CN101171904A - Seedling raising device using solar photovoltaic electric power in vegetable production - Google Patents
Seedling raising device using solar photovoltaic electric power in vegetable production Download PDFInfo
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- CN101171904A CN101171904A CNA2007101320948A CN200710132094A CN101171904A CN 101171904 A CN101171904 A CN 101171904A CN A2007101320948 A CNA2007101320948 A CN A2007101320948A CN 200710132094 A CN200710132094 A CN 200710132094A CN 101171904 A CN101171904 A CN 101171904A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The invention relates to a seeding raising device applying solar energy photovoltaic power on the vegetable production, and belongs to the vegetable equipment technical field. The seeding raising device adopts a temperature controlling device, a humidity controlling device, a mist spraying device, an illumination device, a ventilation device, and an oxygen supplying device which are arranged in a closed seeding raising box body, wherein, the power for driving the devices is power generated through solar energy photovoltaic energy. The invention can enhance the germination rate and the seeding rate of the vegetable seed in the specially desired places such as plateaus in the west, barren mountains in the north, astronavigation space, ledge stones and islands, desert edges, saline shoals, navigating ships, frontier sentries, grassland tents, traveling camps, and geological exploration, to guarantee a plurality of high quality vegetable seedlings to be successfully planted.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of on vegetables produce the seedling nursing device of using solar photovoltaic electric power, belong to the vegetables equipment technical field.
Background technology
Qinghai, the Tibet plateau of China is the abundant band of solar energy resources, the part in Inner Mongol, Xinjiang, North China, northeast, Yunnan, Taiwan, Hainan Island is the abundant band of solar energy resources, because the influence of other disadvantageous natural conditions, the vegetables of the some areas in the above-mentioned area produce and are affected, and especially grow seedlings of vegetable has difficulties.Along with the great development of Chinese photovoltaic industry, in the existing problems that can using solar photovoltaic electric power in the growing field solve in the production, the prospect of carrying out grow seedlings of vegetable with photovoltaic technology is very fine.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned weak point, thereby provide a kind of individual solar photovoltaic generating system to be connected supporting use with dish seedling breeding arrangement, the electric energy that makes full use of the solar energy conversion is as the energy, multiple AC load electric power supply in dish seedling case is educated in sealing, build the temperature that suitable germination of vegetable seeds and vegetable seedling grow, humidity, illumination, oxygen, water content of substrate, plant nutrition, environmental conditions such as plant pest management, good environmental condition and superior living space are provided for the germination and the growth of seedlings growth of vegetable seeds, help cultivating non-harmful high-quality food seedling, strengthen the people's physique.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of on vegetables produce the seedling nursing device of using solar photovoltaic electric power, adopt individual solar photovoltaic generating system 17 to be connected with dish seedling breeding arrangement 18, individual solar photovoltaic generating system 17 adopts solar cell array 1 to connect controller 3 by conductor wire 6, and controller 3 is connected with accumulator 4, inverter 5 respectively by conductor wire 6; Dish seedling breeding arrangement 18 adopts temperature regulating device 9, the wet device 10 of control, sprayer unit 8, lighting device 7, ventilation unit 11, apparatus of oxygen supply 12 is set in dish seedling casing 13 is educated in sealing, temperature regulating device 9, the wet device 10 of control, sprayer unit 8, lighting device 7, ventilation unit 11, apparatus of oxygen supply 12 are connected with inverter 5 by conductor wire 6, place seedling medium 15 in educating dish seedling casing 13, the root of dish seedling 14 is cultivated in seedling medium 15.Automatic controller 16 is installed in the middle of the conductor wire 6, guarantees to educate the timely power supply and the Electrical Safety of the various load devices in the dish seedling casing 13.
Shining upon down, solar cell array 1 produces direct current input controller 3 and adjusts, be stored in the accumulator 4, educate the electricity consumption needs of the multiple AC load electrical equipment in the dish seedling casing 13 by controller 3 and the next satisfied sealing of inverter 5 output ACs electricity, thereby specific, the superior existence and the space of growing are provided for cultivation high-quality food seedling.Temperature in this space, humidity, illumination, the electric power that the environmental condition that suitable dish seedlings such as airborne oxygen content, water content of substrate, plant nutrition liquid concentration grow is produced by solar energy power generating is supplied with supporting device and is regulated and control, and this device is equivalent to middle-size and small-size, regulatable artificial greenhouse.Thereby it is changeable even abominable to be implemented in extraneous weather conditions, seedling medium owe difference etc. create in the disadvantageous overall situation one warm, moistening, intensity of illumination suitable, oxygen content is moderate, the well-off little space environment of liquid manure improves the stalwartness of germination rate, planting percent and the dish seedling of vegetable seeds and grows up.The particularly production and supply of leaf vegetables.The people that travel from Shanghai to the Qinghai-Tibet Platean can have the cooking or the vegetable soup of the little green vegetables of " Shanghai green grass or young crops " kind of cultivating with apparatus of the present invention happily in the herdsman family that disperses.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Embodiment during following the present invention incites somebody to action in conjunction with the accompanying drawings is further described:
A kind of on vegetables produce the seedling nursing device of using solar photovoltaic electric power, described manufacture method adopts following processing step:
(1) educates dish seedling casing 13 and be made for seal box.
(2) temperature regulating device 9, the wet device 10 of control, sprayer unit 8, lighting device 7, ventilation unit 11, apparatus of oxygen supply 12 are set in educating dish seedling casing 13;
(3) seedling medium 15 is mixed to be placed on to seal by peat soil, perlite, vermiculite power, slow-releasing granules composite fertilizer and educates dish seedling casing 13 inner bottom parts, and dish seedling 14 roots are cultivated in seedling medium 15.
(4) temperature regulating device 9, the wet device 10 of control, sprayer unit 8, lighting device 7, ventilation unit 11, apparatus of oxygen supply 12 are connected with inverter 5 in the solar photovoltaic generation system by conductor wire 6.Automatic controller 16 is installed in the middle of the conductor wire 6.
The seedling nursing device of using solar photovoltaic electric power on vegetables produce, described temperature of educating in the dish seedling casing 13 is controlled at 5-32 ℃.
The present invention sealing is educated the wet device 10 of temperature regulating devices 9, control that is provided with in the dish seedling casing 13 and can conveniently be regulated, control sealing and educate temperature and humidity in the dish seedling casing 13, helps the stalwartness growth of dish seedling.
The ventilation unit 11, the apparatus of oxygen supply 12 that are provided with in the dish seedling casing 13 are educated in the present invention's sealing can guarantee that the air of educating in the dish seedling case 13 is fresh, and airborne oxygen content is moderate, prevents the generation of mashed dish.
The lighting devices 7 that are provided with in the dish seedling casing 13 are educated in the present invention sealing, can economize on electricity 40% light emitting diode (LED) solid state lighting of employing, and good brightness, long service life can be at night or the rainy weather light to different vegetables irradiation different colours.
The sprayer unit 8 that is provided with in the dish seedling casing 13 is educated in the present invention's sealing, both can spray water, also can be in conjunction with spraying plant nutrition liquid or plant growth regulator.In case of necessity, spray the biopesticide prevention and elimination of disease and pests, without the chemical pesticide of contaminated food products.
More than the load device of various electricity consumptions be market and purchase.
Embodiment one: little green vegetables are grown seedlings
Green vegetables originate in China, belong to Cruciferae, variety source is abundant, and cultivation history is long, is indispensable vegetables in people's daily life, the seed sprouting thermophilic is 18-22 ℃, giving birth to thermophilic seedling stage is 20-25 ℃, poor growth when being lower than 10 ℃, undergrowth when being higher than 25 ℃, the little green vegetables of cultivating in apparatus of the present invention can be supplied at any time, promptly adopt instant.
Embodiment two: the delicate fragrance dish is grown seedlings
The delicate fragrance dish is a sun plant, belongs to composite family.Under sufficient sunlight, grow prolifically.Delicate fragrance dish happiness benign environment, optimum growth temperature is 22-30 ℃, the whole strain of delicate fragrance dish all can be used as medicine, have clearing heat and detoxicating, diminishing inflammation, removing pain, anti-effect such as cure cold.
Three: thousand precious dishes of embodiment are grown seedlings
Thousand precious dishes are product with greenery, and the tender mouthfeel of a variety of Chinese cabbage is arranged, and vegetative period is short, heat-resisting, cold-resistant, disease-resistant, the seed sprouting thermophilic is about 25 ℃, and optimum growth temperature is 20-25 ℃, thousand precious dish local flavors are novel unique, tender strain quality softness, fiber is less, can stir-fry and eat, cold and dressed with sauce, make chafing dish material, also can eat raw, be fit to cultivate seedling with apparatus of the present invention as salad.
Fresh and tender vegetables with green leaves seedling just can be cultivated with apparatus of the present invention in every place that sunlight is arranged, and the present invention is on the western plateau of China, deserted mountain, the north, aerospace, reef island, desert edge, saline and alkaline beach, navigation ship, frontier sentry, the grassland tent, tourism is camped, and the germination rate and the planting percent that can improve vegetable seeds in the place special procured in geological prospecting etc., guarantees the cultivation success of multiple high-quality food seedling.
Claims (3)
1. the seedling nursing device of using solar photovoltaic electric power on vegetables produce, it is characterized in that adopting individual solar photovoltaic generating system (17) to be connected with dish seedling breeding arrangement (18), individual solar photovoltaic generating system (17) adopts solar cell array (1) to connect controller (3) by conductor wire (6), and controller (3) is connected with accumulator (4), inverter (5) respectively by conductor wire (6); Dish seedling breeding arrangement (18) adopts temperature regulating device (9), the wet device (10) of control, sprayer unit (8), lighting device (7), ventilation unit (11), apparatus of oxygen supply (12) is set in dish seedling casing (13) is educated in sealing, temperature regulating device (9), the wet device (10) of control, sprayer unit (8), lighting device (7), ventilation unit (11), apparatus of oxygen supply (12) are connected with inverter (5) by conductor wire (6), place seedling medium (15) in educating dish seedling casing (13), the root of dish seedling (14) is cultivated in seedling medium (15).Automatic controller (16) is installed in middle timely power supply and the Electrical Safety of guaranteeing to educate the various load devices in the dish seedling casing (13) of conductor wire (6).
2. the seedling nursing device of a using solar photovoltaic electric power on vegetables produce, its special type is that described manufacture method adopts following processing step:
(1) educates dish seedling casing (13) and be made for seal box;
(2) temperature regulating device (9), the wet device (10) of control, sprayer unit (8), lighting device (7), ventilation unit (11), apparatus of oxygen supply (12) are set in educating dish seedling casing (13);
(3) seedling medium (15) is mixed to be placed on to seal by peat soil, perlite, vermiculite power, slow-releasing granules composite fertilizer and educates dish seedling casing (13) inner bottom part, and dish seedling (14) root is cultivated in seedling medium (15);
(4) temperature regulating device (9), the wet device (10) of control, sprayer unit (8), lighting device (7), ventilation unit (11), apparatus of oxygen supply (12) are connected with inverter (5) in the solar photovoltaic generation system by conductor wire (6).
3. according to claim 2 on vegetables produce the seedling nursing device of using solar photovoltaic electric power, it is characterized in that described temperature of educating in the dish seedling casing (13) is controlled at 5-32 ℃.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007101320948A CN101171904A (en) | 2007-09-11 | 2007-09-11 | Seedling raising device using solar photovoltaic electric power in vegetable production |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007101320948A CN101171904A (en) | 2007-09-11 | 2007-09-11 | Seedling raising device using solar photovoltaic electric power in vegetable production |
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| CN101171904A true CN101171904A (en) | 2008-05-07 |
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| CNA2007101320948A Pending CN101171904A (en) | 2007-09-11 | 2007-09-11 | Seedling raising device using solar photovoltaic electric power in vegetable production |
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101836578A (en) * | 2010-05-21 | 2010-09-22 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | Thermoregulation humidistat of bean sprout growing machine applied with solar photovoltaic generating system |
| CN102084773A (en) * | 2010-11-03 | 2011-06-08 | 张忠东 | Method for acquiring solar energy and planting grass and trees by using sunny slope of sand dunes |
| CN102177838A (en) * | 2011-04-07 | 2011-09-14 | 嵊州市科灵机械有限公司 | Germinator and rice germinating process thereof |
| CN101743895B (en) * | 2009-12-15 | 2011-12-28 | 中山市小榄镇汇彦塑料五金电器厂 | Solar energy soilless culture planting device |
| CN102388792A (en) * | 2011-07-19 | 2012-03-28 | 胡孟春 | Wind-energy and solar-energy desert water delivery sand-culture technical equipment |
| CN102563794A (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2012-07-11 | 河南省电力勘测设计院 | Solar roof ventilating device and method of zero energy consumption unattended power plant |
| CN102550334A (en) * | 2012-02-15 | 2012-07-11 | 福建农林大学 | Multifunctional plant cultivation facility for integrating photovoltaic power generation and characteristic spectrum illumination |
| CN108508936A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-09-07 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | A kind of facility fruit and vegetable dynamics in rhizosphere temperature control method and system based on photovoltaic |
| CN110959502A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-04-07 | 石家庄市农林科学研究院 | Preparation method of plug culture medium for cherry radishes |
| GB2589925A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2021-06-16 | I Growing Ltd | Crop growth system |
-
2007
- 2007-09-11 CN CNA2007101320948A patent/CN101171904A/en active Pending
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101743895B (en) * | 2009-12-15 | 2011-12-28 | 中山市小榄镇汇彦塑料五金电器厂 | Solar energy soilless culture planting device |
| CN101836578A (en) * | 2010-05-21 | 2010-09-22 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | Thermoregulation humidistat of bean sprout growing machine applied with solar photovoltaic generating system |
| CN102084773B (en) * | 2010-11-03 | 2013-02-20 | 张忠东 | Method for acquiring solar energy and planting grass and trees by using sunny slope of sand dunes |
| CN102084773A (en) * | 2010-11-03 | 2011-06-08 | 张忠东 | Method for acquiring solar energy and planting grass and trees by using sunny slope of sand dunes |
| CN102563794B (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2014-04-02 | 河南省电力勘测设计院 | Solar roof ventilating device and method of zero energy consumption unattended power plant |
| CN102563794A (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2012-07-11 | 河南省电力勘测设计院 | Solar roof ventilating device and method of zero energy consumption unattended power plant |
| CN102177838B (en) * | 2011-04-07 | 2012-08-08 | 嵊州市科灵机械有限公司 | Germinator and rice germinating process thereof |
| CN102177838A (en) * | 2011-04-07 | 2011-09-14 | 嵊州市科灵机械有限公司 | Germinator and rice germinating process thereof |
| CN102388792A (en) * | 2011-07-19 | 2012-03-28 | 胡孟春 | Wind-energy and solar-energy desert water delivery sand-culture technical equipment |
| CN102550334A (en) * | 2012-02-15 | 2012-07-11 | 福建农林大学 | Multifunctional plant cultivation facility for integrating photovoltaic power generation and characteristic spectrum illumination |
| CN108508936A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-09-07 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | A kind of facility fruit and vegetable dynamics in rhizosphere temperature control method and system based on photovoltaic |
| CN110959502A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-04-07 | 石家庄市农林科学研究院 | Preparation method of plug culture medium for cherry radishes |
| GB2589925A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2021-06-16 | I Growing Ltd | Crop growth system |
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Open date: 20080507 |