CN211185133U

CN211185133U - Flower and grass planting and breeding system based on Internet of things

Info

Publication number: CN211185133U
Application number: CN201920222337.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑朝明
Original assignee: Henan Qijiu Eight Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Qijiu Eight Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-02-22
Filing date: 2019-02-22
Publication date: 2020-08-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-02-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a system is planted to flowers and plants based on thing networking relates to the system field is planted to flowers and plants, including shell, installation, water storage bucket, drainage pipeline, water filling port, violently manage, solenoid valve, shower nozzle, native plant's cultivation district, soil and baffle, aquatic plant's cultivation district, trade water mouth, delivery port, control circuit board, humidity transducer, temperature sensor and heater. The utility model can maintain the ecological balance of the soil plants and the aquatic plants, and complete the control of the ecological environment under the control of the control circuit board, thereby promoting the growth of the plants; redundant soil and impurities can be deposited by arranging the deposition chamber, so that the risk of pipeline blockage is reduced; watering is carried out through two ways, one way is through water pump water uptake water to drainage pipe to violently managing, and the backward flow entering aquatic plant culture area is directly crossed in the deposit room in another way, can improve the efficiency of preparing circulation watering.

Description

Flower and grass planting and breeding system based on Internet of things

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a system field is planted to flowers and plants, in particular to system is planted to flowers and plants based on thing networking.

Background

The internet of things means that the datamation and the coordination of articles are realized through information fusion, and the establishment of an article coordination system is realized through sensing, identification and communication technologies. In the household planting and breeding scene, even if the existing planting and breeding mode has a scene for viewing the scene, the existing planting and breeding mode cannot have the supporting equipment for effective aerobic circulation and filtering water conservation, is inconvenient for planting and culturing according to plants in different growing environments, and does not have an environment for automatically controlling and cooperatively adjusting the culture of the soil plants and the aquatic plants.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: the utility model provides a flowers and plants system of planting and breeding based on thing networking has solved at present not have a thing networking system of planting and breeding to domestic different growing environment plant planting device.

The utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows:

the flower and plant growing and planting system based on the Internet of things comprises a flower growing device shell, wherein the shell can be detachably connected with an installation seat, a water storage barrel is arranged in the installation seat, a drainage pipeline is arranged in a top plate of the shell, and the water storage barrel is connected with the drainage pipeline through a hose and a water pump; the mounting seat is also provided with a water filling port, and the water filling port is used for filling an external water source into the water storage barrel; the drainage pipeline is divided into a plurality of sections through a plurality of transverse pipes with two closed ends and then respectively arranged on two sides of the transverse pipes through electromagnetic valves 2 times as many as the transverse pipes, and a spray head is arranged between each electromagnetic valve and the end, close to the transverse pipe, of each electromagnetic valve; a culture area of the soil plants is arranged below the spray head, soil and a partition plate are sequentially arranged at the bottom of the culture area of the soil plants from top to bottom, and the partition plate is used for permeating water and shaping the soil plants; a culture area for aquatic plants is arranged below the partition plate, the aquatic plants are in nutrient water, and a water changing port is arranged at the bottom of the culture area for the aquatic plants; a water outlet is formed in the area, close to the mounting seat, of the culture area of the aquatic plants, the water outlet is communicated with the water storage barrel through a pipeline, and light-transmitting plates are arranged on the outer walls of the soil plant culture area and the aquatic plant culture area; still including setting up the control circuit board in the shell outside, setting up humidity transducer, the temperature sensor and the heater of setting in the cultivation district of aquatic plant in soil. The rotary electromagnetic valve can manually control the irrigation water quantity, and the electric remote control electromagnetic valve can remotely control the irrigation control of the water quantity. Through retaining bucket, water pump, solenoid valve, the shower nozzle in baffle and the mount pad, maintain the ecological balance of native plant and aquatic plant, and then still can cultivate native plant and aquatic plant simultaneously under the house environment, form intensive planting environment.

Furthermore, a deposition chamber is arranged between the water outlet and the water storage barrel. The deposition chamber can deposit redundant soil and impurities, and the risk of pipeline blockage is reduced.

Further, the deposition chamber is also provided with fertilizer.

Furthermore, the drainage pipeline and the transverse pipe are flexible plastic pipes. The flexible plastic pipe can be conveniently manufactured and can be durable and convenient to replace.

Furthermore, the side walls of the soil plant culture area and the aquatic plant culture area are also provided with ventilation openings. The ventilation opening is used for improving the planting environment.

Further, the heater is provided with at least one heater, and is arranged on one side of the aquatic plant culture area far away from the temperature sensor. The heaters are uniformly heated under the control of the control circuit board, and the temperature sensor is far away from the heaters, so that the situation that the judgment of the control circuit board is influenced by overhigh temperature beside the heaters can be avoided.

