CN108718552A - A pesticide mixing spraying device with soil turning function - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a pesticide mixing and spraying device with a soil turning function, which comprises a base, wherein a mixing box is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a motor is fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the mixing box, a motor shaft at the bottom end of the motor penetrates through the bottom wall of the mixing box and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the rotating shaft; an energy supply box is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top of the base, a water pump is fixedly arranged on the top of the energy supply box, and a water inlet end of the water pump is connected with a water pumping pipe; the water outlet end of the water pump is connected with a water outlet pipe, and the right end of the water outlet pipe is connected with a spray head; the base left end is fixed with the protection casing, is provided with the second pivot in the protection casing, fixed mounting has the commentaries on classics roller in the second pivot, changes a plurality of soil shovels of even fixedly connected with of roller lateral wall. The invention can also turn over soil after pesticide is sprayed, is more beneficial to weeding, is convenient to plant other plants, is convenient to use and control, and is beneficial to plant and grow plants.

Description

A pesticide mixing spraying device with soil turning function

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a pesticide mixing and spraying device with the function of turning soil.

Background technique

Pesticide refers to a class of drugs used to kill insects, bacteria, and harmful animals (or weeds) in order to ensure and promote the growth of plants and crops in agricultural production. Specifically refers to pesticides used in agriculture to control diseases and insect pests, regulate plant growth, and kill weeds.

Ordinary pesticide spraying devices only have the function of spraying pesticides. After spraying pesticides, it takes a long time for weeds to die completely, which is not conducive to crop planting; in order to kill insects and weeds, it is often necessary to mix various pesticides in proportion to produce To produce pesticides that can remove different weeds or different pests, the proportion and amount of pesticides are generally controlled by farmers based on experience or the volume of the medicine bottle. The precision is low. After the ratio is mixed manually, the mixing of pesticides is not uniform enough. Moreover, the capacity of the spraying tank is limited, and the proportioning needs to be re-proportioned after spraying, resulting in low spraying efficiency and a relatively large workload.

Contents of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a pesticide mixing and spraying device with soil turning function to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

A pesticide mixing and spraying device with the function of turning soil, comprising a base, universal wheels are installed on the bottom of the base, two front and rear push rods are fixed on the left side of the top of the base, and a mixing box is fixed on the top of the base, The right side of the top of the mixing box is provided with a feeding port, which is connected with a cover. The center of the top of the mixing box is fixed with a motor. In the mixing box, a number of stirring blades are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the first rotating shaft; an energy supply box is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the base, and a water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the energy supply box, and the water inlet end of the water pump is connected to a pump. The water pipe and the suction pipe pass through the side wall of the mixing box and are connected to the bottom of the mixing box; the outlet end of the water pump is connected to a water outlet pipe, and the right end of the water outlet pipe is connected to a nozzle; the left end of the base is fixedly provided with a protective cover, and the protective cover is provided with a second Two rotating shafts, the second rotating shaft passes through the front and rear walls of the protective cover and is rotatably connected with the protective cover, a rotating roller is fixedly installed on the second rotating shaft, the rotating roller is located in the protective cover, and the side wall of the rotating roller is evenly fixed and connected with A number of soil turning shovels; the front end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly equipped with a driven pulley, the driven pulley is located at the front side of the protective cover, a deceleration motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the support plate, and a driving pulley is fixedly installed on the motor shaft at the front end of the deceleration motor , The driving pulley and the driven pulley are connected by a belt.

As a further solution of the present invention: a pesticide box is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the base, a number of pesticide bottles are fixedly arranged in the pesticide box, a pesticide adding port is arranged on the top of the pesticide bottle, and a cover is connected to the pesticide adding port; The upper left side of the mixing box is fixed with a pressure cylinder through a bracket, and the left side of the bottom of the pressure cylinder is connected with a medicine feed main pipe, and the medicine feed main pipe is connected with several medicine feed branch pipes, and the medicine feed branch pipes pass through the top wall of the pesticide bottle and are connected to the inner bottom of the pesticide bottle , the top of the medicine inlet branch pipe is provided with a valve; the right side of the bottom of the pressure cylinder is connected with a medicine outlet pipe, and the medicine outlet pipe passes through the side wall of the mixing box to communicate with the mixing box; the top of the main medicine inlet pipe and the medicine outlet pipe are both A one-way valve is provided; the pressure cylinder is provided with a piston, the top of the piston is fixedly connected with a piston rod, the piston rod passes through the top wall of the pressure cylinder and is slidably connected with the top wall of the pressure cylinder, and the top of the piston rod is fixedly connected with a pressure plate.

As a further solution of the present invention: the fixed bottom of the energy supply box is provided with a storage battery, the top of the energy supply box is fixed with a control circuit board, and the control circuit board is connected to the storage battery, the first motor, the water pump and the speed reducer respectively through wires. The motor is connected, and a control switch is arranged at the handle of the push rod, and the control switch is connected with the control circuit board through a wire.

As a further solution of the present invention: the left and right stirring blades are arranged alternately.

As a further solution of the present invention: the bottom end of the first rotating shaft is also fixedly installed with a helical blade.

As a further solution of the present invention: the pesticide bottle is made of transparent plastic.

As a further solution of the present invention: the top of the pressure cylinder is provided with a through hole.

As a further solution of the present invention: a return spring is provided between the pressure plate and the pressure cylinder, and the return spring is sleeved on the piston rod.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:

The invention mixes the pesticides through the rotation of the stirring blades and the spiral blades, and the left and right stirring blades are arranged alternately, so as to improve the mixing range. When the spiral blades rotate, the liquid at the bottom of the mixing box moves upwards, so that the pesticides roll up and down, and the mixing effect and efficiency are improved. ;;By setting the soil turning shovel, the soil can be turned after the pesticide is sprayed, which is more conducive to weeding, and at the same time it is convenient to plant other plants. The amount of pesticide added to the mixing box remains unchanged each time the pressing plate is pressed. According to the proportion of different pesticides and the volume of the mixing box, the amount of each pesticide to be added can be easily calculated, and the pressing plate corresponding to the number of times can be pressed. , the proportion of pesticides added basically meets the requirements, the error is small, and it will not affect the efficacy of the pesticides. Compared with manual measurement or adding pesticides based on experience, it is more efficient and more accurate, and it is easy to add and mix various pesticides in proportion; The device is easy to move, powered by a battery, and sprayed automatically by a water pump. The control switch is set at the handle of the push rod, which is convenient to control, saves physical strength, and effectively improves the spraying efficiency.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a pesticide mixing and spraying device with the function of turning soil.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of A in the pesticide mixing spraying device with soil turning function.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotary stick and the soil turning shovel in the pesticide mixed spraying device with the function of turning soil.

In the figure: 1-base, 2-push rod, 3-control switch, 4-pesticide box, 5-pesticide bottle, 6-pesticide addition port, 7-feeding branch pipe, 8-feeding main pipe, 9-one-way valve , 10-pressure cylinder, 11-piston, 12-piston rod, 13-return spring, 14-pressure plate, 15-drug outlet tube, 16-mixing box, 17-motor, 18-first rotating shaft, 19-stirring blade, 20-spiral blade, 21-feeding port, 22-universal wheel, 23-energy supply box, 24-battery, 25-control circuit board, 26-suction pipe, 27-water pump, 28-outlet pipe, 29-nozzle, 30-reduction motor, 31-driving pulley, 32-belt, 33-protective cover, 34-driven pulley, 35-second rotating shaft, 36-turning roller, 37-digging shovel.

