CN208479564U - Photovoltaic module with self-cleaning function - Google Patents
Photovoltaic module with self-cleaning function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208479564U CN208479564U CN201821153173.7U CN201821153173U CN208479564U CN 208479564 U CN208479564 U CN 208479564U CN 201821153173 U CN201821153173 U CN 201821153173U CN 208479564 U CN208479564 U CN 208479564U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bracket
- self
- dust removal
- photovoltaic module
- cleaning function
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of photovoltaic modulies with self-cleaning function, it applies in photovoltaic power generation equipment field, solves the technical issues of can not more efficiently clearing up solar energy photovoltaic panel, its key points of the technical solution are that a kind of photovoltaic module with self-cleaning function, including bracket, setting photovoltaic panel on the bracket, the cleaning unit of setting on the bracket；The cleaning unit includes dust removal assembly；The dust removal assembly includes the mounting blocks with bracket sliding connection, and the mounting blocks are equipped with spray tube and cleaning roller, and the spray tube is equipped with communicating pipe, the communicating pipe is connected with water source；The cleaning unit includes several dust removal assemblies, is equipped with the connection component for moving synchronously adjacent dust removal assembly between adjacent dust removal assembly；What is had has the technical effect that efficiently focusing volt plate automatically is cleaned.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to photovoltaic power generation equipment field, in particular to a kind of photovoltaic module with self-cleaning function.
Background technique
Photovoltaic power generation is a long-term process, and usually on field or roof, component original surface self-cleaning ability is limited,
Therefore as component puts the increase of display time, superficial dust is inevitable, the component when dust is saved bit by bit to a certain extent
Surface light absorption is affected, and generated energy also unavoidably incurs loss, and due to power station geographical location or mounting condition
Limitation lose more than gain if common dust stratification the cost of manual maintenance is huge.
Currently, Authorization Notice No. is that the Chinese patent of CN 207283478U discloses a kind of solar energy in existing patent
Plate is lied prostrate, support shaft supports photovoltaic panel, and the upper support shaft of support shaft point and lower support shaft, upper support shaft detachably connect with lower support shaft
It connects, lower support shaft is attached by the way of being threadedly coupled with upper bracket, can pass through moving in rotation photovoltaic panel direction, photovoltaic panel
With the connection axis connection at the top of upper support shaft, connecting shaft can control activity, and in addition to horizontal position, photovoltaic panel can also be moved left and right,
Support plate is provided at left and right sides of upper support shaft, photovoltaic panel is biased to the left and right sides, can support by support plate, prevent photovoltaic panel
It moves left and right, influences generating effect.
But solar energy photovoltaic panel in the prior art, there are no can more efficiently carry out to solar energy photovoltaic panel
The device of cleaning.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of photovoltaic modulies with self-cleaning function, its advantage is that can be efficient
Volt plate is focused automatically to be cleaned.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that a kind of with automatically cleaning function
Can photovoltaic module, including bracket, setting photovoltaic panel on the bracket, the cleaning unit of setting on the bracket；Institute
Stating cleaning unit includes dust removal assembly；The dust removal assembly includes the mounting blocks with bracket sliding connection, is set on the mounting blocks
There are spray tube and cleaning roller, the spray tube is equipped with communicating pipe, the communicating pipe is connected with water source；The cleaning unit includes
Several dust removal assemblies are equipped with the connection component for moving synchronously adjacent dust removal assembly between adjacent dust removal assembly.
Through the above technical solutions, bracket is equipped with photovoltaic panel, it is additionally provided with the cleaning unit for cleaning photovoltaic panel, is cleaned
Unit includes dust removal assembly, and dust removal assembly includes the mounting blocks with rack sliding connection, and mounting blocks are equipped with spray tube and dedusting
Roller, spray tube are connected with communicating pipe；Spray tube can spray water to photovoltaic plate surface, to wash the ash in photovoltaic panel
Dirt, then cleaning roller can further clean photovoltaic panel；Cleaning unit includes several dust removal assemblies, adjacent dedusting group
The connection component for moving synchronously adjacent dust removal assembly is equipped between part；It, can when connection component makes a dust removal assembly job
To drive the dust removal assembly to link together to clean simultaneously to photovoltaic panel simultaneously, so that cleaning efficiency is higher；Because of dedusting
Component can be segmented production, installation, maintenance, so that cost is lower；And it can be determined according to different size of photovoltaic module
System, so that application range is more extensive.
The utility model is further arranged to: the connection component includes the first tooth engaged and the second tooth engaged, and described the
One tooth engaged is arranged on the mounting blocks, and second tooth engaged is arranged on the adjacent mounting blocks.
Through the above technical solutions, connection component includes the first tooth engaged and the second tooth engaged, the first tooth engaged and second
Tooth engaged is separately fixed on two adjacent mounting blocks, and the first tooth engaged is preferably interlocked with the second tooth engaged, makes
The connection obtained between adjacent mounting blocks is stronger, so that the synchronous operation between adjacent dust removal assembly is more stable.
The utility model is further arranged to: guidance set is provided on the bracket, the guidance set includes and branch
The fixing seat that frame is fixedly connected, the fixing seat are equipped with guide post；Sliding is connected with slipping block, the peace in the guide post
Dress block is detachably connected with the slipping block.
Through the above technical solutions, bracket is equipped with guidance set, guidance set includes fixing seat, and fixing seat is equipped with and leads
Xiang Zhu, sliding connection slipping block in guide post, so that slipping block is more stable in sliding；Mounting base detachably connects with slipping block
It connects, so as to install different Clean- tools on slipping block, also facilitates the replacement of cleaning roller or the dimension to dust removal assembly
Shield.
The utility model is further arranged to: the bracket is equipped with driving assembly, and the driving component includes that rotation connects
The runner on bracket is connect, traction chain is arranged on the runner, the traction chain is fixedly connected with the slipping block；Institute
It states runner and is equipped with shaft, be connected with driving wheel in the shaft.
Through the above technical solutions, bracket is equipped with driving assembly, driving assembly includes being rotatably connected on bracket to turn
It takes turns, is arranged with traction chain on runner, traction chain is fixedly connected with a slide block, and runner is connected with driving wheel by shaft；When turn
When dynamic driving wheel, traction chain traction sliding block can be driven to slide in guide post, make it easier to driving slipping block movement, make
Dust removal assembly must be operated to be more easier.
The utility model is further arranged to: the bracket is equipped with driving motor, and the driving motor is equipped with driving
Chain, driving motor drive the driving wheel to rotate by the drive chain.
Through the above technical solutions, bracket is equipped with driving motor, driving motor drives driving wheel to revolve by drive chain
Turn, so that dust removal assembly be driven to work；The degree of automation of equipment is improved, so that the cleaning efficiency to photovoltaic panel is higher.
The utility model is further arranged to: the mounting blocks are equipped with gas blow pipe, and the gas blow pipe is connected by hose
There is air pump.
Through the above technical solutions, mounting blocks are equipped with gas blow pipe, gas blow pipe is connected with air pump by hose, and gas blow pipe can
With to photovoltaic plate surface jet, to further be cleaned to photovoltaic plate surface.
The utility model is further arranged to: the spray tube is communicated with water tank by the communicating pipe；It is set on bracket
There is collecting box, is equipped with filter screen in the collecting box, the collecting box is connected to water tank.
Through the above technical solutions, spray tube is by being connected with water tank communicating pipe, water tank can store more clear
Scouring water can also clean photovoltaic panel even in the field of not tap water；Bracket is equipped with collecting box, collecting box
In be equipped with filter screen, collecting box is connected to water tank, and collecting box can preferably collect the water or rain cleaned after photovoltaic panel
Water, and be filtered by filter screen, then it is stored into water tank；Water resource is adequately utilized.
The utility model is further arranged to: the communicating pipe is successively arranged booster pump, hydraulic pressure along water tank to spray tube
Sensor, solenoid valve, the bracket side are equipped with control cabinet, and the booster pump, hydraulic pressure sensor, solenoid valve are electric with control cabinet
Connection.
Through the above technical solutions, bracket is equipped with control cabinet, control cabinet and booster pump, hydraulic pressure sensor, solenoid valve are equal
Electrical connection, to preferably be controlled above equipment or data collection, to realize the automation control to dust removal assembly
System, further improves to the clean efficiency of photovoltaic panel.
The utility model is further arranged to: the bracket is equipped with light-operated switch, the light-operated switch and control cabinet electricity
Connection.
Through the above technical solutions, bracket is equipped with light-operated switch, light-operated switch is electrically connected with control cabinet, and light-operated switch can
To detect the power of ambient enviroment light, and it will test result and pass to control cabinet；When intensity of illumination is weaker, dust removal assembly is
Meeting work, so as to avoid when intensity of illumination is larger, dust removal assembly works and affects the generating efficiency of photovoltaic module.
The utility model is further arranged to: the communicating pipe is equipped with manually-operated gate.
Through the above technical solutions, communicating pipe is equipped with manually-operated gate, manually-operated gate can directly cut off water flow, Ke Yi
When equipment is maintained and safeguarded, water is avoided to flow into spray tube, maintenance and maintenance work are impacted.