To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses system is planted to flowers and plants based on thing networking through retaining bucket, water pump, solenoid valve, shower nozzle, control circuit board, temperature sensor, humidity transducer, the heater in baffle and the mount pad, maintains the ecological balance of soil plants and aquatic plant, and accomplishes ecological environment control under control circuit board control, promotes the growth of plant.

2. The utility model discloses flowers and plants system of planting based on thing networking can deposit unnecessary soil, impurity through setting up the deposit room, reduces the obstructed risk of pipeline.

3. The utility model discloses system is planted to flowers and plants based on thing networking waters through two the tunnel, inhales the water intaking to drainage tube to violently managing through the water pump on one road, and another road directly passes through the palirrhea aquatic plant culture area that gets into of deposit room, can improve the efficiency of preparing circulation watering.

Drawings

The invention will now be described, by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a shell, 2, a mounting seat, 3, a water storage barrel, 4, a water filling port, 5, a water pump, 6, a spray head, 7, an electromagnetic valve, 8, a drainage pipeline, 9, a control circuit board, 10, a deposition chamber, 11, a temperature sensor, 12, a soil plant, 13, a water plant, 14, soil, 15, nutrient water, 16, a water changing port, 17, a partition plate and 18, and a heater are arranged.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention, i.e., the described embodiments are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiment of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms include, or any other variation thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements does not include only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, the statement that an element defined by … … is included does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1.

Example 1

The utility model discloses flowers and plants system of planting based on thing networking, including growing flowers device shell 1, shell 1 still can dismantle and be connected with mount pad 2, be provided with water storage bucket 3 in the mount pad 2, be provided with drainage pipeline 8 in the shell 1 roof, water storage bucket 3 is connected with drainage pipeline 8 through hose and water pump 5; the mounting seat 2 is also provided with a water filling port 4, and the water filling port 4 is used for filling an external water source into the water storage barrel 3; the drainage pipeline 8 is divided into a plurality of sections through a plurality of transverse pipes with two closed ends, and then the sections are respectively arranged on two sides of the transverse pipes through electromagnetic valves 7 with 2 times of the transverse pipes, and a spray head 6 is arranged between each electromagnetic valve 7 and the end, close to the transverse pipe, of each electromagnetic valve 7; a culture area of the soil plants 12 is arranged below the spray head 6, the bottom of the culture area of the soil plants 12 is sequentially provided with soil 14 and a partition plate 17 from top to bottom, and the partition plate 17 is used for permeating water and shaping the soil plants 12; a culture area of the aquatic plants 13 is arranged below the partition plate 17, the aquatic plants 13 are in nutrient water 15, and the bottom of the culture area of the aquatic plants 13 is provided with a water changing port 16; a water outlet is formed in the area, close to the mounting seat 2, of the culture area of the aquatic plant 13, the water outlet is communicated with the water storage barrel 3 through a pipeline, and light-transmitting plates are arranged on the outer walls of the culture area of the soil-borne plant 12 and the culture area of the aquatic plant 13; and the device also comprises a control circuit board 9 arranged outside the shell 1, a humidity sensor arranged in soil 14, a temperature sensor 11 arranged in a culture area of the aquatic plant 13 and a heater 18. The rotary electromagnetic valve 7 can control the irrigation water amount manually, and the electric remote control electromagnetic valve 7 can control the irrigation of the water amount remotely. Through the water storage barrel 3, the water pump 5, the electromagnetic valve 7 and the spray head 6 in the partition plate 17 and the mounting seat 2, the ecological balance of the soil-borne plants 12 and the aquatic plants 13 is maintained, and further the soil-borne plants 12 and the aquatic plants 13 can be cultured simultaneously under a home environment to form an intensive planting environment.

Example 2

This embodiment is further defined on the basis of embodiment 1 as follows: a deposition chamber 10 is also arranged between the water outlet and the water storage barrel 3. The deposition chamber 10 is capable of depositing excess soil 14, impurities, and reducing the risk of pipe blockage. The deposition chamber 10 is also provided with a fertilizer. The drainage pipeline 8 and the transverse pipe are flexible plastic pipes. The flexible plastic pipe can be conveniently manufactured and can be durable and convenient to replace. And ventilation openings are also formed in the side walls of the soil plant 12 culture area and the aquatic plant 13 culture area. The ventilation opening is used for improving the planting environment. The heater 18 is provided at least one and is provided at a side of the culture region of the aquatic plant 13 away from the temperature sensor 11. The heaters 18 are uniformly heated under the control of the control circuit board 9, and the temperature sensor 11 is far away from the heaters 18, so that the judgment of the control circuit board 9 is prevented from being influenced by overhigh temperature beside the heaters 18.

The utility model discloses a working process does: water is filled into the water storage barrel 3 through the water filling port 4, watering is carried out through two ways, one way is through water pump 5 water suction to the drainage pipeline 8 to violently managing, and another way directly gets into the culture area of aquatic plant 13 through the backward flow of deposit room 10, can improve the efficiency of preparing circulation watering. For the cultivation of the soil-borne plants 12, the electromagnetic valve 7 is opened, water is sprayed into the cultivation area of the soil-borne plants 12 through the spray head 6 and absorbed by soil 14, and soluble fertilizers can be added into the water for auxiliary fertilization; if excessive water is accumulated at the bottom of the soil 14, the roots of the soil plants 12 are soaked, and therefore, the excessive water is introduced into the culture area of the aquatic plants 13 through the permeable water of the partition 17, the water shortage of the soil plants 12 cannot occur due to the water absorption of the soil 14, and meanwhile, the soil 14 with different dry humidity can be irrigated in a targeted manner due to the arrangement of the plurality of electromagnetic valves 7, so that the water balance in the soil 14 is kept. For the cultivation of the aquatic plant 13, on one hand, water can return to the water storage barrel 3 through the water outlet when accumulating to the water level of the water outlet, on the other hand, nutrient water 15 can be replaced through the water changing port 16, then new water is injected through the water injection port 4, and the water is rapidly poured into the cultivation area of the aquatic plant 13 again through the reverse flow of the sedimentation chamber 10, so that the water circulation of the aquatic plant 13 is ensured. The fertilizer in the deposition chamber 10 can also increase the nutrition of the nutrient water 15, and the shell 1 is detachably connected with the mounting seat 2, so that the deposition chamber 10 is convenient to supplement, replace and clean. After the control circuit board 9 obtains the data of the humidity sensor, according to the growth humidity of the current soil plant 12, the current soil plant 12 is subjected to communication control on the electromagnetic valve 7 through classification, so that the watering water amount is accurately controlled, and meanwhile, the environment of the soil 14 with unbalanced humidity and dryness can be adjusted through the humidity sensors at different positions. In the cultivation of the aquatic plants 13, since most ornamental aquatic plants 13 are easily frozen without control in winter, it is necessary to heat the aquatic plants by the heater 18, and similarly, a combination of a plurality of heaters 18 and the temperature sensor 11 is used to maintain the water temperature within a range suitable for the growth of the aquatic plants 13 under the control of the control circuit board 9, thereby avoiding the difficulty of artificial heating and uneven heating.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can be covered within the protection scope of the present invention without changing or replacing the technical scope of the present invention disclosed by the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims

1. Flowers and plants system of growing seedlings based on thing networking, including growing seedlings device shell (1), shell (1) still can be dismantled and be connected with mount pad (2), its characterized in that: a water storage barrel (3) is arranged in the mounting seat (2), a drainage pipeline (8) is arranged in a top plate of the shell (1), and the water storage barrel (3) is connected with the drainage pipeline (8) through a hose and a water pump (5); the mounting seat (2) is also provided with a water filling port (4), and the water filling port (4) is used for filling an external water source into the water storage barrel (3); the drainage pipeline (8) is divided into a plurality of sections through a plurality of transverse pipes with two closed ends, and then the sections are respectively arranged on two sides of the transverse pipes through electromagnetic valves (7) which are 2 times as many as the transverse pipes, and a spray head (6) is arranged between each electromagnetic valve (7) and the end, close to the transverse pipe, of each electromagnetic valve (7); a culture area of the soil plants (12) is arranged below the spray head (6), soil (14) and a partition plate (17) are sequentially arranged at the bottom of the culture area of the soil plants (12) from top to bottom, and the partition plate (17) is used for permeating water and shaping the soil plants (12); a culture area of aquatic plants (13) is arranged below the partition plate (17), the aquatic plants (13) are in nutrient water (15), and a water changing port (16) is arranged at the bottom of the culture area of the aquatic plants (13); a water outlet is formed in the area, close to the mounting seat (2), of the culture area of the aquatic plant (13), the water outlet is communicated with the water storage barrel (3) through a pipeline, and light-transmitting plates are arranged on the outer walls of the culture area of the soil-borne plant (12) and the culture area of the aquatic plant (13); the device also comprises a control circuit board (9) arranged on the outer side of the shell (1), a humidity sensor arranged in soil (14), a temperature sensor (11) arranged in a culture area of the aquatic plant (13) and a heater (18); the heater (18) is arranged at least one and is arranged at one side of the aquatic plant (13) culture area far away from the temperature sensor (11); the control circuit board (9) is respectively electrically connected with the humidity sensor, the temperature sensor (11), the heater (18) and the electromagnetic valve (7).

2. The Internet of things-based flower and grass planting and cultivating system according to claim 1, wherein: a deposition chamber (10) is also arranged between the water outlet and the water storage barrel (3).

3. The Internet of things-based flower and grass planting and cultivating system according to claim 2, wherein: the deposition chamber (10) is also provided with a fertilizer.

4. The Internet of things-based flower and grass planting and cultivating system according to claim 1, wherein: the drainage pipeline (8) and the transverse pipe are flexible plastic pipes.

5. The Internet of things-based flower and grass planting and cultivating system according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein: and ventilation openings are also formed in the side walls of the soil plant (12) culture area and the aquatic plant (13) culture area.