CN212212249U - Water planting wall body device - Google Patents

Water planting wall body device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212212249U
CN212212249U CN202020692543.5U CN202020692543U CN212212249U CN 212212249 U CN212212249 U CN 212212249U CN 202020692543 U CN202020692543 U CN 202020692543U CN 212212249 U CN212212249 U CN 212212249U
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China
Prior art keywords
backflow
cultivation
upright post
wall body
water
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CN202020692543.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
崔路兵
文莲莲
苏华
张立亚
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Beijing Cau Futong Greenhouse Co Ltd
Beijing Zhongnong Futong Gardening Co Ltd
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Beijing Cau Futong Greenhouse Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202020692543.5U priority Critical patent/CN212212249U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Abstract

The utility model provides a water culture wall device, which comprises a background wall body, cultivation grooves, a water delivery component, a backflow component and a liquid storage tank, wherein the background wall body is arranged on the liquid storage tank, a plurality of cultivation grooves are arranged on the background wall body, and the cultivation grooves are hung on the background wall body through hooks; the water delivery assembly comprises a water injection upright post, a water delivery pipeline, a water injection hose and a water delivery hose, the water injection upright post is arranged at the first end of the background wall body, and the first end of the water delivery pipeline is connected with the water injection upright post; the water delivery pipelines are connected with water delivery hoses; the backflow component comprises a backflow upright post, a backflow pipeline and a backflow hose, the backflow upright post is arranged at the second end of the background wall body, and the first end of the backflow pipeline is connected with the backflow upright post; a submersible pump is arranged in the liquid storage tank and is connected with the water injection upright post through a water injection hose; the bottom of the liquid storage tank is provided with a pulley. The utility model discloses can not only make full use of limited ground space, sanitation and hygiene moreover, the management of being convenient for can also beautify the wall body, clean environment.

Description

Water planting wall body device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the facility agriculture, concretely relates to simple, practical water planting wall body device.
Background
The wall cultivation can plant more plants in a smaller space, has the effects of beautifying the wall and purifying the environment, and is currently used as a landscape enclosure in some ecological restaurants and greenhouses. Most of wall cultivation is matrix cultivation, and the matrix cultivation often has the problems of uneven watering, large workload, difficult seedling changing and the like. The water culture is a novel soilless culture mode, and has the advantages of cleanness, sanitation, strong ornamental value, easy management and the like. The existing wall cultivation equipment is single in structure, not easy to move and not easy to popularize and use. The utility model provides a water planting wall body device, the limited ground space of not only make full use of, sanitation and hygiene moreover, the management of being convenient for can also beautify the wall body, clean environment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a water planting wall body device, through set up suspension type cultivation groove on portable background wall body, optimize the structure of cultivation device, can not only make full use of limited ground space, sanitation and hygiene moreover, the management of being convenient for can also beautify the wall body, clean environment.
The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
a water culture wall device comprises a background wall body, culture grooves, a water delivery assembly, a backflow assembly and a liquid storage tank, wherein the background wall body is arranged on the liquid storage tank, the bottom of the background wall body is fixedly connected with the liquid storage tank, a plurality of culture grooves are arranged on the background wall body in a matrix manner, a hook is arranged on one side, connected with the background wall body, of each culture groove, the culture grooves are hung on the background wall body through the hook, a field planting opening is formed in the middle of the upper surface of each culture groove, and a field planting cup is placed in the field planting opening; the water delivery assembly comprises a water injection upright post, a water delivery pipeline, a water injection hose and a water delivery hose, the water injection upright post is of a hollow structure and is fixedly connected with a first end of the background wall in a hanging mode, the bottom of the water injection upright post is connected with the water injection hose, the water delivery pipeline is respectively arranged above each layer of cultivation tank, the first end of the water delivery pipeline is connected with the water injection upright post, and the second end of the water delivery pipeline is fixed at a position, close to the second end of the background wall, of the cultivation tank; the water delivery hose is connected to the position of the water delivery pipeline corresponding to the cultivation groove and extends into each planting cup; the backflow component comprises a backflow upright post, a backflow pipeline and a backflow hose, the backflow upright post is of a hollow structure and is fixedly connected with the second end of the background wall in a hanging mode, the lower end of the backflow upright post directly extends into the liquid storage tank, the backflow pipeline is arranged below each layer of cultivation tank, the first end of the backflow pipeline is connected with the backflow upright post, and the second end of the backflow pipeline is fixed at the position, close to the first end of the background wall, of the cultivation tank; the positions of the backflow pipeline corresponding to the cultivation grooves are connected with backflow hoses which are connected with the bottoms of the cultivation grooves; the liquid storage tank is arranged below the background wall body, a submersible pump is arranged in the liquid storage tank, is positioned below the water injection upright post and is connected with the water injection upright post through the water injection hose; and pulleys capable of adjusting the position of the background wall body are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the liquid storage tank. Preferably, the background wall body can be arranged into a cuboid, a cube or a structure suitable for the environment, and the structure of the liquid storage tank is consistent with that of the background wall body.
Preferably, the cultivation grooves in the same layer are arranged on the same horizontal line at equal intervals, and the adjacent cultivation grooves in the upper layer and the lower layer are corresponding in position and equal in distance.
Preferably, the diameter of the planting opening is smaller than that of the cultivation groove.
Preferably, the background wall, the water injection upright post and the backflow upright post are all perpendicular to the liquid storage tank, and the water pipeline and the backflow pipeline are all parallel to the liquid storage tank.
Preferably, the distance between the adjacent water conveying hoses and the distance between the adjacent return hoses are equal to the distance between the adjacent cultivation tanks in each layer, and the height between the adjacent water conveying pipelines and the height between the adjacent return pipelines are equal to the height between the adjacent cultivation tanks in the upper layer and the lower layer.
Preferably, the length of the liquid storage tank is greater than that of the background wall, and the width of the liquid storage tank is greater than the sum of the widths of the background wall and the cultivation tank.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
(1) the utility model discloses be applied to indoor or facility agriculture cultivation, save planting space, improve space utilization.
(2) The utility model discloses whole complete hydrologic cycle of operation, the management is simple, does benefit to the cleanness, and the sight is good.
(3) The utility model discloses the position and the quantity of cultivation groove are adjustable, and the position of cultivation wall is portable, increases and uses the flexibility.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the hydroponic wall device of the present invention; and
fig. 2 is the local enlarged structure schematic diagram of the water culture wall device of the utility model.
The notation in the figure is:
1-a submersible pump; 2-a liquid storage tank; 3-a water conveying pipeline; 4-water injection upright post; 5-background wall body; 6-refluxing the pillar; 7-a return line; 8-cultivation grooves; 9-a pulley; 10-hanging hooks; 11-water hose; 12-a planting cup; 13-water injection hose.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments, features and aspects of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although various aspects of the embodiments are illustrated in the drawings, which may refer to functionally identical or similar elements, the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale unless specifically indicated.
The utility model discloses a water planting wall body device, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, it includes background wall body 5, cultivation groove 8, water delivery subassembly, backward flow subassembly and liquid reserve tank 2.
The background wall 5 can be arranged into a cuboid, a cube or other structures suitable for the site, and the structure of the liquid storage tank is matched with that of the background wall. Now, the background wall with a cuboid structure as shown in fig. 1 is taken as an example for explanation, the background wall 5 is fixed on the upper surface of the liquid storage tank 2 and is vertical to the liquid storage tank, and the bottom of the background wall 5 is fixedly connected with the liquid storage tank 2 and is used for hanging the cultivation tank, the water delivery pipeline and the backflow pipeline.
The cultivation grooves 8 are arranged on the background wall body 5 in a matrix mode, the cultivation grooves 8 are evenly distributed on the background wall body 5 in an equidistance mode, a hook 10 is arranged on one side, connected with the background wall body 5, of each cultivation groove 8, the cultivation grooves 8 are hung on the background wall body 5 through the hooks 10, and the cultivation grooves are connected with the water conveying pipeline and the backflow pipeline and used for planting plants.
The cultivation grooves 8 on the same layer are arranged on the same horizontal line, and the distance between every two adjacent cultivation grooves is equal. The cultivation grooves of the adjacent upper layer and the lower layer are parallel to each other, the distance between the two adjacent layers is equal, and the plurality of cultivation grooves between the upper layer and the lower layer are corresponding in position. The distance between two adjacent cultivation grooves 8 on the same layer and the distance between adjacent cultivation grooves 8 on the upper and lower layers are adjusted according to the size and height of the cultivated plant.
The field planting mouth has been seted up to the intermediate position of the upper surface of cultivation groove 8, has placed field planting cup 12 in the field planting mouth, and the diameter of field planting mouth is less than the diameter of cultivation groove 8 for place the plant of being cultivated, be convenient for simultaneously when the water of field planting cup flows into in the cultivation groove in the field planting cup outside after full.
The water delivery assembly comprises a water injection upright post 4, a water delivery pipeline 3, a water injection hose 13 and a water delivery hose 11, wherein the water injection upright post 4 is of a hollow structure and is vertically suspended and arranged at the first end of the background wall body 5 and fixedly connected with the background wall body, and the bottom of the water injection upright post is connected with the water injection hose 13 and used for transporting water required by plants through the power of the submersible pump. The upper part of each layer of cultivation groove 8 is provided with a water conveying pipeline 3, according to the number of the cultivation grooves, water conveying ports with equal number are uniformly arranged on the water injection upright post and connected with the first end of the water conveying pipeline 3, and the second end of the water conveying pipeline is fixed at the position of the cultivation groove 8 close to the second end of the background wall body 5; according to the number of the cultivation grooves on each layer, a water delivery hose 11 is connected to the position, corresponding to the cultivation groove 8, on the water delivery pipeline 3 and extends into each planting cup, so that water can uniformly flow into each planting cup 12;
the backflow component comprises a backflow upright post 6, a backflow pipeline 7 and a backflow hose, wherein the backflow upright post 6 is of a hollow structure and is vertically suspended at the second end of the background wall body 5, fixedly connected with the background wall body and directly extends into the liquid storage tank 2 at the lower end of the backflow upright post, and is used for refluxing redundant water into the liquid storage tank through the backflow pipeline during irrigation. The reflux pipelines 7 are all arranged below each layer of cultivation groove 8, equal number of reflux ports are uniformly formed in the reflux upright columns according to the number of layers of the cultivation grooves and are connected with the first ends of the reflux pipelines 7, and the second ends of the reflux ports are fixed at the positions of the cultivation grooves 8 at the first ends of the background wall bodies 5; according to the number of the cultivation grooves on each layer, the positions, corresponding to the cultivation grooves 8, on the backflow pipeline 7 are respectively connected with a backflow hose to be connected with the bottom of each cultivation groove 8, so that after the water in the planting cup 12 is full, redundant water flows into the backflow pipeline 7 through the backflow hose;
the liquid storage tank 2 is of a cuboid structure and is arranged below the background wall body 5, a submersible pump 1 is arranged in the liquid storage tank, and the submersible pump 1 is positioned below the water injection upright post 4 and is connected with the water injection upright post 4 through a water injection hose 13; two sides of the bottom of the liquid storage tank 2 are provided with pulleys 9, and when the background wall body needs to move, the bottom pulleys are released from braking, so that the background wall body changes position.
The background wall body 5, the water injection upright post 4 and the backflow upright post 6 are all vertical to the liquid storage tank 2, and the water pipeline 3 and the backflow pipeline 7 are all parallel to the liquid storage tank 2.
The distance between the adjacent water delivery hoses 11 and the distance between the adjacent return hoses are equal to the distance between the left and right adjacent cultivation tanks 8, and the height between the adjacent water delivery pipelines 3 and the height between the adjacent return pipelines 7 are equal to the height between the upper and lower adjacent cultivation tanks 8.
The length of the liquid storage tank 2 is greater than that of the background wall body 5, and the width of the liquid storage tank 2 is greater than the sum of the widths of the background wall body 5 and the cultivation groove 8, so that the background wall body, the water delivery assembly and the backflow assembly can be arranged inside the liquid storage tank.
The following further describes embodiments of the present invention:
the liquid storage tank 2 provided with the pulleys is fixedly placed on the ground, the background wall body is fixed on the liquid storage tank 2, the bottom of the background wall body is fixedly connected with the liquid storage tank and is vertical to the liquid storage tank, and the plurality of cultivation grooves 8 are correspondingly and uniformly hung on the background wall body 5 through hooks 10 in each layer.
The water injection stand column 4 is a hollow stand column and is used for transporting water, the water injection stand column is located the first end of the background wall and is fixedly connected with the background wall, and the two ends of the water injection hose 13 are respectively connected with the submersible pump 1 and the water injection stand column 4. The backflow upright post 6 is a hollow upright post used for backflow of redundant moisture, the backflow upright post is positioned at the second end of the background wall body and is fixedly connected with the background wall body, and the bottom of the backflow upright post is directly connected with the liquid storage tank 2. The first end of the water conveying pipeline 3 on each layer is vertically connected with the water injection upright post 4, and the first end of the return pipeline 7 on each layer is vertically connected with the return upright post 6.
The submersible pump 1 transports the nutrient solution into the water injection upright post 4 through the water injection hose 13, and then the nutrient solution enters each planting cup 12 through the water delivery pipeline 3 and the water delivery hose 11. After the planting cup is full, the redundant nutrient solution flows to the cultivation groove 8 on the outer side, then flows to the backflow pipeline 7 through the backflow hose connected to the bottom of the cultivation groove 8, then flows to the backflow upright post 6, finally reaches the liquid storage tank, and the full circulation of the nutrient solution supply process is realized.
When the background wall body needs to move, the pulley brake at the bottom is released, and the background wall body is pushed to change the position. When the number and the positions of the cultivation grooves are not proper, the required requirements can be met by adjusting the positions and the number of the cultivation grooves.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only intended to describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art without departing from the design spirit of the present invention should fall into the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A water culture wall device is characterized by comprising a background wall, a culture tank, a water delivery component, a backflow component and a liquid storage tank,
the background wall body is arranged on the liquid storage tank, the bottom of the background wall body is fixedly connected with the liquid storage tank, a plurality of cultivation grooves which are arranged in a matrix form are arranged on the background wall body, a hook is arranged on one side, connected with the background wall body, of each cultivation groove, the cultivation grooves are hung on the background wall body through the hooks, a field planting opening is formed in the middle of the upper surface of each cultivation groove, and a field planting cup is placed in the field planting opening;
the water delivery assembly comprises a water injection upright post, a water delivery pipeline, a water injection hose and a water delivery hose, the water injection upright post is of a hollow structure and is fixedly connected with a first end of the background wall in a hanging mode, the bottom of the water injection upright post is connected with the water injection hose, the water delivery pipeline is respectively arranged above each layer of cultivation tank, the first end of the water delivery pipeline is connected with the water injection upright post, and the second end of the water delivery pipeline is fixed at a position, close to the second end of the background wall, of the cultivation tank; the water delivery hose is connected to the position of the water delivery pipeline corresponding to the cultivation groove and extends into each planting cup;
the backflow component comprises a backflow upright post, a backflow pipeline and a backflow hose, the backflow upright post is of a hollow structure and is fixedly connected with the second end of the background wall in a hanging mode, the lower end of the backflow upright post directly extends into the liquid storage tank, the backflow pipeline is arranged below each layer of cultivation tank, the first end of the backflow pipeline is connected with the backflow upright post, and the second end of the backflow pipeline is fixed at the position, close to the first end of the background wall, of the cultivation tank; the positions of the backflow pipeline corresponding to the cultivation grooves are connected with backflow hoses which are connected with the bottoms of the cultivation grooves;
the liquid storage tank is arranged below the background wall body, a submersible pump is arranged in the liquid storage tank, is positioned below the water injection upright post and is connected with the water injection upright post through the water injection hose; and pulleys capable of adjusting the position of the background wall body are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the liquid storage tank.
2. The hydroponic wall device of claim 1, wherein the wall body can be configured as a rectangular cube, cube or environmentally friendly structure, and the structure of the reservoir is consistent with the structure of the wall body.
3. The hydroponic wall device according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of cultivation grooves on the same layer are arranged on the same horizontal line at equal intervals, and the cultivation grooves adjacent to each other on the upper layer and the lower layer are positioned correspondingly and have equal distance.
4. The hydroponic wall device according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of the planting opening is smaller than the diameter of the cultivation groove.
5. The hydroponic wall device of claim 1, wherein the background wall, the water injection column and the return column are all perpendicular to the liquid storage tank, and the water pipe and the return pipe are all parallel to the liquid storage tank.
6. The hydroponic wall device according to claim 1, wherein the distance between the adjacent water conveying hoses and the distance between the adjacent return hoses are equal to the distance between the adjacent cultivation tanks in each layer, and the height between the adjacent water conveying pipelines and the height between the adjacent return pipelines are equal to the height between the adjacent cultivation tanks in the upper layer and the lower layer.
7. The hydroponic wall device of claim 1, wherein the length of the reservoir is greater than the length of the background wall, and the width of the reservoir is greater than the sum of the widths of the background wall and the cultivation tank.
CN202020692543.5U 2020-04-29 2020-04-29 Water planting wall body device Active CN212212249U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020692543.5U CN212212249U (en) 2020-04-29 2020-04-29 Water planting wall body device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020692543.5U CN212212249U (en) 2020-04-29 2020-04-29 Water planting wall body device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113040043A (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-06-29 周金 Vertical curtain type soilless culture frame

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113040043A (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-06-29 周金 Vertical curtain type soilless culture frame

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