CN208956554U - Positive flowers and the negative miniature potted flower of flowers are layered culture apparatus - Google Patents
Positive flowers and the negative miniature potted flower of flowers are layered culture apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN208956554U CN208956554U CN201821185379.8U CN201821185379U CN208956554U CN 208956554 U CN208956554 U CN 208956554U CN 201821185379 U CN201821185379 U CN 201821185379U CN 208956554 U CN208956554 U CN 208956554U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to culture apparatus fields, and in particular to positive flowers and the negative miniature potted flower of flowers are layered culture apparatus.Positive flowers and the negative miniature potted flower of flowers are layered culture apparatus, including support mobile system (1), upper layer cultivation pipeline (2), lower layer's cultivation pipeline (3), liquid manure supply recovery system (4) and controller (5).The utility model is easy to use, positive flowers can be achieved and the miniature potted flower layering of negative flowers is cultivated and automatic irrigation operation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to culture apparatus fields, and in particular to positive flowers and the miniature potted flower layering cultivation of negative flowers
Device.
Background technique
Requirement according to flowers to intensity of illumination, can be divided into 3 classes: heliophilous flowers and plants like negative flowers, neutral flowers.
Heliophilous flowers and plants refer at the flower that can be grown just now sun-drenchedly.Such flowers are suitble to the environment of full exposure, intense light irradiation, if
Illumination is insufficient, will affect its growth, or even can not bloom.It is not strong to like demand of the negative flowers to sunlight, it is straight sunlight can not to be endured
It penetrates, is suitble under the environment for living in illumination deficiency.The growth of neutral flowers is unrelated with illumination.
Currently, pot flowers are to be placed on Pergola on the indoor cultivation bed of temperature to cultivate, cultivation bed bed surface is net
Lattice or mask structure can only place one layer of pot flowers on bed surface.
Chinese patent notification number: CN207443594U discloses a kind of miniature potted flower movable tube culture apparatus and is related to applying
With the watering system field of liquid fertilizer.Miniature potted flower movable tube culture apparatus, including several support mobile system (1) if,
Dry group cultivation pipeline (2), liquid manure supply recovery system (3) and controller (4).The utility model is easy to use, potting can be achieved
Miniature flowers automatic irrigation operation.
It is vacant under cultivation bed bed surface or cultivation pipeline, it is low to cause space utilization rate；And according to greenhouse shading degree, it can only
The flowers to the same requirement of intensity of illumination are cultivated, sunlight is caused and is unable to fully utilize.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of easy to use, achievable positive flowers and the miniature potted flowers of negative flowers
Layering cultivation and the positive flowers of automatic irrigation operation and the negative miniature potted flower of flowers are layered culture apparatus, effective solution
The problem of different type pot flowers layering cultivation.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Positive flowers and the miniature potted flower of negative flowers are layered culture apparatus, including support mobile system, upper layer cultivation pipeline,
Pipeline, liquid manure supply recovery system and controller are cultivated by lower layer；
Support mobile system includes ground supports frame, rolls round tube and moving bed；Ground supports frame by two perpendicular to the ground
Square tube ground parallel with two square tube composition, the square tube on parallel ground is upper horizontal square tube and is lauched a square pipe, vertically
The square tube top in face is higher than the upper plane of upper horizontal square tube；It is placed in parallel if ground supports frame is quarreled；Two rolling round tube positions
In in the upper horizontal square tube of ground supports frame, two rolling round tubes are parallel to each other and hang down with the upper horizontal square tube of ground supports frame
Directly, roll round tube diameter be greater than in ground supports frame on square tube top perpendicular to the ground and upper horizontal square tube between plane away from
From the length for rolling round tube is greater than the side length of moving bed；Wherein the top of a rolling round tube is equipped with handwheel；Moving bed is by square tube
The rectangular frame of composition and several support tubes are constituted, and support tube is parallel with one side of rectangular frame, and moving bed is located at two rollings
On round tube；
Upper layer cultivation pipeline is composed of two connection short tubes and several cultivation long tubes, and two connection short tubes are in several cultivations
The both ends of long tube are trained, connection short tube is connected to cultivation long tube by elbow and threeway；It cultivates long tube and is equipped with miniature potted flower load hole
And venthole, it is 18-25 centimetres that miniature potted flower, which is packed into pitch of holes, and venthole is among two miniature potted flower load holes, miniature basin
Flower load hole is put into miniature potted flower, is put into upper layer humidity sensor in miniature potted flower matrix；The positive middle part of a piece connection short tube is equipped with
Three-dimensional four-way, the downward port of three-dimensional four-way are connect with upper layer reducer pipe big end；Upper layer cultivation pipeline is tiltedly mounted on moving bed
On, it is 1 ° -3 ° that pipeline angle with horizontal plane is cultivated on upper layer, has one end of three-dimensional four-way in low side, the connection short tube at high-end place
Equipped with upper layer liquid level sensor；
Lower layer's cultivation pipeline is composed of two connection short tubes and several cultivation long tubes, and two connection short tubes are in several cultivations
The both ends of long tube are trained, connection short tube is connected to cultivation long tube by elbow and threeway；It cultivates long tube and is equipped with miniature potted flower load hole
And venthole, it is 25-40 centimetres that miniature potted flower, which is packed into pitch of holes, and venthole is among two miniature potted flower load holes, miniature basin
Flower load hole is put into miniature potted flower, is put into lower layer's humidity sensor in miniature potted flower matrix；Side is equipped in a piece connection short tube
Three-dimensional four-way, the downward port of three-dimensional four-way are connect with lower layer's reducer pipe big end；Lower layer's cultivation pipeline is tiltedly mounted on ground branch
Support is lauched on square pipe, and it is 1 ° -3 ° that pipeline angle with horizontal plane is cultivated by lower layer, has one end of three-dimensional four-way in low side, height
Lower layer's liquid level sensor is equipped in connection short tube at end；
Liquid manure supply recovery system includes general piping for liquids, time liquid general pipeline, upper layer feed flow is in charge of, lower layer's feed flow is in charge of, upper layer
Return liquid be in charge of, lower layer return liquid be in charge of, upper layer share pipe, lower layer's share pipe, hose, solution feed pump and liquid manure pond；General piping for liquids one end
It being connect with liquid manure pond, the general piping for liquids other end is in charge of with lower layer feed flow to be connect, and it is in charge of in the middle part of general piping for liquids with upper layer feed flow and connect,
General piping for liquids is equipped with solution feed pump, and upper layer feed flow, which is in charge of, is equipped with upper layer liquid supply electromagnetic valve, and lower layer's feed flow, which is in charge of, is equipped with lower layer
Liquid supply electromagnetic valve；
It goes back to the one end liquid general pipeline connect with liquid manure pond, returns the liquid general pipeline other end and lower layer time liquid and be in charge of and connect, in time liquid general pipeline
Portion is in charge of with upper layer time liquid to be connect, and upper layer is returned liquid and is in charge of equipped with upper layer time liquid electromagnetic valve, and lower layer returns liquid and is in charge of equipped with lower layer
Return liquid electromagnetic valve；Upper layer feed flow is in charge of, upper layer is returned liquid and is in charge of and connect by threeway with upper layer share pipe one end, and upper layer share pipe is another
One end is connect with hose one end, and the hose other end is connect with upper layer reducer pipe small end；Lower layer's feed flow is in charge of, lower layer return liquid be in charge of it is logical
It crosses threeway to connect with lower layer's share pipe one end, lower layer's share pipe other end is connect with lower layer's reducer pipe small end；
Upper layer humidity sensor, lower layer's humidity sensor, upper layer liquid level sensor, lower layer's liquid level sensor pass through signal wire
It is connected with controller, controller passes through control line and solution feed pump, upper layer liquid supply electromagnetic valve, lower layer's liquid supply electromagnetic valve, upper layer time liquid
Solenoid valve, lower layer return liquid electromagnetic valve and are connected；
The controller is DCS host, and the signal wire and control line are shielding line.
The ground supports frame has 4-8 frame.
The cultivation long tube of the upper layer cultivation pipeline has 7-9 root, and the cultivation long tube of lower layer's cultivation pipeline has 5-7 root.
When work: in greenhouse or greenhouse that positive flowers and the miniature potted flower layering culture apparatus of negative flowers are horizontal steady
It places；The nutrient solution of sufficient amount is added in liquid manure pond, the miniature potted flower that kind is implanted with positive flowers is put into upper layer cultivation pipeline
Miniature potted flower load hole in, kind be implanted with negative flowers miniature potted flower be put into lower layer cultivation pipeline miniature potted flower load hole
In.
