CN202819416U - High-temperature sterilization soil insect killing machine - Google Patents
High-temperature sterilization soil insect killing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN202819416U CN202819416U CN 201220409473 CN201220409473U CN202819416U CN 202819416 U CN202819416 U CN 202819416U CN 201220409473 CN201220409473 CN 201220409473 CN 201220409473 U CN201220409473 U CN 201220409473U CN 202819416 U CN202819416 U CN 202819416U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery, in particular to a high-temperature sterilization soil insect killing machine used for killing bacteria and insects in soil. The high-temperature sterilization soil insect killing machine comprises a box body with a bottom opening, and a flame spray gun arranged on the box body, and is characterized in that the bottom of the box body is provided with a balance shovel plate; the front panel of the box body above the balance shovel plate is provided with a soil inlet; a soil collecting roller is arranged in the box body on the rear part of the balance shovel plate; the soil collecting roller is arranged on the side wall of the box body in a rotating manner through bearings at both ends; the axis of the soil collecting roller is parallel to the balance shovel plate; soil cutters are uniformly distributed on the soil collecting roller circularly; the soil collecting roller is in transmission connection with a power mechanism through a transmission device; and the flame spray gun in the box is arranged above the soil collecting roller. The high-temperature sterilization soil insect killing machine can turn over soil of 25cm approximately, sterilizes and kills insects by means of high temperature of the flame spray gun, thoroughly eliminates harmful bacteria and insects in the soil, and prevents pesticide pollution. The high-temperature sterilization soil insect killing machine is simple in structure, convenient to operate, light in overall weight, and high in the temperature of sprayed flame; the soil are baked twice at high temperature instantly; and the high-temperature sterilization soil insect killing machine has a good effect of efficiently eliminating the bacteria and insects in the soil.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, is a kind of high-temperature sterilization soil insect-killing machine of the device for killing soil bacterium worm specifically.
Background technology
Present most of rural area vegetables, melon and fruit adopt film-covering planting or use greenhouse gardening instead, and booth vegetable has become the main product on the market.Film-covering planting or when using greenhouse gardening instead, adapt circumstance can make the bacterium worm Fast-propagation growth in the soil, is the harmful bacteria worm of eliminating in the soil, people adopt chemical pesticide that soil is carried out desinsection to process mostly before proportion of crop planting.Most chemical pesticide all contains harmful substance, and harmful substance remains in the vegetables that grow, the growth of serious harm health and livestock.Especially the adverse circumstance growing ability of root-knot nematode is strong especially because some has insect, just can kill the bacterium worm so must increase the usage amount of chemical pesticide, so the formation vicious circle causes the environmental pollutions such as soil, water source serious.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind ofly can kill the high-temperature sterilization soil insect-killing machine of the bacterium worm in the soil without agricultural chemicals, and emphasis solves the cause harm problem of crops of bacterium worm in the soil within following 25 centimetres of the ground level.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
High-temperature sterilization soil insect-killing machine described in the utility model comprises the casing of bottom opening, be installed in the flame gun on the casing, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described casing is provided with balance and shovels native plate, the front panel of the casing above balance is shoveled native plate is provided with into Tu Kou, balance is shoveled in the casing of native postlaminar part and is provided with the cylinder that fetches earth, the bearing of the described cylinder that fetches earth by two ends is rotatably installed on the sidewall of casing, it is parallel that axis and the balance of cylinder of fetching earth shoveled native plate, the uniform ring that fetches earth on the cylinder is furnished with cuts native cutter, the cylinder that fetches earth is in transmission connection by transmission device and actuating unit, is provided with flame gun in the case above the cylinder that fetches earth.
Rear at the cylinder that fetches earth is provided with clay-accepting plate, the two ends of described clay-accepting plate are fixedly connected on the biside plate of casing, clay-accepting plate is low lateral attitude behind the front height, is provided with soil-discharging port on the squab panel of the casing of clay-accepting plate top, and the top of soil-discharging port is provided with the outer flame gun of case.
Be provided with breast boards above soil-discharging port, described breast boards is equipped with fan blower from rear toward top rake on the casing, and the blowing mouth of described fan blower is towards the inner chamber of casing.
Be provided with air door and the cover plate that is hinged on the air door on the wainscot of described casing, be connected with adjusting yoke on the cover plate, described adjusting yoke is inserted on the casing, and adjusting nut is installed on the adjusting yoke.
The projection on horizontal plane of breast boards and clay-accepting plate is the overlap joint state.
The spout of flame gun is and is horizontally disposed with in the described case.
The outer flame gun of described case and clay-accepting plate are 55 degree-65 degree angles.
Described fan blower comprises the upper fan blower that is installed in flame gun top in the case and is installed in the lower fan blower of flame gun below in the case.
Described transmission device comprises the power transmission shaft between the gearbox that is arranged on the casing front end, the power shaft that is connected to gearbox and the actuating unit output shaft, described actuating unit is power walking device, the front panel of casing is connected on the rear suspension bracket of power walking device, gearbox is installed on the crossbeam between the casing biside plate, and the output of gearbox is connected with the drum drive that fetches earth with chain by sprocket wheel.
The two ends that above-mentioned balance is shoveled native plate are fixedly connected on the biside plate of casing, and balance is shoveled native plate and is low early and high after lateral attitude.
Adopt said structure, the flame gun high-temperature sterilizing insecticidal be dug and be used to this high-temperature sterilization soil insect-killing machine can with about 25 centimetres soil, utterly destroys the harmful bacteria worm in the soil, stops pesticide pollution.The utility model is simple in structure, and is easy to operate, and overall mass is little and the flame injection temperation high, in moment soil is carried out high-temperature baking twice, has the excellent results of bacterium worm in the efficient elimination soil.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1 embodiment.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, high-temperature sterilization soil insect-killing machine described in the utility model comprise bottom opening casing 1, be installed in the flame gun on the casing 1, the bottom of described casing 1 is provided with balance and shovels native plate 2, the two ends that described balance is shoveled native plate 2 are fixedly connected on the two side wall panels of casing 1, balance is shoveled native plate 2 and is low early and high after lateral attitude, when casing 1 dragged on ground, balance was shoveled native plate 2 and soil can be scooped up and shed to the back upper place.
The front panel of the casing 1 above balance is shoveled native plate 2 is provided with into soil mouthfuls 3, is that balance is shoveled the passage that soil that native plate 2 scoops up enters casing 1 inside.Balance is shoveled in the casing 1 at native plate 2 rear portions and is provided with the cylinder 4 that fetches earth, the bearing of the described cylinder 4 that fetches earth by two ends is rotatably installed on the sidewall of casing 1, it is parallel that axis and the balance of cylinder 4 of fetching earth shoveled native plate 2, the uniform ring that fetches earth on the cylinder 4 is furnished with cuts native cutter 5, and the quantity of cutting native cutter 5 can arrange as required.The cylinder 4 that fetches earth is in transmission connection by transmission device and actuating unit, and actuating unit drives cuts when fetching earth cylinder 4 rotation that native cutter 5 shovels with the soil on ground and balance that soil that native plate 2 sheds is smashed and upwards, shed backward.
Be provided with flame gun 10 in the case above the cylinder 4 that fetches earth, the spout of flame gun 10 is and is horizontally disposed with in the described case.Just can carry out high-temperature sterilizing insecticidal to the soil of shedding in the time of interior flame gun 10 flame of case.In addition, rear at the cylinder 4 that fetches earth is provided with clay-accepting plate 7, the two ends of described clay-accepting plate 7 are fixedly connected on the biside plate of casing 1, clay-accepting plate 7 is low lateral attitude behind the front height, be convenient to catch the soil that eminence drops and transmit rearward, be provided with soil-discharging port 11 on the squab panel of the casing 1 of clay-accepting plate 7 tops, this is the passage that soil is discharged casing 1.Above soil-discharging port 11, be provided with flame gun 6 outside the case, be used for the soil of discharging casing 1 is carried out the secondary high-temperature sterilizing pesticide.
As further improvement of this embodiment, can also above soil-discharging port 11, be provided with breast boards 8, toward top rake, breast boards 8 is the overlap joint state with the projection of clay-accepting plate 7 on horizontal plane to described breast boards 8 from rear,
Can cooperate better clay-accepting plate 7 to collect aerial unrestrained soil.At casing 1 fan blower 13 is installed, described fan blower 13 comprises the upper fan blower that is installed in flame gun 10 tops in the case and is installed in the lower fan blower of flame gun 10 belows in the case.The blowing mouth of described fan blower 13 is towards the inner chamber of casing 1.Be conducive to the abundant burning of flame gun 10 in the case by fan blower 13 to casing 1 interior blowing, improve flame temperature, improve the efficient of killing the bacterium worm.
In addition, be provided with air door and the cover plate 14 that is hinged on the air door on the wainscot of described casing 1, be connected with adjusting yoke 16 on the cover plate 14, described adjusting yoke 16 is inserted on the casing 1, on the adjusting yoke 16 adjusting nut is installed.This cover plate 14 can be regulated the Air Flow in the casing 1, thus the duty of flame gun 10 in the control cabinet.
The outer flame gun 6 of described case is 55 degree-65 degree angles with clay-accepting plate 7, can avoid the flame of the outer flame gun 6 of case to disperse, and firepower is concentrated, and is conducive to improve flame temperature.
Above-mentioned transmission device comprises the power transmission shaft 20 between the gearbox 12 that is arranged on casing 1 front end, the power shaft that is connected to gearbox 12 and the actuating unit output shaft, described actuating unit can be the power walking devices 23 such as tractor, agricultural tricycle, the front panel of casing 1 is connected on the rear suspension bracket 25 of power walking device 23, gearbox 12 is installed on the crossbeam 21 between casing 1 biside plate, and the output of gearbox 12 is in transmission connection by sprocket wheel and chain and the cylinder 4 that fetches earth.
As shown in Figure 2, the outer flame gun 6 of flame gun 10 and case respectively has a row in the described case, is horizontally disposed with, and quantity can arrange as required.A fuel cartridge 24 is respectively installed in the front end of power walking device 23 and both sides, and flame gun 10 is connected flame gun 6 by being connected with fuel cartridge 24 around the gas pipeline 9 that is arranged on casing 1 upper end in the case with case.Certainly, if the temperature of flame gun is enough high, flame gun 10 or the outer flame gun 6 of row's case in row's case can only be set also.
The running job of this equipment is finished in power walking device 23 drive equipment front and back and the walking of turning; The power walking device outputting power drives its own hydraulic pump works, driving lifting device makes it finish the up and down running job of this equipment, the engine output power of power walking device is by power take-off of gearbox output, be delivered to again the gearbox 12 of back by universal drive shaft, make the rotating operation operation of its complete cylinder 4 that fetches earth.
Cylinder 4 rotation of fetching earth is fetched earth, and cuts native cutter 5 with the soil high-temperature sterilizing insecticidal in casing 1 inner chamber of going forward side by side of pulverizing, kick up, and the soil of whereabouts is to clay-accepting plate 7 and enter soil outlet 11 ground that falls go back to.
During work, power walking device 23 drags the casing 1 of back and walks forward, balance is shoveled native plate 2 front ends and is goed deep into 30cm place, soil ground, soil is scooped up, soil enters in the casing 1 from advancing soil mouth 3 along the native plate of shovel, power set drive the cylinder 4 that fetches earth and rotate, cutting native cutter 5 kicks up the soil that scoops up by the rotation of the cylinder 4 that fetches earth, enter the sterilizing pesticide district in the casing 1, flame gun 10 can eject thermal-flame and enter the sterilizing pesticide district in the case, and cutting soil that native cutter 5 kicks up can be by the flame baking of high temperature one time in the high-temperature sterilizing insecticidal district.After the soil of kicking up passes through stopping of breast boards 8 later by baking, drop on the clay-accepting plate 7, thereby the soil-discharging port that enters 11 drops to ground, soil drop to clay-accepting plate 7 bottom the time, the outer flame gun 6 ejection thermal-flames of rear row's case toast the soil that falls again, thereby carry out the secondary high-temperature sterilizing pesticide, thoroughly kill the bacterium worm in the soil.
Claims (10)
1. high-temperature sterilization soil insect-killing machine, the casing (1) that comprises bottom opening, be installed in the flame gun on the casing (1), it is characterized in that: the bottom of described casing (1) is provided with balance and shovels native plate (2), the front panel of shoveling the casing (1) of native plate (2) top in balance is provided with into Tu Kou (3), balance is shoveled in the casing (1) at native plate (2) rear portion and is provided with the cylinder that fetches earth (4), the described cylinder that fetches earth (4) is rotatably installed on the sidewall of casing (1) by the bearing at two ends, it is parallel that axis and the balance of cylinder (4) of fetching earth shoveled native plate (2), the upper uniform ring of the cylinder (4) that fetches earth is furnished with cuts native cutter (5), the cylinder (4) that fetches earth is in transmission connection by transmission device and actuating unit, is provided with flame gun in the case (10) in the top of the cylinder that fetches earth (4).
2. high-temperature sterilization soil insect-killing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with clay-accepting plate (7) at the rear of the cylinder that fetches earth (4), the two ends of described clay-accepting plate (7) are fixedly connected on the biside plate of casing (1), clay-accepting plate (7) is low lateral attitude behind the front height, be provided with soil-discharging port (11) on the squab panel of the casing (1) of clay-accepting plate (7) top, the top of soil-discharging port (11) is provided with the outer flame gun (6) of case.
3. high-temperature sterilization soil insect-killing machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: be provided with breast boards (8) in the top of soil-discharging port (11), described breast boards (8) is from rear past top rake, fan blower (13) is installed on the casing (1), and the blowing mouth of described fan blower (13) is towards the inner chamber of casing (1).
4. each described high-temperature sterilization soil insect-killing machine according to claim 1-3, it is characterized in that: be provided with air door and the cover plate (14) that is hinged on the air door on the wainscot of described casing (1), be connected with adjusting yoke (16) on the cover plate (14), described adjusting yoke (16) is inserted on the casing (1), and adjusting yoke is equipped with adjusting nut on (16).
5. high-temperature sterilization soil insect-killing machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: breast boards (8) is the overlap joint state with the projection of clay-accepting plate (7) on horizontal plane.
6. each described high-temperature sterilization soil insect-killing machine according to claim 1-3 is characterized in that: the spout of flame gun (10) is and is horizontally disposed with in the described case.
7. it is characterized in that according to claim 2 or 3 described high-temperature sterilization soil insect-killing machines: the outer flame gun (6) of described case is 55 degree-65 degree angles with clay-accepting plate (7).
8. high-temperature sterilization soil insect-killing machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described fan blower (13) comprises the upper fan blower that is installed in flame gun (10) top in the case and is installed in the lower fan blower of flame gun (10) below in the case.
9. each described high-temperature sterilization soil insect-killing machine according to claim 1-3, it is characterized in that: described transmission device comprises the gearbox (12) that is arranged on casing (1) front end, be connected to the power shaft of gearbox (12) and the power transmission shaft (20) between the actuating unit output shaft, described actuating unit is power walking device (23), the front panel of casing (1) is connected on the rear suspension bracket (25) of power walking device (23), gearbox (12) is installed on the crossbeam (21) between casing (1) biside plate, and the output of gearbox (12) is in transmission connection by sprocket wheel and chain and the cylinder that fetches earth (4).
10. each described high-temperature sterilization soil insect-killing machine according to claim 1-3 is characterized in that: the two ends that described balance is shoveled native plate (2) are fixedly connected on the biside plate of casing (1), and balance is shoveled native plate (2) and is low early and high after lateral attitude.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220409473 CN202819416U (en) | 2012-08-17 | 2012-08-17 | High-temperature sterilization soil insect killing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220409473 CN202819416U (en) | 2012-08-17 | 2012-08-17 | High-temperature sterilization soil insect killing machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202819416U true CN202819416U (en) | 2013-03-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220409473 Expired - Fee Related CN202819416U (en) | 2012-08-17 | 2012-08-17 | High-temperature sterilization soil insect killing machine |
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| CN (1) | CN202819416U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102805077A (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2012-12-05 | 山东中特机械设备有限公司 | High-temperature sterilization soil-disinfesting machine |
| CN103355281A (en) * | 2013-08-13 | 2013-10-23 | 安徽永大农业科技发展有限公司 | High-temperature online sterilizer roller transmission device |
| CN103392687A (en) * | 2013-08-13 | 2013-11-20 | 安徽永大农业科技发展有限公司 | High-temperature online sterilizer |
| CN103392390A (en) * | 2013-08-13 | 2013-11-20 | 安徽永大农业科技发展有限公司 | High-temperature online sterilizer rolling barrel |
| CN104396929A (en) * | 2014-11-23 | 2015-03-11 | 肖金坚 | High-temperature pest-killing device for vegetable planting |
| CN106376542A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-02-08 | 周末 | High-temperature soil sterilization insecticidal device |
-
2012
- 2012-08-17 CN CN 201220409473 patent/CN202819416U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102805077A (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2012-12-05 | 山东中特机械设备有限公司 | High-temperature sterilization soil-disinfesting machine |
| CN102805077B (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2014-07-23 | 山东中特机械设备有限公司 | High-temperature sterilization soil-disinfesting machine |
| CN103355281A (en) * | 2013-08-13 | 2013-10-23 | 安徽永大农业科技发展有限公司 | High-temperature online sterilizer roller transmission device |
| CN103392687A (en) * | 2013-08-13 | 2013-11-20 | 安徽永大农业科技发展有限公司 | High-temperature online sterilizer |
| CN103392390A (en) * | 2013-08-13 | 2013-11-20 | 安徽永大农业科技发展有限公司 | High-temperature online sterilizer rolling barrel |
| CN103392687B (en) * | 2013-08-13 | 2015-01-28 | 春晖（上海）农业科技发展有限公司 | High-temperature online sterilizer |
| CN104396929A (en) * | 2014-11-23 | 2015-03-11 | 肖金坚 | High-temperature pest-killing device for vegetable planting |
| CN106376542A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-02-08 | 周末 | High-temperature soil sterilization insecticidal device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130327 Termination date: 20150817 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |