CN110417346A - A kind of heavy duty detergent photovoltaic power generation apparatus for electric system - Google Patents
A kind of heavy duty detergent photovoltaic power generation apparatus for electric system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110417346A CN110417346A CN201910544363.4A CN201910544363A CN110417346A CN 110417346 A CN110417346 A CN 110417346A CN 201910544363 A CN201910544363 A CN 201910544363A CN 110417346 A CN110417346 A CN 110417346A
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- Prior art keywords
- power generation
- fixed
- motor
- protective shell
- water
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010297 mechanical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/024—Cleaning by means of spray elements moving over the surface to be cleaned
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of heavy duty detergent photovoltaic power generation apparatus for electric system, including pedestal, protective shell, power generation mechanism, wiper mechanism and sealing mechanism, sealing mechanism includes driving assembly and two seal assemblies, seal assembly includes sealing plate and position-limiting unit, driving assembly includes driving unit, vertical bar and two struts, wiper mechanism includes water supply component, translate component, translational block and spray head, water supply component includes water tank, water injection pipe, sealing-plug, water pump and water-supply-pipe, power generation mechanism includes photovoltaic panel, runner assembly, plate and lifting assembly, the heavy duty detergent photovoltaic power generation apparatus for being used for electric system passes through the movement that sealing mechanism controls sealing plate, convenient for night or occur rainfall when protective shell is sealed, it realizes and the dust-proof and rain-proof of photovoltaic panel is protected, moreover, photovoltaic panel is rushed by wiper mechanism Brush cleaning, removes the dust of photovoltaic plate surface, convenient for improving photovoltaic efficiency, to improve the practicability of the equipment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to photovoltaic power generation equipment field, in particular to a kind of heavy duty detergent photovoltaic power generation for electric system fills
It sets.
Background technique
Photovoltaic power generation is the photovoltaic effect using interface and luminous energy is directly translated into a kind of skill of electric energy
Art is mainly made of solar panel component, controller and inverter three parts, and main component is made of electronic component,
Solar battery carries out packaging protection after series connection and can form the solar module of large area, then cooperates power controller
Equal components are formed photovoltaic power generation apparatus.
In photovoltaic power generation apparatus, the generated energy of solar panels depends on the sun light quantity received, since photovoltaic power generation fills
It sets and is installed on open air, solar panel after longtime running, is easy to speckle with dust on solar panels, affects the sun outside being directly exposed to
The reception of light leads to decrease of power generation, moreover, after solar panels are directly exposed to outside, is easy to be invaded by sleet
Erosion destroys, and especially in the case where environmental pollution increasingly aggravates, is easy to be mingled with acidic materials in sleet, has been further aggravated pair
The corrosion failure of solar panels, so as to cause the reduction of existing photovoltaic power generation apparatus practicability.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, providing a kind of for electric system
Heavy duty detergent photovoltaic power generation apparatus.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of heavy duty detergent photovoltaic hair for electric system
Electric installation, including pedestal, protective shell, power generation mechanism, wiper mechanism, processor and sealing mechanism, the protective shell, processor and
Wiper mechanism is arranged at the top of pedestal, is equipped with antenna and PLC in the processor, the antenna is electrically connected with PLC, described
Power generation mechanism is located in protective shell；
The sealing mechanism includes driving assembly and two seal assemblies, and two seal assemblies are located at the upper of protective shell
The two sides of side, the driving component are located at the side of the separate wiper mechanism of protective shell, the seal assembly include sealing plate with
Position-limiting unit, the sealing plate in two seal assemblies abut each other that the driving component includes driving unit, vertical bar and two branch
The bottom end of bar, the driving unit and vertical bar is sequentially connected, and the strut and sealing plate correspond, the top of the vertical bar with
One end of strut is hinged, and the other end and sealing plate of the strut are hinged；
The wiper mechanism includes water supply component, translation component, translational block and spray head, and the water supply component setting is being protected
The outside of shell, the translation component are located at the top of the inner wall of the side of the close water supply component of protective shell, the translation component
It is sequentially connected with translational block, the spray head is fixed on the lower section of translational block, and the water supply component is connected to spray head, the water supply group
Part includes water tank, water injection pipe, sealing-plug, water pump and water-supply-pipe, and the water tank is fixed on the top of pedestal, and the water injection pipe is fixed
In the top of water tank, the sealing corking is located at the top of water injection pipe, and the water pump is connected to the bottom of water tank, and the water pump is logical
It crosses water-supply-pipe to be connected to spray head, the water pump is electrically connected with PLC, and the side of the bottom of the protective shell is equipped with drainpipe；
The power generation mechanism successively includes photovoltaic panel, runner assembly, plate and lifting assembly, the rotating group from top to down
Part and photovoltaic panel are sequentially connected, and the lifting assembly and plate are sequentially connected.
Preferably, in order to drive vertical bar lifting moving, the driving unit includes first motor, driving wheel, drive rod
With driving frame, the first motor is fixed on protective shell, and the first motor is electrically connected with PLC, the first motor and drive
Driving wheel transmission connection, the drive rod are fixed on the separate the center point of driving wheel, and the drive rod is located at the inside of driving frame, institute
State the bottom end that driving frame is fixed on vertical bar.
Preferably, the driving unit further includes fixed ring in order to fix the moving direction of vertical bar, the fixed ring is solid
It is scheduled on protective shell, the Fixing shrink ring is located on vertical bar.
Preferably, one end of the separate driving wheel of the drive rod is equipped with convex in order to avoid driving frame is detached from drive rod
Plate.
Preferably, the steady movement in order to realize sealing plate, the position-limiting unit include connecting rod, gag lever post and limit
Hole, the bottom end of the connecting rod are fixed on the lower section of sealing plate, and one end of the gag lever post is fixed on the bottom end of connecting rod, described
The other end of gag lever post passes through limit hole and is arranged in protective shell, and the limit hole is arranged on protective shell.
Preferably, the translation component includes the second motor, screw rod and bearing, described in order to drive translational block mobile
Second motor and bearing are each attached on the inner wall of protective shell, and second motor is electrically connected with PLC, second motor and silk
One end of bar is sequentially connected, and the other end of the screw rod is arranged in bearing, and the translational block is set on screw rod, the translation
Being equipped with the junction of screw rod for block is resisted against on the inner wall of protective shell with the matched screw thread of screw rod, the translational block.
Preferably, for the ease of the rotation of photovoltaic panel, the runner assembly includes third motor, support tube and shaft,
The third motor and support tube are each attached to the top of plate, and the third motor is electrically connected with PLC, the third motor with
One end of shaft is sequentially connected, and the other end of the shaft is arranged in support tube, and the photovoltaic panel is fixedly connected with shaft.
Preferably, in order to control the lifting of plate, the lifting assembly includes power unit, fixed block, sliding block, stretches
Frame, slip ring and sliding rail, the power unit are slidably connected with sliding block, and the fixed block is fixed on the lower section of plate, described flexible
The two sides on the top of frame are hinged with sliding block and fixed block respectively, the two sides of the bottom end of the expansion bracket respectively with slip ring and protective shell
Interior bottom is hinged, and the shape of the sliding rail is U-shaped, and the both ends of the sliding rail are fixed on the bottom in protective shell, the slip ring
It is arranged on the slide rail.
Preferably, the movement in order to realize sliding block, the power unit includes the 4th motor, first connecting rod, the second company
Bar and slide bar, the 4th motor are fixed on the lower section of plate, and the 4th motor is electrically connected with PLC, the 4th motor with
First connecting rod transmission connection, the first connecting rod by second connecting rod and sliding block it is hinged, the slide bar be fixed on the 4th motor with
Between fixed block, the sliding block is set on slide bar.
Preferably, in order to detect whether rainfall, the top of the water tank is equipped with Raindrop sensor, the Raindrop sensor
It is electrically connected with PLC.
The invention has the advantages that the heavy duty detergent photovoltaic power generation apparatus for being used for electric system is controlled by sealing mechanism
The movement of sealing plate, convenient for night or occur rainfall when protective shell is sealed, realize to the dust-proof and anti-of photovoltaic panel
Rain protection moreover carries out flush clean to photovoltaic panel by wiper mechanism, the dust of photovoltaic plate surface is removed, convenient for mentioning
High photovoltaic efficiency, to improve the practicability of the equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the heavy duty detergent photovoltaic power generation apparatus for electric system of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the side view of the heavy duty detergent photovoltaic power generation apparatus for electric system of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of the protective shell of the heavy duty detergent photovoltaic power generation apparatus for electric system of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the lifting assembly of the heavy duty detergent photovoltaic power generation apparatus for electric system of the invention；
In figure: 1. pedestals, 2. protective shells, 3. processors, 4. sealing plates, 5. vertical bars, 6. struts, 7. translational blocks, 8. spray heads,
9. water tank, 10. water injection pipes, 11. sealing-plugs, 12. water pumps, 13. water-supply-pipes, 14. photovoltaic panels, 15. plates, 16. first motors,
17. driving wheel, 18. drive rods, 19. driving frames, 20. fixed rings, 21. protrusive boards, 22. connecting rods, 23. gag lever posts, 24. second electricity
Machine, 25. screw rods, 26. bearings, 27. third motors, 28. support tubes, 29. shafts, 30. fixed blocks, 31. sliding blocks, 32. expansion brackets,
33. slip ring, 34. sliding rails, 35. the 4th motors, 36. first connecting rods, 37. second connecting rods, 38. slide bars, 39. Raindrop sensors, 40.
Drainpipe.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
Illustration illustrates basic structure of the invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of heavy duty detergent photovoltaic power generation apparatus for electric system, including pedestal 1, protective shell 2, power generation
Mechanism, wiper mechanism, processor 3 and sealing mechanism, the protective shell 2, processor 3 and wiper mechanism are arranged at pedestal 1
Top, the processor 3 is interior to be equipped with antenna and PLC, and the antenna is electrically connected with PLC, and the power generation mechanism is located at protective shell 2
It is interior；
PLC, i.e. programmable logic controller (PLC), it is used for its internally stored program, is held using a kind of programmable memory
The user oriented instruction such as row logical operation, sequential control, timing, counting and arithmetical operation, and by digital or analog defeated
Enter/export the various types of mechanical or production processes of control, its essence is a kind of computer for being exclusively used in Industry Control, hardware
Structure is substantially identical as microcomputer, the reception and output of processing and the instruction of data is generally used for, for realizing in
Centre control.
When using the photovoltaic power generation apparatus, user sends wireless signal to processor 3 by remote control device, is received by antenna
After signal, signal content is passed into PLC, PLC controls equipment according to signal content and runs, consequently facilitating user's remote control operation is set
It is standby, open the opening of protective shell 2 in use, being facilitated by sealing mechanism, convenient for outside power generation mechanism reception too
Sunlight carries out photovoltaic power generation, and at night or generation rainfall, power generation mechanism is taken in protective shell 2, using sealing mechanism to protection
The top of shell 2 is sealed protection, prevents photovoltaic panel 14 by the erosion damage of rainwater, and inside night income protective shell 2
Afterwards, it can avoid accumulating excessive dust in photovoltaic panel 14.The also remote-controlled wiper mechanism of user carries out clean and maintenance to photovoltaic panel 14,
The dust in photovoltaic panel 14 is removed, more sunlights is absorbed convenient for photovoltaic panel 14 and carries out photovoltaic power generation, to improve equipment
Practicability.
As shown in Fig. 2, the sealing mechanism includes driving assembly and two seal assemblies, two seal assemblies are located at
The two sides of the top of protective shell 2, the driving component are located at the side of the separate wiper mechanism of protective shell 2, the seal assembly
Including sealing plate 4 and position-limiting unit, the sealing plate 4 in two seal assemblies is abutted each other, the driving component includes that driving is single
The bottom end of member, vertical bar 5 and two struts 6, the driving unit and vertical bar 5 is sequentially connected, and the strut 6 and sealing plate 4 are one by one
Corresponding, the top of the vertical bar 5 and one end of strut 6 are hinged, and the other end and sealing plate 4 of the strut 6 are hinged；
In sealing mechanism, the driving unit in PLC control driving assembly drives vertical bar 5 to move in the vertical direction, can lead to
It crosses strut 6 to act on two sealing plates 4, so that two sealing plates 4 move in the opposite direction simultaneously in the top of protective shell 2
It is dynamic, it realizes the close to each other of two sealing plates 4 or is located remotely from each other.When vertical bar 5 moves down, two are driven by strut 6
Sealing plate 4 is close to each other, is sealed protection to the top of protective shell 2, can carry out to the photovoltaic panel 14 inside protective shell 2 dust-proof
Rain-proof, and when vertical bar 5 moves up, push two sealing plates 4 to be located remotely from each other by strut 6, so that the opening of protective shell 2 is beaten
It opens, receives sunlight convenient for power generation mechanism and carry out photovoltaic power generation.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, the wiper mechanism includes water supply component, translates component, translational block 7 and spray head 8, described
The outside of protective shell 2 is arranged in water supply component, and the translation component is located at the inner wall of the side of the close water supply component of protective shell 2
Top, the translation component and translational block 7 be sequentially connected, and the spray head 8 is fixed on the lower section of translational block 7, the water supply group
Part is connected to spray head 8, and the water supply component includes water tank 9, water injection pipe 10, sealing-plug 11, water pump 12 and water-supply-pipe 13, the water
Case 9 is fixed on the top of pedestal 1, and the water injection pipe 10 is fixed on the top of water tank 9, and the lid of sealing-plug 11 is located at water injection pipe 10
Top, the water pump 12 is connected to the bottom of water tank 9, and the water pump 12 is connected to by water-supply-pipe 13 with spray head 8, the water pump
12 are electrically connected with PLC, and the side of the bottom of the protective shell 2 is equipped with drainpipe 40；
After power generation mechanism income is to 2 inside of protective shell, photovoltaic panel 14 can be cleaned by wiper mechanism, remove light
The dust on plate 14 is lied prostrate, to improve the generating efficiency of photovoltaic panel 14.In wiper mechanism, water is provided from water supply component to spray head 8
Source so that spray head 8 carries out flush clean to 14 injection water of photovoltaic panel, and can drive translational block 7 to be moved using translation component
It is dynamic, and then drive translational block 7 mobile on the surface of photovoltaic panel 14, after the dust in photovoltaic panel 14 is washed away, water flow is with dust
It is discharged from drainpipe 40, in water supply component, the water source of cleaning can be provided into water tank 9 by water injection pipe 10, PLC controls water pump
12 startings are delivered to spray head 8 by water-supply-pipe 13 after can extracting water source from the bottom of water tank 9, wash away to photovoltaic panel 14 clear
It washes.
As shown in figure 3, the power generation mechanism successively includes photovoltaic panel 14, runner assembly, plate 15 and lifting from top to down
Component, the runner assembly and photovoltaic panel 14 are sequentially connected, and the lifting assembly and plate 15 are sequentially connected.
In power generation mechanism, plate 15 can be driven to carry out lifting moving by lifting assembly, convenient for the photovoltaic panel 14 on plate 15
The external sunlight that receives for stretching out protective shell 2 carries out photovoltaic power generation, or photovoltaic panel 14 is driven to take in protective shell 2, convenient for close
After sealing mechanism is sealed protective shell 2, dustproof and rainproof protection is carried out to photovoltaic panel 14, the top of plate 15 passes through rotating group
The angle direction of photovoltaic panel 14 is adjusted in part, convenient for photovoltaic panel 14 to receive sunlight perpendicular to the direction of sunlight, improves light
Lie prostrate generating efficiency.
As shown in Fig. 2, the driving unit includes first motor 16, driving wheel 17, drive rod 18 and drives frame 19, it is described
First motor 16 is fixed on protective shell 2, and the first motor 16 is electrically connected with PLC, the first motor 16 and driving wheel 17
Transmission connection, the drive rod 18 are fixed on the separate the center point of driving wheel 17, and the drive rod 18 is located at the interior of driving frame 19
Side, the driving frame 19 are fixed on the bottom end of vertical bar 5.
PLC controls first motor 16 and starts, and drives driving wheel 17 to rotate, so that axis of the drive rod 18 along driving wheel 17
It being rotated, and then changes the height and position of the vertical direction of drive rod 18, drive rod 18 acts on the inside of driving frame 19,
And then driving frame 19 and vertical bar 5 is driven to carry out lifting moving.
Preferably, in order to fix the moving direction of vertical bar 5, the driving unit further includes fixed ring 20, the fixation
Ring 20 is fixed on protective shell 2, and the fixed ring 20 is set on vertical bar 5.Using the fixed ring 20 being fixed on protective shell 2,
The moving direction of vertical bar 5 is secured, when so that driving frame 19 driving vertical bar 5 mobile, vertical bar 5 is carried out along the axis of fixed ring 20
Lifting moving.
Preferably, in order to avoid the driving disengaging drive rod 18 of frame 19, the one of the separate driving wheel 17 of the drive rod 18
End is equipped with protrusive board 21.Since driving frame 19 can not drive frame 19 by protrusive board 21 so as to avoid in 18 rotation process of drive rod
It is detached from drive rod 18.
Preferably, the steady movement in order to realize sealing plate 4, the position-limiting unit includes connecting rod 22, gag lever post 23
And limit hole, the bottom end of the connecting rod 22 are fixed on the lower section of sealing plate 4, one end of the gag lever post 23 is fixed on connecting rod
22 bottom end, the other end of the gag lever post 23 pass through limit hole and are arranged in protective shell 2, and the limit hole is arranged in protective shell
On 2.Being fixedly connected for gag lever post 23 and sealing plate 4, after strut 6 acts on sealing plate 4, band are realized using connecting rod 22
Dynamic gag lever post 23 is translated on the inside of limit hole, so that the movement of the held stationary in the horizontal direction of sealing plate 4.
As shown in figure 3, the translation component includes the second motor 24, screw rod 25 and bearing 26,24 He of the second motor
Bearing 26 is each attached on the inner wall of protective shell 2, and second motor 24 is electrically connected with PLC, second motor 24 and screw rod
25 one end transmission connection, the other end of the screw rod 25 are arranged in bearing 26, and the translational block 7 is set on screw rod 25,
Being equipped with the junction of screw rod 25 for the translational block 7 is resisted against protective shell 2 with the matched screw thread of screw rod 25, the translational block 7
Inner wall on.
PLC controls the starting of the second motor 24, and screw rod 25 is driven to be rotated under the supporting role of bearing 26, and screw rod 25 is logical
Threaded function is crossed in translational block 7, so that translational block 7 is close to the inner wall of protective shell 2, drives spray along the axis direction of screw rod 25
First 8 are moved.
Preferably, the runner assembly includes third motor 27,28 and of support tube for the ease of the rotation of photovoltaic panel 14
Shaft 29, the third motor 27 and support tube 28 are each attached to the top of plate 15, and the third motor 27 and PLC is electrically connected
It connects, the third motor 27 and one end of shaft 29 are sequentially connected, and the other end of the shaft 29 is arranged in support tube 28, institute
Photovoltaic panel 14 is stated to be fixedly connected with shaft 29.PLC controls third motor 27 and starts, and shaft 29 is driven to make in the support of support tube 28
It with lower rotation, is connect since shaft 29 is kept fixed with photovoltaic panel 14, to realize the rotation of photovoltaic panel 14.
As shown in figure 4, the lifting assembly includes power unit, fixed block 30, sliding block 31, expansion bracket 32,33 and of slip ring
Sliding rail 34, the power unit are slidably connected with sliding block 31, and the fixed block 30 is fixed on the lower section of plate 15, the expansion bracket
The two sides on 32 top are hinged with sliding block 31 and fixed block 30 respectively, the two sides of the bottom end of the expansion bracket 32 respectively with slip ring 33
Hinged with the bottom in protective shell 2, the shape of the sliding rail 34 is U-shaped, and the both ends of the sliding rail 34 are fixed in protective shell 2
Bottom, the slip ring 33 are set on sliding rail 34.
Power unit acts on sliding block 31, so that sliding block 31 is moved in the lower section of plate 15 along horizontal direction,
The distance between sliding block 31 and fixed block 30 change, while promoting expansion bracket 32 to be stretched, the bottom end of expansion bracket 32
Side, slip ring 33 slides on sliding rail 34, and the length of expansion bracket 32 changes, and then plate 15 is driven to carry out lifting shifting
It is dynamic.
Preferably, the movement in order to realize sliding block 31, the power unit include the 4th motor 35, first connecting rod 36,
Second connecting rod 37 and slide bar 38, the 4th motor 35 are fixed on the lower section of plate 15, and the 4th motor 35 and PLC is electrically connected
It connects, the 4th motor 35 is sequentially connected with first connecting rod 36, and the first connecting rod 36 is cut with scissors by second connecting rod 37 and sliding block 31
It connects, the slide bar 38 is fixed between the 4th motor 35 and fixed block 30, and the sliding block 31 is set on slide bar 38.PLC control
The starting of 4th motor 35, drives first connecting rod 36 to rotate, and first connecting rod 36 is acted on sliding block 31 by second connecting rod 37, so that
Sliding block 31 is moved along the axis of slide bar 38.
Preferably, the top of the water tank 9 is equipped with Raindrop sensor 39, and the raindrop pass in order to detect whether rainfall
Sensor 39 is electrically connected with PLC.It detects whether outside occurs rainfall using Raindrop sensor 39, and signal is passed into PLC, work as hair
After raw rainfall, if photovoltaic panel 14 stretches out protective shell 2 at this time, lifting assembly drives photovoltaic panel 14 to move down at this time, and income is protected
In protective case 2, while driving assembly drives two sealing plates 4 top close to each other for being covered on protective shell 2, carries out to photovoltaic panel 14
Rain-proof protection.
In the photovoltaic power generation apparatus, the sealing plate 4 in two seal assemblies can be driven close to each other by driving assembly or
Separate, on sunny daytime, two sealing plates 4 are located remotely from each other, and are driven plate 15 to move up convenient for lifting assembly, are made photovoltaic panel
14 stretch out progress photovoltaic power generation outside protective shell 2, and at night or generation rainfall, lifting assembly drives plate 15 to move down, and makes
It obtains photovoltaic panel 14 to take in inside protective shell 2, then driving assembly drives two sealing plates 4 close to each other, carries out protective shell 2 close
Envelope realizes the dust-proof and rain-proof protection to photovoltaic panel 14, moreover, while spray head 8 being driven mobile by translating component,
Water supply component provides water source to spray head 8, cleans photovoltaic panel 14, removes the dust on surface, to improve the power generation effect of photovoltaic panel 14
Rate, and then improve the practicability of the equipment.
Compared with prior art, which is controlled by sealing mechanism seals
The movement of plate 4, convenient for night or occur rainfall when protective shell 2 is sealed, realize to the dust-proof and anti-of photovoltaic panel 14
Rain protection moreover carries out flush clean to photovoltaic panel 14 by wiper mechanism, removes the dust on 14 surface of photovoltaic panel, just
In improving photovoltaic efficiency, to improve the practicability of the equipment.
Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to which the technical scope thereof is determined according to the scope of the claim.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of heavy duty detergent photovoltaic power generation apparatus for electric system, which is characterized in that including pedestal (1), protective shell (2),
Power generation mechanism, wiper mechanism, processor (3) and sealing mechanism, the protective shell (2), processor (3) and wiper mechanism are respectively provided with
In the top of pedestal (1), antenna and PLC are equipped in the processor (3), the antenna is electrically connected with PLC, the power generation mechanism
In protective shell (2)；
The sealing mechanism includes driving assembly and two seal assemblies, and two seal assemblies are located at the upper of protective shell (2)
The two sides of side, the driving component are located at the side of the separate wiper mechanism of protective shell (2), and the seal assembly includes sealing plate
(4) and position-limiting unit, the sealing plate (4) in two seal assemblies abuts each other that the driving component includes driving unit, vertical bar
(5) it is sequentially connected with two struts (6), the driving unit and the bottom end of vertical bar (5), the strut (6) and sealing plate (4) one
One is corresponding, and the top of the vertical bar (5) and one end of strut (6) are hinged, and the other end of the strut (6) and sealing plate (4) are cut with scissors
It connects；
The wiper mechanism includes water supply component, translation component, translational block (7) and spray head (8), and the water supply component setting is being protected
The outside of protective case (2), the translation component is located at the top of the inner wall of the side of the close water supply component of protective shell (2), described
It translates component and translational block (7) is sequentially connected, the spray head (8) is fixed on the lower section of translational block (7), the water supply component and spray
Head (8) connection, the water supply component includes water tank (9), water injection pipe (10), sealing-plug (11), water pump (12) and water-supply-pipe (13),
The water tank (9) is fixed on the top of pedestal (1), and the water injection pipe (10) is fixed on the top of water tank (9), the sealing-plug
(11) lid is located at the top of water injection pipe (10), and the water pump (12) is connected to the bottom of water tank (9), and the water pump (12) passes through defeated
Water pipe (13) is connected to spray head (8), and the water pump (12) is electrically connected with PLC, and the side of the bottom of the protective shell (2) is equipped with row
Water pipe (40)；
The power generation mechanism successively includes photovoltaic panel (14), runner assembly, plate (15) and lifting assembly from top to down, and described turn
Dynamic component and photovoltaic panel (14) are sequentially connected, and the lifting assembly and plate (15) are sequentially connected.
2. being used for the heavy duty detergent photovoltaic power generation apparatus of electric system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving is single
Member includes that first motor (16), driving wheel (17), drive rod (18) and driving frame (19), the first motor (16) are fixed on guarantor
On protective case (2), the first motor (16) is electrically connected with PLC, and the first motor (16) and driving wheel (17) are sequentially connected, institute
The separate the center point that drive rod (18) is fixed on driving wheel (17) is stated, the drive rod (18) is located at the inside of driving frame (19),
Driving frame (19) is fixed on the bottom end of vertical bar (5).
3. being used for the heavy duty detergent photovoltaic power generation apparatus of electric system as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the driving is single
Member further includes fixed ring (20), and the fixed ring (20) is fixed on protective shell (2), and the fixed ring (20) is set in vertical bar
(5) on.
4. being used for the heavy duty detergent photovoltaic power generation apparatus of electric system as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the drive rod
(18) one end of separate driving wheel (17) is equipped with protrusive board (21).
5. being used for the heavy duty detergent photovoltaic power generation apparatus of electric system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the limit is single
Member includes that connecting rod (22), gag lever post (23) and limit hole, the bottom end of the connecting rod (22) are fixed under sealing plate (4)
Side, one end of the gag lever post (23) are fixed on the bottom end of connecting rod (22), and the other end of the gag lever post (23) passes through limit
In protective shell (2), the limit hole is arranged on protective shell (2) for hole setting.
6. being used for the heavy duty detergent photovoltaic power generation apparatus of electric system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the translation group
Part includes that the second motor (24), screw rod (25) and bearing (26), second motor (24) and bearing (26) are each attached to protection
On the inner wall of shell (2), second motor (24) is electrically connected with PLC, and one end of second motor (24) and screw rod (25) passes
Dynamic connection, the other end setting of the screw rod (25) is in bearing (26), and the translational block (7) is set on screw rod (25), institute
State translational block (7) be equipped with screw rod (25) junction is resisted against guarantor with screw rod (25) matched screw thread, the translational block (7)
On the inner wall of protective case (2).
7. being used for the heavy duty detergent photovoltaic power generation apparatus of electric system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the rotating group
Part includes third motor (27), support tube (28) and shaft (29), and the third motor (27) and support tube (28) are each attached to
The top of plate (15), the third motor (27) are electrically connected with PLC, and one end of the third motor (27) and shaft (29) passes
Dynamic to connect, the other end setting of the shaft (29) is in support tube (28), the photovoltaic panel (14) and shaft (29) fixed company
It connects.
8. being used for the heavy duty detergent photovoltaic power generation apparatus of electric system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the lifting group
Part includes power unit, fixed block (30), sliding block (31), expansion bracket (32), slip ring (33) and sliding rail (34), the power unit
It is slidably connected with sliding block (31), the fixed block (30) is fixed on the lower section of plate (15), the top of the expansion bracket (32)
Two sides respectively with sliding block (31) and fixed block (30) hingedly, the two sides of the bottom end of the expansion bracket (32) respectively with slip ring (33) and
Bottom in protective shell (2) is hinged, and the shape of the sliding rail (34) is U-shaped, and the both ends of the sliding rail (34) are fixed on protective shell
(2) bottom in, the slip ring (33) are set on sliding rail (34).
9. being used for the heavy duty detergent photovoltaic power generation apparatus of electric system as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the power list
Member includes the 4th motor (35), first connecting rod (36), second connecting rod (37) and slide bar (38), and the 4th motor (35) is fixed on
The lower section of plate (15), the 4th motor (35) are electrically connected with PLC, and the 4th motor (35) and first connecting rod (36) are driven
Connection, hingedly by second connecting rod (37) and sliding block (31), the slide bar (38) is fixed on the 4th electricity to the first connecting rod (36)
Between machine (35) and fixed block (30), the sliding block (31) is set on slide bar (38).
10. being used for the heavy duty detergent photovoltaic power generation apparatus of electric system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the water tank
(9) top is equipped with Raindrop sensor (39), and the Raindrop sensor (39) is electrically connected with PLC.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910544363.4A CN110417346A (en) | 2019-06-21 | 2019-06-21 | A kind of heavy duty detergent photovoltaic power generation apparatus for electric system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910544363.4A CN110417346A (en) | 2019-06-21 | 2019-06-21 | A kind of heavy duty detergent photovoltaic power generation apparatus for electric system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110417346A true CN110417346A (en) | 2019-11-05 |
Family
ID=68359648
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910544363.4A Withdrawn CN110417346A (en) | 2019-06-21 | 2019-06-21 | A kind of heavy duty detergent photovoltaic power generation apparatus for electric system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110417346A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112483833A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-03-12 | 江苏精仪达科技有限公司 | Multimedia system with intelligent lifting function |
| CN112792026A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-05-14 | 许文杰 | Multidimensional linkage cleaning photovoltaic power generation device |
| CN113332761A (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2021-09-03 | 中广核新能源巢湖有限公司 | Photovoltaic dust collecting equipment |
-
2019
- 2019-06-21 CN CN201910544363.4A patent/CN110417346A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112483833A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-03-12 | 江苏精仪达科技有限公司 | Multimedia system with intelligent lifting function |
| CN112792026A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-05-14 | 许文杰 | Multidimensional linkage cleaning photovoltaic power generation device |
| CN113332761A (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2021-09-03 | 中广核新能源巢湖有限公司 | Photovoltaic dust collecting equipment |
| CN113332761B (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2022-04-29 | 中广核新能源巢湖有限公司 | Photovoltaic dust collecting equipment |
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Application publication date: 20191105 |
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