CN205892878U - Shallow water type water body purification device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a shallow water type water body purification device, including plant the frame, plant the groove, the hole of permeating water, soil plant the layer and pack and purify the layer, it plants groove to be provided with at least one on the planting frame, every outer lane a week of planting the groove is provided with at least one hole of permeating water, planting the inslot and including that soil plants the layer and purify the layer with packing, plant the upper strata of inslot and plant the layer for soil, the lower floor of planting the inslot purifies for packing layer, soil planting layer goes up to plant there is benthophyte, it is made by silt regeneration brick or timber to plant the frame. This purifier can plant benthophyte by direct covering cultivation soil species in shallow water type water, provide the carrier for aquatic animal existence and microorganism among the water ecosystem adhere to, provides the condition for making up water ecosystem, has strengthened the self purification of water body ization ability, this purifying device structure is simple, and convenient operation can not produce secondary pollution at the purification in -process, does not need too much later maintenance, and repeatedly usable practices thrift the cost.

Description

A kind of shallow water type water purifying device

Technical field

This utility model is related to water pollution ecological management field, especially a kind of shallow water type water purifying device.

Background technology

Raising with people's living standard and the enhancing of green environment consciousness, landscape pond has become residence district or public affairs One beautiful landscape in place altogether.But because a lot of Landscape Water Systems are hard revetment, hard-caked sediment, water body loses auto purification energy Power, the enrichment of the nutrient substance such as Long-term N, phosphorus easily makes algal bloom grow, and produces " wawter bloom ", makes pond water quality occur disliking Change phenomenon.

Landscape pond in many cells, because water quality reason, reduces water amount, some even become non-irrigated pond, pond one after another Bottom overgrows with algae, and the water surface is flooded with the foam of dirt, the place that summer water is even more mosquito, fly grows；Some landscape ponds are adopted Take water, the method for cleaning at the bottom of pond, but labor intensive and water resource are it is impossible to fundamentally solve problem；Some landscape ponds are adopted It is planted in pond with potted plant Flos nymphaeae (Nymphaea teragona Georgi), though playing necessarily purification attractive in appearance, water body cannot build ecosystem it is impossible to play Detergent power, is still unable to solve problem.

The aquatic ecosystem of health is made up of water plant, aquatic animal, microorganism, and water plant is to water nutrition thing Absorption cleaning effect, the control algae effect of aquatic animal, decomposition of microbe etc., by configuration and the tune of species Control makes ecosystem be in relatively steady state, makes water body form self-purification capacity.Aquatic animal existence and microorganism attachment need The presence of water plant to be had, especially submerged plant, but because the shallower submerged plant of water system is difficult to plant, or due to part Water system local environment cannot directly mulching plant soil plantation, very not attractive in appearance, therefore how directly to plant planting submerged plant becomes solution A difficult problem for such water body.

Utility model content

In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, this utility model provides a kind of shallow water type water purifying device, knot Structure is simple, easy to operate, reusable, cost-effective.

For reaching above-mentioned purpose, this utility model solves its technical problem and be the technical scheme is that

A kind of shallow water type water purifying device, net including plantation framework, planting groove, permeable hole, soil plantation layer and filler Change layer；At least one described planting groove is provided with described plantation framework；The outer ring of each described planting groove be provided with one week to A few described permeable hole；Described soil plantation layer and described filler purifying layer is included, in described planting groove in described planting groove Upper strata be that described soil plants layer, the lower floor in described planting groove is described filler purifying layer.

Preferably, described soil plantation layer is planted and be implanted with submerged plant.

Preferably, described plantation framework is made up of mud regeneration brick or timber.

Due to the utilization of technique scheme, this utility model compared with prior art has a following beneficial effect:

This purifier in shallow water type water body can direct mulching plant soil species planting submerged plant, be water in aquatic ecosystem Raw animal survival and microorganism attachment provide carrier, provide condition for building aquatic ecosystem, enhance the self-purification of water Ability；Plantation framework in this purifier is mud regeneration brick or wood quality, and structure is simple, easy to operate；This purification fills Put and will not produce secondary pollution in purification process it is not necessary to excessive later maintenance, reusable, cost-effective.

Brief description

In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment Or in description of the prior art the accompanying drawing of required use be briefly described it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only It is some embodiments of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not paying creative work Under, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is the structure chart of this utility model preferred embodiment.

Fig. 2 is the front view of this utility model preferred embodiment.

Fig. 3 is the top view of this utility model preferred embodiment.

In figure 1. plantation framework, 2. planting groove, 3. permeable hole, 4. soil plantation layer, 5. filler purifying layer, the water that 6. sinks is planted Thing.

Specific embodiment

In order that technical problem, technical scheme and beneficial effect that this utility model is solved become more apparent, below In conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, content of the present utility model is further described.It should be appreciated that reality described herein Apply example to be used only for explaining this utility model, be not used to limit this utility model.

A kind of shallow water type water purifying device as shown in the figure, including plantation framework 1, planting groove 2, permeable hole 3, soil plantation Layer 4 and filler purifying layer 5；At least one described planting groove 2 is provided with described plantation framework 1；Outside each described planting groove 2 Enclose one week and be provided with least one described permeable hole 3；Include described soil plantation layer 4 in described planting groove 2 and described filler is net Change layer 5, the upper strata in described planting groove 2 is that described soil plants layer 4, and the lower floor in described planting groove 2 purifies for described filler Layer 5；Plant on described soil plantation layer 4 and be implanted with submerged plant 6；Described plantation framework 1 is made up of mud regeneration brick or timber.

This utility model is the water purifying device that one kind is applied to shallow water type (20-50cm), primarily to solving shallow The pollution problem of water pond, also can be applied to deeper water body.Plantation framework 1 in this device adopts mud regeneration brick, wood Material material, is provided with planting groove 2 in plantation framework 1, in the one week setting permeable hole 3 in the outer ring of planting groove 2, increases this purification dress The water penetration put；In planting groove 2, laying zeolite, Maifanitum etc. purify filler, play purification to water body；Purifying filler On mulching plant soil and stone, earth surfaces enriched microorganism；Planting submerged plant 6 is planted on soil plantation layer 4.Submerged plant 6 Refer to that plant is entirely located in the water plant below water layer, the leaf of this kind of plant is mostly banding or thread, plant Each several part all can absorb moisture and nutriment, and aerating tissue is especially flourishing, enters circulation of qi promoting in the case of being conducive to lacking air in water Body exchanges.The selection of submerged plant 6 is extremely important, needs the kind selecting short strain, not surfacing, this device submerged plant product Plant and select to downgrade Herba vallisneriae Spiralis, water quality grass, hornwort, watermifoil, black algae etc..

Purifier in this utility model can in shallow water type water body direct mulching plant soil species planting submerged plant 6, be In aquatic ecosystem, aquatic animal existence and microorganism attachment provide carrier, provide condition for building aquatic ecosystem, increase Strong self-purification of water ability.This purifier structure is simple, easy to operate, will not produce secondary pollution in purification process, Do not need excessive later maintenance, reusable, cost-effective.

The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, above-described embodiment is only that technology of the present utility model is described Design and feature, its object is to allow person skilled in the art will appreciate that content of the present utility model and to be carried out, Protection domain of the present utility model can not be limited with this, the equivalence changes made within spirit of the present utility model and principle Or modify etc., all should cover within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of shallow water type water purifying device it is characterised in that: include plantation framework, planting groove, permeable hole, soil plantation layer With filler purifying layer；At least one described planting groove is provided with described plantation framework；The outer ring of each described planting groove one week It is provided with least one described permeable hole；Described soil plantation layer and described filler purifying layer is included in described planting groove, described Upper strata in planting groove is that described soil plants layer, and the lower floor in described planting groove is described filler purifying layer.

2. a kind of shallow water type water purifying device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: plant on described soil plantation layer It is implanted with submerged plant.

3. a kind of shallow water type water purifying device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described plantation framework is by mud Regeneration brick or timber are made.