CN208639362U - The hedge of defence duck escape in a kind of Integrated rice-duck farming system - Google Patents
The hedge of defence duck escape in a kind of Integrated rice-duck farming system Download PDFInfo
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- CN208639362U CN208639362U CN201820644381.0U CN201820644381U CN208639362U CN 208639362 U CN208639362 U CN 208639362U CN 201820644381 U CN201820644381 U CN 201820644381U CN 208639362 U CN208639362 U CN 208639362U
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- hedgerow
- duck
- upright post
- rice
- vetiver
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Abstract
The utility model discloses the hedges that duck escape is defendd in a kind of Integrated rice-duck farming system, including hedgerow, upright post rod and cross bar, the hedgerow is arranged on the ridge or its inner edge on Rice-duck fanning system area periphery, the two sides of hedgerow are respectively arranged with several upright post rods, are connected with each other between upright post rod by several cross bars.Described device substitutes metal or plastics purse seine by setting hedgerow to defend duck to escape, and vetiver is perennial sturdy herbaceous plant, primary plantation can continue to use for many years, high cost and metal or plastics purse seine when to effectively prevent using metal or plastics purse seine be easily-deformable under the conditions ofs extraneous high temperature and humidity etc., aging of easily getting rusty, it is difficult to degrade, not easy to disassemble the defects of；The growth of rice and duck is influenced in animal (such as dog, yellow weasel) intrusion rice field outside also defensive rice field；By installing upright post rod and cross bar as support construction, thus by the support bar group of hedgerow and two sides at a stable ecological protection barrier in hedgerow two sides.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to ecological culturex fields, and in particular, to defend duck in a kind of Integrated rice-duck farming system
The hedge of escape.
Background technique
Hedge is called fence, guardrail, is a kind of facility for protecting certain specific objectives from interference, typically by
Metal, plastics, wood, rod, bamboo, reed, shrub or stone etc. are constituted, and are common in rural area and residential quarter, more
Protection or residential security protection etc., such as vegetable garden, garden are produced for animals and plants.
Continuing to increase and favor with the improvement of people ' s living standards and its to healthy and safe agricultural product demand, ecology has
Machine production has good development prospect.Rice-duck fanning system has become one of the important technology mode of healthy paddy rice production, is also claimed
One kind " common technology " for Asia Rice Production area and be widely used.Protection hedge in Rice-duck fanning system production system
Basketry (purse seine) is defence rice field duck escape, ensures that Rice-duck fanning system produces the important measures smoothly carried out.For a long time, to prevent
The escape of rice field duck, metal purse seine or plastics purse seine are widely used in Rice-duck fanning system.However, using metal material cost
Height, meanwhile, metal or plastics are easily-deformable under the conditions ofs extraneous high temperature and humidity etc., the aging and difficult to degrade and not readily removable of easily getting rusty
It unloads, install and needs to spend a large amount of cost and manpower when safeguarding, therefore there are many deficiencies.
Summary of the invention
The utility model for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides defence duck escape in a kind of Integrated rice-duck farming system
Hedge substitutes metal by setting hedgerow or plastics purse seine defends duck escape, and vetiver is perennial sturdy herbaceous plant,
Primary plantation can continue to use for many years, thus high cost and metal when effectively preventing using metal or plastics purse seine or
Plastics purse seine is easily-deformable under the conditions ofs extraneous high temperature and humidity etc., aging of easily getting rusty, it is difficult to degrade, not easy to disassemble the defects of, Er Qiexiang
Root grass is herbaceos perennial, primary to plant, and can be used for many years, and its overground part cradles rear renewable, therefore can reduce maintenance
Cost.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model is achieved by following scheme:
The hedge of defence duck escape in a kind of Integrated rice-duck farming system, including hedgerow, upright post rod and cross bar, the hedgerow are set
Set on the ridge or its inner edge on Rice-duck fanning system area periphery, the two sides of hedgerow are respectively arranged with several upright post rods, upright post rod it
Between be connected with each other by several cross bars.
The utility model substitutes metal by setting hedgerow or plastics purse seine defends duck escape, and described device passes through setting
Hedgerow substitutes metal or plastics purse seine to defend duck to escape；And vetiver is perennial sturdy herbaceous plant, primary plantation can
It is lasting for many years to use, so that the high cost and metal or plastics purse seine when effectively preventing using metal or plastics purse seine exist
Easily-deformable under the conditions of external high temperature high humidity etc., aging of easily getting rusty, difficult to degrade, not easy to disassemble, when installation and maintenance, needs to spend big
The cost of amount and the defect of manpower；Influenced in animal (such as dog, yellow weasel) intrusion rice field outside also defensive rice field rice with
The growth of duck；By installing upright post rod and cross bar as support construction, thus by the support of hedgerow and two sides in hedgerow two sides
Bar forms a stable ecological protection barrier.