In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects: cleaning unit includes several dust removal assemblies, adjacent dedusting
It is connected between component by connection component, works at the same time two or more dust removal assemblies, improve cleaning photovoltaic panel
Efficiency；And it can freely be combined according to different size of photovoltaic module, so that application is more convenient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the whole structural schematic diagram of the present embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the portion the A enlarged diagram of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the dust removal assembly of the present embodiment；
Fig. 4 is the part B enlarged diagram of Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the connection component of the present embodiment；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the present embodiment collecting box；
Fig. 7 is the workflow schematic diagram of the present embodiment.
Appended drawing reference: 1, bracket；2, photovoltaic panel；3, cleaning unit；4, dust removal assembly；41, mounting blocks；42, spray tube；
43, cleaning roller；44, communicating pipe；5, connection component；51, the first tooth engaged；52, the second tooth engaged；6, guidance set；61, fixed
Seat；62, guide post；63, slipping block；7, driving assembly；71, runner；72, traction chain；73, shaft；74, driving wheel；75, it drives
Dynamic motor；76, drive chain；8, gas blow pipe；81, air pump；9, water tank；91, collecting box；92, filter screen；93, booster pump；
94, hydraulic pressure sensor；95, solenoid valve；96, control cabinet；97, light-operated switch；98, manually-operated gate.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Embodiment:
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of photovoltaic module with self-cleaning function, including bracket 1, bracket 1 are equipped with photovoltaic panel 2；Branch
Frame 1 is equipped with the cleaning unit 3 for cleaning photovoltaic panel 2, and cleaning unit 3 includes guidance set 6, driving assembly 7, connection component
5, several dust removal assemblies 4.
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, guidance set 6 includes the fixing seat 61 fixed with bracket 1, is connected with guiding in fixing seat 61
Column 62, sliding is connected with slipping block 63 in guide post 62；Dust removal assembly 4 includes the mounting blocks 41 being fixedly connected with slipping block 63,
Spray tube 42, gas blow pipe 8 are fixed on mounting blocks 41；Cleaning roller 43 is also rotatably connected on mounting blocks 41.
With reference to Fig. 2, driving assembly 7 includes the runner 71 for being rotatably arranged on 1 two sides of bracket, is arranged with haulage chain on runner 71
Item 72, traction chain 72 are fixedly connected with slipping block 63；Runner 71 is fixedly connected with shaft 73, and shaft 73 is fixedly connected with driving
Wheel 74, driving wheel 74 pass through 73 chain conveyer of shaft of drive chain 76 and driving motor 75, and driving motor 75 is fixed at branch
1 side of frame.
With reference to Fig. 2, bracket 1 is equipped with light-operated switch 97, and light-operated switch 97 is for detecting irradiation level.
With reference to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4,1 side of bracket is equipped with control cabinet 96, light-operated switch 97(such as Fig. 2) it is electrically connected with control cabinet 96,
And related data is sent to control cabinet 96；Spray tube 42 with water tank 9 by connecting communicating pipe 44, and communicating pipe 44 is from water tank
9 are successively arranged booster pump 93, hydraulic pressure sensor 94, solenoid valve 95, manually-operated gate 98 to spray tube 42, and booster pump 93, hydraulic pressure pass
Sensor 94, solenoid valve 95 are electrically connected with control cabinet 96.Booster pump 93 is used to increase the pressure of water flow；Hydraulic pressure sensor 94 is used for
The pressure of water flow is detected, and related data is sent to control cabinet 96；Solenoid valve 95 be used to control the cutting of water flow be connected to, hand
Movable valve 98 is for manually by the water flow in communicating pipe 44 and disconnected and be connected to；Gas blow pipe 8 is connected to by hose with air pump 81.
With reference to Fig. 5, two neighboring dust removal assembly 4 is linked together by connection component 5, it is ensured that two adjacent dedusting groups
Part 4 can move synchronously；Connection component 5 includes the first tooth engaged 51 and the second tooth engaged 52, and the first tooth engaged 51 and second is stung
Tooth 52 is closed to be fixedly connected with two adjacent mounting blocks 41 respectively；Shaft 73 is equipped with shaft coupling, and adjacent shaft 73 can lead to
Cross shaft coupling connection.
With reference to Fig. 6, it is fixedly connected with collecting box 91 below bracket 1, filter screen 92 is equipped in collecting box 91, collecting box 91 is logical
Piping is connected to water tank 9.
With reference to Fig. 7, the workflow of the present embodiment is as shown in Figure 7.
This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability
Field technique personnel can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but
As long as all by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of photovoltaic module with self-cleaning function, including bracket (1), the photovoltaic panel being arranged on the bracket (1)
(2), the cleaning unit (3) being arranged on the bracket (1)；
It is characterized in that, the cleaning unit (3) includes several dust removal assemblies (4)；
The dust removal assembly (4) includes the mounting blocks (41) with bracket (1) sliding connection, and the mounting blocks (41) are equipped with spray
(42) and cleaning roller (43) are managed, the spray tube (42) is equipped with communicating pipe (44), and the communicating pipe (44) is connected with water source；
The connection component (5) for moving synchronously adjacent dust removal assembly (4) is equipped between the adjacent dust removal assembly (4).
2. the photovoltaic module according to claim 1 with self-cleaning function, which is characterized in that the connection component (5)
Including the first tooth engaged (51) and the second tooth engaged (52), first tooth engaged (51) is arranged on the mounting blocks (41),
Second tooth engaged (52) is arranged on the adjacent mounting blocks (41).
3. the photovoltaic module according to claim 1 with self-cleaning function, which is characterized in that set on the bracket (1)
It is equipped with guidance set (6), the guidance set (6) includes the fixing seat (61) being fixedly connected with bracket (1), the fixing seat
(61) guide post (62) are equipped with；Sliding is connected with slipping block (63) on the guide post (62), the mounting blocks (41) and institute
Slipping block (63) is stated to be detachably connected.
4. the photovoltaic module according to claim 3 with self-cleaning function, which is characterized in that set on the bracket (1)
Have driving assembly (7), the driving component (7) includes the runner (71) that is rotatably connected on bracket (1), on the runner (71)
It is arranged with traction chain (72)；The traction chain (72) is fixedly connected with slipping block (63)；The runner (71), which is equipped with, to be turned
Axis (73) is connected with driving wheel (74) on the shaft (73).
5. the photovoltaic module according to claim 4 with self-cleaning function, which is characterized in that set on the bracket (1)
Have driving motor (75), the driving motor (75) is equipped with drive chain (76), and driving motor (75) passes through the drive chain
Item (76) drives driving wheel (74) rotation.
6. the photovoltaic module according to claim 1 with self-cleaning function, which is characterized in that on the mounting blocks (41)
Equipped with gas blow pipe (8), the gas blow pipe (8) is connected with air pump (81) by hose.
7. the photovoltaic module according to claim 1 with self-cleaning function, which is characterized in that the spray tube (42) is logical
It crosses and the communicating pipe (44) is communicated with water tank (9)；Bracket (1) is equipped with collecting box (91), is equipped in the collecting box (91)
Filter screen (92), the collecting box (91) are connected to by pipeline with water tank (9).
8. the photovoltaic module according to claim 7 with self-cleaning function, which is characterized in that communicating pipe (44) edge
Water tank (9) is successively arranged booster pump (93), hydraulic pressure sensor (94), solenoid valve (95), the bracket (1) to spray tube (42)
Side is equipped with control cabinet (96), and the booster pump (93), hydraulic pressure sensor (94), solenoid valve (95) are electrically connected with control cabinet (96)
It connects.
9. the photovoltaic module according to claim 8 with self-cleaning function, which is characterized in that set on the bracket (1)
Have light-operated switch (97), the light-operated switch (97) is electrically connected with control cabinet (96).
10. the photovoltaic module according to claim 1 with self-cleaning function, which is characterized in that the communicating pipe (44)
It is equipped with manually-operated gate (98).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821153173.7U CN208479564U (en) | 2018-07-19 | 2018-07-19 | Photovoltaic module with self-cleaning function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821153173.7U CN208479564U (en) | 2018-07-19 | 2018-07-19 | Photovoltaic module with self-cleaning function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208479564U true CN208479564U (en) | 2019-02-05 |
Family
ID=65211606
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821153173.7U Expired - Fee Related CN208479564U (en) | 2018-07-19 | 2018-07-19 | Photovoltaic module with self-cleaning function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208479564U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111495830A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2020-08-07 | 优普美智(北京)科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic cleaning robot |
| CN111822396A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2020-10-27 | 上海尘技机电科技有限公司 | Movable dust removal equipment |
| CN112152560A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-12-29 | 南京瑞贻电子科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment and cleaning method |
| CN113663951A (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2021-11-19 | 中国电建集团贵州电力设计研究院有限公司 | Photovoltaic panel dust removal device and operation method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-07-19 CN CN201821153173.7U patent/CN208479564U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111822396A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2020-10-27 | 上海尘技机电科技有限公司 | Movable dust removal equipment |
| CN111822396B (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2023-06-20 | 上海尘技机电科技有限公司 | Portable dust collecting equipment |
| CN111495830A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2020-08-07 | 优普美智(北京)科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic cleaning robot |
| CN112152560A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-12-29 | 南京瑞贻电子科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment and cleaning method |
| WO2022041884A1 (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2022-03-03 | 南京瑞贻电子科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus and cleaning method |
| CN113663951A (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2021-11-19 | 中国电建集团贵州电力设计研究院有限公司 | Photovoltaic panel dust removal device and operation method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190205 Termination date: 20200719 |