CN206491038U - The artificial culture apparatus of truffle - Google Patents
The artificial culture apparatus of truffle Download PDFInfo
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- CN206491038U CN206491038U CN201720040367.5U CN201720040367U CN206491038U CN 206491038 U CN206491038 U CN 206491038U CN 201720040367 U CN201720040367 U CN 201720040367U CN 206491038 U CN206491038 U CN 206491038U
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- seedling
- truffle
- tubule
- culture bed
- transverse tube
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Abstract
The utility model patent is related to truffle plantation processing technique field, and in particular to a kind of artificial culture apparatus of truffle.The grading plant include it is culture bed, it is culture bed in be provided with below some seedling-growing containers, culture bed side wall provided with the permeable hole communicated with seedling-growing container；Its culture bed both sides are provided with transverse tube frame, and its bottom is provided with electric heating plate；Shower is provided with below transverse tube frame, shower is provided with some spray heads；Longitudinal tubule (L tubule) is provided with above transverse tube frame, longitudinal tubule (L tubule), which is provided with some plant growth lamps, seedling-growing container, is filled with compost.The artificial culture apparatus, can be cultivated the ferfas sapling of infection, form mycorhiza, and grow the fructification of truffle.Carry out pouring rice seedling on watered bed by spray head, excessive water can ooze out from the permeable hole of culture bed side wall, prevent excessive water from rhizome is steeped into rotten；According to different growth phases, nursery basin bottom part is heated by electric heating plate, the rhizome of sapling is maintained in certain temperature, to ensure the quick growth of sapling and ferfas.
Description
Technical field
The utility model patent is related to truffle plantation processing technique field, and in particular to a kind of artificial culture apparatus of truffle.
Background technology
Truffle is a kind of general name of Mushrooms, and typically annual fungi is the top edible mushroom that European dotes on.Truffle
Edible smell is special, containing abundant protein, amino acid, unsaturated acids and aliphatic acid, multivitamin, zinc, manganese, iron, calcium,
Phosphorus, selenium and other trace elements, and sphingolipid, cerebroside, ceramide, truffle acid, truffle polysaccharide, truffle polypeptide etc. are largely metabolized
Product, with high healthy nutritive value, with very high medical value.Truffle is missed potter in pine tree, Oak Tree, white poplar
Grown under tree, willow, hazel and lime tree, intersperse among tree bottom and have an area of 120~150 centimetres, block-shaped main body is hidden in 3~40 lis of underground
Rice.Because truffle is ectotrophic mycorrhiza, there is extremely close symbiosis with trees, the ecological environment with uniqueness, therefore
Artificial cultivation difficulty is larger.Current truffle artificial culture mainly takes " infection method ", and artificial infection infection is carried out to sterile sapling,
Then the ferfas sapling infected is subjected to transplanting afforestation again.Typically forest land can just produce truffle after 4 years.Do not have at present
Have and a variety of easy equipment are used in the device manually cultivated specifically designed for truffle, incubation, cause survival rate low, it is impossible to be full
The demand of sufficient truffle growth.
Utility model content
The utility model, can in view of the shortcomings of the prior art there is provided a kind of artificial culture apparatus of the truffle of dependable performance
The ferfas sapling of infection is cultivated, mycorhiza is formed, and grows the fructification of truffle, and survival rate is high.
What the technical solution of the utility model was realized in：The artificial culture apparatus of the truffle includes the culture being rectangle
Bed, culture bed interior be provided with below some seedling-growing containers, the culture bed side wall is provided with the permeable hole communicated with seedling-growing container；The culture
Its both sides of bed are provided with transverse tube frame, and its bottom is provided with electric heating plate；Shower is provided with below the transverse tube frame, the shower is provided with
Some spray heads；Longitudinal tubule (L tubule) is provided with above the transverse tube frame, the longitudinal tubule (L tubule) is provided with some plant growth lamps, the seedling-growing container and filled out
Filled with compost.
The electric heating plate includes thermally conductive insulating layer and the S-shaped carbon-fiber floor-heating line being connected with attaching plug.
One layer of Seedling bag being made up of non-woven fabrics or waterproof paper is cased with inside the seedling-growing container, the Seedling bag opening is higher than
Seedling-growing container is set.
The plant growth lamp is LED plant lamps, and the red of the LED plant lamps, blue lamp chromatogram ratio are 7：1~9：1.
Culture bed 1.2~the 1.8m of length, wide 0.5~1.2m, high 0.3~0.6m.
The utility model solves defect present in background technology, has the advantages that：
The utility model provides a kind of artificial culture apparatus of the truffle of dependable performance, can enter the ferfas sapling of infection
Row culture, forms mycorhiza, and grows the fructification of truffle, and survival rate is high.Carry out pouring rice seedling on watered bed, excessive water meeting by spray head
Oozed out from the permeable hole of culture bed side wall, prevent excessive water from rhizome is steeped into rotten；According to different growth phases, pass through electric heating plate
Nursery basin bottom part is heated, the rhizome of sapling is maintained in certain temperature, to ensure the quick of sapling and ferfas
Growth.By the plant growth lamp pulsed exposure plant on longitudinal tubule (L tubule), can be sapling supplementary light, promote photosynthesis of plant and
Nutrient absorption, promotes plant nutrition to absorb and grow, shortens growing-seedling period.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 left view schematic diagram；
In figure：1- is culture bed, 2- seedling-growing containers, 3- permeable holes, 4- transverse tube framves, 5- showers, 6- spray heads, 7- longitudinal tubule (L tubule)s, 8-
Plant growth lamp, 9- electric heating plates, 10- attaching plugs, 11- Seedling bags.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment obtained, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
The artificial culture apparatus of truffle as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including culture bed 1 be rectangle, are provided with culture bed 1
Provided with the permeable hole 3 communicated with seedling-growing container 2 below some seedling-growing containers 2, culture bed 1 side wall；Culture bed 1 its both sides are provided with transverse tube frame
4, its bottom is provided with electric heating plate 9；The lower section of transverse tube frame 4 is provided with shower 5, and shower 5 is provided with some spray heads 6；On transverse tube frame 4
Side is provided with longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 7, and longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 7, which is provided with some plant growth lamps 8, seedling-growing container 2, is filled with compost.Electric heating plate 9 includes heat conduction
Insulating barrier and the S-shaped carbon-fiber floor-heating line being connected with attaching plug 10.One layer is cased with inside seedling-growing container 2 by non-woven fabrics or waterproof paper
The Seedling bag being made, Seedling bag opening is set higher than seedling-growing container 2.Plant growth lamp 8 be LED plant lamps, LED plant lamps it is red,
Blue lamp chromatogram ratio is 7：1~9：1.Culture bed 1 length 1.2~1.8m, wide 0.5~1.2m, high 0.3~0.6m.
The utility model implementation process is：By purifying strain from truffle ferfas, spore is then separated, secondary bacterium is cultivated
Silk, then to sterile sapling, such as pinus yunnanensis, dragon spruce or Chinese chestnut tree seedling carry out artificial infection infection.Then by the block infected
Bacterium sapling be put into 11 in the Seedling bag in seedling-growing container 2, carries out the Va Mycorrhiza Seedling symbiosis container culture in greenhouse.Timing passes through
Spray head 6 carries out pouring rice seedling on watered bed, and excessive water can ooze out from the permeable hole 3 of culture bed 1 side wall, prevent excessive water from steeping rhizome
It is rotten.In the growth course of seedling, the bottom of seedling-growing container 2 can be added by electric heating plate 9 according to different growth phases
Heat, makes the rhizome of sapling be maintained in certain temperature, to ensure the quick growth of sapling and ferfas.By on longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 7
The pulsed exposure plant of plant growth lamp 8, can be sapling supplementary light, promote photosynthesis of plant and nutrient absorption, promote to plant
Strain nutrient absorption and growth, shorten growing-seedling period.The light filling time of plant growth lamp 8 should be at 9~12 hours, wherein red, blue lamp color
Spectrum ratio is general 6：1~8：It is advisable between 1, feux rouges hestening rooting, blue light promotes plant strain growth.After plant 2~4 years, educate
Seedling is completed, material needed for ferfas from tree root absorption own growth, forms mycorhiza, and grow fructification.Ferfas is outer simultaneously
Prolong mycelia and huge mycelia net is formed in soil, expand and accumulated with soil contact, more moisture and mineral matter can be inhaled
Mycorhiza is received, supply symbiosis tree utilizes.Because Seedling bag 11 is degradation material, sapling is transplanted to woods together with Seedling bag
In ground, reduce migration process and seedling and ferfas are injured, improve sapling survival rate, pine hereafter can be all harvested under tree root every year
Dew.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all at this not to limit the utility model
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in the utility model
Protection domain within.
Claims (5)
1. it is provided with a kind of artificial culture apparatus of truffle, it is characterised in that including culture bed (1) being rectangle, culture bed (1)
Provided with the permeable hole (3) communicated with seedling-growing container (2) below some seedling-growing containers (2), culture bed (1) the side wall；It is described culture bed
(1) its both sides is provided with transverse tube frame (4), and its bottom is provided with electric heating plate (9)；Shower (5), institute are provided with below the transverse tube frame (4)
Shower (5) is stated provided with some spray heads (6)；Longitudinal tubule (L tubule) (7) is provided with above the transverse tube frame (4), the longitudinal tubule (L tubule) (7) is provided with
Compost is filled with some plant growth lamps (8), the seedling-growing container (2).
2. the artificial culture apparatus of truffle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is exhausted that the electric heating plate (9) includes heat conduction
Edge layer and the S-shaped carbon-fiber floor-heating line being connected with attaching plug (10).
3. the artificial culture apparatus of truffle according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：It is cased with inside the seedling-growing container (2)
One layer of Seedling bag (11) for being made up of non-woven fabrics or waterproof paper, Seedling bag (11) opening is set higher than seedling-growing container (2).
4. the artificial culture apparatus of truffle according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The plant growth lamp (8) is planted for LED
Thing lamp, the red of the LED plant lamps, blue lamp chromatogram ratio are 7：1~9：1.
5. the artificial culture apparatus of truffle according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Described culture bed (1) length 1.2~
1.8m, wide 0.5~1.2m, high 0.3~0.6m.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720040367.5U CN206491038U (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2017-01-13 | The artificial culture apparatus of truffle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720040367.5U CN206491038U (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2017-01-13 | The artificial culture apparatus of truffle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN206491038U true CN206491038U (en) | 2017-09-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720040367.5U Active CN206491038U (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2017-01-13 | The artificial culture apparatus of truffle |
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| CN (1) | CN206491038U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108811870A (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2018-11-16 | 中国林业科学研究院林业研究所 | A kind of spectrum being adapted to European spruce growth of seedling and proportion |
| CN109114468A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2019-01-01 | 中国华录·松下电子信息有限公司 | Lighting device suitable for plant growth |
-
2017
- 2017-01-13 CN CN201720040367.5U patent/CN206491038U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108811870A (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2018-11-16 | 中国林业科学研究院林业研究所 | A kind of spectrum being adapted to European spruce growth of seedling and proportion |
| CN109114468A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2019-01-01 | 中国华录·松下电子信息有限公司 | Lighting device suitable for plant growth |
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