CN206728542U - Four bars that misplace vibrate layer by layer manuring plough - Google Patents
Four bars that misplace vibrate layer by layer manuring plough Download PDFInfo
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- CN206728542U CN206728542U CN201720560351.7U CN201720560351U CN206728542U CN 206728542 U CN206728542 U CN 206728542U CN 201720560351 U CN201720560351 U CN 201720560351U CN 206728542 U CN206728542 U CN 206728542U
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- plough
- layer
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- fertilizer
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Abstract
Four bars that misplace vibration layer by layer manuring plough belongs to agricultural machinery:Main plough is fixedly mounted with mainframe, the mainframe passes through left and right ring connecting rod hinge tail plough, the left ring connecting rod is connected by bolt of transposing with the positioning hole on mainframe, the main plough rear portion it is be hinged in it is preceding it is high after low shape vibration sword, on the vibration sword rear portion by split pin, pin, spring with main plough under the orifice plate that is fixedly mounted with of rear portion be connected.This device uses to be connected by the selection for changing positioning bolt and positioning hole, realizes that main, tail plough is parallel longitudinal, fertilizer placement is laterally controllable, and then reduce soil cultivation resistance and its cross component;The device makes the furrow bank soil after deep layer fertilizer force slump, covering deep layer fertilizer, realizes the obvious layering of fertilizer by vibrating the passive vibration soil cutting of sword.The device structure novelty, advantages of simple, easy to operate, reliable in quality, applicability are wide.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery, and the bar of the dislocation four vibration layer by layer manuring for relating generally to a kind of seeder adapted is opened
Ditch device.
Background technology
At present, imtertilled crop is the nutrient demand for meeting whole life cycle, except sowing act industry while applied
Seed manure operation, also need to apply fertilizer to the subsoil prior to seeding, plant growth mid-term carries out intertillage topdressing operation.Equipment repeatedly enters ground, to soil
Farming, compacting operation, cause soil hardening, topsoil to shoal, soil degradation, influence agricultural sustainable development, meanwhile, use
Above-mentioned conventional fertilizer application mode, the sprinkling fertilization of top dressing is such as intertilled, easily cause chemical fertilizer volatilization and be lost in, utilization rate reduces.Correlation is ground
Study carefully and point out:In sowing simultaneously, the layered deep placement operation of slow release long-acting fertilizer is carried out, is remarkably improved crop yield, meanwhile, eliminate
Base fertilizer and top dressing.In addition, it is indicated that conservation tillage straw-returning, can be increased using straw stubble covering earth's surface with culture fertility
Soil organic matter content, still, the key technology no-tillage seeding operation technique of conservation tillage, be also not available for applying fertilizer to the subsoil and in
Top dressing is ploughed, needs also exist for while no-tillage seeding, using sufficient fertilizer, meets the nutrient demand of crop life cycle.But often at present
Layer by layer manuring plough, with position layered mode, because the mobility of soil is poor, causes to be layered more using single plough
DeGrain, shallow-layer fertilizer fall into deep layer region more, and fertilizer spatial distribution is uneven, and the present inventor participates in the proportional layered of invention
Depth layer by layer manuring or normotopia layering can be realized and completed to the layer by layer manuring device of fertilizer apparatus using special suit tail pipe structure
With side position layer by layer manuring function, there is above-mentioned identical such as using normotopia layering and be layered unconspicuous problem, and use side position point
When layer carries out layer by layer manuring operation, suit tail pipe side rear the overall unsymmetric structure of plough, on the one hand increases soil to configuration
Earth tillage resistance, on the other hand produce larger lateral tillage resistance.Therefore, it is intended to solve as above problem, designs a kind of controllable fertilizer
Material space lateral position, and layered effect is obvious and layer by layer manuring plough of the smaller side to soil cultivation resistance, has important
Practical significance.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the invention is shaken aiming at the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, a kind of research and design four bars of dislocation
Dynamic layer by layer manuring plough, by allocating main, tail plough parallel longitudinal combination, realize the horizontal position of deep shallow-layer fertilizer
Put and change controllable, reduction soil cultivation resistance and lateral tillage resistance, it is real by the passive vibration soil cutting of be hinged vibration sword
The obvious layered effect of existing chemical fertilizer.
What the purpose of the invention was realized in:Be fixedly mounted with main plough in mainframe, the mainframe by it is left,
Right ring connecting rod hinge tail plough, the left ring connecting rod are connected by bolt of transposing with the positioning hole on mainframe, and the master opens
Under ditch device rear portion it is be hinged in it is preceding it is high after low shape vibration sword, rear portion is opened by split pin, pin, spring with main on the vibration sword
The orifice plate connection that lower rear portion is fixedly mounted with ditch device, so far form dislocation four bars vibration layer by layer manuring plough.
The connected mode that the invention is added by changing left and right ring connecting rod between main, tail plough with main frame, realize it is main,
The regulation and control of the parallel longitudinal combination of tail plough, and then realize that deep, shallow-layer fertilizer variations in lateral is controllable, and reduce soil
Earth tillage resistance and lateral tillage resistance, made by the passive vibration soil cutting of the be hinged vibration sword connected by spring, bearing pin
With, make the furrow bank soil slump after main plough subsoil application, shallow-layer fertilizer is then applied by tail plough, realize chemical fertilizer obvious point
Layer effect.Meanwhile the device structure it is novel, it is convenient and simple for operation rationally, reliable in quality, applicability it is wide.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is dislocation four bars vibration layer by layer manuring plough axonometric drawing;
Fig. 2 is dislocation four bars vibration layer by layer manuring plough front view;
Fig. 3 is dislocation four bars vibration layer by layer manuring plough side view;
Fig. 4 is dislocation four bars vibration layer by layer manuring plough top view;
Fig. 5 is dislocation four bars vibration layer by layer manuring plough positioning mode conversion process schematic;
In figure:1. main plough 2. is transposed, 3. positioning hole of bolt, 4. mainframe, the 5. left pin 7. of ring connecting rod 6. vibrates
10. orifice plate of sword 8. split pin, 9. spring, 11. tail plough, 12. left ring connecting rod
Embodiment
The embodiment of the invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Main plough 1 is fixedly mounted with mainframe 4, the mainframe 4 passes through left and right ring connecting rod 5,12 hinge tail ploughs
11, the left ring connecting rod 5 is connected by bolt 2 of transposing with the positioning hole 3 on mainframe 4, and described main 1 time rear portion of plough is hinged
In it is preceding it is high after low shape vibration sword 7, on the vibration sword 7 rear portion by split pin 8, pin 6, spring 9 with main plough 1 under
The orifice plate 10 that rear portion is fixedly mounted with connects.
Plough is connected by mainframe with seeder, and during operation, it advances with seeder, and first, main plough 1 buries
Point soil trench digging applies deep layer fertilizer, main 1 time rear portion of plough it is be hinged in it is preceding it is high after low shape vibration sword 7 on rear portion pass through split pin 8, sell
Follow closely 6, spring 9 and be connected with the orifice plate 10 that lower rear portion is fixedly mounted with main plough 1, because vibration sword 7 is in low shape after preceding height, it cuts ditch
During wall soil, to reduce cutting resistance, it is around its jointed shaft rotate counterclockwise, and spring hinders its rotation, then vibrates sword 7 and present
Go out vibrocutting furrow bank soil, pressure makes it slump in fertile ditch, covering deep layer fertilizer, is then broken ground by tail plough 11 and applies shallow-layer
Fertilizer, realize the obvious layering of fertilizer., can be by changing by left and right to realize that deep, shallow-layer fertilizer fertilising locus is laterally controllable
The master of the hinge of ring connecting rod 5,12, the positioning bolt 2 of tail plough 4,11 are connected with the selection of positioning hole 3, realize tail plough 11
Relatively main plough 4 forms limit on the left position, left position, middle position, right middle position, 5 kinds of limit on the right-right-hand limit position structure combination, and main, tail
It is in parallel longitudinal shape between plough 4,11, each both sides soil is symmetrical for two ploughs, reduces soil cultivation resistance and plough
Lateral tillage resistance.So far, the plough realizes its layer by layer manuring positive effect and reduces soil cultivation resistance and lateral soil
The design function of earth tillage resistance.
Claims (1)
1. one kind dislocation four bars vibration layer by layer manuring plough, it is characterised in that:Main plough (1) is fixedly mounted with mainframe (4),
The mainframe (4) passes through spiral shell of transposing by left and right ring connecting rod (5,12) hinge tail plough (11), the left ring connecting rod (5)
Bolt (2) is connected with the positioning hole (3) on mainframe (4), the be hinged vibration in low shape after preceding height in rear portion under the main plough (1)
Sword (7), rear portion is consolidated by split pin (8), pin (6), spring (9) and in main plough (1) times rear portion on vibration sword (7)
Orifice plate (10) connection of dress.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720560351.7U CN206728542U (en) | 2017-05-19 | 2017-05-19 | Four bars that misplace vibrate layer by layer manuring plough |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201720560351.7U CN206728542U (en) | 2017-05-19 | 2017-05-19 | Four bars that misplace vibrate layer by layer manuring plough |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206728542U true CN206728542U (en) | 2017-12-12 |
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CN201720560351.7U Expired - Fee Related CN206728542U (en) | 2017-05-19 | 2017-05-19 | Four bars that misplace vibrate layer by layer manuring plough |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107172923A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-09-19 | 东北林业大学 | Four bars that misplace vibrate layer by layer manuring plough |
-
2017
- 2017-05-19 CN CN201720560351.7U patent/CN206728542U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107172923A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-09-19 | 东北林业大学 | Four bars that misplace vibrate layer by layer manuring plough |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171212 |