CN207476180U - A kind of synchronous fertilising sead feeder - Google Patents

A kind of synchronous fertilising sead feeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207476180U
CN207476180U CN201721534628.5U CN201721534628U CN207476180U CN 207476180 U CN207476180 U CN 207476180U CN 201721534628 U CN201721534628 U CN 201721534628U CN 207476180 U CN207476180 U CN 207476180U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seed
fertilizer
animal
bottom plate
double
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721534628.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵悟
毛恺程
岳超
杨岩岩
陈阳
刘锟
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Changan University
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Changan University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201721534628.5U priority Critical patent/CN207476180U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207476180U publication Critical patent/CN207476180U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of synchronous fertilising sead feeder, including seed fertilizer case, defertilizing tube, discharging tube, bottom plate, double an animal-drawn seed plough legs and ditching plow;Seed fertilizer case is arranged on the upper surface of bottom plate, and partition is provided in fertilizer box, and seed fertilizer case is separated into fertilizer box and seed-box;Double an animal-drawn seed plough legs are welded side by side for two an animal-drawn seed plough legs, and the double an animal-drawn seed plough legs of a row are provided in the middle part of the lower surface of bottom plate;The bottom of seed fertilizer case is provided with several fertilizer apparatus and feed mechanism for seed, and fertilizer apparatus and feed mechanism for seed are arranged on same root transmission shaft, and spaced staggered setting;One double an animal-drawn seed plough leg is connected respectively to a fertilizer apparatus and a feed mechanism for seed by a defertilizing tube and a discharging tube;Feed mechanism for seed is connected with seed-box, and fertilizer apparatus is connected with fertilizer box;Baffle design among the utility model seed fertilizer case only needs an axis that fertilizer seeding can be realized, and simplifies structure;The utility model only can carry out ferti-seeding with row's an animal-drawn seed plough leg, simplify structure, reduce volume using double an animal-drawn seed plough legs.

Description

A kind of synchronous fertilising sead feeder
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, more particularly to a kind of synchronous fertilising sead feeder.
Background technology
Wheat seeder is the agricultural machinery for being widely used in the Qinling Mountains-North of Huai River, and there is sowing uniformly, effectively to reduce for it The advantages of seed dosage and the reduction amount of labour.It is ditched by plough, seed is poured into seed-box, seed is along pipeline by arranging Device is planted until underground, wherein, the friction rolling on contour wheel and ground drives the rotation of feed mechanism for seed, so as to ensure that seed passes through Pipeline realizes sowing.Some wheat seeders can realize fertilizing operation, and fertilizer is applied seed place by individual pipeline Raceway groove.
Existing wheat seeder, majority are sowed using rotary tillage and the modes such as no-tillage, are then carried out in the raceway groove of sowing Fertilising.For rotary tillage, the consumption of the energy is undoubtedly increased, increases the main screw lift of seeder, if soil is wet in addition Spend relatively large, the easy adhesion of soil is unfavorable for the running and sowing of blade.For no-tillage, in cultivation, plough is difficult Exempt to hook stalk clast and weeds etc., some no-tillage seeding machines are provided with the slice that can chop weeds off, but remaining clast according to It is so more.For most of Multifunctional wheat planters in fertilising, base manure is in same raceway groove with Wheat Species, if soil humidity mistake Greatly, then seed external penetration pressure is more than Interior Seed osmotic pressure, causes to burn kind;Remaining wheat seeder with fertilizing functions, though So fertilising is not in same raceway groove, but one row's an animal-drawn seed plough leg of additional increase, undoubtedly increases machine volume.Existing seeder rear is mostly all Using compact wheel by the soil pressure being covered on seed reality, the soil of compacting to emerge it is bad, furthermore, an animal-drawn seed plough leg has blocking during sowing Situation, more than many factors can cause wheat yield low.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of synchronous fertilising sead feeder, to solve the above problems.
To achieve the above object, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of synchronous fertilising sead feeder, including seed fertilizer case, defertilizing tube, discharging tube, bottom plate, double an animal-drawn seed plough legs and ditching plow; Seed fertilizer case is arranged on the upper surface of bottom plate, and partition is provided in fertilizer box, and seed fertilizer case is separated into fertilizer box and kind Sub- case;Double an animal-drawn seed plough legs are welded side by side for two an animal-drawn seed plough legs, and the double an animal-drawn seed plough legs of a row are provided in the middle part of the lower surface of bottom plate;Seed fertilizer case Bottom be provided with several fertilizer apparatus and feed mechanism for seed, fertilizer apparatus and feed mechanism for seed are arranged on same root transmission shaft, and spaced It is staggered;One double an animal-drawn seed plough leg is connected respectively to a fertilizer apparatus and a seeding by a defertilizing tube and a discharging tube Device;Feed mechanism for seed is connected with seed-box, and fertilizer apparatus is connected with fertilizer box;One end of bottom plate lower surface is provided with one and arranges ditch plough.
Further, bottom plate is equipped with an end margin of ditching plow and is provided with idler wheel, idler wheel and installation fertilizer apparatus and seeding It is connected between the transmission shaft of device by chain.
Further, the one end of bottom plate lower surface far from ditching plow is provided with trailing bar;Between trailing bar and double an animal-drawn seed plough legs A row ridge soil wheel is provided on bottom plate lower surface;Ridge soil wheel is corresponded with double an animal-drawn seed plough legs.
Further, it is provided with dispersion plate on the bottom plate lower surface between double an animal-drawn seed plough legs and ditching plow;Dispersion plate passes through flexible Bar is vertically fixed on the lower surface of bottom plate.
Further, it is provided with the plate upper surface setting organic frame of ditching plow one end.
Further, detection of obstacles sensor is provided on double an animal-drawn seed plough legs, alarm, alarm and barrier is provided on bottom plate Analyte detection sensor is hindered to connect.
Further, the upper surface both sides of bottom plate are vertically installed with case supports plate, and seed fertilizer case is arranged on babinet branch At the top of fagging;The both ends of transmission shaft are arranged in case supports plate.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has following technique effect:
Baffle design among the utility model seed fertilizer case only needs an axis that fertilizer seeding can be realized, and saves material Material and simplified structure;The utility model only can carry out ferti-seeding with row's an animal-drawn seed plough leg, greatly simplify knot using double an animal-drawn seed plough legs Structure reduces volume;
The utility model the machine is gathered the soil of every raceway groove both sides using ridge soil wheel, then carries out earthing with trailing bar, i.e., It can ensure that soil is fluffy.
The utility model is equipped with stalk dispersion plate, and the stalk of earth's surface and weeds effectively are distributed to seeder both sides, in order to avoid An animal-drawn seed plough leg, which is hooked to weeds, to be influenced to sow;
An animal-drawn seed plough leg of the utility model is equipped with detection of obstacles sensor, and cooperation alarm uses, can be blocked in an animal-drawn seed plough leg or During person's failure, user is notified in time.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model
Fig. 2 is that seed fertilizer case is schemed in detail
Fig. 3 is seeding and fertilizing special drill leg figure
Wherein:1st, seed fertilizer case, 2, defertilizing tube, 3, discharging tube, 4, bottom plate, 5, trailing bar, 6, ridge soil wheel, 7, double an animal-drawn seed ploughs Leg, 8, dispersion plate, 9, idler wheel, 10, ditching plow, 11, rack, 12, fertilizer box, 13, seed-box, 14, detection of obstacles sensor, 15th, alarm, 16, chain.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further illustrated below in conjunction with attached drawing:
Please refer to Fig.1-Fig. 3, a kind of synchronous fertilising sead feeder, including seed fertilizer case 1, defertilizing tube 2, discharging tube 3, bottom plate 4th, double an animal-drawn seed plough legs 7 and ditching plow 10;Seed fertilizer case 1 is arranged on the upper surface of bottom plate 4, and partition is provided in fertilizer box 1, by seed Fertilizer box 1 is separated into fertilizer box 12 and seed-box 13;Double an animal-drawn seed plough legs 7 are welded side by side for two an animal-drawn seed plough legs, in the lower surface of bottom plate 4 Portion is provided with the double an animal-drawn seed plough legs 7 of a row;The bottom of seed fertilizer case 1 is provided with several fertilizer apparatus and feed mechanism for seed, fertilizer apparatus and feed mechanism for seed It is arranged on same root transmission shaft, and spaced staggered setting;One double an animal-drawn seed plough leg 7 passes through a defertilizing tube 2 and a seeding Pipe 3 is connected respectively to a fertilizer apparatus and a feed mechanism for seed;Feed mechanism for seed is connected with seed-box 13, and fertilizer apparatus and fertilizer box 12 connect It connects;One end of 4 lower surface of bottom plate is provided with one and arranges ditch plough 10.
