CN214767227U - Photovoltaic power plant array cleaning equipment - Google Patents

Photovoltaic power plant array cleaning equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214767227U
CN214767227U CN202120949738.8U CN202120949738U CN214767227U CN 214767227 U CN214767227 U CN 214767227U CN 202120949738 U CN202120949738 U CN 202120949738U CN 214767227 U CN214767227 U CN 214767227U
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photovoltaic power
cleaning
longitudinal
power generation
power plant
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CN202120949738.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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孟方毅
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Xi'an Sunuo New Energy Development Co ltd
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Xi'an Sunuo New Energy Development Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a photovoltaic power plant array cleaning equipment relates to photovoltaic power generation technical field. The photovoltaic power plant array cleaning equipment comprises: the photovoltaic power generation device comprises a bracket, a power supply and a power supply, wherein a plurality of photovoltaic power generation plates are arranged on the bracket; the bracket is fixedly connected with a transverse guide rail; the longitudinal guide rail mechanism is in rolling connection with the transverse guide rail; and the cleaning mechanism is in rolling connection with the longitudinal guide rail mechanism and is in contact connection with the photovoltaic power generation panel. The utility model provides a photovoltaic power plant array cleaning equipment has the advantage that promotes photovoltaic system's generating efficiency.

Description

Photovoltaic power plant array cleaning equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a photovoltaic power generation technical field especially relates to a photovoltaic power plant array cleaning equipment.
Background
With the transformation of national energy strategy, the application of clean and renewable energy sources such as photovoltaic power generation and the like is more and more popularized; in the industry, a photovoltaic module, which is a main constituent element of photovoltaic power generation, is exposed to sunlight for a long time and is difficult to avoid contacting dirt such as dust and sand, and the dirt is accumulated on the surface of the photovoltaic module, so that the power generation of a photovoltaic system is seriously influenced.
Sheltering from the influence, the dust is attached to the panel surface, can shelter from the light production, influences the absorption that photovoltaic cell board set a camera to influence photovoltaic power generation efficiency.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a new photovoltaic power plant array cleaning device to solve the above technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a promote photovoltaic power plant array cleaning equipment of photovoltaic system's generating efficiency.
The utility model provides a photovoltaic power plant array cleaning equipment includes: the photovoltaic power generation device comprises a bracket, a power supply and a power supply, wherein a plurality of photovoltaic power generation plates are arranged on the bracket; the bracket is fixedly connected with a transverse guide rail; the longitudinal guide rail mechanism is in rolling connection with the transverse guide rail; and the cleaning mechanism is in rolling connection with the longitudinal guide rail mechanism and is in contact connection with the photovoltaic power generation panel.
Preferably, the longitudinal guide rail mechanism comprises an end plate and a longitudinal guide rail, the end plate is fixedly connected with two longitudinal guide rails which are arranged in parallel, and the longitudinal guide rail is arranged in parallel with the photovoltaic power generation panel; the end plate is rotatably connected with a plurality of transverse rollers through a plurality of rotating shafts, and the transverse rollers are connected in transverse guide rails in a rolling manner; the end plate is fixedly connected with a driving motor, and the output end of the driving motor is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft through a transmission assembly.
Preferably, the output end of the driving motor is connected with the rotating shaft through a transmission assembly, and particularly, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a driving wheel which is connected with the rotating shaft through a belt.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises an installation frame, the installation frame is positioned between the two longitudinal guide rails, the two opposite ends of the installation frame are rotatably connected with a plurality of longitudinal rollers, and the longitudinal rollers are connected in the longitudinal guide rails in a rolling manner; the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a first motor for driving the longitudinal roller; the utility model discloses a photovoltaic power generation board cleaning device, including installing frame, sweep-out roller's surface mounting has a plurality of sweeping brushes that are even circumference and arrange, and the sweeping brush is connected with the contact of photovoltaic power generation board, and installs on the installing frame and be used for driving the second motor that the sweep-out roller pivoted.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism further comprises a cleaning agent box, the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the cleaning agent box, a water pump is mounted on the outer surface of the cleaning agent box, a water inlet of the water pump is connected with one end of a water suction pipe, and the other end of the water suction pipe penetrates through the cleaning agent box; the water outlet of the water pump is connected with one end of the flow guide pipe, the other end of the flow guide pipe is connected with the nozzle, and the water outlet direction of the nozzle faces the cleaning brush.
Preferably, travel switches are installed at both ends of the transverse guide rail.
Preferably, travel switches are installed at both ends of the longitudinal guide rail.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a photovoltaic power plant array cleaning equipment has following beneficial effect:
1. the utility model discloses a clean mechanism can clear up the upper surface of whole photovoltaic power generation board to dust, the dirt on photovoltaic power generation board surface wash fast effectively, thereby solve the relevant problem that photovoltaic power generation board surface dust dirt leads to, effectively promote photovoltaic system's generating efficiency, promote the income of investment;
2. the utility model discloses when using, photovoltaic power generation board's clearance does not need operating personnel to go on through the manpower to manpower demand when having reduced clean photovoltaic power generation board can effectively reduce photovoltaic system's fortune dimension cost, and fortune dimension safety.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a photovoltaic power plant array cleaning apparatus provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cleaning mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the longitudinal rail mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a partial bottom view of the cleaning mechanism shown in fig. 1.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a transverse guide rail; 2. a photovoltaic power generation panel; 3. a cleaning mechanism; 31. a cleaning agent box; 32. a longitudinal roller; 33. installing a frame; 34. cleaning with a brush; 35. cleaning the roller; 36. a first motor; 37. a second motor; 38. a nozzle; 39. a water pump; 4. a support; 5. a longitudinal guide rail mechanism; 51. a transverse roller; 52. an end plate; 53. a longitudinal guide rail; 54. a belt; 55. a driving wheel; 56. the motor is driven.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a photovoltaic power plant array cleaning apparatus includes: the photovoltaic power generation panel comprises a bracket 4, wherein a plurality of photovoltaic power generation panels 2 are mounted on the bracket 4; the bracket 4 is fixedly connected with a transverse guide rail 1; the longitudinal guide rail mechanism 5 is in rolling connection with the transverse guide rail 1; and the cleaning mechanism 3 is in rolling connection with the longitudinal guide rail mechanism 5, and the cleaning mechanism 3 is in contact connection with the photovoltaic power generation panel 2.
Need to explain: the cleaning mechanism 3 can roll along the longitudinal guide rail mechanism 5, and the longitudinal guide rail mechanism 5 can roll along the transverse guide rail 1, so that the position of the cleaning mechanism 3 relative to the photovoltaic power generation panel 2 can be adjusted within a certain range, the upper surface of the whole photovoltaic power generation panel 2 can be cleaned through the cleaning mechanism 3, and dust and dirt on the surface of the photovoltaic power generation panel 2 can be quickly and effectively cleaned, so that the related problems caused by the dust and dirt on the surface of the photovoltaic power generation panel 2 are solved, the power generation efficiency of a photovoltaic system is effectively improved, and the investment benefit is improved;
it is also stated that: the cleaning of the photovoltaic power generation panel 2 does not need to be carried out by an operator through manpower, so that the manpower requirement when the photovoltaic power generation panel 2 is cleaned is reduced, the operation and maintenance cost of a photovoltaic system can be effectively reduced, and the operation and maintenance safety is realized.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the longitudinal rail mechanism 5 includes an end plate 52 and a longitudinal rail 53, the end plate 52 is fixedly connected with two parallel longitudinal rails 53, and the longitudinal rail 53 is arranged in parallel with the photovoltaic power generation panel 2; the end plate 52 is rotatably connected with a plurality of transverse rollers 51 through a plurality of rotating shafts, and the transverse rollers 51 are connected in the transverse guide rail 1 in a rolling manner; the end plate 52 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 56, and the output end of the driving motor 56 is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft through a transmission assembly.
Need to explain: by operating the drive motor 56, the lateral rollers 51 are rotated, so that the lateral rollers 51 roll within the lateral guide rails 1, and the position of the longitudinal guide rails 53 and the cleaning mechanism 3 in the lateral direction with respect to the photovoltaic power generation panel 2 is adjusted.
Referring to fig. 3, the output end of the driving motor 56 is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft through a transmission assembly, specifically, the output end of the driving motor 56 is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 55, and the driving wheel 55 is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft through a belt 54.
Need to explain: the driving wheel 55 is rotated by the operation of the driving motor 56, and the rotating shaft is rotated by the action of the belt 54, so that the transverse roller 51 is driven to rotate, and the transverse roller 51 rolls in the transverse guide rail 1.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the cleaning mechanism 3 includes a mounting frame 33, the mounting frame 33 is located between two longitudinal rails 53, and two opposite ends of the mounting frame 33 are rotatably connected with a plurality of longitudinal rollers 32, and the longitudinal rollers 32 are connected in the longitudinal rails 53 in a rolling manner; the mounting frame 33 is fixedly connected with a first motor 36 for driving the longitudinal roller 32; the installation frame 33 internal rotation is connected with cleans roller 35, cleans roller 35's surface mounting and has a plurality of sweeping brushes 34 that are even circumference and arrange, and sweeping brushes 34 are connected with the contact of photovoltaic power generation board 2, and install on the installation frame 33 and be used for driving to clean roller 35 pivoted second motor 37.
Need to explain: the cleaning brush 34 and the cleaning roller 35 are rotated by the operation of the second motor 37, and the photovoltaic panel 2 can be cleaned by the cleaning brush 34 and the cleaning roller 35;
it is also stated that: the output end of the first motor 36 is fixedly connected with one of the longitudinal rollers 32, and the first motor 36 is operated to rotate the longitudinal roller 32, so that the longitudinal roller 32 rolls in the longitudinal guide rail 53, and the sweeping brush 34 and the sweeping roller 35 in the cleaning mechanism 3 are driven to move longitudinally, so that the positions of the sweeping brush 34 and the sweeping roller 35 in the cleaning mechanism 3 relative to the photovoltaic power generation panel 2 in the longitudinal direction are adjusted; since the position of the cleaning mechanism 3 in the lateral direction with respect to the photovoltaic power generation panel 2 is adjustable, that is, the position of the cleaning brush 34 and the cleaning roller 35 in the cleaning mechanism 3 in the lateral direction with respect to the photovoltaic power generation panel 2 is adjustable;
to sum up, through cleaning brush 34 in clean mechanism 3 and cleaning roller 35 can clear up whole photovoltaic power generation board 2's upper surface to dust, the dirt on photovoltaic power generation board 2 surface wash fast effectively, thereby solve photovoltaic power generation board 2 surface dust dirt and the relevant problem that leads to, effectively promote photovoltaic system's generating efficiency, promote the income of investment.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, the cleaning mechanism 3 further includes a cleaning agent tank 31, the mounting frame 33 is fixedly connected with the cleaning agent tank 31, a water pump 39 is mounted on the outer surface of the cleaning agent tank 31, a water inlet of the water pump 39 is connected with one end of a water suction pipe, and the other end of the water suction pipe penetrates through the cleaning agent tank 31; the water outlet of the water pump 39 is connected with one end of the flow guide pipe, the other end of the flow guide pipe is connected with the nozzle 38, and the water outlet direction of the nozzle 38 faces the cleaning brush 34.
Need to explain: clear water or other cleaning solutions can be poured into in the cleaning agent case 31, through water pump 39 work, can pass through nozzle 38 blowout with the clear water or other cleaning solutions in the cleaning agent case 31 to spray on sweeper 34 and cleaning roller 35, thereby soak sweeper 34, and then can wash photovoltaic power generation board 2, improve photovoltaic power generation board 2 abluent effect.
Referring to fig. 1, travel switches are installed at both ends of the cross rail 1.
Need to explain: the stroke of the transverse roller 51 can be controlled by a stroke switch in the transverse rail 1, and when the transverse roller 51 contacts with the stroke switch in the transverse rail 1, the driving motor 56 is reversed, so that the transverse roller 51 returns to the starting point.
Referring to fig. 3, both ends of the longitudinal rail 53 are mounted with a travel switch.
Need to explain: the travel of the longitudinal roller 32 may be controlled by a travel switch in the longitudinal rail 53, which when the longitudinal roller 32 contacts the travel switch in the longitudinal rail 53 causes the first motor 36 to reverse direction, thereby causing the longitudinal roller 32 to return to the starting point.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A photovoltaic power plant array cleaning apparatus, comprising:
the photovoltaic power generation system comprises a support (4), wherein a plurality of photovoltaic power generation panels (2) are mounted on the support (4); the bracket (4) is fixedly connected with a transverse guide rail (1);
the longitudinal guide rail mechanism (5) is in rolling connection with the transverse guide rail (1);
the cleaning mechanism (3) is in rolling connection with the longitudinal guide rail mechanism (5), and the cleaning mechanism (3) is in contact connection with the photovoltaic power generation panel (2).
2. The photovoltaic power plant array cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the longitudinal rail mechanism (5) comprises an end plate (52) and a longitudinal rail (53), the end plate (52) is fixedly connected with two parallel longitudinal rails (53), and the longitudinal rail (53) is arranged in parallel with the photovoltaic power generation panel (2); the end plate (52) is rotatably connected with a plurality of transverse rollers (51) through a plurality of rotating shafts, and the transverse rollers (51) are connected in the transverse guide rail (1) in a rolling manner; the end plate (52) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (56), and the output end of the driving motor (56) is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft through a transmission assembly.
3. The photovoltaic power plant array cleaning equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that the output end of the driving motor (56) is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft through a transmission component, in particular, the output end of the driving motor (56) is fixedly connected with a driving wheel (55), and the driving wheel (55) is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft through a belt (54).
4. The photovoltaic power plant array cleaning equipment according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a mounting frame (33), the mounting frame (33) is positioned between two longitudinal guide rails (53), a plurality of longitudinal rollers (32) are rotatably connected to two opposite ends of the mounting frame (33), and the longitudinal rollers (32) are connected in the longitudinal guide rails (53) in a rolling manner; the mounting frame (33) is fixedly connected with a first motor (36) for driving the longitudinal roller (32); the installation frame (33) internal rotation is connected with cleaning roller (35), and cleaning roller (35)'s surface mounting has a plurality of cleaning brushes (34) that are even circumference and arrange, and cleaning brushes (34) are connected with photovoltaic power generation board (2) contact, and install on installation frame (33) and be used for driving cleaning roller (35) pivoted second motor (37).
5. The photovoltaic power plant array cleaning equipment according to claim 4, wherein the cleaning mechanism (3) further comprises a cleaning agent box (31), the cleaning agent box (31) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (33), a water pump (39) is mounted on the outer surface of the cleaning agent box (31), a water inlet of the water pump (39) is connected with one end of a water suction pipe, and the other end of the water suction pipe penetrates through the cleaning agent box (31); the water outlet of the water pump (39) is connected with one end of the flow guide pipe, the other end of the flow guide pipe is connected with the nozzle (38), and the water outlet direction of the nozzle (38) faces the cleaning brush (34).
6. The photovoltaic power plant array cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that travel switches are mounted at both ends of the cross rail (1).
7. The photovoltaic power plant array cleaning apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that travel switches are mounted at both ends of the longitudinal rail (53).
CN202120949738.8U 2021-05-06 2021-05-06 Photovoltaic power plant array cleaning equipment Active CN214767227U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120949738.8U CN214767227U (en) 2021-05-06 2021-05-06 Photovoltaic power plant array cleaning equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120949738.8U CN214767227U (en) 2021-05-06 2021-05-06 Photovoltaic power plant array cleaning equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214767227U true CN214767227U (en) 2021-11-19

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CN202120949738.8U Active CN214767227U (en) 2021-05-06 2021-05-06 Photovoltaic power plant array cleaning equipment

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114192534A (en) * 2021-12-08 2022-03-18 西安建筑科技大学 Photovoltaic array automatic cleaning device and method based on image recognition
CN114289409A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-04-08 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 Water-spraying and air-spraying cleaning system for photovoltaic power station
CN114888021A (en) * 2022-04-21 2022-08-12 中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司 Cleaning device, cleaning system and cleaning method for photovoltaic panel

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114289409A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-04-08 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 Water-spraying and air-spraying cleaning system for photovoltaic power station
CN114192534A (en) * 2021-12-08 2022-03-18 西安建筑科技大学 Photovoltaic array automatic cleaning device and method based on image recognition
CN114888021A (en) * 2022-04-21 2022-08-12 中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司 Cleaning device, cleaning system and cleaning method for photovoltaic panel
CN114888021B (en) * 2022-04-21 2023-07-07 中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司 Cleaning device, cleaning system and cleaning method for photovoltaic panel

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