When kind is implanted with the miniature potted flower mesostroma water content of positive flowers lower than certain value, upper layer humidity sensor passes through
Signal is transmitted to controller by signal wire, and controller passes through control line and runs solution feed pump and open upper layer liquid supply electromagnetic valve, in closing
Layer returns liquid electromagnetic valve, and the nutrient solution in liquid manure pond is entered in upper layer cultivation pipeline with certain flow, from the bottom of miniature potted flower
Nutrient and moisture are penetrated into, when the liquid level in upper layer cultivation pipeline reaches certain value, upper layer liquid level sensor will by signal wire
Signal is transmitted to controller, and controller, which closes upper layer liquid supply electromagnetic valve by control line and opens upper layer, returns liquid electromagnetic valve.
When kind is implanted with the miniature potted flower mesostroma water content of negative flowers lower than certain value, lower layer's humidity sensor passes through
Signal is transmitted to controller by signal wire, and controller runs solution feed pump by control line and opens under lower layer's liquid supply electromagnetic valve, closing
Layer returns liquid electromagnetic valve, and the nutrient solution in liquid manure pond is entered in lower layer's cultivation pipeline with certain flow, from the bottom of miniature potted flower
Nutrient and moisture are penetrated into, when the liquid level in lower layer's cultivation pipeline reaches certain value, lower layer's liquid level sensor will by signal wire
Signal is transmitted to controller, and controller, which closes lower layer's liquid supply electromagnetic valve by control line and opens lower layer, returns liquid electromagnetic valve.
Controller passes through control line solution feed pump out of service after upper layer liquid supply electromagnetic valve and lower layer's liquid supply electromagnetic valve are closed.
It allows extra nutrient solution to be back in liquid manure pond to be recycled.
Beneficial effect
1. the utility model is easy to use, positive flowers can be achieved and the miniature potted flower layering of negative flowers is cultivated and automated
Irrigation operation.
It, can abundant benefit 2. the utility model lower layer cultivation pipeline is tiltedly mounted on being lauched on square pipe of ground supports frame
With space, guarantee the illumination requirement different with the negative miniature potted flower of flowers of positive flowers, and remains operation passageway.
3. pipeline and lower layer's cultivation pipeline inclination installation are cultivated in the utility model upper layer, it can fully ensure that positive flowers
With the growing space of the miniature potted flower of negative flowers, the miniature flowers of high-quality potting are produced, and can use gradient and gravity realization
The automatic fall-back of nutrient solution.
4. the layered circulation of the utility model nutrient solution is supplied, water supply in media, nutrition meet positive flowers and yin after irrigation
Property flowers growth need, without cumbersome manual operation daily, cost saved labour.
5. liquid manure described in the utility model supply recovery system using upper layer humidity sensor, lower layer's humidity sensor, on
Layer liquid level sensor, lower layer's liquid level sensor, controller, solution feed pump, upper layer liquid supply electromagnetic valve, lower layer's liquid supply electromagnetic valve, upper layer
Return liquid electromagnetic valve, lower layer return liquid electromagnetic valve combination automatically control to upper layer cultivate pipeline and lower layer cultivation pipeline positive flowers and
The negative miniature potted flower automatic irrigation operation of flowers, for positive flowers and the miniature potted flower of negative flowers growth provide it is advantageous
Condition.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of support mobile system described in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of cultivation pipeline in upper layer described in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view of lower layer's cultivation pipeline described in the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view of liquid manure supply recovery system described in the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the line schematic diagram of the utility model.
1- supports mobile system, the upper layer 2- cultivation pipeline, 3- lower layer cultivation pipeline, 4- liquid manure supply recovery system, 5- control
Device processed, 6- ground supports frame, 7- roll round tube, 8- moving bed, the upper horizontal square tube of 9-, 10- be lauched square manage, 11- handwheel, 12-
Connect short tube, 13- cultivates long tube, 14- elbow, 15- threeway, the miniature potted flower load hole of 16-, 17- venthole, the upper layer 18- humidity
Sensor, 19- solid four-way, the upper layer 20- reducer pipe, the upper layer 21- liquid level sensor, 22- lower layer humidity sensor, 23- lower layer
Reducer pipe, 24- lower layer liquid level sensor, 25- general piping for liquids, 26- return the upper layer liquid general pipeline, 27- feed flow be in charge of, 28- lower layer feed flow
It is in charge of, the upper layer 29- time liquid is in charge of, 30- lower layer time liquid is in charge of, the upper layer 31- share pipe, 32- lower layer share pipe, 33- hose, 34-
Solution feed pump, 35- liquid manure pond, the upper layer 36- liquid supply electromagnetic valve, 37- lower layer liquid supply electromagnetic valve, the upper layer 38- are returned under liquid electromagnetic valve, 39-
Layer returns liquid electromagnetic valve.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, positive flowers and the negative miniature potted flower of flowers are layered culture apparatus,
Including support mobile system 1, upper layer cultivation pipeline 2, lower layer's cultivation pipeline 3, liquid manure supply recovery system 4 and controller 5；
Mobile system 1 is supported to include ground supports frame 6, roll round tube 7 and moving bed 8；Ground supports frame 6 is vertical by two
The square tube on the square tube on ground ground parallel with two forms, and the square tube on parallel ground is upper horizontal square tube 9 and is lauched square pipe 10,
Square tube top perpendicular to the ground is higher than the upper plane of upper horizontal square tube 9；It is placed in parallel if ground supports frame 6 is quarreled；Two rollings
Dynamic round tube 7 is located in the upper horizontal square tube 9 of ground supports frame 6, two rolling round tubes 7 be parallel to each other and with ground supports frame 6
Upper horizontal square tube 9 is vertical, rolls the diameter of round tube 7 greater than the square tube top and upper level side in ground supports frame 6 perpendicular to the ground
The distance between plane on pipe 9, the length for rolling round tube 7 are greater than the side length of moving bed 8；The wherein top of a rolling round tube 7
Equipped with handwheel 11；The rectangular frame and several support tubes that moving bed 8 is made of square tube are constituted, one side of support tube and rectangular frame
In parallel, moving bed 8 is located on two rolling round tubes 7；
Upper layer cultivation pipeline 2 is composed of two connection short tubes 12 and several cultivation long tubes 13, two connection short tubes 12
At the both ends of several cultivation long tubes 13, connection short tube 12 is connected to cultivation long tube 13 by elbow 14 and threeway 15；Cultivate long tube 13
It is equipped with miniature potted flower load hole 16 and venthole 17, miniature 16 spacing of potted flower load hole is 18-25 centimetres, and venthole 17 is two
Among a miniature potted flower load hole 16, miniature potted flower load hole 16 is put into miniature potted flower, and it is wet to be put into upper layer in miniature potted flower matrix
Spend sensor 18；The positive middle part of a piece connection short tube 12 is equipped with three-dimensional four-way 19, the downward port of three-dimensional four-way 19 and upper layer variable diameter
The connection of 20 big end of pipe；Upper layer cultivation pipeline 2 is tiltedly mounted on moving bed 8, and it is 1 ° that 2 angle with horizontal plane of pipeline is cultivated on upper layer,
There is one end of three-dimensional four-way 19 to be equipped with upper layer liquid level sensor 21 in low side, the connection short tube 12 at high-end place；
Lower layer's cultivation pipeline 3 is composed of two connection short tubes 12 and several cultivation long tubes 13, two connection short tubes 12
At the both ends of several cultivation long tubes 13, connection short tube 12 is connected to cultivation long tube 13 by elbow 14 and threeway 15；Cultivate long tube 13
It is equipped with miniature potted flower load hole 16 and venthole 17, miniature 16 spacing of potted flower load hole is 25-40 centimetres, and venthole 17 is two
Among a miniature potted flower load hole 16, miniature potted flower load hole 16 is put into miniature potted flower, and it is wet to be put into lower layer in miniature potted flower matrix
Spend sensor 22；Side is equipped with three-dimensional four-way 19, the downward port of three-dimensional four-way 19 and lower layer's variable diameter in a piece connection short tube 12
The connection of 23 big end of pipe；Lower layer's cultivation pipeline 3 is tiltedly mounted on being lauched on square pipe 10 of ground supports frame 6, and pipeline 3 is cultivated by lower layer
Angle with horizontal plane is 1 °, has one end of three-dimensional four-way 19 to be equipped with lower layer's liquid level in low side, the connection short tube 12 at high-end place and passes
Sensor 24；
Liquid manure supply recovery system 4 is in charge of 27, lower layer's feed flow point including general piping for liquids 25, time liquid general pipeline 26, upper layer feed flow
Pipe 28, upper layer time liquid are in charge of 29, lower layer time liquid and are in charge of 30, upper layer share pipe 31, lower layer's share pipe 32, hose 33, solution feed pump 34
With liquid manure pond 35；25 one end of general piping for liquids is connect with liquid manure pond 35, and 25 other end of general piping for liquids and lower layer's feed flow are in charge of 28 connections,
27 connections are in charge of with upper layer feed flow in 25 middle part of general piping for liquids, and general piping for liquids 25 is equipped with solution feed pump 34, and upper layer feed flow is in charge of on 27
Equipped with upper layer liquid supply electromagnetic valve 36, lower layer's feed flow is in charge of 28 and is equipped with lower layer's liquid supply electromagnetic valve 37；
It goes back to 26 one end liquid general pipeline to connect with liquid manure pond 35, returns 26 other end of liquid general pipeline and lower layer returns liquid and is in charge of 30 connections, return
26 middle part liquid general pipeline returns liquid with upper layer and is in charge of 29 connections, and upper layer time liquid is in charge of 29 and returns liquid electromagnetic valve 38 equipped with upper layer, and lower layer is returned
Liquid is in charge of 30 and is equipped with lower layer time liquid electromagnetic valve 39；Upper layer feed flow is in charge of 27, upper layer time liquid and is in charge of 29 by threeway 15 and upper layer
The connection of 31 one end of share pipe, 31 other end of upper layer share pipe are connect with 33 one end of hose, 33 other end of hose and upper layer reducer pipe
The connection of 20 small ends；Lower layer's feed flow, which is in charge of 28, lower layer and returns liquid and be in charge of 30, to be connect by threeway 15 with 32 one end of lower layer share pipe, lower layer
32 other end of share pipe is connect with 23 small end of lower layer reducer pipe；
Upper layer humidity sensor 18, lower layer's humidity sensor 22, upper layer liquid level sensor 21, lower layer's liquid level sensor 24 are logical
Cross signal wire be connected with controller 5, controller 5 it is electric by control line and solution feed pump 34, upper layer liquid supply electromagnetic valve 36, lower layer's feed flow
Magnet valve 37, upper layer return liquid electromagnetic valve 38, lower layer returns liquid electromagnetic valve 39 and is connected；
The controller 5 is DCS host, and the signal wire and control line are shielding line.
The ground supports frame 6 has 4 framves.
The cultivation long tube 13 of the upper layer cultivation pipeline 2 has 7, and the cultivation long tube 13 of lower layer's cultivation pipeline 3 has 5.
When work: in greenhouse or greenhouse that positive flowers and the miniature potted flower layering culture apparatus of negative flowers are horizontal steady
It places；The nutrient solution of sufficient amount is added in liquid manure pond 35, the miniature potted flower that kind is implanted with positive flowers is put into upper layer cultivation pipe
In the miniature potted flower load hole 16 in road 2, the miniature potted flower that kind is implanted with negative flowers is put into the miniature potted flower dress of lower layer's cultivation pipeline 3
Enter in hole 16.
When kind is implanted with the miniature potted flower mesostroma water content of positive flowers lower than certain value, upper layer humidity sensor 18 is logical
It crosses signal wire and signal is transmitted to controller 5, controller 5 runs solution feed pump 34 by control line and opens upper layer liquid supply electromagnetic valve
36, it closes upper layer and returns liquid electromagnetic valve 38, the nutrient solution in liquid manure pond 35 is entered in upper layer cultivation pipeline 2 with certain flow, from
Nutrient and moisture are penetrated into the bottom of miniature potted flower, when the liquid level in upper layer cultivation pipeline 2 reaches certain value, upper layer level sensing
Signal is transmitted to controller 5 by signal wire by device 21, and controller 5 is closed on upper layer liquid supply electromagnetic valve 36 and opening by control line
Layer returns liquid electromagnetic valve 38.
When kind is implanted with the miniature potted flower mesostroma water content of negative flowers lower than certain value, lower layer's humidity sensor 22 is logical
It crosses signal wire and signal is transmitted to controller 5, controller 5 runs solution feed pump 34 by control line and opens lower layer's liquid supply electromagnetic valve
37, it closes lower layer and returns liquid electromagnetic valve 39, the nutrient solution in liquid manure pond 35 is entered in lower layer's cultivation pipeline 3 with certain flow, from
Nutrient and moisture are penetrated into the bottom of miniature potted flower, when the liquid level in lower layer's cultivation pipeline 3 reaches certain value, lower layer's level sensing
Signal is transmitted to controller 5 by signal wire by device 24, under controller 5 is closed lower layer's liquid supply electromagnetic valve 37 and opened by control line
Layer returns liquid electromagnetic valve 39.
Controller 5 passes through control line confession out of service after upper layer liquid supply electromagnetic valve 36 and lower layer's liquid supply electromagnetic valve 37 are closed
Liquid pump 34.It allows extra nutrient solution to be back in liquid manure pond 35 to be recycled.
Embodiment 2
Positive flowers and the negative miniature potted flower of flowers are layered culture apparatus, embodiments thereof such as embodiment 1, and the upper layer plants
Management road angle with horizontal plane is 2 °.Lower layer's cultivation pipeline angle with horizontal plane is 2 °.The ground supports frame has 6 framves.
The cultivation long tube of the upper layer cultivation pipeline has 8, and the cultivation long tube of lower layer's cultivation pipeline has 6.
Embodiment 3
Positive flowers and the negative miniature potted flower of flowers are layered culture apparatus, embodiments thereof such as embodiment 1, and the upper layer plants
Management road angle with horizontal plane is 3 °.Lower layer's cultivation pipeline angle with horizontal plane is 3 °.The ground supports frame has 8 framves.
The cultivation long tube of the upper layer cultivation pipeline has 9, and the cultivation long tube of lower layer's cultivation pipeline has 7.
Claims (3)
1. positive flowers and the negative miniature potted flower of flowers are layered culture apparatus, which is characterized in that including support mobile system (1),
Cultivate pipeline (2), lower layer's cultivation pipeline (3), liquid manure supply recovery system (4) and controller (5) in upper layer；
Support mobile system (1) includes ground supports frame (6), rolls round tube (7) and moving bed (8)；Ground supports frame (6) is by two
The square tube on the square tube of root perpendicular to the ground ground parallel with two forms, and the square tube on parallel ground is upper horizontal square tube (9) and is lauched
Square pipe (10), square tube top perpendicular to the ground is higher than the upper plane of upper horizontal square tube (9)；Ground supports frame (6) is if quarrel
It is placed in parallel；Two rollings round tube (7) are located on the upper horizontal square tube (9) of ground supports frame (6), two rolling round tube (7) phases
Mutually parallel and vertical with upper horizontal square tube (9) of ground supports frame (6), the diameter for rolling round tube (7) is greater than ground supports frame (6)
In the distance between plane on square tube top perpendicular to the ground and upper horizontal square tube (9), the length for rolling round tube (7) is greater than movement
The side length of bed (8)；Wherein a top for rolling round tube (7) is equipped with handwheel (11)；The rectangle frame that moving bed (8) is made of square tube
Frame and several support tubes are constituted, and support tube is parallel with one side of rectangular frame, moving bed (8) be located at two rolling round tubes (7) it
On；
Upper layer cultivation pipeline (2) is composed of two connection short tubes (12) and several cultivation long tubes (13), two connection short tubes
(12) connected in the both ends of several cultivations long tube (13), connection short tube (12) and cultivation long tube (13) by elbow (14) and threeway (15)
It is logical；It cultivates long tube (13) and is equipped with miniature potted flower load hole (16) and venthole (17), miniature potted flower load hole (16) spacing is
18-25 centimetres, venthole (17) is intermediate in two miniature potted flower load holes (16), and miniature potted flower load hole (16) is put into miniature basin
It spends, is put into upper layer humidity sensor (18) in miniature potted flower matrix；The positive middle part of a piece connection short tube (12) is equipped with three-dimensional four-way
(19), the downward port of three-dimensional four-way (19) is connect with upper layer reducer pipe (20) big end；Upper layer cultivation pipeline (2) is tiltedly mounted on
On moving bed (8), it is 1 ° -3 ° that pipeline (2) angle with horizontal plane is cultivated on upper layer, has one end of three-dimensional four-way (19) in low side, height
Upper layer liquid level sensor (21) are equipped in connection short tube (12) at end；
Lower layer's cultivation pipeline (3) is composed of two connection short tubes (12) and several cultivation long tubes (13), two connection short tubes
(12) connected in the both ends of several cultivations long tube (13), connection short tube (12) and cultivation long tube (13) by elbow (14) and threeway (15)
It is logical；It cultivates long tube (13) and is equipped with miniature potted flower load hole (16) and venthole (17), miniature potted flower load hole (16) spacing is
25-40 centimetres, venthole (17) is intermediate in two miniature potted flower load holes (16), and miniature potted flower load hole (16) is put into miniature basin
It spends, is put into lower layer's humidity sensor (22) in miniature potted flower matrix；Side is equipped with three-dimensional four-way in a piece connection short tube (12)
(19), the downward port of three-dimensional four-way (19) is connect with lower layer reducer pipe (23) big end；Lower layer's cultivation pipeline (3) is tiltedly mounted on
Ground supports frame (6) is lauched on square pipe (10), and it is 1 ° -3 ° that pipeline (3) angle with horizontal plane is cultivated by lower layer, there is three-dimensional four-way
(19) one end is equipped with lower layer's liquid level sensor (24) in low side, the connection short tube (12) at high-end place；
Liquid manure supply recovery system (4) includes general piping for liquids (25), time liquid general pipeline (26), upper layer feed flow is in charge of (27), lower layer supplies
Liquid is in charge of (28), upper layer returns that liquid is in charge of (29), lower layer returns liquid and is in charge of (30), upper layer share pipe (31), lower layer's share pipe (32), soft
Manage (33), solution feed pump (34) and liquid manure pond (35)；General piping for liquids (25) one end is connect with liquid manure pond (35), and general piping for liquids (25) is another
One end is in charge of (28) with lower layer feed flow and is connect, and is in charge of (27) with upper layer feed flow in the middle part of general piping for liquids (25) and connect, general piping for liquids
(25) solution feed pump (34) are equipped with, upper layer feed flow is in charge of (27) equipped with upper layer liquid supply electromagnetic valve (36), and lower layer's feed flow is in charge of
(28) lower layer's liquid supply electromagnetic valve (37) are equipped with；
It goes back to (26) one end liquid general pipeline to connect with liquid manure pond (35), returns liquid general pipeline (26) other end and lower layer returns liquid and is in charge of (30) even
It connects, is in charge of (29) with upper layer time liquid in the middle part of time liquid general pipeline (26) and connect, upper layer returns liquid and is in charge of (29) equipped with upper layer time liquid electromagnetic
Valve (38), lower layer return liquid and are in charge of (30) equipped with lower layer time liquid electromagnetic valve (39)；Upper layer feed flow is in charge of (27), upper layer is returned liquid and is in charge of
(29) it is connect by threeway (15) with upper layer share pipe (31) one end, upper layer share pipe (31) other end and hose (33) one end connect
It connects, hose (33) other end is connect with upper layer reducer pipe (20) small end；Lower layer's feed flow is in charge of (28), lower layer time liquid is in charge of (30) and is led to
It crosses threeway (15) to connect with lower layer share pipe (32) one end, lower layer's share pipe (32) other end and lower layer's reducer pipe (23) small end connect
It connects；
Upper layer humidity sensor (18), lower layer's humidity sensor (22), upper layer liquid level sensor (21), lower layer's liquid level sensor
(24) it is connected by signal wire with controller (5), controller (5) passes through control line and solution feed pump (34), upper layer liquid supply electromagnetic valve
(36), lower layer's liquid supply electromagnetic valve (37), upper layer time liquid electromagnetic valve (38), lower layer go back to liquid electromagnetic valve (39) and are connected；
The controller (5) is DCS host, and the signal wire and control line are shielding line.
2. positive flowers according to claim 1 and the negative miniature potted flower of flowers are layered culture apparatus, which is characterized in that institute
Stating ground supports frame (6) has 4-8 frame.
3. positive flowers according to claim 1 or 2 and the negative miniature potted flower of flowers are layered culture apparatus, the upper layer is planted
The cultivation long tube (13) in management road (2) has 7-9 root, and the cultivation long tube (13) of lower layer's cultivation pipeline (3) has 5-7 root.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821185379.8U CN208956554U (en) | 2018-07-25 | 2018-07-25 | Positive flowers and the negative miniature potted flower of flowers are layered culture apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821185379.8U CN208956554U (en) | 2018-07-25 | 2018-07-25 | Positive flowers and the negative miniature potted flower of flowers are layered culture apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208956554U true CN208956554U (en) | 2019-06-11 |
Family
ID=66749007
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821185379.8U Active CN208956554U (en) | 2018-07-25 | 2018-07-25 | Positive flowers and the negative miniature potted flower of flowers are layered culture apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208956554U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-07-25 CN CN201821185379.8U patent/CN208956554U/en active Active
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