CN204272929U - The ecological cultivation system of a kind of fish and vegetables - Google Patents
The ecological cultivation system of a kind of fish and vegetables Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204272929U CN204272929U CN201420677184.0U CN201420677184U CN204272929U CN 204272929 U CN204272929 U CN 204272929U CN 201420677184 U CN201420677184 U CN 201420677184U CN 204272929 U CN204272929 U CN 204272929U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fish
- vegetables
- crawl
- water
- pond
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Abstract
A kind of fish that the utility model provides and the ecological cultivation system of vegetables, mainly comprise greenhouse and the growing vegetables pond in greenhouse and crawl.By this cultivating system, can by breed fish and growing vegetables combine.Growing vegetables pond helps the water of purification crawl, and the water of crawl provides the excreta of fish to make fertilizer for vegetables, can improve the economic benefit of breeding fish with planting vegetable simultaneously, reduces the consumption of water resource.In addition, crawl is built in the greenhouse of oxygen enrichment, temperature stabilization, is conducive to the growth of fish.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the cultivation of fish and vegetables, specifically establishes the ecological cultivation system relating to a kind of fish and vegetables.
Background technology
People are usually chamber planting vegetables, breed fish in fishpond out of doors, and greenhouse plants vegetables and fishpond is breeded fish irrelevant mutually.In the process of breeding fish, need the water in regular update fishpond, the water changing out from fishpond can directly be discharged usually together with the excreta of wherein fish, and this can the water of at substantial, and wasting can as the excreta of the fish of plant growth nutriment.According to the study, the microbiologic population around root system of plant is the natural filtration system purified water.If growing vegetables and breeding fish combined, vegetables can purify the water quality in fishpond, the excreta of fish can as the nutriment of vegetable growth, then the economic benefit that can improve planting vegetable simultaneously He breed fish.
In addition, because winter makes outdoor temperature is low, unfavorable to the growth of fish.If the water temperature in fishpond can be allowed to be in one be all the time conducive to the long scope of sashimi (raw fish), the economic benefit of breeding fish also can be improved.
Utility model content
The utility model provides the ecological cultivation system of a kind of fish and vegetables, and this cultivating system will be breeded fish and planting vegetable combines.
Realize especially by following technical scheme.
A kind of fish that the utility model provides and the ecological cultivation system of vegetables, mainly comprise greenhouse and the growing vegetables pond in greenhouse and crawl.The bottom surface in growing vegetables pond is higher than the water surface of crawl; Water-impervious process is carried out in the inwall in growing vegetables pond and bottom; Lay successively in the bottom in growing vegetables pond and support filter course, sand bed and soil horizon; Water in crawl is by water pump and drinking-water pipe suction growing vegetables pond, and the water after the purification of growing vegetables pond flows back to crawl by delivery port.
Described fish and the ecological cultivation system of vegetables, be also included in the stereoscopic cultivating frame in greenhouse.
Described growing vegetables pond is used for planting the dish seedling of transplanting and coming.
Described stereoscopic cultivating frame is placed on the top of crawl.
Described stereoscopic cultivating frame is used for educating dish seedling or cultivating sprouted vegetable.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: will breed fish and growing vegetables combine.Growing vegetables pond helps the water of purification crawl, and the water of crawl provides the excreta of fish to make fertilizer for vegetables, can improve the economic benefit of breeding fish with planting vegetable simultaneously, reduces the consumption of water resource.Secondly, vegetables produce a large amount of oxygen through photosynthesis, make greenhouse become the space of an oxygen enrichment, are conducive to the growth of fish.The water temperature of crawl also can because of being in the temperature range remaining in greenhouse and be beneficial to fish growth throughout the year.In addition, place stereoscopic cultivating frame at the superjacent air space of crawl, effectively can utilize the space in greenhouse on the one hand, increase the economic output in greenhouse, nursery and growing vegetables can also be combined on the other hand, improve growing vegetables efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure: 1-greenhouse, 2-crawl, 3-growing vegetables pond, 4-stereoscopic cultivating frame, 5-water pump, 6-drinking-water pipe, 7-delivery port, 8-filters supporting layer, 9-sand bed, 10-soil horizon.
Embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.Described in should be appreciated that scope that the utility model patent requirements is protected is not limited to.
As shown in Figure 1, the ecological cultivation system of the fish that the utility model provides and vegetables, mainly comprises greenhouse 1 and the growing vegetables pond 3 in greenhouse 1, crawl 2 and stereoscopic cultivating frame 4.The water that crawl is 2 li is by water pump 5 and 3 li, drinking-water pipe 6 suction growing vegetables pond, and the water after growing vegetables pond 3 purifies flows back to crawl 2 by delivery port 7.Stereoscopic cultivating frame 4 is placed on the top of crawl 2.The soil of planting vegetable contains a large amount of microbiologic populations, soil self also has filtration to water, can help to purify the water of supporting fish.The water of supporting fish provides the excreta of fish to make fertilizer for vegetables, can improve the economic benefit of breeding fish with planting vegetable simultaneously, reduces the consumption of water resource.A large amount of oxygen that vegetable growth produces in addition are dissolved into the growth being conducive to fish in fishpond.
The bottom surface in growing vegetables pond 3 is higher than the water surface of crawl 2.Water impervious layer is first done with cement in the inwall in growing vegetables pond 3 and bottom, then lays successively in the bottom in growing vegetables pond 3 and supports filter course 8, sand bed 9 and soil horizon 10.Supporting filter course 8 is the perforated rigid materials that can seep water, as celluar concrete brick that can be permeable.The thickness of sand bed 9 is about 15cm, and sand particle size is less than 1mm.Soil horizon 10 thickness is about 30cm.Growing vegetables pond 3 is used for planting the dish seedling of transplanting and coming.
Crawl 2 is the heatable adobe sleeping platforms stayed that fetch earth when building greenhouse, is being formed through leveling and cement coating.
Stereoscopic cultivating frame 4 is placed on above crawl by support.The area of Support cover crawl 2 is about 50% of whole crawl 2 gross area.On supporting except placing stereoscopic cultivating frame 4, also leave the space that personnel pass through.Stereoscopic cultivating frame 4 is used for nursery or plantation bud dish.
Claims (5)
1. the ecological cultivation system of a fish and vegetables, comprise greenhouse (1) and the growing vegetables pond (3) in greenhouse (1) and crawl (2), it is characterized in that: the bottom surface of growing vegetables pond (3) is higher than the water surface of crawl (2); Water-impervious process is carried out in inwall and the bottom in growing vegetables pond (3); Lay successively in the bottom of growing vegetables pond (3) and support filter course (8), sand bed (9) and soil horizon (10); The inner water of crawl (2) by water pump (5) and drinking-water pipe (6) suction growing vegetables pond (3) inner, the water after growing vegetables pond (3) purify flows back to crawl (2) by delivery port (7).
2. the ecological cultivation system of a kind of fish as claimed in claim 1 and vegetables, is characterized in that: be also included in the stereoscopic cultivating frame (4) in greenhouse.
3. the ecological cultivation system of a kind of fish as claimed in claim 1 and vegetables, is characterized in that: described growing vegetables pond (3) is used for planting the dish seedling of transplanting and coming.
4. the ecological cultivation system of a kind of fish as claimed in claim 2 and vegetables, is characterized in that: described stereoscopic cultivating frame (4) is placed on the top of crawl (2).
5. a kind of fish as described in claim 2 or 4 and the ecological cultivation system of vegetables, is characterized in that: described stereoscopic cultivating frame (4) is used for educating dish seedling or cultivating sprouted vegetable.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420677184.0U CN204272929U (en) | 2014-11-13 | 2014-11-13 | The ecological cultivation system of a kind of fish and vegetables |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420677184.0U CN204272929U (en) | 2014-11-13 | 2014-11-13 | The ecological cultivation system of a kind of fish and vegetables |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204272929U true CN204272929U (en) | 2015-04-22 |
Family
ID=52856151
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420677184.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204272929U (en) | 2014-11-13 | 2014-11-13 | The ecological cultivation system of a kind of fish and vegetables |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204272929U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106818593A (en) * | 2017-02-14 | 2017-06-13 | 杭州亦侬农业科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural greenhouse ecological harvesting |
| CN108551935A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-09-21 | 重庆市渝北区田本甜农业发展有限公司 | A kind of mongolia yurt type planting greenhouse |
| CN113951094A (en) * | 2021-12-02 | 2022-01-21 | 贵州大学 | Coupling system for planting organic vegetables and ecologically culturing fish by using vinasse and production method |
-
2014
- 2014-11-13 CN CN201420677184.0U patent/CN204272929U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106818593A (en) * | 2017-02-14 | 2017-06-13 | 杭州亦侬农业科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural greenhouse ecological harvesting |
| CN108551935A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-09-21 | 重庆市渝北区田本甜农业发展有限公司 | A kind of mongolia yurt type planting greenhouse |
| CN113951094A (en) * | 2021-12-02 | 2022-01-21 | 贵州大学 | Coupling system for planting organic vegetables and ecologically culturing fish by using vinasse and production method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150422 Termination date: 20171113 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |