CN208144055U - A kind of soil layer construction for fingered citron plantation - Google Patents
A kind of soil layer construction for fingered citron plantation Download PDFInfo
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- CN208144055U CN208144055U CN201820211595.9U CN201820211595U CN208144055U CN 208144055 U CN208144055 U CN 208144055U CN 201820211595 U CN201820211595 U CN 201820211595U CN 208144055 U CN208144055 U CN 208144055U
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- fingered citron
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Abstract
A kind of soil layer construction for fingered citron plantation, including topsoil, perlite particle layer, pre-buried soil layer and plantation hole, the topsoil is natural soils layer, the perlite particle layer is set to topsoil lower part, and the pre-buried soil layer is set under topsoil, and topsoil is followed successively by downwards water conservation layer, nutritive layer and base fertilizer layer, and one layer of zeolite granular layer and one layer of sawmilling grieshoch are formed between nutritive layer and base fertilizer layer；The depth of the plantation hole is subject to across nutritive layer and enters base fertilizer layer, and successively mats formation from the outside to the core on the medial surface of plantation hole and have coconut husk stratum granulosum, volcanic ash bed and stalk layer.The water and soil balance of fingered citron planting area and the reasonability of soil nutrient structure distribution can be effectively ensured in the utility model, make it suitable for the normal fast-growth of fingered citron.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the kind cultural technique fields of ornamental plant, and in particular to a kind of soil layer for fingered citron plantation
Structure.
Background technique
Fingered citron, is the evergreen shrubs or dungarunga of Rutaceae, up to zhang more than, it is in yellow that fruit skin is fresh, wrinkle and it is glossy,
In maturation, each carpel separation, in top beam splitting, and forms the fruit lobe of elongate curved, shape such as finger, therefore named fingered citron.It is typically used as
Chinese medicine is made that fruit jelly is edible, while also can be due to its fruit shape is peculiar and plant distributes unique perfume the reason of as sight
It appreciates plant and carries out potting.
In general, fingered citron plantation is cultivated in nursery is cultivated using nature, i.e., directly plants nursery stock
In the soil of nursery, generally dug after transplanting is cheated using according to trees bar diameter or soil ball diameter by the finger citron tree of transplanting when transplanting
Wood plantation is cheated and is added the steady and sure ground of soil in transplanting and irrigated, and tree support is finally arranged, in this mode in fingered citron nursery stock
Moisture content it is affected by environment larger, be easy to cause overdrying or excessively flooded, meanwhile, fingered citron nursery stock is more demanding to new environment, new
The case where insufficient existing air permeable power, bacterium and soil moisture reason are easy in soil environment all can cause fingered citron nursery stock dead
It dies, the slowly underproduction of growth recovery speed, and then leads to economic loss.
Utility model content
The technical issues of the utility model is solved is to provide a kind of soil layer construction for fingered citron plantation, on solving
State the defects of technical background.
The technical issues of the utility model is solved is realized using following technical scheme：
A kind of soil layer construction for fingered citron plantation, including topsoil, perlite particle layer, pre-buried soil layer and plantation
Hole, wherein the topsoil is natural soils layer, and the perlite particle layer is set to topsoil lower part, and the pre-buried soil
Layer is set under topsoil, and topsoil is followed successively by downwards water conservation layer, nutritive layer and base fertilizer layer, and in nutritive layer and base fertilizer
One layer of zeolite granular layer and one layer of sawmilling grieshoch are formed between layer；The depth of the plantation hole is to pass through nutritive layer and enter bottom
Subject to fertile layer, and successively mats formation from the outside to the core on the medial surface of plantation hole and have coconut husk stratum granulosum, volcanic ash bed and stalk layer.
In the present invention, the water conservation layer is laid with by Sodium Polyacrylate particle, with a thickness of 1 ~ 2cm.
In the present invention, the nutritive layer with a thickness of 5 ~ 6cm.
In the present invention, the base fertilizer layer with a thickness of 8 ~ 12cm.
In the present invention, the zeolite granular layer with a thickness of 20 ~ 30mm, and the boiling being filled in zeolite granular layer
Stone grain diameter is 5 ~ 8mm.
In the present invention, the nutritive layer is laid with by charcoal or straw charcoal or bamboo charcoal.
In the present invention, the ratio between thickness of the coconut husk stratum granulosum, volcanic ash bed and stalk layer is 1:1:1, and
The sum of thickness is 8 ~ 15cm.
In the present invention, when being filled in plantation hole, natural soils layer is filled.
Beneficial effect：The utility model structure is simple, and water retention property is outstanding, can significantly reduce the soil weight, so that soil
Aggregate structure is improved, raising soil water-retaining performance, and the perlite particle layer that perlite particle is constituted, and improves the sky of soil
Gas permeability and control soil is aqueous, improves the survival rate of transplanting fingered citron nursery stock, and the Rankine-Hugoniot relations between each structure sheaf is then
The uniformity and stability of nutriment and moisture between soil layer can be effectively improved to be distributed, be suitable for the potting of moisture loving plant, especially
Its potting for being suitable for fingered citron.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is diagrammatic cross-section in the preferred embodiment of the utility model.
Wherein：1, topsoil；2, perlite particle layer；3, it is retained layer；4, coconut husk stratum granulosum；5, volcanic ash bed；6, stalk
Layer；7, nutritive layer；8, base fertilizer layer；9, substrate, 10, zeolite granular layer；11, sawmilling grieshoch.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, creative features, achievement of purpose, and effectiveness of the utility model, under
Face combines and is specifically illustrating, and the utility model is further described.
Referring to a kind of soil layer construction for fingered citron plantation of Fig. 1, in the present embodiment, soil layer construction is set to substrate 9
On, it is followed successively by pre-buried soil layer, perlite particle layer 2 and topsoil 1 from bottom to top, pre-buried soil layer is multi-layer compound structure,
Including water conservation layer 3, nutritive layer 7 and base fertilizer layer 8, when laying, first first spread a layer thickness for the base fertilizer layer 8 of 10cm, so in substrate 9
The nutritive layer 7 that a layer thickness is 6cm is spread on 8 surface of base fertilizer layer again afterwards, this nutritive layer 7 is straw charcoal tiling molding, and in nutrition
7 surface of layer are then that a layer thickness is 2cm by the molding water conservation layer 3 of Sodium Polyacrylate particle tiling, are retained layer 3, nutritive layer 7
Pre-buried soil layer is collectively constituted with base fertilizer layer 8, meanwhile, one layer of 10 He of zeolite granular layer is formed between nutritive layer 7 and base fertilizer layer 8
One layer of sawmilling grieshoch 11, wherein zeolite granular layer 10 with a thickness of 20 ~ 30mm, and the zeolite being filled in zeolite granular layer 10
Grain diameter is 5 ~ 8mm.
And perlite particle layer 2 and topsoil 1 are successively molded over pre-buried soil layer surface, wherein perlite particle layer 2 is used for
The water penetration and vapor-permeable type of soil are kept, with a thickness of 20 ~ 30mm, and topsoil 1 is natural soils layer for being fingered citron root system
Covering protection and part nutrition supply are provided.Plantation hole is the root system placement region of fingered citron nursery stock, size and fingered citron nursery stock root
The size of frenulum packet soil is consistent, and depth is subject to across nutritive layer and enters base fertilizer layer, and on the medial surface of plantation hole certainly
Successively mating formation outside to inside has coconut husk stratum granulosum 4, volcanic ash bed 5 and stalk layer 6, the coconut husk stratum granulosum 4, volcanic ash bed 5 with
And the ratio between thickness of stalk layer 6 is 1:1:1, and the sum of thickness is 12cm
Basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention has been shown and described above.Current row
The technical staff of industry is described in above embodiments and description it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments
Only illustrate the principles of the present invention, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model is also
It will have various changes and improvements, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.The utility model
Claimed range is defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of soil layer construction for fingered citron plantation, which is characterized in that including topsoil, perlite particle layer, pre-buried soil layer
And plantation hole, the topsoil are natural soils layer, the perlite particle layer is set to topsoil lower part, and described pre-buried
Soil layer is set under topsoil, and topsoil is followed successively by downwards water conservation layer, nutritive layer and base fertilizer layer, and in nutritive layer and bottom
One layer of zeolite granular layer and one layer of sawmilling grieshoch are formed between fertile layer；The depth of the plantation hole is to pass through nutritive layer and enter
Subject to base fertilizer layer, and successively mats formation from the outside to the core on the medial surface of plantation hole and have coconut husk stratum granulosum, volcanic ash bed and stalk
Layer.
2. the soil layer construction according to claim 1 for fingered citron plantation, which is characterized in that the water conservation layer is by polypropylene
Sour sodium particle is laid with, with a thickness of 1 ~ 2cm.
3. it is according to claim 1 for fingered citron plantation soil layer construction, which is characterized in that the nutritive layer with a thickness of
5~6cm。
4. it is according to claim 1 for fingered citron plantation soil layer construction, which is characterized in that the base fertilizer layer with a thickness of
8~12cm。
5. the soil layer construction according to claim 1 for fingered citron plantation, which is characterized in that the thickness of the zeolite granular layer
Degree is 20 ~ 30mm, and the zeolite granular partial size being filled in zeolite granular layer is 5 ~ 8mm.
6. the soil layer construction according to claim 1 for fingered citron plantation, which is characterized in that the nutritive layer by charcoal or
Straw charcoal or bamboo charcoal are laid with.
7. the soil layer construction according to claim 1 for fingered citron plantation, which is characterized in that the coconut husk stratum granulosum, fire
The ratio between thickness of mountain grieshoch and stalk layer is 1:1:1, and the sum of thickness is 8 ~ 15cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820211595.9U CN208144055U (en) | 2018-02-07 | 2018-02-07 | A kind of soil layer construction for fingered citron plantation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820211595.9U CN208144055U (en) | 2018-02-07 | 2018-02-07 | A kind of soil layer construction for fingered citron plantation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208144055U true CN208144055U (en) | 2018-11-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820211595.9U Expired - Fee Related CN208144055U (en) | 2018-02-07 | 2018-02-07 | A kind of soil layer construction for fingered citron plantation |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109479603A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-03-19 | 北京正和恒基国际城市规划设计有限公司 | Waterproof place planting tree method suitable for park plaza tree battle array |
-
2018
- 2018-02-07 CN CN201820211595.9U patent/CN208144055U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109479603A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-03-19 | 北京正和恒基国际城市规划设计有限公司 | Waterproof place planting tree method suitable for park plaza tree battle array |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181127 Termination date: 20200207 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |