CN207054497U

CN207054497U - A kind of culturing pool with cultivation cabinet

Info

Publication number: CN207054497U
Application number: CN201720691806.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈云燕
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-06-15
Filing date: 2017-06-15
Publication date: 2018-03-02
Anticipated expiration: 2027-06-15

Abstract

This application discloses a kind of culturing pool with cultivation cabinet, the culturing pool includes cultivation cabinet, one or more cultivation cabinets are placed in the culturing pool, the cultivation cabinet includes tank bracket, box for breeding, and tank bracket leading flank or leading flank and trailing flank are designed with numerous frame rooms, and frame room is provided with lock, it is mutually penetrating between each frame room is adjacent, tank bracket upper table face closure, set on tank bracket and be designed with guide pad below two sides of hanger, the tank bracket or so or do not set guide pad；The box for breeding level is inserted into above-mentioned frame room and can pass in and out twitch, and the box for breeding can be pinned motionless by above-mentioned lock；The box for breeding profile is upper shed drawer type box body, and each side on the box for breeding offers through-hole, and the leading flank of the box for breeding offers dog-house, and the dog-house periphery is provided with the unidirectional thorn of taper, and the cone point unidirectionally pierced is towards in case.

Description

A kind of culturing pool with cultivation cabinet

Technical field

The application belongs in artificial water the field that cultivates, more particularly to a kind of artificial abalone culture pond cultivated on the bank.

Background technology

With the improvement of living standards, required a large amount of fish foods on mankind's dining table, nature river, river, lake, sea are certainly The fish product so grown do not supply human wants, environmental pollution, excessively capture the indiscriminate behavior of dragging for and accelerate wild seafood and river Eat that thing is increasingly short raw, and the continuous demand of human lives, especially the demand of those precious fish foods is being improved constantly, For example abalone is eaten in glutton's grand banquet turned into ordinary people other feast not rare thing, this has benefited from artificial waterborne support Flourishing for cause is grown, waterborne support all especially is built in coastal waters in the band of China coast one, seashore line length, various fish townshiies Field is grown, abundant income is brought to a side, therefore many raisers build up the family fortunes；Many raisers are supporting cage culture Field is grown directly to build at sea, but its defect is due to the attack of typhoon or the influence of marine red tide, and these the Nature disasters are The mankind are irresistible, and raiser once meeting with the front attack of typhoon or red tide, just leave it to chance by the degree that suffers a loss, Plant wipes out during serious conditions, and No kernels or seeds are gathered, as in a year of scarcity；Therefore, strong raiser or investor plant's construction in bank On, seawater is extracted into storage reservoir on the bank, by being diverted to again in the culturing pool in each workshop after filtration treatment, in culturing pool Timing oxygenation supplies, and realizes in shore water and cultivates, avoids the Effect of Natural Disaster such as typhoon or red tide, realize and enter indoors The industrialized production management of professional etiquette modelling, worker's offshore operations are also avoided to produce the pain of seasick vomiting, but raising side at present Formula falls behind, and is raised completely by a large amount of manual operations；Here existing abalone breeding on the bank is described with reference to the drawings by taking abalone breeding as an example Overview：

As shown in figure 1, being one jiao in the existing workshop of abalone breeding on the bank of schematic perspective view, excavated on mill floor 991 Construction has elongated big culturing pool 992, and passage 993 is reserved between two big culturing pool, and staff is walked about or Material Transportation uses, The pond face of big culturing pool is higher by passage about 200mm and enters culturing pool to prevent debris sewage, is divided into size again in big culturing pool The small culturing pool 994 that can not be waited, facilitates manual operation to raise, and facilitates worker to extract box for breeding, is provided between two small culturing pools Partition wall 995, each small culturing pool are designed with into water and drainage pipeline and oxygen supply pipeline, seawater are passed through in culturing pool, each One group of group box for breeding group 996 is put in culturing pool, all box for breeding groups sink to pool bottom, and arrangement one by one is put, most top surface Box for breeding is steeped ten centimeters or so of underwater, and abalone fry is just placed on the box for breeding in box for breeding group Nei and raised.

It is the box for breeding group in existing shore water used in plant as shown in Fig. 2 a kind of box for breeding group 996, the cultivation Case group is bundled into one group by the superposition of several (usual 5~6) box for breeding 9961, and each box for breeding group includes ripe abalone weight inside About 20 kilograms of amount, box for breeding are rectangle or square, and top-open, its appearance and size about long 40cm, wide 35~40cm are high 20cm, cultivation tank wall have inside and outside hole can water flowing, one by one box for breeding stack up, the top case mouth cover plate 9962 covers, so Some box for breeding are stringed together binding together with rope 9963 afterwards, turn into one group；Set on one side of each box for breeding 9961 There is a window 9964, window is provided with hinge and keeper and can open and lock, and this window is fed for daily to abalone feeding Food, and observation abalone growing state.

Existing abalone breeding is algae to the feed that abalone eats, and all uses sea-tangle now, and sea-tangle is cut into small, broken bits or is cut into Strand shape, the kelp knot sold on the similar market of farm produce, sea-tangle fragment need to be soaked into wet, and itself has mucosity；It is existing fixed Amount feeding method is that worker first loads onto feed with a container from the workshop of special storage feed, moves cultivation pool side, Ran Houcong to Lift box for breeding group in pond and be placed on pool side, open each window, be held by hand a sea-tangle fragment from container or kelp knot is past In window still, window is then locked, about consistent toward feeding capacity in each box for breeding every time, each throwing is weighed in complete armrest sense High-volume, because the sea-tangle fragment mucosity soaked is strong, it is easy to slide, the feed caught on hand easily slips, so every time Grab feed feel and weigh that error to be present be inevitable, error a little has no relations, but error is more or worker is careless more Feeding, abalone eat up, and feed rots that abalone existence will be influenceed, it is found that rotten material must unpack and clean out；One day or two days Launch once, see depending on abalone size and number, carry out again and again like this；It is provided with because large-scale plant that raises are built-in a large amount of Elongated big culturing pool, there are hundreds of or thousands of small culturing pools, therefore, whole plant have thousands of box for breeding or The box for breeding group of thousands of bundles, worker obtains every time to be put forward box for breeding group out of culturing pool to be placed on pond side or is placed on water It on the partition wall in pond, must all bend body or couchant operation, open window 9964, material grasping, feeding, close the door, lock a door, transferring, if It was found that having dead abalone in case or having largely rotten feed, also it is taken out from this window, when finding to have serious problems in case, It is switched on rope 9963, abalone in wash-up tray, then ties up, transferred in culturing pool again, there is such work daily, Worker's work is heavy, and the slow efficiency of speed is low；In addition, the abalone that cultivation can list to maturation since abalone fry, centre will also be entered Branch mailbox works row several times, such as originally per case about 100 abalone fries, grow to it is certain it is big after, branch mailbox into about 50, every case, then Branch mailbox is also wanted all to be unhitched into about 20~30, every case, the work of this branch mailbox after any greatly, rope is from box for breeding side Passing through in the lacing hole in face, box for breeding is removed after unhitching, carefully the size of difference abalone, after abalone branch mailbox, then it is stacked on Box for breeding bundlees rope, and this course of work is time consuming, and the slow efficiency of speed is low；For many years, many raisers visited Lot of domestic and international coastal state, regional large-scale plant that raises, also seeked advice from or engaged engineer expert, it would be desirable to help them to solve Certainly problem：How to facilitate extraction box for breeding, how quickly to open a window, close window, how quick and precisely to measure and quickly launch feed, such as What quick branch mailbox, the coordination of these series of questions solve the problems, such as or solved which part can improve cultivation effect to a certain degree Rate, problem all solve more preferably, and that achieves that the breeding production of automation or semi-automation, still, to these current problems All do not solve, still raised completely by a large amount of labour's manual operations；Therefore, research and development how fast quantification, orientation provisions Feeding in abalone case is grown, mitigates cultivation labor strength, raising operating efficiency, reduces labour, realize automation or half certainly The breeding production of dynamicization, it is a problem for having very much market prospects.

The content of the invention

The application purpose is to provide the culturing pool in a kind of abalone culture field, and box for breeding is provided with culturing pool, is supported to extracting Grow case and convenient and swift to box for breeding enabling, shutdown, branch mailbox, the feeding that feeds intake.

To reach above-mentioned purpose, the application is achieved by the following technical solution：

A kind of culturing pool with cultivation cabinet, it is characterised in that：The culturing pool includes cultivation cabinet, described in one or more Cultivation cabinet is placed in the culturing pool, and the cultivation cabinet includes tank bracket, box for breeding, and the tank bracket leading flank is provided with numerous horizontally-arranged The frame room of perpendicular row or the tank bracket leading flank and trailing flank are both provided with the frame room of numerous horizontally-arranged perpendicular row, on the frame mouth of each frame room The side of side, which is provided with, to be latched, and mutually penetrating between each frame room is adjacent on the tank bracket, there is sealing plate envelope the tank bracket upper surface Close, be provided with above the tank bracket below two sides of at least one hanger, the tank bracket or so and be designed with guide pad or do not set to lead To block；The box for breeding level is inserted into above-mentioned frame room and can pass in and out twitch, and the box for breeding can be pinned by above-mentioned lock It is motionless；The box for breeding profile is upper shed drawer type box body, and each side on the box for breeding offers through-hole, described The leading flank of box for breeding offers dog-house, and the dog-house periphery is provided with the unidirectional thorn of taper, the conical points unidirectionally pierced Hold towards in case.

Wherein, one or more cultivation cabinets are placed in the culturing pool, and concrete scheme is using one of following manner：

One or more pairs of limition orientation posts are provided with the culturing pool, the limition orientation post is provided with spacing in vertical direction Grooved rail, the top of the spacing grooved rail are provided with horn mouth, and two limition orientation posts per centering are arranged a distance away, And the direction of spacing grooved rail therein is corresponding, one end vertical direction of the limition orientation post is fixed on the culturing pool bottom On face；One or more cultivation cabinets are placed in the culturing pool, and each or part cultivation cabinet both sides guide pads All it is bushed in the spacing grooved rail；

One or more cultivation cabinets are placed in the culturing pool.

Wherein, the limition orientation post concrete structure is using one of following manner：

Vertical direction of the limition orientation post a side is provided with spacing grooved rail, and the top of the spacing grooved rail is provided with Horn mouth；

Vertical direction of the limition orientation post in two sides in left and right is designed with spacing grooved rail, the spacing grooved rail it is upper Side is provided with horn mouth.

Wherein, the side above the frame mouth of each frame room is provided with lock, and the lock is revolving lock, the lock Including lock shaft, lock knob, described lock knob one end is fixedly connected with described lock shaft one end, and the lock shaft is connected to the frame mouth of the frame room Upper simultaneously to rotate, the lock knob can rotate around lock shaft and can clasp box for breeding.

The beneficial effect of the application is：(1) technical scheme is that limition orientation post can be set in culturing pool, It can also be not provided with；If setting limition orientation post, cultivation cabinet both sides are enclosed on up and down in a pair of spacing grooved rails, lifted During cultivation cabinet, and stop before cultivation cabinet departs from limition orientation post, after such cultivation cabinet elevates, position is stable, does not swing Do not rock, facilitate feeding, especially facilitate automation equipment feeding, ensure to each box for breeding counterpart feeding；(2) limition orientation post In spacing grooved rail above have horn mouth, can facilitate cultivation cabinet alignment horn mouth enter position decentralization；Two sides are all in limition orientation post Spacing grooved rail is set, and such a limition orientation post can be connected with two cultivation cabinets, can make full use of cultivation pool space； (3) box for breeding on cultivation cabinet uses drawer type, and box for breeding is fixed using revolving lock with tank bracket, latches or trip all very It is convenient, therefore box for breeding opens or closes just easily, realize and quick unpack, close many work(such as case, branch mailbox, the rotten material of cleaning Energy；(4) each side between each frame room is adjacent on the tank bracket of cultivation cabinet on mutual penetrating and box for breeding offers penetrating Hole, make the water in culturing pool be easy to pass in and out in each box for breeding, ensure that the required condition of abalone production；(5) box for breeding It is provided with dog-house, dog-house periphery is provided with the unidirectional thorn of taper, so unidirectionally can prevent Bao toward the feeding that feeds intake in case, and can Fish inversely runs out of out of case；(6) cultivation cabinet is provided with rotary lock, and simple in construction, easy to use, lock can be fixed foster Case is grown, box for breeding will not be made to be opened by water slug；Many beneficial effects above, are that the function as caused by many technical characteristics is determined It is fixed, and present invention point, there is practicality, novelty and creativeness, practical, easy to manufacture is out changed into existing It is real, it is to solve to provide a kind of effective new case in terms of existing abalone breeding falls behind feeding technology, using the application After technology feeding procedure general effect can easily and fast, especially to box for breeding open the door, close the door, branch mailbox can be easily quick.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is one jiao in the existing workshop of abalone breeding on the bank of schematic perspective view；

Fig. 2 is a kind of box for breeding group of existing abalone breeding；

Fig. 3 is a kind of front view of culturing pool with cultivation cabinet of the application first embodiment；

Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 side view；

Fig. 5 is that the limition orientation rod structure in the application first embodiment squints schematic diagram；

Fig. 6 is that the cultivation cabinet structure diagonal in the application first embodiment regards schematic diagram；

Fig. 7 is the buckle structure schematic diagram on the cultivation cabinet in the application first embodiment.

Embodiment

Below by embodiment, and with reference to accompanying drawing, the technical scheme of the application is further described in detail, it is clear that institute Description embodiment is only the section Example of the application.

As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, it is a kind of culturing pool front view with cultivation cabinet described in the application first embodiment, side View, the culturing pool 97 include limition orientation post 971, cultivation cabinet 6, and a pair pairs of limition orientation post is provided with the culturing pool 971, the limition orientation post vertical direction is stood on culturing pool, and one end is fixed on culturing pool bottom surface, on limition orientation post Vertical direction is provided with spacing grooved rail, and the top of spacing grooved rail is provided with horn mouth, and culturing pool is one or more described foster built with water Cabinet 6 is grown to be placed in the culturing pool, and in cultivation cabinet the guide pad 616 of both sides be enclosed on it is spacing in limition orientation post 971 In grooved rail, for cultivation cabinet in lifting or decentralization, the guide pad 616 in cultivation cabinet can be up and down along spacing grooved rail, and There is horn mouth above spacing grooved rail, cultivation cabinet conveniently can enter position decentralization by alignment horn mouth, certainly, can not also be set on spacing grooved rail Horn mouth, as long as the wide sufficiently large guide pad that can also allow on cultivation cabinet of stopper slot track slot smoothly passes in and out；Certainly, limition orientation post Two strip bars can be used to substitute, two strip bar one end be inserted in bottom of pond, leave gap between two strip bars, in cultivation cabinet Guide pad be inserted in gap can be up and down along gap, such strip bar can also reach the effect of spacing stable cultivation cabinet Fruit；It is of course also possible to which spacing grooved rail is arranged on cultivation cabinet both sides, a rule guide pad is set on culturing pool, culturing pool On guide pad be respectively fitted in the spacing grooved rail of cultivation cabinet both sides, make cultivation cabinet up and down along guide pad, so Spacing purpose can also be reached, naturally it is also possible to which a lead of not limiting, the above technology belong to the technology model of the application Enclose；When feeding, after cultivation cabinet is lifted out the water surface, the guide pad in cultivation cabinet not depart from limition orientation post, by crane 1 Rise limits device 237 stop when controlling cultivation cabinet to be lifted to correct position, played above such cultivation cabinet by crane, it is foster Grow cabinet side to be positioned by limition orientation post, cultivation cabinet is suspended in aerial stabilization and do not swung, and facilitates feeding；In the cultivation cabinet 6 Horizontally-arranged perpendicular row insert the box for breeding 62 of multiple drawer types, have abalone cultivating in box for breeding, box for breeding is provided with dog-house 621； Cultivation cabinet side is provided with the gate 631 that can slide up and down, and when cultivation cabinet is lifted, due to the Gravitative Loads of gate 631, can glide Hanging over below cultivation cabinet, the dog-house 621 on box for breeding is exposed, and is easy to feed intake, when cultivation cabinet is transferred, gate 631 Blocked below by bottom of pond, after cultivation cabinet transfers to bottom, gate can seal the dog-house 621 of whole box for breeding, and abalone is enclosed in foster Grow in case and can not run away, certainly, if box for breeding dog-house has the unidirectional thorn of setting, can also not have to gate；The left side or the right side of cultivation cabinet Side or the left and right sides can insert box for breeding (left and right directions refers to accompanying drawing 3 from outer toward seeing on figure)；Feeding equipment 8 is provided with behaviour Make platform to operate for operator, feed is housed on feeding equipment, feeding equipment is connected by hoisting mechanism 3 and suspension bracket 31 with crane 1 Connect, suspension bracket 31, which is connected on crane, follows crane to run；Certainly, suspension bracket 31 can set two sets to be arranged in crane Both sides, with two sets of hoisting mechanisms and two feeding equipments, to the left and right sides of cultivation cabinet 6, feeding is (as shown in Figure 3 simultaneously Cultivation cabinet on the right of dotted line be expressed as another feeding equipment)；When feeding equipment is close to cultivation cabinet, operator is in feeding equipment Operating desk on the suspension hook 10 of crane can be attached and be disengaged with hanger on cultivation cabinet 6, also can be to elevating Cultivation cabinet in abalone carry out rotten material in branch mailbox processing, or cleaning box for breeding, the rotten material or branch mailbox that clear are come out Abalone is placed on standby container, and complementary tank is placed on feeding equipment and transported；Operator can by pocket torch door 1020 or By remote control start-up operation system, crane is run to above culturing pool after ad-hoc location with feeding equipment, suspension hook decentralization Cultivation cabinet is raised up, feeding operation then is carried out to cultivation cabinet.

As shown in figure 5, the concrete structure of limition orientation post 971 is using one of following manner：

Vertical direction of the limition orientation post 971 a side is provided with spacing grooved rail 972, the spacing grooved rail it is upper Side is provided with horn mouth 973；

The limition orientation post 971 is vertical the side of left and right two (left and right side for as shown in Figure 5 toward see in figure) Direction is designed with spacing grooved rail 972, and the top of the spacing grooved rail is provided with horn mouth 973；

Vertical direction of the limition orientation post 971 a side is provided with spacing grooved rail 972；

Vertical direction of the limition orientation post 971 in two sides in left and right is designed with spacing grooved rail 972.

As shown in Figure 6, Figure 7, the cultivation cabinet 6 includes tank bracket 61, box for breeding 62, valve system 63, before the tank bracket 61 Side (direction as shown in Figure 6 toward figure in see) is provided with the frame room 611 of numerous horizontally-arranged perpendicular row, the side above the frame mouth of each frame room Revolving lock 612 is provided with, the trailing flank of the tank bracket can also be provided with the frame room 613 of the horizontally-arranged perpendicular row of same specification； Mutually penetrating between each frame room is adjacent on the tank bracket, the tank bracket upper surface has sealing plate 614 to close, above the tank bracket Provided with guide pad 616 is designed with below two sides of two hangers 615, described tank bracket or so, the tank bracket top surface is provided with hanging column 617 (hanging column with gate hanging handle rope binding connection late gate would not slide and be needed with cultivation cabinet when can integrally hang Open)；The box for breeding 62 is inserted into above-mentioned frame room 611 and can pass in and out twitch, and the box for breeding can be locked by above-mentioned lock 612 It is firmly motionless；The profile of box for breeding 62 is upper shed drawer type box body, and each side on the box for breeding offers through-hole, The through-hole is circular or is rhombus or square or be strip or be arc or be star or be irregular shape, described The leading flank of box for breeding offers dog-house 621, and the dog-house periphery can be provided with the unidirectional thorn 622 of taper, the unidirectional thorn Cone point towards (can be unidirectionally toward dehiscing to feed in case, and can prevents abalone from inversely being run out of out of case) in case；The lock Door gear 63 include gate 631, track 632, U-shaped cross bar 633, the gate be one block of plate or be hollow out plate, the gate The remaining part of hollow out can cover above-mentioned dog-house 621, and the gate top is provided with hanging handle 6312, the cunning of the gate upper end Axle 6311 is slidably connected with the track 632, and two track vertical directions are connected to the both sides of the above-mentioned leading flank of tank bracket 61, The U-shaped cross bar is fixedly connected on the following of the above-mentioned leading flank of tank bracket 61, and the gate is inserted between the U-shaped cross bar and tank bracket Gap in slide up and down；Before two sets of valve systems 63 are connected to former and later two sides of tank bracket.

The lock 612 is revolving lock, and the lock includes lock shaft 6121, lock knob 6122, described lock knob one end It is fixedly connected with described lock shaft one end, the lock shaft is connected on the frame mouth of the frame room 611 and can rotated, and the knob of locking can be around Lock shaft to rotate and box for breeding 62 can be clasped.

Claims

A kind of 1. culturing pool with cultivation cabinet, it is characterised in that：The culturing pool includes cultivation cabinet, one or more described foster Grow cabinet to be placed in the culturing pool, the cultivation cabinet includes tank bracket, box for breeding, and the tank bracket leading flank is provided with numerous horizontally-arranged perpendicular The frame room of row or the tank bracket leading flank and trailing flank are both provided with the frame room of numerous horizontally-arranged perpendicular row, the frame mouth top of each frame room Side be provided with lock, mutually penetrating between each frame room is adjacent on the tank bracket, there is sealing plate closing the tank bracket upper surface, It is provided with above the tank bracket below two sides of at least one hanger, the tank bracket or so and is designed with guide pad or does not set guiding Block；The box for breeding level is inserted into above-mentioned frame room and can pass in and out twitch, and the box for breeding can be pinned not by above-mentioned lock It is dynamic；The box for breeding profile is upper shed drawer type box body, and each side on the box for breeding offers through-hole, described to support The leading flank for growing case offers dog-house, and the dog-house periphery is provided with the unidirectional thorn of taper, the cone point unidirectionally pierced Towards in case.
A kind of 2. culturing pool with cultivation cabinet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：One or more cultivation Cabinet is placed in the culturing pool, and concrete scheme is using one of following manner：

One or more pairs of limition orientation posts are provided with the culturing pool, the limition orientation post is provided with stopper slot in vertical direction Rail, the top of the spacing grooved rail are provided with horn mouth, and two limition orientation posts per centering are arranged a distance away, and And the direction of spacing grooved rail therein is corresponding, one end vertical direction of the limition orientation post is fixed on the culturing pool bottom surface On；One or more cultivation cabinets are placed in the culturing pool, and each or part cultivation cabinet both sides guide pads It is bushed in the spacing grooved rail；

One or more cultivation cabinets are placed in the culturing pool.
A kind of 3. culturing pool with cultivation cabinet according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The limition orientation post is specific Structure is using one of following manner：

Vertical direction of the limition orientation post a side is provided with spacing grooved rail, and the top of the spacing grooved rail is provided with loudspeaker Mouthful；

Vertical direction of the limition orientation post in two sides in left and right is designed with spacing grooved rail, is set above the spacing grooved rail There is horn mouth.
A kind of 4. culturing pool with cultivation cabinet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Above the frame mouth of each frame room Side be provided with lock, the lock be revolving lock, and the lock includes lock shaft, locks knob, described to lock knob one end and institute State lock shaft one end to be fixedly connected, the lock shaft is connected on the frame mouth of the frame room and can rotated, and the lock knob can be around lock shaft Rotate and box for breeding can be clasped.