Preferably, the upright post rod is staggered in the two sides of hedgerow.
Preferably, it is fast that the speed of growth can be selected in the hedgerow, and is easy to field management, many years with the uncontested relationship of rice
Raw herbaceous plant.
Preferably, the hedgerow is vetiver hedgerow.
The vetiver hedgerow can improve Ecological Environment of Paddy Field (such as microclimate environment), and vetiver smell can also trap rice field
Chilo spp larvae simultaneously keeps its lethal, meanwhile, the vetiver hedgerow can provide habitats for the natural enemy of crop disease and insect, have
It can be relieved to a certain extent conducive to bio-diversity and prevention and treatment pest and disease damage is protected the fields to reduce the use of chemical pesticide
Ecological environmental pollution and agricultural product security problem, having reduces cost, energy conservation and environmental protection, simple operation and other advantages, is suitble to a wide range of
It promotes and applies.
Preferably, the hedgerow is the vetiver hedgerow that vetiver is banded together to composition by rope, can prevent perfume (or spice)
Root grass Later growth meets the bad weathers such as typhoon and the problems such as lodging occurs.
Preferably, the cross bar inner hollow, material are pvc pipe, can connect water inlet from water pipe both ends, and thereon uniformly
Rice equipped with several thin mouth apopores, around can be used for spraying hedgerow or hedgerow.
Preferably, the upright post rod is telescopic rod, can adjust oneself height, applicability with the height that vetiver grows
By force.
Preferably, the upright post rod and cross bar are detachably connected in infall by band realization, by band by column
Bar forms an entirety, to improve the stability and lodging tolerance of hedge device together with binding with cross bar.
Preferably, several described upright post rods are parallel to each other, and are vertically installed on ridge；Several described cross bars are mutually flat
Row, is vertically installed in upright post rod.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the utility model substitutes metal or plastics purse seine to defend duck to escape, effectively by the way that perennial hedgerow is arranged
High cost and metal and plastics when avoiding using metal or plastics purse seine is variable under the conditions ofs extraneous high temperature and humidity etc.
It is shape, aging of easily getting rusty, difficult to degrade, not easy to disassemble, and install and when maintenance needs to spend the defect of a large amount of cost and manpower；Together
When, vetiver is perennial sturdy herbaceous plant, and primary plantation can continue to use for many years.In addition, the vetiver hedgerow may be used also
The growth of rice and duck is influenced in animal (such as dog, yellow weasel) the intrusion rice field defendd outside rice field.
(2) the vetiver hedgerow that the utility model uses can also improve Ecological Environment of Paddy Field, such as enhance edge effect, and
Rice field Chilo spp larvae is trapped by escaping gas and keeps its lethal, provides habitats for the natural enemy of crop disease and insect,
Be conducive to protect the fields bio-diversity and prevent and treat pest and disease damage to delay to a certain extent to reduce the use of chemical pesticide
Ecological environmental pollution and agricultural product security problem are solved, having reduces cost, energy conservation and environmental protection, simple operation and other advantages, is suitble to big model
Enclose popularization and application.
(3) the utility model may also be combined with rainer system, by porous hollow cross bar, realize to vetiver or week
Side rice carries out the function that water, fertilizer, prescription solely spray or water-fertilizer-pesticide integration is sprayed.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the hedge of defence duck escape in Integrated rice-duck farming system in embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the hedge of defence duck escape in Integrated rice-duck farming system in embodiment 2.
Appended drawing reference: 1- hedgerow；2- upright post rod；3- cross bar；4- band；5- rope.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification and specific embodiment is described in further detail the utility model.Wherein, attached
Only for illustration, expression is only schematic diagram to figure, rather than pictorial diagram, should not be understood as doing this patent any type of
Limitation.Embodiment in order to better illustrate the present invention, the certain components of attached drawing have omission, zoom in or out, and do not represent real
The size of border article；Unless stated otherwise, the utility model uses material, method and apparatus is the art conventional methods
And equipment.
Embodiment 1
The hedge of defence duck escape in a kind of Integrated rice-duck farming system, as shown in Figure 1, hedgerow 1, upright post rod 2 and cross bar 3,
The hedgerow 1 is arranged on the ridge or its inner edge on Rice-duck fanning system area periphery, and the two sides of hedgerow 1 are respectively arranged with several columns
Bar 2 is connected with each other between upright post rod 2 by several cross bars 3.
The upright post rod 2 is staggered in the two sides of hedgerow 1.
The hedgerow 1 is vetiver hedgerow.
3 inner hollow of cross bar, material is pvc pipe, water inlet can be connected from water pipe both ends, and if being uniformly provided with thereon
Thin mouth apopore is done, the rice around can be used for spraying hedgerow or hedgerow.
The upright post rod 2 is telescopic rod, can adjust oneself height, strong applicability with the height that vetiver grows.
The upright post rod 2 and cross bar 3 are detachably connected in infall by band 4, by band 4 by upright post rod 2 and cross
Bar 3 is bound together, an entirety is formed, to improve the stability and lodging tolerance of device.
Several described upright post rods 2 are parallel to each other, and are vertically installed on ridge；Several described cross bars 3 are parallel to each other, and hang down
Directly it is fixed in upright post rod 2；The cross bar of vetiver hedgerow two sides could be secured in different level heights.
The present embodiment substitutes metal or plastics purse seine by setting vetiver hedgerow to defend duck to escape, and effectively prevents
It is easily-deformable, easy under the conditions ofs extraneous high temperature and humidity etc. using material cost height when metal or plastics purse seine and metal or plastics
Get rusty aging, difficult to degrade, not easy to disassemble, installation and maintenance when need to spend the defect of a large amount of cost and manpower；It is also defensive
The growth of rice and duck is influenced in animal (such as dog, yellow weasel) intrusion rice field outside rice field.Meanwhile vetiver is perennial
Sturdy herbaceous plant, primary plantation can continue to use for many years；In addition, the vetiver hedgerow can also improve Ecological Environment of Paddy Field,
It such as traps rice field Chilo spp larvae and keeps its lethal, can also provide habitats for the natural enemy of crop disease and insect, be conducive to protect
Shield Agricultural biodiversity and prevention and treatment pest and disease damage can be relieved ecological ring to reduce the use of chemical pesticide to a certain extent
Border pollution and agricultural product security problem, having reduces cost, energy conservation and environmental protection, simple operation and other advantages, suitable for large-scale promotion to answer
With.
The production method that the hedge of duck escape is defendd in above-mentioned Integrated rice-duck farming system, transplanting, watering including vetiver,
It cradles and the foundation of upright post rod and cross bar, the specific steps are as follows:
1, the transplanting of vetiver:
1. selecting vetiver tillering seedling: selecting health, stem sturdy and the tillering seedling of the perennial vetiver of resistance.
2. the plantation of vetiver: late season rice harvesting back wall around Rice-duck fanning system area on ridge or the Tanaka of its inner edge move
It plants vetiver (can film-covering planting), should be first on ridge or the Tanaka of its inner edge turns over 20cm or so before vetiver plant, and apply
Vola fertilizer, divides 3~5 plants of tillers of pocket as one clump of seedling offspring, and seedling is trimmed to root long 10cm, root top cauline leaf 20cm, moves
Tillering seedling 10~the 15cm of depth for planting vetiver, stretches down root system naturally, fill compaction, and is watered with root water immediately.
3. determining planting structure distribution: the tillering seedling of vetiver is equidistantly staggeredly planted along duplicate rows on the periphery ridge in rice field.
4. planting specification: the spacing in the rows of vetiver is 5~7cm, line-spacing 10cm in fence row.
2, vetiver cradles:
It when vetiver is higher than 80cm, manually cradles to 80cm height, cradles residue and can be used as fertilizer and stay in cus-cus grass roots
Portion.
3, the foundation of upright post rod:
Outside vetiver plant row, it is staggered in every gaps such as 2~2.5m and hammers into two waddys (bamboo pole) on the ground, as vertical
Mast is highly suitable with 1 minimum altitude of vetiver (80cm).
4, the foundation of cross bar:
The upper position (60cm or so) binding cross bar (pvc pipe) in the row two sides of vetiver, by vetiver and upright post rod
It is clipped among the cross bar of two sides；The cross bar of two sides could be secured in different level heights.It is with band that cross bar and upright post rod is tight
Tight binding together, forms an entirety, to improve the globality and lodging tolerance of device.
When using the above method, while vetiver transplanting, management etc. have been planted, upright post rod can also be inserted into soil
Earth, then fixed upright post rod and cross bar with band, when vetiver being made to grow to certain altitude, do not influenced by weather such as typhoons and
Blown down or damaged hedgerow structure.
Embodiment 2
The hedge of defence duck escape in a kind of Integrated rice-duck farming system, as shown in Fig. 2, hedgerow 1, upright post rod 2 and cross bar 3,
The hedgerow 1 is arranged on the ridge or its inner edge on Rice-duck fanning system area periphery, and the two sides of hedgerow 1 are respectively arranged with several columns
Bar 2 is connected with each other between upright post rod 2 by several cross bars 3.
The upright post rod 2 is staggered in the two sides of hedgerow 1.
The hedgerow 1 is vetiver hedgerow.
The hedgerow 1 is the vetiver hedgerow that vetiver is banded together to composition by rope, and it is raw can to prevent vetiver
The long later period meets the bad weathers such as typhoon and the problems such as lodging occurs.
3 inner hollow of cross bar, material can be pvc pipe, can connect water inlet from water pipe both ends, and be uniformly provided with thereon
Several thin mouth apopores, the rice around can be used for spraying hedgerow or hedgerow.
The upright post rod 2 is telescopic rod, can adjust oneself height, strong applicability with the height that vetiver grows.
The upright post rod 2 and cross bar 3 are detachably connected in infall by the realization of band 4, by band 4 by upright post rod 2
Together with the binding of cross bar 3, an entirety is formed, to improve the stability and lodging tolerance of device.
Several described upright post rods 2 are parallel to each other, and are vertically installed on ridge；Several described cross bars 3 are parallel to each other, and hang down
Directly it is fixed in upright post rod 2.
The present embodiment substitutes metal or plastics purse seine by setting vetiver hedgerow to defend duck to escape, and effectively prevents
It is easily-deformable under the conditions ofs extraneous high temperature and humidity etc. using at high cost and metal when metal or plastics purse seine or plastics, easily get rusty
Aging, difficult to degrade, not easy to disassemble, when installation and maintenance, needs to spend the defect of a large amount of cost and manpower；Also defensive rice field
The growth of rice and duck is influenced in outer animal (such as dog, yellow weasel) intrusion rice field.Vetiver is herbaceos perennial,
Primary plantation can continue to use for many years；In addition, the vetiver hedgerow can also improve Ecological Environment of Paddy Field, the change of rice field two is such as trapped
Snout moth's larva larva simultaneously keeps its lethal, can also provide habitats for the natural enemy of crop disease and insect, be conducive to the two packing spaces that protect the fields
Property and prevention and treatment pest and disease damage to reduce the use of chemical pesticide can be relieved ecological environmental pollution and agricultural product to a certain extent
Safety problem, having reduces cost, energy conservation and environmental protection, simple operation and other advantages, is suitable for large-scale promotion and application.
The production method of hedge described in the present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 1, in addition to growing tall after planting in vetiver
When to 80cm or more, the bad weathers such as typhoon are met for prevention vetiver Later growth and the problems such as lodging occur, need to use rope
Two root bales of holding or participate in a prayer service at a temple are bundled into entirety, resist the weather such as typhoon.Firstly, since one jiao of ridge of vetiver, respectively at two rows
Vetiver away from its base portion 30cm and 60cm at, with rope by vetiver winding one circle, then by the active end of rope pass through this enclose；Tightly
Then, rope is wound on its nearest vetiver of another line-spacing according to same way, then successively Stagger-wrap.Then,
Away from being bundled at vetiver base portion 30cm and 60cm with rope, i.e., the vetiver of ridge side is bundled into an entirety.Finally press
According to similar fashion, other vetivers on ridge are tied up to integral, one complete vetiver hedgerow of formation.
Finally it should be noted that above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to this is practical
The limitation of novel protected range may be used also on the basis of above description and thinking for those of ordinary skill in the art
To make other variations or changes in different ways, there is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.It is all this
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the utility model within the spirit and principle of utility model
Within scope of protection of the claims.
Claims (5)
1. in a kind of Integrated rice-duck farming system defend duck escape hedge, which is characterized in that including hedgerow (1), upright post rod (2) and
Cross bar (3), the hedgerow (1) are arranged on the ridge or its inner edge on Rice-duck fanning system area periphery, and the two sides of hedgerow (1) are respectively set
There are several upright post rods (2), is connected with each other between upright post rod (2) by several cross bars (3)；The hedgerow (1) is to pass through rope
Vetiver is banded together the vetiver hedgerow of composition by sub (5)；Cross bar (3) inner hollow, is uniformly provided with several thereon
Apopore.
2. hedge according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the upright post rod (2) is staggered the two of hedgerow (1)
Side.
3. hedge according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the upright post rod (2) is telescopic rod.
4. hedge according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the upright post rod (2) and cross bar (3) pass through bundle in infall
Band (4) is detachably connected.
5. hedge according to claim 1, which is characterized in that several described upright post rods (2) are parallel to each other, and are vertically arranged
In on ridge；Several described cross bars (3) are parallel to each other, and are vertically installed on upright post rod (2).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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| CN201820644381.0U CN208639362U (en) | 2018-05-02 | 2018-05-02 | The hedge of defence duck escape in a kind of Integrated rice-duck farming system |
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| CN208639362U true CN208639362U (en) | 2019-03-26 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110199786A (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2019-09-06 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | A kind of rice spiral shell symbiotic cultivation method based on green manure |
-
2018
- 2018-05-02 CN CN201820644381.0U patent/CN208639362U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110199786A (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2019-09-06 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | A kind of rice spiral shell symbiotic cultivation method based on green manure |
| CN110199786B (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2021-10-26 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Rice and snail symbiotic breeding method based on green manure |
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