The end margin that bottom plate 4 is equipped with ditching plow 10 is provided with idler wheel 9, idler wheel 9 and installation fertilizer apparatus and feed mechanism for seed It is connected between transmission shaft by chain 16.
The one end of 4 lower surface of bottom plate far from ditching plow 10 is provided with trailing bar 5;Bottom plate between trailing bar 5 and double an animal-drawn seed plough legs 7 A row ridge soil wheel 6 is provided on 4 lower surfaces;Ridge soil wheel 6 is corresponded with double an animal-drawn seed plough legs 7.
Dispersion plate 8 is provided on 4 lower surface of bottom plate between double an animal-drawn seed plough legs 7 and ditching plow 10;Dispersion plate 8 is hung down by telescopic rod The straight lower surface for being fixed on bottom plate 4.
It is provided with 4 upper surface of the bottom plate setting organic frame 11 of 10 one end of ditching plow.
Detection of obstacles sensor 14 is provided on double an animal-drawn seed plough legs 7, alarm 15, alarm 15 and barrier are provided on bottom plate 4 Analyte detection sensor 14 is hindered to connect.
The upper surface both sides of bottom plate 4 are vertically installed with case supports plate, and seed fertilizer case 1 is arranged on case supports plate top Portion;The both ends of transmission shaft are arranged in case supports plate.
One detection of obstacles sensor 14 is installed at an animal-drawn seed plough leg rear, when not having seed to fall alarm, indicator light lights, People of the station on seeder is allowed to know mechanical disorder, monitors machine function situation in real time.
The utility model sets a ridge soil wheel 6, will be scattered in raceway groove both sides on the back rest equipped with ridge soil wheel 6, each raceway groove Soil gather, trailing bar 5 is also installed at the rear of the back rest, and the soil that ridge is risen is spread out, achievees the purpose that smooth field, such The soil arrived is just more open, also can effectively prevent the loss of soil moisture, therefore for replacing compact wheel.
Dispersion plate 8 adjusts dispersion plate height according to the distance of soil and dispersion plate, its effect is exactly to shovel ditching plow The stalk and weeds gone out is distributed to seeder both sides, in case stalk and weeds interfere sowing.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of synchronous fertilising sead feeder, which is characterized in that including seed fertilizer case (1), defertilizing tube (2), discharging tube (3), bottom Plate (4), double an animal-drawn seed plough legs (7) and ditching plow (10);Seed fertilizer case (1) is arranged on the upper surface of bottom plate (4), is set in fertilizer box (1) Partition is equipped with, seed fertilizer case (1) is separated into fertilizer box (12) and seed-box (13);Double an animal-drawn seed plough legs (7) for two an animal-drawn seed plough legs side by side It is welded, the double an animal-drawn seed plough legs (7) of a row is provided in the middle part of the lower surface of bottom plate (4);The bottom of seed fertilizer case (1) is provided with several Fertilizer apparatus and feed mechanism for seed, fertilizer apparatus and feed mechanism for seed are arranged on same root transmission shaft, and spaced staggered setting;One double an animal-drawn seed plough Leg (7) is connected respectively to a fertilizer apparatus and a feed mechanism for seed by a defertilizing tube (2) and a discharging tube (3);Feed mechanism for seed It is connected with seed-box (13), fertilizer apparatus and fertilizer box (12) connection;One end of bottom plate (4) lower surface is provided with one and arranges ditch plough (10)。
2. a kind of synchronous fertilising sead feeder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that bottom plate (4) is equipped with ditching plow (10) a end margin is provided with idler wheel (9), passes through chain between idler wheel (9) and installation fertilizer apparatus and the transmission shaft of feed mechanism for seed (16) it connects.
3. a kind of synchronous fertilising sead feeder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that bottom plate (4) lower surface is far from trench digging One end of plough (10) is provided with trailing bar (5);One is provided on bottom plate (4) lower surface between trailing bar (5) and double an animal-drawn seed plough legs (7) Arrange ridge soil wheel (6);Ridge soil wheel (6) is corresponded with double an animal-drawn seed plough legs (7).
4. a kind of synchronous fertilising sead feeder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that double an animal-drawn seed plough legs (7) and ditching plow (10) Between bottom plate (4) lower surface on be provided with dispersion plate (8);Dispersion plate (8) is vertically fixed on by telescopic rod under bottom plate (4) Surface.
5. a kind of synchronous fertilising sead feeder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with ditching plow (10) one end Bottom plate (4) upper surface setting organic frame (11).
6. a kind of synchronous fertilising sead feeder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with obstacle on double an animal-drawn seed plough legs (7) Analyte detection sensor (14) is provided with alarm (15) on bottom plate (4), and alarm (15) and detection of obstacles sensor (14) are even It connects.
7. a kind of synchronous fertilising sead feeder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that hang down the upper surface both sides of bottom plate (4) Straight to be provided with case supports plate, seed fertilizer case (1) is arranged at the top of case supports plate;The both ends of transmission shaft are arranged on babinet branch On fagging.
CN201721534628.5U 2017-11-16 2017-11-16 A kind of synchronous fertilising sead feeder Expired - Fee Related CN207476180U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721534628.5U CN207476180U (en) 2017-11-16 2017-11-16 A kind of synchronous fertilising sead feeder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721534628.5U CN207476180U (en) 2017-11-16 2017-11-16 A kind of synchronous fertilising sead feeder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207476180U true CN207476180U (en) 2018-06-12

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201721534628.5U Expired - Fee Related CN207476180U (en) 2017-11-16 2017-11-16 A kind of synchronous fertilising sead feeder

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107667628A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-02-09 长安大学 A kind of synchronous fertilising sead feeder and operating method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107667628A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-02-09 长安大学 A kind of synchronous fertilising sead feeder and operating method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180612

Termination date: 20181116

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee