CN203748382U - Novel soilless plant cultivation device - Google Patents
Novel soilless plant cultivation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203748382U CN203748382U CN201420023115.8U CN201420023115U CN203748382U CN 203748382 U CN203748382 U CN 203748382U CN 201420023115 U CN201420023115 U CN 201420023115U CN 203748382 U CN203748382 U CN 203748382U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cultivation
- cultivation case
- water
- nutrient solution
- soilless plant
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a novel soilless plant cultivation device. The novel soilless plant cultivation device comprises a nutrient solution holder and a cultivation rack, a water pump is arranged at the outside of the nutrient solution holder, the cultivation rack is provided with cultivation boxes, a cultivation plate is mounted in each cultivation box, a water inlet is formed in the upper side of each cultivation box while a water outlet is formed in the lower side, a water level regulator is mounted in the cultivation box and connected with the water outlet through a regulating pipe, and the water inlet of one cultivation box is connected with the water pump through a nutrient solution passing water pipe while the water outlet is connected with a drainage pipe capable of leading the nutrient solution in the cultivation box to the cultivation box at the same layer or the next adjacent layer. The novel soilless plant cultivation device is simple in structure; the cultivation rack can be formed into different solid structures through connecting in different modes; the novel soilless plant cultivation device is capable of greatly saving the material cost, is beautiful and practical, is convenient to use, is capable of effectively saving space, and is very suitable for the family or the soilless cultivation of continuous greenhouse plants.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of novel soilless plant cultivation device.
Background technology
Soilless culture is in recent years emerging plant cultivation advanced technology, and this is the various nutrients that need according to growth and development of plants, and preparation nutrient solution, allows plant directly absorb.The less-restrictive that soilless plant cultivation is subject to, as long as there is Anywhere free G&W, can adopt this planting technology plant.
Having at present some soilless cultures is to carry out indoor, by the potted plant method of cultivating on shelf that is positioned over, by manual potted plant to adding nutrient solution to cultivate in basin.But it is narrower and small that in the limited interior space, planting pot makes people's living space, and plantation gets up also cumbersomely, and Comparision fatigue, relatively requires great effort while particularly cultivating eminence potted plant.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides one can effectively save space, nutrient solution reclaims novel soilless plant cultivation device easily.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts:
A kind of novel soilless plant cultivation device, comprise nutrient solution memory and cultivating stand, described nutrient solution memory is outside equipped with water pump, on described cultivating stand, be placed with cultivation case, cultivation case on described cultivating stand be provided with two-layer more than, in cultivation case, be provided with for accepting cultivation of plants plate, the upper end of described cultivation case is uncovered, upside and the downside of cultivation case are respectively arranged with water inlet and delivery port, in cultivation case, be provided with water-level regulator, described water-level regulator is connected with delivery port by adjustable pipe, the water inlet of one of them cultivation case is crossed by nutrient solution the water outlet that liquid water pipe is connected with water pump and this cultivates case and is connected with and the same layer of nutrient solution introducing in cultivation case or the lower one deck being adjacent can be cultivated to the drainage tube in case, the delivery port of the cultivation case being connected with the end of last drainage tube is connected with nutrient solution memory by return duct.
In the utility model, described cultivating stand comprises multiple monomer framves, between adjacent monomer frame, links together by connecting rod, and described monomer frame is provided with the four-way connection in order to connecting rod, on four-way connection, be connected with three-way connection, described connecting rod is sleeved on three-way connection.
In the utility model, described nutrient solution is crossed on liquid water pipe water regulator is installed.
In the utility model, described water inlet and delivery port are arranged on the same side of cultivation case.
In the utility model, the water inlet of described cultivation case is arranged on the upper end-face edge place near cultivation case.
In the utility model, the delivery port of described cultivation case is arranged on the position near cultivation case bottom.
In the utility model, described cultivation case water outlet is provided with current direction adjuster.
In the utility model, the bottom of described cultivation case is provided with drain cock.
In the utility model, described water-level regulator comprises three-limb tube and is connected to water level on three-limb tube height adjusting rod, and one end of described three-limb tube is connected with delivery port by described adjustable pipe.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: water pump can be by nutrient solution suction cultivation case, absorb for the plant in cultivation case, nutrient solution in last layer cultivation case can flow in the lower one deck cultivation case being adjacent, or nutrient solution flows in layer cultivation case, do not need, by manually carrying out Ensure Liquid liquid, therefore can effectively reduce labour intensity; In cultivation case, be provided with water-level regulator, therefore can regulate easily the volume of nutrient solution in cultivation case, prevent damage or crop failure caused by waterlogging or lack of water phenomenon; In addition, the delivery port of the cultivation case being connected with the end of last drainage tube is connected with nutrient solution memory by return duct, and nutrient solution can reclaim, and therefore can effectively economize on resources, and nutrient solution is recycled.The utility model is simple in structure, can effectively utilize the interior space, and it implements convenient, and cost is lower, contributes to realize industrialization.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is vertical structural representation when supplying nutrition liquid on monomer frame in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is structural representation when horizontal supplying nutrition liquid on monomer frame in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model middle water level adjuster;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that in the utility model, multiple monomer framves link together by long connecting rod;
Fig. 5 is structural representation when multiple monomer framves link together the perpendicular array structure of composition plurality of layers of double by short connecting rod in the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the cultivating stand in the utility model while being the perpendicular array structure of multilayer list.
Embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 3, a kind of novel soilless plant cultivation device, comprises nutrient solution memory 1 and cultivating stand 2, and described nutrient solution memory 1 comprises multiple fluid reservoirs or liquid reserve tank or liquid storing barrel, in fluid reservoir or liquid reserve tank or liquid storing barrel, be provided with screen pack, screen pack is for filtering nutrient solution.Described nutrient solution memory 1 is outside equipped with water pump 11.On each monomer frame 20, be connected with multilayer cramp bar.On described cultivating stand 2, be placed with cultivation case 3, cultivation case 3 is placed on cramp bar.Cultivating stand 2 can be spliced by multiple monomer framves 20, and described monomer frame 20 is spliced by rod member, and rod member can be stitched together by four-way connection 22, can make like this length of monomer frame 20 be extended.On four-way connection 22, be also connected with three-way connection 23, described connecting rod 21 is sleeved on three-way connection 23.These monomer framves 20 can only be arranged into a line, so every layer just can multiple cultivation casees 3 placed side by side, also can be arranged into multiple lines and multiple rows.When monomer frame 20 only has row, the cultivation case 3 on it is provided with multilayer, and when every one deck is only placed a cultivation case 3, cultivating stand 2, for the perpendicular array structure of multilayer list, now can connect supporter, so that cultivating stand is more steady on the three-way connection of cultivating stand 2 23 again.In the time having two row, the cultivation case 3 on it is provided with multilayer, and when every one deck is placed multiple cultivation case 3, cultivating stand 2 is the perpendicular array structure of plurality of layers of double; More than monomer frame 20 has three row, the cultivation case 3 on it is provided with multilayer, and when every one deck is placed multiple cultivation case 3, cultivating stand 2 is the how perpendicular array structure of multilayer.Between monomer frame 20, link together and form large-scale cultivating stand 2 by connecting rod 21, can effectively utilize like this floor space, can save significantly space, and the setting of connecting rod 21 also can improve the stability of whole cultivating stand 2.
In cultivation case 3, be provided with for accepting cultivation of plants plate 4, the upper end of described cultivation case 3 is uncovered, upside and the downside of cultivation case 3 are respectively arranged with water inlet and delivery port, as preferably, described water inlet and delivery port are arranged on the same side of cultivation case 3, the water inlet of described cultivation case 3 is arranged on the upper end-face edge place near cultivation case 3, the delivery port of described cultivation case 3 is arranged on the position near cultivation case 3 bottoms, be convenient to like this at water inlet and water outlet pipe laying and other part, be also convenient to nutrient solution and enter in cultivation case 3.
In cultivation case 3, be provided with water-level regulator 5, described water-level regulator 5 is connected with delivery port by adjustable pipe 6, the water inlet of one of them cultivation case 3 is crossed liquid water pipe 7 by nutrient solution and is connected with water pump 11, as preferably, described nutrient solution is crossed water regulator 71 is installed on liquid water pipe 7, water regulator 71 in the present embodiment is tap, opens water pump 11 and tap, the nutrient solution in nutrient solution memory 1 can be drawn into cultivation case 3 interior for plant absorption.The water inlet of one of them cultivation case 3 is crossed by nutrient solution the water outlet that liquid water pipe 7 is connected with water pump 11 and this cultivates case 3 and is connected with and the same layer of nutrient solution introducing in cultivation case 3 or the lower one deck being adjacent can be cultivated to the drainage tube 9 in case 3, and the delivery port of the cultivation case 3 being connected with the end of last drainage tube 9 is connected with nutrient solution memory 1 by return duct 8.
Drainage tube 9 can be introduced nutrient solution in lower one deck cultivation case 3 (with reference to Fig. 1), and nutrient solution is vertically supplied with in such cases; Or drainage tube 9 is introduced nutrient solution in the cultivation case 3 interior (with reference to Fig. 2) of same layer, and nutrient solution level is supplied with in such cases.In addition, use return duct 8 that nutrient solution is back to nutrient solution memory 1, can make like this nutrient solution be back in nutrient solution memory 1, be conducive to economize on resources.As for adopting nutrient solution vertically to supply with or level is supplied with, depend on every row cultivation case 3 quantity and determine.
Further, the water outlet of described cultivation case 3 is provided with rotating current direction adjuster 31, and current direction adjuster 31 can rotate by 360 degree, after having connected pipeline like this, can within the scope of 360 degree, change the water (flow) direction of pipeline on current direction adjuster 31.
Further, the bottom of described cultivation case 3 is provided with drain cock, so just can carry out easily draining and clean, and do not need cultivation case 3 to carry out draining again after cultivating stand 2 is lifted down.
Further, described water-level regulator 5 comprises three-limb tube 51 and is connected to the water level height adjusting rod 52 on three-limb tube 51, one end of described three-limb tube 51 is connected with delivery port by described adjustable pipe 6, nutrient solution flows through after adjustable pipe 6, flow out from drainage tube 9 again, can ensure that like this liquid level of cultivating the nutrient solution in case 3 maintains desired position all the time, there will not be damage or crop failure caused by waterlogging or lack of water phenomenon.On water level height adjusting rod 52, be connected with adjustable ring, the relative position of adjustable ring and water level height adjusting rod 52 can be adjusted, on adjustable ring, be connected with fixed head, fixed head is fixed on cultivation case 3, and fixed head and adjustable ring can be fixed on required height by water level height adjusting rod 52 and three-limb tube 51.
When work, in nutrient solution memory 1, add nutrient solution, then open water pump 11 and water regulator 71, water pump 11 can be by nutrient solution suction cultivation case 3, for the plant absorption in cultivation case 3, the nutrient solution in last layer cultivation case 3 can flow in the lower one deck cultivation case 3 being adjacent, or nutrient solution is interior mobile at the cultivation case 3 with layer, do not need, by manually carrying out Ensure Liquid liquid, therefore can effectively reduce labour intensity; In cultivation case 3, be provided with water-level regulator 5, therefore can regulate easily the volume of cultivation case 3 interior nutrient solutions, prevent damage or crop failure caused by waterlogging or lack of water phenomenon; Nutrient solution can reclaim in addition, therefore can effectively economize on resources, and nutrient solution is recycled.The utility model is simple in structure, can effectively utilize the interior space, and it implements convenient, and cost is lower, contributes to realize industrialization.
As shown in Figure 4, in the time that multiple monomer framves 20 link together by long connecting rod 21, connecting rod below forms a passageway, operating personnel can walk on passageway, arrange the plant in cultivation case 3, and this multilayer is erected the cultivating stand of array structure more, carry out connecting rod with four-way connection 22 and three-way connection 23, can save in a large number material, attractive in appearance, convenient, practical, be particularly suitable for booth soilless plant cultivation.
As shown in Figure 5, when two monomer framves 20 link together the perpendicular array structure of composition plurality of layers of double by short connecting rod 21, so just save space, can cultivate plant indoor, and operating personnel have arranged also more convenient to plant.
As shown in Figure 6, when monomer frame 20 does not extend, when every one deck is only placed a cultivation case 3, form the perpendicular array structure of multilayer list, now rod member all connects with three-way connection 23, and this structure is particularly suitable for the indoor soilless plant cultivation that carries out in family.
The utility model is made up of special cultivation case 3 and cultivating stand 2 and the nutrient solution circulatory system.This device be by the nutrient solution precipitating by water pump 11 be transported to nutrient solution cross in liquid water pipe 7 and be diverted to appointment layer in cultivation case for plant.The interior water-level regulator 5 that arranges of cultivation case 3, according to the water level in the length adjustment cultivation case 3 of the seedling age of different plants or root.Exceed the water of water level, by current direction adjuster 31 and drainage tube 9, nutrient solution water conservancy diversion, to lower one deck or same layer, is back to nutrient solution in nutrient solution memory 1 until last cultivates case 3.Because cultivating stand 2 can form the perpendicular array structure of multilayer list, the perpendicular array structure of plurality of layers of double, the how perpendicular array structure of multilayer, be that multiple row monomer frame 20 can be joined together to form how perpendicular array structure of multilayer, also the two body framves 20 of itemizing can be connected by short connecting rod 21 and form the perpendicular array structure of plurality of layers of double together and use.The plant cultivation of the more suitable family of the perpendicular array structure of multilayer list is used.The utility model is simple in structure, can save in a large number the material cost of cultivating stand 2, both attractive in appearance, convenient, practical, saving spaces, and cultivating stand 2 generally can arrange more than three layers, is particularly suitable for booth no-soil plant vertical cultivation.
The above, be preferred embodiments of the present utility model, but the utility model is not limited to above-described embodiment, as long as it reaches technique effect of the present utility model with any same or similar means, within all should falling into protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a novel soilless plant cultivation device, it is characterized in that: comprise nutrient solution memory (1) and cultivating stand (2), described nutrient solution memory (1) is outside equipped with water pump (11), on described cultivating stand (2), be placed with cultivation case (3), cultivation case (3) on described cultivating stand (2) be provided with two-layer more than, in cultivation case (3), be provided with for accepting cultivation of plants plate (4), the upper end of described cultivation case (3) is uncovered, upside and the downside of cultivation case (3) are respectively arranged with water inlet and delivery port, in cultivation case (3), be provided with water-level regulator (5), described water-level regulator (5) is connected with delivery port by adjustable pipe (6), the water inlet of one of them cultivation case (3) crosses by nutrient solution that liquid water pipe (7) is connected with water pump (11) and the water outlet of this cultivation case (3) is connected with and the nutrient solution in cultivation case (3) can be introduced with layer or the interior drainage tube (9) of lower one deck cultivation case (3) that is adjacent, the delivery port of the cultivation case (3) being connected with the end of last drainage tube (9) is connected with nutrient solution memory (1) by return duct (8).
2. the novel soilless plant cultivation device of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cultivating stand (2) comprises multiple monomer framves (20), between adjacent monomer frame (20), link together by connecting rod (21), described monomer frame (20) is provided with the four-way connection (22) in order to connecting rod, on four-way connection (22), be connected with three-way connection (23), described connecting rod (21) is sleeved on three-way connection (23).
3. the novel soilless plant cultivation device of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described nutrient solution is crossed water regulator (71) is installed on liquid water pipe (7).
4. the novel soilless plant cultivation device of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described water inlet and delivery port are arranged on the same side of cultivation case (3).
5. the novel soilless plant cultivation device of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the water inlet of described cultivation case (3) is arranged on the upper end-face edge place near cultivation case (3).
6. the novel soilless plant cultivation device of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the delivery port of described cultivation case (3) is arranged on the position near cultivation case (3) bottom.
7. the novel soilless plant cultivation device of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the water outlet of described cultivation case (3) is provided with current direction adjuster (31).
8. the novel soilless plant cultivation device of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom of described cultivation case (3) is provided with drain cock.
9. the novel soilless plant cultivation device of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described water-level regulator (5) comprises three-limb tube (51) and be connected to water level on three-limb tube (51) height adjusting rod (52), one end of described three-limb tube (51) is connected with delivery port by described adjustable pipe (6).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420023115.8U CN203748382U (en) | 2014-01-14 | 2014-01-14 | Novel soilless plant cultivation device |
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CN201420023115.8U CN203748382U (en) | 2014-01-14 | 2014-01-14 | Novel soilless plant cultivation device |
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CN203748382U true CN203748382U (en) | 2014-08-06 |
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CN201420023115.8U Expired - Fee Related CN203748382U (en) | 2014-01-14 | 2014-01-14 | Novel soilless plant cultivation device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104255421A (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2015-01-07 | 常州大学 | Experimental device for aquatic plants |
CN107873503A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2018-04-06 | 华星环球(深圳)农业有限公司 | Guiding subassembly and without native hydroponics formula irrigation rig |
-
2014
- 2014-01-14 CN CN201420023115.8U patent/CN203748382U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104255421A (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2015-01-07 | 常州大学 | Experimental device for aquatic plants |
CN104255421B (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2016-02-03 | 常州大学 | The experimental provision of a kind of water plants |
CN107873503A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2018-04-06 | 华星环球(深圳)农业有限公司 | Guiding subassembly and without native hydroponics formula irrigation rig |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140806 Termination date: 20160114 |