CN205884275U - Artifical environmental water banks up crop production line with earth - Google Patents

Artifical environmental water banks up crop production line with earth Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205884275U
CN205884275U CN201620350864.0U CN201620350864U CN205884275U CN 205884275 U CN205884275 U CN 205884275U CN 201620350864 U CN201620350864 U CN 201620350864U CN 205884275 U CN205884275 U CN 205884275U
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China
Prior art keywords
culture tank
production line
diffuser
adiabatic
slideway
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620350864.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
崔学晨
张利群
崔实
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201620350864.0U priority Critical patent/CN205884275U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Abstract

The utility model provides an artifical environmental water banks up crop production line with earth, belongs to facility agricultural technologies field. Which comprises a bracket, culture tank, adiabatic printing opacity cover etc, the culture tank of bar sets up the heat preservation, its both sides set up the planting plate slide, the last adiabatic printing opacity cover of confined that is equipped with of culture tank, go into cleanly by air conditioning equipment to the interior pump of cover, the controlled gas of humiture, make the interior malleation that forms of cover, culture tank divide into a plurality of districts section according to crop growth process, be separated by with the boundary baffle, form each other not nutrition liquid zone section of UNICOM, each district's section sets up independent liquid storage pot respectively, carry out thermostatic control and nutrition ratio respectively, planting plate implants behind the seedling, follow culture tank's one end gets into, and planting plate moves on the slide of culture tank both sides, accepts different nutriment supply through a plurality of not same districts section in proper order, gathers from the other end when ripe. The utility model discloses reduce the running cost, environment index that stable control crop growth needs to an operation interface of it is good is provided.

Description

A kind of artificial environment water planting crops production line
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of artificial environment water planting crops production line, belongs to technical field of facility agriculture.
Background technology
Growth with population and the increase of grain demand, China arable land more seems in short supply, especially high-quality arable land face Long-pending constantly minimizing, the efficient utilization in soil and high efficiency factory farm just become more and more important.In recent years, China is in succession from state Outer introduction and self-built all kinds of chamber facilities, carry out experiment and apply, promote industrialized agriculture to develop rapidly, but due to operating power consumption Greatly, kind facility does not match, and manufacturing cost is high, and manual control environment's such as requirement such as humiture, cleanliness factor is higher, to operation in addition The factor such as the competency profiling of personnel is higher, leads to on-road efficiency poor, cannot run under extreme weather conditions, so that existing All kinds of greenhouse technologies can not play more preferable efficiency in use.
Utility model content
For the situation of above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a kind of artificial environment water planting crops production line, solve Technical problem certainly is to reduce operating power consumption Manufacturing cost, the ring that the plant growth such as stability contorting humiture, cleanliness factor needs Border index, and the operating environment of man-machine close friend is provided.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that, a kind of artificial environment water planting crops production line, Including support, culture tank, adiabatic diffuser and artificial environment control system and each execution system, it is characterized in that, described culture Groove is continuous bar-shaped trough, and culture tank setting heat-insulation layer is installed on support, culture tank both sides setting field planting plate slideway;Described On culture tank, the adiabatic diffuser of closing is installed in cooperation, from conditioner to described adiabatic diffuser in pump into cleanliness factor, The controlled air of humiture, to control maintenance malleation in adiabatic diffuser;Described continuous culture tank is divided by crop growth stage For some sections, it is higher than the boundary dividing plate of nutrient solution liquid level in the boundary setting of described some sections, to form Hu Bu UNICOM Nutrient solution section, the nutrient solution section of described Hu Bu UNICOM is respectively provided with each independent fluid reservoir and is circulated, according to work The demand that thing grows different phase carries out thermostatic control and nutrition-allocated proportion respectively;After field planting plate implantation seedling, from described culture tank One end enter, field planting plate runs on the slideway of culture tank both sides, sequentially passes through some difference sections different nutrition of acceptance Supply, harvests from the other end when ripe;Space is left between the bottom surface of field planting plate and nutrient solution liquid level.
The adiabatic diffuser of described water planting crops production line setting, can be bone free shed, such as sunlight board, sandwich inflation Plastic foil of rib etc., or have the plastics thermal isolation film of rigid support, if the two ends of adiabatic diffuser and both sides setting are worked Door, is used for management operation.
The upper limb of the boundary dividing plate of different section boundary settings of described culture tank is set to arc, so that root of the crop Portion preserves from when crossing boundary dividing plate.
The slideway of described culture tank both sides could be arranged to slide rail, assembly pulley or transmission belt, and described slideway is in not same district The boundary of section is provided with slideway gentle slope, so that field planting plate and crop root smoothly cross the boundary dividing plate of culture tank.
The spacing distance leaving space between the bottom surface of described field planting plate and nutrient solution liquid level is between 10-100mm.
The artificial environment water planting crops production line that the utility model provides, compared with prior art, its superior part is, by It is malleation in the adiabatic diffuser that closing is provided with tinuous production, cover, and culture tank was divided by the plant growth stage Section controls environmental index and the nutrition-allocated proportion of plant growth needs, thus improve production efficiency, is conducive to prevention and control disease, reduces fortune Row cost, improves income, and this tinuous production saves floor occupying area, and the structure of production line meets ergonomic design and requires, It is provided that good operation interface, is easy to manager works, reduce labor intensity.This artificial ambient water training crop production line is outstanding It is suitable in large greenhouse batch setting to form scale.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram arranging a plurality of production line described in the utility model in large greenhouse, and Fig. 2 is to omit canopy in Fig. 1 The schematic diagram on top, Fig. 3 is the structural representation of certain segment unit in the utility model artificial environment water planting crops production line, and Fig. 4 is (in figure includes biopsy cavity marker devices and amplifies the structural representation containing 3 different section production lines for of the utility model embodiment Sectional view).
In figure, 1, conditioner, 2, air channel, 3, support, 4, adiabatic diffuser, 5, fluid reservoir, 6, liquid pump, 7, heat hands over Parallel operation, 8, feed pipe, 9, liquid back pipe, 10, liquid supplementation pipe, 11, adiabatic diffuser reinforcement, 12, field planting plate, 13, liquid level, 14, training Foster groove heat-insulation layer, 15, boundary dividing plate, 16, slideway gentle slope, 17, vegetables, 18, adiabatic diffuser heat-insulation layer.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1 Fig. 4, a kind of artificial environment water planting crops production line, including support, culture tank, adiabatic printing opacity Cover and artificial environment control system and each execution system, described culture tank is continuous bar-shaped trough, and setting outside culture tank is protected Warm layer 14, and be installed on support 3, culture tank both sides setting field planting plate slideway, closing is installed in cooperation on described culture tank Adiabatic diffuser 4, described heat-insulated diffuser 4 can be bone free shed, and such as sunlight board, sandwich inflate plastic foil of rib etc., Or having the plastics thermal isolation film of rigid support, the present embodiment adopts bone free shed, the two ends of adiabatic diffuser and both sides setting Some valve, for management operation be used, from conditioner 1 to described thermal insulation diffuser 4 in pump into cleanliness factor, humiture is subject to The air of control, maintains malleation to control in adiabatic diffuser 4, described continuous culture tank is divided into some areas by crop growth stage Section, the present embodiment is divided into 3 different sections, is higher than nutrient solution liquid level 13 in the boundary setting of described 3 different sections Boundary dividing plate 15, to form the nutrient solution section of Hu Bu UNICOM, the upper limb of described boundary dividing plate 15 is set to arc, so that making Thing root preserves from when crossing boundary dividing plate 15, and the nutrient solution section of described Hu Bu UNICOM is respectively provided with each independent liquid storage Tank 5 is circulated, and fluid reservoir 5 is arranged on subsurface (being conducive to keeping constant temperature), and the demand according to plant growth different phase is divided Do not carry out thermostatic control and nutrition-allocated proportion, after field planting plate 12 implantation seedling, enter from one end of described culture tank, field planting plate 12 exists Run on the slideway of culture tank both sides, sequentially pass through some difference sections and accept different nutrition supplies, from the other end when ripe Harvesting, the slideway of described culture tank both sides could be arranged to slide rail, assembly pulley or transmission belt, and described slideway is in different sections Boundary is provided with slideway gentle slope 16, so that field planting plate 12 and crop root smoothly cross the boundary dividing plate 15 of culture tank, field planting Leave space between the bottom surface of plate 12 and nutrient solution liquid level 13, the spacing distance in this space between 10-100mm, the present embodiment For 30mm.
The proportioning of such as nutrient solution, filtration are disinfected, temperature control, and input air temperature and humidity regulation etc. belongs to existing Technology, does not repeat.
The utility model artificial environment water planting crops production line is especially suitable in large greenhouse batch setting to be formed Scale, arranges the schematic diagram of a plurality of production line described in the utility model as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 as in large greenhouse.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of artificial environment water planting crops production line, controls system including support, culture tank, adiabatic diffuser and artificial environment System and each execution system, is characterized in that, described culture tank is continuous bar-shaped trough, and culture tank setting heat-insulation layer (14) is simultaneously installed on On support (3), culture tank both sides setting field planting plate slideway;On described culture tank, the adiabatic diffuser (4) of closing is installed in cooperation, The controlled air of cleanliness factor, humiture is pumped into, to control thermal insulation in from conditioner (1) to described thermal insulation diffuser (4) Malleation is maintained in diffuser (4);Described continuous culture tank is divided into some sections by crop growth stage, in described some sections Boundary setting higher than nutrient solution liquid level (13) boundary dividing plate (15), to form the nutrient solution section of Hu Bu UNICOM, described The nutrient solution section of Hu Bu UNICOM is respectively provided with each independent fluid reservoir (5) and is circulated, according to plant growth different phase Demand carry out thermostatic control and nutrition-allocated proportion respectively;After field planting plate (12) implantation seedling, enter from one end of described culture tank, Field planting plate (12) runs on the slideway of culture tank both sides, sequentially passes through some difference sections and accepts different nutrition supplies, becomes Harvest from the other end when ripe;Space is left between the bottom surface of field planting plate (12) and nutrient solution liquid level (13).
2. artificial environment water planting crops production line according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described adiabatic diffuser (4), Can be bone free shed, or have the plastics thermal isolation film of rigid support, the two ends of adiabatic diffuser (4) and both sides setting are some Valve, is used for management operation.
3. artificial environment water planting crops production line according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described boundary dividing plate (15) Upper limb is set to arc, so that preserving from when crop root crosses boundary dividing plate (15).
4. artificial environment water planting crops production line according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the slideway of described culture tank both sides Could be arranged to slide rail, assembly pulley or transmission belt, described slideway is provided with slideway gentle slope (16) in the boundary of different sections, So that field planting plate (12) and crop root smoothly cross the boundary dividing plate (15) of culture tank.
5. artificial environment water planting crops production line according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the bottom surface of described field planting plate (12) The spacing distance leaving space and nutrient solution liquid level (13) between is between 10-100mm.
CN201620350864.0U 2016-04-25 2016-04-25 Artifical environmental water banks up crop production line with earth Expired - Fee Related CN205884275U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620350864.0U CN205884275U (en) 2016-04-25 2016-04-25 Artifical environmental water banks up crop production line with earth

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620350864.0U CN205884275U (en) 2016-04-25 2016-04-25 Artifical environmental water banks up crop production line with earth

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CN205884275U true CN205884275U (en) 2017-01-18

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105724231A (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-07-06 崔学晨 Artificial environment hydroponics production line

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105724231A (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-07-06 崔学晨 Artificial environment hydroponics production line

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170118

Termination date: 20200425