CN205455588U - Soil insecticidal device singly rolls - Google Patents
Soil insecticidal device singly rolls Download PDFInfo
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- CN205455588U CN205455588U CN201620039772.0U CN201620039772U CN205455588U CN 205455588 U CN205455588 U CN 205455588U CN 201620039772 U CN201620039772 U CN 201620039772U CN 205455588 U CN205455588 U CN 205455588U
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- soil
- baking oven
- rotary cultivator
- roll device
- roll
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a soil insecticidal device singly rolls, which comprises a frame, the rotary cultivator is installed to the front end of frame below, and the oven is installed on the back upper portion of frame, and soil roll device is installed to the position that is close to the rotary cultivator rear end in the oven, be close to the position at soil roll device top and rear in the oven and install flame injection apparatus respectively, the utility model discloses insecticidal effect is good for simple structure, sterilization, and through insecticidal sterilization back, nematode in the soil and germ and other ruderal seeds all are killed, are applicable to the growth needs of vegetables, melon and fruit, flowers and other crops. Need not to use the pesticide, not having chemical, belong to physical disinsection sterilization method, ecological protection environment, and can bring no pesticide residue's in vegetables and the melon and fruit positive effect is favorable to that people's is healthy.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relate to a kind of for Subsoiling, kill the device of bacterium worm in soil, bactericidal effect can be improved more particularly to one, can improve again work efficiency list roll soil insect-killing device, belong to agricultural machinery technological field.
Background technology
The gourd, fruit and vegetable plant growing pattern that China takes at present so that in soil, the growth of bacterium worm is too fast.Peasant, for reducing the pest and disease damage impact on harvest, takes a lot of way, has physics, also have chemical method Pesticidal and sterilizing.Canopy as vexed in high temperature is sterilized；Plough deeply Pesticidal and sterilizing；Drug treating, Pesticidal and sterilizing；Foot water pouring, increases humidity, Pesticidal and sterilizing；Airtight booth, improves ground temperature, Pesticidal and sterilizing；The proper extension vexed canopy time, Pesticidal and sterilizing；The vexed canopy later stage processes, Pesticidal and sterilizing.
Traditional soil high-temperature Pesticidal and sterilizing method is summed up, and has three kinds: one is that sun high temperature is exposed to the sun, one is steam high temperature, one is that flame directly burns.These ways, be exposed to the sun cycle length, steam high temperature cost of sun high temperature is high, and flame directly burns breaks soil nutrient structure, after Pesticidal and sterilizing, needs to rejoin the nutritional labeling that crop needs, guarantee crop normal growth.
In order to overcome drawbacks described above, the patent of applicant's entitled in December, 2012 application " a kind of soil subsoiling sterilizing pesticide machine ", its structure includes front end power walking device, intermediate lift device, actuating unit, rear end subsoiling sterilizing pesticide baking oven device, rear end subsoiling sterilizing pesticide baking oven device includes being connected and the casing of bottom opening by lowering or hoisting gear and suspension holdfast with front end power walking device, casing front lower portion is provided with rotary cultivator attachment, the rear upper of rotary cultivator attachment is provided with the cylinder that fetches earth being rotatably connected on the sidewall of casing and can being connected with power set and change speed gear box, the cylinder that fetches earth is in transmission connection with actuating unit by actuating device；Being arranged side by side several case flame spray guns above the cylinder that fetches earth, case flame spray gun is electrically connected with electronic ignition system.Front end power walking device is by the change speed gear box on the power transmission shaft of output, universal drive shaft, casing thus drives the cylinder that fetches earth to rotate and fetches earth, cut soil cutter to be pulverized, kick up and enter high temperature sterilization deinsectization district by soil, then fall towards on clay-accepting plate and enter soil outlet and fall into ground.
nullIts operation principle is that front end power walking device drives soil subsoiling sterilizing pesticide baking oven below to walk forward，Front end rotary blade drives rotation to go deep at the 35cm of soil ground by actuating unit，By soil subsoiling spin-up，Soil enters in casing along the direction that rotary blade rotates，Driven the cylinder that fetches earth to rotate again by actuating unit，Cut soil cutter to be kicked up by the soil scooped up by the rotation of the cylinder that fetches earth，Enter the sterilizing pesticide district in baking oven，Front end flame lance ejection device sprayable go out thermal-flame enter sterilizing pesticide district，Cutting the soil soil kicked up of cutter can be by the flame baking one time of high temperature in high-temperature sterilizing insecticidal district，The soil kicked up by baking after after the stop of middle breast boards，Drop on lower clay-accepting plate，Enter the soil outlet of baking oven thus drop to ground，The soil fallen is toasted by soil flame gun injection apparatus ejection thermal-flame during falling again，Soil by during falling after kicking up through the baking of twice flame injection device and vexed roasting in high temperature oven，Thus soil carries out high-temperature sterilizing insecticidal.
The advantage of this structure is easy to operate, overall mass is little, the chesson degree of depth is big, soil particle after subsoiling is little and flame injection temperation high, in moment, the soil of 20-30cm is once ploughed deeply loose twice high-temperature baking, have and efficiently eliminate the excellent results of bacterium worm in soil；
But in actual use, the position being unearthed due to rotary blade distance baking oven rear end is nearer, cause soil shorter for the residence time in casing, make baking time too short, bacterium worm in some soil can not kill completely, reduce improved effect, this structure also has a drawback to be that front end power walking device can not quickly be walked, if speed is accelerated, also result in too fast the discharging from baking oven of the soil dug, the time of baking is too short, it is not easy to ensure operation effectiveness, can only run at a low speed, inefficiency.Another drawback of this structure is the need for power set traction walking and suspension arrangement promotes and declines percentage regulation.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model be in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art in place of, it is provided that one can improve bactericidal effect, can improve again work efficiency list roll soil insect-killing device.
In order to solve the problems referred to above, this utility model by the following technical solutions:
A kind of single roll soil insect-killing device, including frame, below the front end of described frame, rotary cultivator is installed, the upper back of frame is provided with baking oven, in baking oven, the position near rotary cultivator rear end is provided with soil roll device, and in described baking oven, the position near soil roll device above and behind is separately installed with flame injection device.
The following is this utility model the further of above-mentioned division is optimized:
Soil roll device includes the rotary shaft near rotary cultivator back-end location, uniformly connect if keeping at a certain distance away on the excircle of described rotary shaft and have dry tablet soil poking plate, wherein one end of described soil poking plate is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, and the other end stretches out along the tangential direction of rotary shaft.
Optimize further: the interior position between soil roll device and rotary cultivator of baking oven is installed with the soil for being dug by rotary cultivator and guides the first soil guiding board of soil roll device.
Optimizing further: described first soil guiding board is obliquely installed, the position that its upper end falls after soil is dug at the upper side of rotary cultivator, soil can be imported the position on soil poking plate near on soil roll device by lower end.
Optimizing further: the position being positioned at soil roll device rear in baking oven is provided with the second soil guiding board, the soil dug for the device secondary that rolled by soil is returned by discharging opening and is spread in plot.
During work, light flame thrower gun, aerator before starting, add air in hot tank；Starting rotary cultivator, soil throws up under the effect of rotary blade, under flame thrower gun and the hot flame of front aerator and hot blast effect, the soil entered carries out Pesticidal and sterilizing for the first time.
The soil that rotary blade throws up subsequently in roll device above and behind, is thrown up again, is scattered again, under flame thrower gun and rear aerator effect, and hot flame and the hot blast soil Pesticidal and sterilizing again and again to entering, reach Pesticidal and sterilizing effect.
Roll device and the first soil guiding board, the second soil guiding board common effect under, the soil in baking oven is constantly thrown up, and rotates, mixes, flow, uniformly contacts with thermal source, makes soil uniformly heat, holding temperature, it is ensured that Pesticidal and sterilizing effect.Soil after Pesticidal and sterilizing is returned by discharging opening and is spread in plot.
This utility model simple in construction, sterilizing pesticide are effective, and after Pesticidal and sterilizing, nematicide and the seed of pathogenic bacteria and other weeds in soil are all killed, it is adaptable to the growth needs of vegetable, melon and fruit, flowers and other crops.Without using pesticide, there is no chemical substance, belong to physical pest killing sterilizing methods, preserve the ecological environment, and the healthy of the good effect of non agricultural chemical residuum, beneficially people in vegetable and melon and fruit can be brought.
The utility model is described in further detail with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment；
Accompanying drawing 2 is the top view of accompanying drawing 1.
In figure: 1-frame；Aerator before 2-；3-rotary cultivator；4-the first hydraulic drive motor；5-the first soil guiding board；6-driving-chain；7-flame thrower gun；8-baking oven；Aerator after 9-；10-tooth harrow；11-the second soil guiding board；12-soil roll device；13-transmission case；14-the second hydraulic drive motor；15-running gear；16-regulates handle；17-rotary shaft；18-soil poking plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of single roll soil insect-killing device, including frame 1, below the front end of described frame 1, rotary cultivator 3 is installed, the upper back of frame 1 is provided with baking oven 8, and in baking oven 8, the position near rotary cultivator 3 rear end is provided with soil roll device 12, and in described baking oven 8, the position near soil roll device above and behind is separately installed with flame injection device.
Being also equipped with the transmission case 13 in order to provide power to rotary cultivator 3 in frame 1, transmission case 13 is in transmission connection with dynamical system.
The bottom of frame 1 is provided with running gear, and running gear includes two road wheels 15 being separately mounted to below the front end of frame 1, and road wheel 15 is driven by the second hydraulic motor 14.
The regulation handle 16 of adjustable rack 1 terrain clearance is installed on the road wheel 15 of the front end of frame 1.
Flame injection device is several flame thrower guns 7 of the position of close soil roll device 12 above and behind in including being arranged on baking oven 8；Gas flame ejecting gun 7 is respectively pivoted to corresponding fixed position, is connected with gas storage tank；
Soil roll device 12 includes the rotary shaft 17 near rotary cultivator 3 back-end location, uniformly connect if keeping at a certain distance away on the excircle of described rotary shaft 17 and have dry tablet soil poking plate 18, wherein one end of described soil poking plate 18 is fixing with rotary shaft 17 to be connected, and the other end stretches out along the tangential direction of rotary shaft 17.
The two ends of rotary shaft 17 are rotationally connected with baking oven 8 respectively, and wherein one end of rotary shaft 17 is reached the outside of baking oven 8 and is in transmission connection with the first hydraulic drive motor 4 being arranged on outside baking oven 8 by driving-chain 6.
The interior position between soil roll device 12 and rotary cultivator 3 of baking oven 8 is installed with the soil for being dug by rotary cultivator 3 and guides the first soil guiding board 5 of soil roll device 12；
Described first soil guiding board 5 is obliquely installed, the position that its upper end falls after soil is dug at the upper side of rotary cultivator 3, and soil can be imported the position on soil poking plate 18 near on soil roll device 12 by lower end.
The position being positioned at soil roll device 12 rear in baking oven 8 is provided with the second soil guiding board 11, and the soil dug for 12 2 times for the device that rolled by soil is returned by discharging opening and is spread in plot.
Position above above the front end of baking oven 8 and rear end is separately installed with the front aerator 2 in order to make-up gas in baking oven 8 and rear aerator 9.
During work, light flame thrower gun 7, aerator 2 before starting, add air in hot tank；Starting rotary cultivator 3, soil throws up under the effect of rotary blade, under flame thrower gun 7 and the hot flame of front aerator 2 and hot blast effect, the soil entered carries out Pesticidal and sterilizing for the first time.
The soil that rotary blade throws up subsequently is again in roll device 12 above and behind, thrown up again, scattered, under flame thrower gun 7 and rear aerator 9 act on, hot flame and the hot blast soil Pesticidal and sterilizing again and again to entering, reach Pesticidal and sterilizing effect.
Under the common effect of roll device 12 and first soil guiding board the 5, second soil guiding board 11, the soil in baking oven is constantly thrown up, and rotates, mixes, flows, and uniformly contacts with thermal source, makes soil uniformly heat, and keeps temperature, it is ensured that Pesticidal and sterilizing effect.Soil after Pesticidal and sterilizing is returned by discharging opening and is spread in plot.
The back end activity of described frame 1 connects tooth harrow 10, then soil after sterilization is raked.So, by control system, regulate the speed of travel, Rolling device 12 and the rotating speed of rotary cultivator 3 the most at any time, be more convenient for controlling, improve work efficiency and effect.
Claims (3)
1. a single roll soil insect-killing device, including frame (1), rotary cultivator (3) is installed below the front end of described frame (1), the upper back of frame (1) is provided with baking oven (8), it is characterized in that: in baking oven (8), the position near rotary cultivator (3) rear end is provided with soil roll device (12), in described baking oven (8), the position near soil roll device above and behind is separately installed with flame injection device；
The position being positioned between soil roll device (12) and rotary cultivator (3) in baking oven (8) is installed with the soil for being dug by rotary cultivator (3) and guides first soil guiding board (5) of soil roll device (12)；
The position being positioned at soil roll device (12) rear in baking oven (8) is provided with the second soil guiding board (11), and the soil dug for device (12) secondary that rolled by soil is returned by discharging opening and is spread in plot.
A kind of single roll soil insect-killing device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Soil roll device (12) includes the rotary shaft (17) near rotary cultivator (3) back-end location, described rotary shaft (17) if excircle on keep at a certain distance away uniformly to connect and have dry tablet soil poking plate (18), wherein one end of described soil poking plate (18) is fixing with rotary shaft (17) to be connected, and the other end stretches out along the tangential direction of rotary shaft (17).
A kind of single roll soil insect-killing device the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
Described first soil guiding board (5) is obliquely installed, and the position that its upper end falls after digging at rotary cultivator (3) upper side soil, soil can be imported the position on soil poking plate (18) near on soil roll device (12) by lower end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620039772.0U CN205455588U (en) | 2016-01-18 | 2016-01-18 | Soil insecticidal device singly rolls |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620039772.0U CN205455588U (en) | 2016-01-18 | 2016-01-18 | Soil insecticidal device singly rolls |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN205455588U true CN205455588U (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201620039772.0U Expired - Fee Related CN205455588U (en) | 2016-01-18 | 2016-01-18 | Soil insecticidal device singly rolls |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106212432A (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2016-12-14 | 潍坊职业学院 | Farmland topsoil high temperature torch firing apparatus for killing |
| CN109348763A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-02-19 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of high temperature soil disinfection machine |
| CN109601036A (en) * | 2018-11-24 | 2019-04-12 | 孙强 | A kind of straw crushing, stubble cleaning chopper |
| CN110366886A (en) * | 2019-08-13 | 2019-10-25 | 华友天宇科技（武汉)股份有限公司 | A kind of boat tractor with deinsectization function |
| CN111631206A (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2020-09-08 | 高术旺 | Small-sized agricultural equipment for treating weeds in suitable agricultural wasteland |
| CN112425294A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-03-02 | 湖南省农友机械集团有限公司 | Soil turning and pest killing device |
| CN113994779A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2022-02-01 | 安徽春晖生态环境科技有限公司 | Self-propelled fine rotary tillage flame machine |
| CN117016067A (en) * | 2023-10-08 | 2023-11-10 | 烟台市农业技术推广中心 | Cultivation weeder for apple plantation |
-
2016
- 2016-01-18 CN CN201620039772.0U patent/CN205455588U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106212432A (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2016-12-14 | 潍坊职业学院 | Farmland topsoil high temperature torch firing apparatus for killing |
| CN106212432B (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2022-01-25 | 潍坊职业学院 | High-temperature spray burning insect killer for farmland surface soil |
| CN109601036A (en) * | 2018-11-24 | 2019-04-12 | 孙强 | A kind of straw crushing, stubble cleaning chopper |
| CN109348763A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-02-19 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of high temperature soil disinfection machine |
| CN109348763B (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-12-31 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | High-temperature soil sterilizer |
| CN110366886A (en) * | 2019-08-13 | 2019-10-25 | 华友天宇科技（武汉)股份有限公司 | A kind of boat tractor with deinsectization function |
| CN111631206A (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2020-09-08 | 高术旺 | Small-sized agricultural equipment for treating weeds in suitable agricultural wasteland |
| CN112425294A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-03-02 | 湖南省农友机械集团有限公司 | Soil turning and pest killing device |
| CN113994779A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2022-02-01 | 安徽春晖生态环境科技有限公司 | Self-propelled fine rotary tillage flame machine |
| CN117016067A (en) * | 2023-10-08 | 2023-11-10 | 烟台市农业技术推广中心 | Cultivation weeder for apple plantation |
| CN117016067B (en) * | 2023-10-08 | 2023-12-05 | 烟台市农业技术推广中心 | Cultivation weeder for apple plantation |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160817 Termination date: 20200118 |