CN209077237U - A kind of cleaning plant of solar panel - Google Patents
A kind of cleaning plant of solar panel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209077237U CN209077237U CN201821945013.6U CN201821945013U CN209077237U CN 209077237 U CN209077237 U CN 209077237U CN 201821945013 U CN201821945013 U CN 201821945013U CN 209077237 U CN209077237 U CN 209077237U
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- solar panel
- cleaning
- water pipe
- frame
- cleaning plant
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及太阳能电池板技术领域,具体涉及一种太阳能电池板的清理装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of solar cell panels, in particular to a cleaning device for solar cell panels.
背景技术Background technique
太阳能电池板是将光能转换成电力的器件,相对于普通电池和可循环充电电池来说,太阳能电池属于更节能环保的绿色产品。太阳能电池板根据光伏项目所在地的情况经常需要进行清理,不然会影响发电效率。一般来讲,冬季常洗,夏季少洗。经常保持电池板清洁可大幅度提高发电效率。为保证正常发电,光伏电站太阳能面板一般每月要清洗一到两次比较好。有的地方灰尘多少雨,可以人工清洗,可用软管冲洗清洁。注意清洁时不要踩踏或行走在太阳能面板上,不要使用金属,硬物擦洗或用研磨的方法来清洗,不要在高温下喷水清洗。Solar panels are devices that convert light energy into electricity. Compared with ordinary batteries and rechargeable batteries, solar cells are more energy-saving and environmentally friendly green products. Solar panels often need to be cleaned according to the location of the photovoltaic project, otherwise the power generation efficiency will be affected. Generally speaking, wash more often in winter and less in summer. Frequently keeping the panels clean can greatly improve power generation efficiency. In order to ensure normal power generation, it is generally better to clean the solar panels of photovoltaic power plants once or twice a month. There is a lot of dust in some places, which can be cleaned manually, and can be cleaned with a hose. Be careful not to step on or walk on the solar panel when cleaning, do not use metal, hard objects to scrub or use abrasive methods to clean, and do not spray water at high temperature.
现有的太阳能电池板无清理装置,或清理不方便,需要人工进行冲洗,板面上的积污不易冲洗干净,影响发电效率,还需要人工进一步清理,较麻烦。The existing solar panel has no cleaning device, or it is inconvenient to clean, and needs to be washed manually.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于针对现有技术的缺陷和不足,提供一种结构简单、设计合理、使用方便的太阳能电池板的清理装置。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cleaning device for solar cell panels with simple structure, reasonable design and convenient use, aiming at the defects and deficiencies of the prior art.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:它包含电池板支架、太阳能电池板、丝杆、螺母、驱动电机、滑块、清扫架、软毛刷、边框、滑轨、清洗水管、喷头和软管;所述的电池板支架上安装有太阳能电池板,电池板支架的两侧分别安装有丝杆,丝杆上旋设有螺母,丝杆的一端分别连接有驱动电机,螺母上连接有滑块,电池板支架两侧的滑块通过清扫架连接,清扫架的底部固定有软毛刷;所述的太阳能电池板的边框的两侧分别设置有滑轨,滑块与滑轨滑动连接;所述的边框的上端固定有清洗水管,清洗水管上均布有若干喷头,清洗水管与软管通过法兰连接;所述的驱动电机与太阳能电池板电路连接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: it includes a battery panel bracket, a solar panel, a screw rod, a nut, a driving motor, a slider, a cleaning frame, a soft brush, a frame, a slide rail, a cleaning water pipe, A nozzle and a hose; the solar panel is installed on the battery panel bracket, a screw rod is installed on both sides of the battery panel bracket, a nut is screwed on the screw rod, and one end of the screw rod is respectively connected with a driving motor, and the nut is on the nut. A slider is connected, the sliders on both sides of the solar panel bracket are connected by a cleaning frame, and a soft brush is fixed at the bottom of the cleaning frame; the two sides of the frame of the solar panel are respectively provided with sliding rails, the sliding block and the sliding rail sliding connection; a cleaning water pipe is fixed on the upper end of the frame, several spray heads are evenly distributed on the cleaning water pipe, and the cleaning water pipe and the hose are connected by a flange; the driving motor is connected with the solar panel circuit.
作为优选,所述的驱动电机的外周安装有防雨罩。Preferably, a rain cover is installed on the outer periphery of the drive motor.
作为优选,所述的清洗水管通过水管支架与边框固定。Preferably, the cleaning water pipe is fixed to the frame by a water pipe bracket.
作为优选,与两个丝杆分别连接的驱动电机为同步电机。Preferably, the drive motors respectively connected with the two screw rods are synchronous motors.
作为优选,所述的丝杆上设置有限位块。Preferably, a limiting block is arranged on the screw rod.
作为优选,所述的软管通过水泵与水源连接。Preferably, the hose is connected to the water source through a water pump.
作为优选,所述的边框为铝合金边框。Preferably, the frame is an aluminum alloy frame.
本实用新型的工作原理为:首先启动水泵,太阳能电池板的安装一般有一个倾斜角度,冲洗水由上而下将太阳能电池板上的积污冲洗、浸泡,然后启动两个驱动电机,两个丝杆同步转动,带动两个螺母同步移动,从而带动太阳能电池板两侧的滑块沿边框上的滑轨移动,最终带动清扫架底部的软毛刷做清扫积污的动作,根据积污的多少,设定驱动电机正反转,从而来回清扫积污,最后由清洗水管喷出的冲洗水冲洗干净。The working principle of the utility model is as follows: firstly start the water pump, the installation of the solar panel generally has an inclined angle, the flushing water washes and soaks the dirt on the solar panel from top to bottom, and then starts two driving motors, two The screw rotates synchronously, driving the two nuts to move synchronously, thereby driving the sliders on both sides of the solar panel to move along the slide rails on the frame, and finally driving the soft brush at the bottom of the cleaning frame to clean the accumulated dirt. How much, set the drive motor forward and reverse, so as to clean the dirt back and forth, and finally rinse it with the flushing water sprayed from the cleaning water pipe.
采用上述结构后,本实用新型产生的有益效果为:本实用新型所述的一种太阳能电池板的清理装置,无需人工进行冲洗,积污清理干净,无需人工进一步地清理,操作方便,本实用新型具有结构简单、设置合理、制作成本低等优点。After the above structure is adopted, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: the solar cell panel cleaning device described in the present utility model does not need manual flushing, cleans up the accumulated dirt, does not need manual further cleaning, is convenient to operate, and the utility model has the advantages of The new type has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable setting and low production cost.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的结构图;Fig. 1 is the structural drawing of the present utility model;
图2是图1的俯视图;Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
图3是图1中的A部放大图。FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of part A in FIG. 1 .
附图标记说明:Description of reference numbers:
电池板支架1、太阳能电池板2、丝杆3、螺母4、电机5、滑块6、清扫架7、软毛刷8、边框9、滑轨10、水管11、喷头12、软管13、防雨罩14、水管支架15、限位块16。Panel bracket 1, solar panel 2, screw rod 3, nut 4, motor 5, slider 6, cleaning frame 7, soft brush 8, frame 9, slide rail 10, water pipe 11, nozzle 12, hose 13, Rainproof cover 14 , water pipe bracket 15 , limit block 16 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are just some embodiments of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.
参看如图1——图3所示,本具体实施方式采用如下技术方案:它包含电池板支架1、太阳能电池板2、丝杆3、螺母4、驱动电机5、滑块6、清扫架7、软毛刷8、边框9、滑轨10、清洗水管11、喷头12和软管13;所述的边框9的上端固定有清洗水管11,清洗水管11上均布有若干喷头12,清洗水管11与软管13通过法兰连接,软管13通过水泵与水源连接,启动水泵,太阳能电池板2的安装一般有一个倾斜角度,冲洗水由上而下将太阳能电池板2上的积污冲洗、浸泡。Referring to Figures 1 to 3, this specific embodiment adopts the following technical solutions: it includes a panel support 1, a solar panel 2, a screw 3, a nut 4, a drive motor 5, a slider 6, and a cleaning frame 7 , a soft brush 8, a frame 9, a slide rail 10, a cleaning water pipe 11, a nozzle 12 and a hose 13; the upper end of the frame 9 is fixed with a cleaning water pipe 11, and a number of nozzles 12 are evenly distributed on the cleaning water pipe 11 to clean the water pipe. 11 and the hose 13 are connected by flange, the hose 13 is connected to the water source through the water pump, start the water pump, the installation of the solar panel 2 generally has an inclined angle, and the flushing water flushes the dirt on the solar panel 2 from top to bottom ,soak.
所述的电池板支架1上安装有太阳能电池板2,电池板支架1的两侧分别安装有丝杆3,丝杆3上旋设有螺母4,丝杆3的一端分别连接有驱动电机5,螺母4上连接有滑块6,电池板支架1两侧的滑块6通过清扫架7连接,清扫架7的底部固定有软毛刷8;所述的太阳能电池板2的边框9的两侧分别设置有滑轨10,滑块6与滑轨10滑动连接,驱动电机5的电源由太阳能电池板2提供,启动两个驱动电机5,两个丝杆3同步转动,带动两个螺母4同步移动,从而带动太阳能电池板2两侧的滑块6沿边框9上的滑轨10移动,最终带动清扫架7底部的软毛刷8做清扫积污的动作,根据积污的多少,设定驱动电机5正反转,从而来回清扫积污,最后由清洗水管11喷出的冲洗水冲洗干净。The solar panel 2 is installed on the battery panel bracket 1 , the two sides of the battery panel bracket 1 are respectively installed with screw rods 3 , the screw rod 3 is screwed with a nut 4 , and one end of the screw rod 3 is respectively connected with a drive motor 5 . , the nut 4 is connected with a slider 6, the sliders 6 on both sides of the solar panel support 1 are connected by a cleaning frame 7, and a soft brush 8 is fixed at the bottom of the cleaning frame 7; the two sides of the frame 9 of the solar panel 2 are The sides are respectively provided with slide rails 10, the slide block 6 is slidably connected to the slide rail 10, the power supply of the drive motor 5 is provided by the solar panel 2, the two drive motors 5 are started, and the two screw rods 3 rotate synchronously, driving the two nuts 4 Move synchronously, so as to drive the sliders 6 on both sides of the solar panel 2 to move along the slide rails 10 on the frame 9, and finally drive the soft brush 8 at the bottom of the cleaning frame 7 to clean the accumulated dirt. The fixed drive motor 5 rotates forward and reverse, thereby cleaning the accumulated dirt back and forth, and finally the flushing water sprayed by the cleaning water pipe 11 is rinsed clean.
在正常不清扫的状态下,清扫架7位于边框9的上端位置,不影响太阳能电池板2的太阳光照射。In a normal non-cleaning state, the cleaning frame 7 is located at the upper end of the frame 9 and does not affect the sunlight irradiation of the solar cell panel 2 .
所述的驱动电机5的外周安装有防雨罩14,对驱动电机5起到防水保护作用,同时,驱动电机5为防水电机,适用于户外。The outer periphery of the drive motor 5 is provided with a rain cover 14, which plays a waterproof protection role for the drive motor 5. At the same time, the drive motor 5 is a waterproof motor and is suitable for outdoor use.
所述的清洗水管11通过水管支架15与边框9固定,用于固定清洗水管11,清洗水管11为硬质不锈钢管,一端封闭,另一端接软管13。The cleaning water pipe 11 is fixed to the frame 9 by the water pipe bracket 15 for fixing the cleaning water pipe 11 .
与两个丝杆3分别连接的驱动电机5为同步电机,带动两个丝杆3同步转动。The drive motor 5 connected with the two screw rods 3 respectively is a synchronous motor, which drives the two screw rods 3 to rotate synchronously.
所述的丝杆3上设置有限位块16,对清扫架7的最上位置进行限位,确保清扫架7对清洗水管11的碰撞。The screw rod 3 is provided with a limiting block 16 to limit the uppermost position of the cleaning rack 7 to ensure that the cleaning rack 7 collides with the cleaning water pipe 11 .
所述的边框9为铝合金边框。The frame 9 is an aluminum alloy frame.
采用上述结构后,本具体实施方式产生的有益效果为:本具体实施方式所述的一种太阳能电池板的清理装置,无需人工进行冲洗,积污清理干净,无需人工进一步地清理,操作方便,本具体实施方式具有结构简单、设置合理、制作成本低等优点。After the above structure is adopted, the beneficial effects of this specific embodiment are as follows: the cleaning device for solar cell panels described in this specific embodiment does not need manual flushing, cleans up the accumulated dirt, does not need further manual cleaning, and is convenient to operate, The specific embodiment has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable setting, and low manufacturing cost.
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理和主要特征以及本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention There will also be various changes and improvements in the new model, which all fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
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CN201821945013.6U CN209077237U (en) | 2018-11-24 | 2018-11-24 | A kind of cleaning plant of solar panel |
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CN201821945013.6U CN209077237U (en) | 2018-11-24 | 2018-11-24 | A kind of cleaning plant of solar panel |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112769388A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-05-07 | 慈溪舒能新能源科技有限公司 | Solar cell panel belt cleaning device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112769388A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-05-07 | 慈溪舒能新能源科技有限公司 | Solar cell panel belt cleaning device |
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