CN211045476U - A solid chip LED lamp bead - Google Patents
A solid chip LED lamp bead Download PDFInfo
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- CN211045476U CN211045476U CN202020064550.0U CN202020064550U CN211045476U CN 211045476 U CN211045476 U CN 211045476U CN 202020064550 U CN202020064550 U CN 202020064550U CN 211045476 U CN211045476 U CN 211045476U
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- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract 3
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 title claims description 25
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims abstract 8
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 10
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Led Device Packages (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于LED灯技术领域,具体涉及一种固晶贴片的LED灯珠。The utility model belongs to the technical field of LED lamps, in particular to an LED lamp bead with a die-bonding chip.
背景技术Background technique
LED的基本结构是一块电致发光的半导体材料芯片,用银胶或白胶固化到支架上,然后用银线或金线连接芯片和电路板,然后四周用环氧树脂密封,起到保护内部芯线的作用,最后安装外壳,所以LED灯的抗震性能好。The basic structure of the LED is an electroluminescent semiconductor material chip, which is cured on the bracket with silver glue or white glue, and then connects the chip and the circuit board with silver or gold wires, and then seals the surrounding with epoxy resin to protect the interior The role of the core wire, and finally the housing is installed, so the shock resistance of the LED lamp is good.
现有的LED灯珠基本会在LED芯片的外部封装环氧树脂密封,同时环氧树脂的端部做成透镜形状,可以将光线聚集,但是在聚光的同时,热量也会聚集在封装体上,热量不容易消散,导致目前LED灯珠的温度在发光时较高。The existing LED lamp beads are basically encapsulated with epoxy resin on the outside of the LED chip, and the end of the epoxy resin is made into a lens shape, which can collect light, but when the light is concentrated, heat will also be collected in the package body. On the other hand, the heat is not easy to dissipate, which leads to the high temperature of the current LED lamp beads when emitting light.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型提供了一种固晶贴片的LED灯珠,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The utility model provides an LED lamp bead with a die-bonding chip, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种固晶贴片的LED灯珠,包括安装板、安装在安装板上的封装体以及封装在所述封装体内部的发光组件,所述安装板的顶部安装有散热件,所述散热件包括散热盘和若干个散热片,所述散热盘为圆环形,所述散热片为矩形片状,若干所述散热片均匀分布在所述散热盘的内侧,且所述散热片与所述散热盘固定连接,所述封装体为圆柱体,所述散热片的高度大于所述封装体的高度,所述散热片的顶部固定安装有透镜,所述透镜与所述封装体之间具有散热窗,所述安装板的底部设有两个引脚,所述引脚与所述发光组件固定连接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a die-bonded LED lamp bead, comprising a mounting board, a package body mounted on the mounting board, and a light-emitting assembly packaged inside the package body, the A heat sink is installed on the top of the mounting plate. The heat sink includes a heat sink and a number of heat sinks. The heat sink is annular, and the heat sink is rectangular. The inner side of the heat sink, and the heat sink is fixedly connected to the heat sink, the package body is a cylinder, the height of the heat sink is greater than the height of the package body, and the top of the heat sink is fixedly mounted with a lens There is a heat dissipation window between the lens and the package body, and two pins are arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate, and the pins are fixedly connected to the light-emitting component.
优选的,所述散热片嵌设在所述封装体的外侧壁上,所述散热片与所述封装体固定连接。Preferably, the heat sink is embedded on the outer sidewall of the package body, and the heat sink is fixedly connected to the package body.
优选的,所述发光组件包括第一支架和第二支架,所述第二支架的顶部固设有芯片安装架,所述芯片安装架内安装有LED芯片,所述LED芯片的两端均设有金线,所述LED芯片通过所述金线与所述第一支架和第二支架固定连接。Preferably, the light-emitting assembly includes a first bracket and a second bracket, a chip mounting bracket is fixed on the top of the second bracket, an LED chip is installed in the chip mounting bracket, and both ends of the LED chip are provided with There is a gold wire, and the LED chip is fixedly connected to the first bracket and the second bracket through the gold wire.
优选的,所述芯片安装架的内侧壁为棱锥形的反光面。Preferably, the inner side wall of the chip mounting frame is a pyramid-shaped reflective surface.
优选的,所述芯片安装架的顶部设有荧光封装体,所述LED芯片通过所述荧光封装体固定于所述芯片安装架内。Preferably, a fluorescent package is provided on the top of the chip mount, and the LED chip is fixed in the chip mount through the fluorescent package.
优选的,所述透镜为凸透镜,所述透镜为无色透明的环氧树脂材质。Preferably, the lens is a convex lens, and the lens is made of colorless and transparent epoxy resin.
优选的,所述封装体的顶面为平面或凸起的弧面。Preferably, the top surface of the package body is a flat surface or a convex arc surface.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
本实用新型中,通过在安装板的顶部设置散热件,其中散热件包括环形的散热盘,以及固定在散热盘内侧的若干个竖直分布的散热片,散热盘安装在安装板的顶部,散热片嵌设在封装体的外壁一周,散热件为铜材质,金属铜的导热性能相对于环氧树脂要好,在使用时散热件会将LED灯珠发出的热量导出,散热件与空气的接触面更大,会增大热量的交换程度,从而相对于现有结构,能够加快灯珠的散热,提高灯珠的散热效率。In the present invention, a heat sink is arranged on the top of the mounting plate, wherein the heat sink includes an annular heat sink, and a plurality of vertically distributed heat sinks fixed on the inner side of the heat sink. The chip is embedded around the outer wall of the package body. The heat sink is made of copper. The thermal conductivity of metal copper is better than that of epoxy resin. If it is larger, the degree of heat exchange will be increased, so compared with the existing structure, the heat dissipation of the lamp beads can be accelerated and the heat dissipation efficiency of the lamp beads can be improved.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the attached image:
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的立体结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的剖视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型中的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model.
图中:1、安装板;11、引脚;2、封装体;201、散热窗;3、散热件;31、散热盘;32、散热片;4、透镜;5、发光组件;51、第一支架;52、第二支架;53、芯片安装架;54、荧光封装体;55、LED芯片;56、金线。In the figure: 1, mounting plate; 11, pin; 2, package body; 201, heat dissipation window; 3, heat sink; 31, heat dissipation plate; 32, heat sink; 4, lens; 5, light-emitting component; A bracket; 52, a second bracket; 53, a chip mounting frame; 54, a fluorescent package; 55, an LED chip; 56, a gold wire.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供以下技术方案:一种固晶贴片的LED灯珠,包括安装板1、安装在安装板1上的封装体2以及封装在封装体2内部的发光组件5,安装板1的顶部安装有散热件3,散热件3包括散热盘31和若干个散热片32,散热盘31为圆环形,散热片32为矩形片状,若干散热片32均匀分布在散热盘31的内侧,且散热片32与散热盘31固定连接,通过在安装板1的顶部设置散热件3,其中散热件3包括环形的散热盘31,以及固定在散热盘31内侧的若干个竖直分布的散热片32,散热盘31安装在安装板1的顶部,散热片32嵌设在封装体2的外壁一周,散热件3为铜材质,金属铜的导热性能相对于环氧树脂要好,在使用时散热件3会将LED灯珠发出的热量导出,散热件3与空气的接触面更大,会增大热量的交换程度,从而相对于现有结构,能够加快灯珠的散热,提高灯珠的散热效率;Please refer to FIGS. 1-4 , the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an LED lamp bead with die-bonding chip, comprising a
封装体2为圆柱体,散热片32的高度大于封装体2的高度,散热片32的顶部固定安装有透镜4,透镜4与封装体2之间具有散热窗201,使得封装体2与透镜4之间具有一定的间距,之间由散热片32起到支撑作用,增大透镜4、封装体2与散热片32和空气的接触面积,从而能够提高散热能力。The
具体的,安装板1的底部设有两个引脚11,引脚11与发光组件5固定连接,通过设置两根引脚11,可以利用引脚11与电路板连接,使灯珠通电工作。Specifically, the bottom of the
具体的,散热片32嵌设在封装体2的外侧壁上,散热片32与封装体2固定连接,散热件3为铜材质,金属铜的导热性能相对于环氧树脂要好,在使用时散热件3会将LED灯珠发出的热量导出,散热件3与空气的接触面更大,会增大热量的交换程度,从而相对于现有结构,能够加快灯珠的散热,提高灯珠的散热效率。Specifically, the
具体的,发光组件5包括第一支架51和第二支架52,第二支架52的顶部固设有芯片安装架53,芯片安装架53内安装有LED芯片55,LED芯片55的两端均设有金线56,LED芯片55通过金线56与第一支架51和第二支架52固定连接,在使用时,由两个金线56将引脚11上的电流导入到LED芯片55上,使LED芯片55通电发光,从而发到将电能转化为光能的效果。Specifically, the light-
具体的,芯片安装架53的内侧壁为棱锥形的反光面,可以将LED芯片55发出的光线透过封装体2折射到透镜4上,使光线聚光。Specifically, the inner side wall of the
具体的,芯片安装架53的顶部设有荧光封装体54,LED芯片55通过荧光封装体54固定于芯片安装架53内,可以增强LED芯片55通电发光时的亮度。Specifically, the top of the
具体的,透镜4为凸透镜,透镜4为无色透明的环氧树脂材质,无色透明材质的凸透镜能够将光线聚集,减少光的损失。Specifically, the
具体的,封装体2的顶面为平面或凸起的弧面,可以将光线导入到透镜4上,将光线聚集。Specifically, the top surface of the
本实用新型的工作原理及使用流程:在使用时,由两个金线56将引脚11上的电流导入到LED芯片55上,使LED芯片55通电发光,从而发到将电能转化为光能的效果,通过在安装板1的顶部设置散热件3,散热片32嵌设在封装体2的外壁一周,散热件3为铜材质,金属铜的导热性能相对于环氧树脂要好,在使用时散热件3会将LED灯珠发出的热量导出,散热件3与空气的接触面更大,会增大热量的交换程度,从而相对于现有结构,能够加快灯珠的散热,提高灯珠的散热效率。The working principle and use process of the utility model: when in use, the current on the
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“竖直”、“上”、“下”、“水平”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, only It is for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
在本实用新型的描述中,还需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“设置”、“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "arrangement", "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection It can also be a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or the internal communication between the two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. , it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements to some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
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CN112259672A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-01-22 | 深圳市宇亮光电技术有限公司 | Low-power LED lamp bead low-thermal-resistance packaging structure and packaging process |
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CN112259672A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-01-22 | 深圳市宇亮光电技术有限公司 | Low-power LED lamp bead low-thermal-resistance packaging structure and packaging process |
CN112259672B (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-06-08 | 深圳市宇亮光电技术有限公司 | A low-power LED lamp bead low thermal resistance packaging structure and packaging process |
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