Detailed ways

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to Figures 1-3. In an embodiment of the present invention, a pesticide mixing and spraying device with the function of turning soil includes a base 1. Two front and rear rollers 22 are installed on the right side of the bottom of the base 1. The left side of the top of the base 1 Two front and rear push rods 2 are fixedly arranged on the side; a mixing box 16 is fixedly arranged on the top of the base 1, and a feeding port 21 is arranged on the right side of the top of the mixing box 16, and a cover is connected to the feeding port 21, and the top of the mixing box 16 A motor 17 is fixedly arranged at the center, and the motor shaft at the bottom end of the motor 17 passes through the bottom wall of the mixing box 16 and is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 18. The first rotating shaft 18 is located in the mixing box 16, and the left and right sides of the first rotating shaft 18 are fixedly installed. There are a number of stirring blades 19, and the left and right stirring blades 19 are staggered to improve the stirring range. The bottom end of the first rotating shaft 18 is also fixedly equipped with a helical blade 20, and pesticides and water are added to the mixing box 16. The blade 20 rotates to stir and mix, and when the helical blade 20 rotates, it drives the liquid at the bottom of the mixing box 16 to move upward, so that the pesticide rolls up and down, improving the mixing effect and mixing efficiency;

A pesticide box 4 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the base 1. A number of pesticide bottles 5 are fixedly arranged in the pesticide box 4. A pesticide adding port 6 is arranged on the top of the pesticide bottle 5. The pesticide adding port 6 is connected with a cover. 5. The material is made of transparent plastic, which is convenient for observing the remaining amount of pesticides; the upper left side of the mixing box 16 is fixed with a pressure cylinder 10 through a bracket, and the left side of the bottom of the pressure cylinder 10 is connected with a medicine feeding main pipe 8, and the medicine feeding main pipe 8 is connected with several medicine feeding pipes. The branch pipe 7 is set as thin as possible to the medicine feed main pipe 8 and the medicine feed branch pipe 7. The medicine feed branch pipe 7 passes through the top wall of the pesticide bottle 5 and is connected to the inner bottom of the pesticide bottle 5. The top of the medicine feed branch pipe 7 is provided with Valve; the right side of the bottom of the pressure cylinder 10 is connected with a medicine outlet pipe 15, and the medicine outlet pipe 15 passes through the side wall of the mixing box 16 to communicate with the mixing box 16; To the valve 9, so that the pesticide can only be injected into the pressure cylinder 10 from the medicine inlet main pipe 8 and then discharged from the medicine outlet pipe 15 without backflow; the pressure cylinder 10 is provided with a piston 11, and the top of the piston 11 is fixedly connected with a piston rod 12, The piston rod 12 passes through the top wall of the pressure cylinder 10 and is slidably connected with the top wall of the pressure cylinder 10. The top of the pressure cylinder 10 is provided with a through hole, which is convenient for air to enter and exit the space of the pressure cylinder 10 above the piston 11, so that the air pressure is balanced and avoids affecting the piston 11. Moving up and down, the top of the piston rod 12 is fixedly connected with a pressure plate 14, and a return spring 13 is arranged between the pressure plate 14 and the pressure cylinder 10. The return spring 13 is sleeved on the piston rod 12, and the return spring 13 is a compression spring. The upward force makes the piston 11 at the top of the pressure cylinder 10; when it is necessary to extract the pesticide, open the valve on one of the feed branch pipes 7, press down on the pressure plate 14, first discharge the air in the pressure cylinder 10, and loosen the The pressure plate 14, under the action of negative pressure, the required pesticide enters the pressure cylinder 10, and the pesticide can be pressed into the mixing box 16 by pressing it again. If the pesticide needs to be replaced, the original valve is closed, and another feed branch pipe 7 is opened. The valve makes another kind of pesticide enter the pressure cylinder 10, press the pressing plate 14 repeatedly, and another kind of pesticide can be added in the mixing box 16; The amount of added pesticide remains unchanged. According to the ratio of different pesticides and the volume of the mixing box 16, the amount of each pesticide to be added can be easily calculated, and the pressing plate 14 corresponding to the corresponding number of times can be pressed, so that the ratio of the added pesticide is basically in line with Requirements, the error is small, and will not affect the efficacy of the drug. Compared with manual measurement or adding pesticides based on experience, it is more efficient and more accurate. It is easy to add and mix various pesticides in proportion;

The right side of the top of the base 1 is fixedly provided with an energy supply box 23, and the top of the energy supply box 23 is fixedly provided with a water pump 27. To the inner bottom of the mixing tank 16; the water outlet of the water pump 27 is connected with a water outlet pipe 28, and the right end of the water outlet pipe 28 is connected with a nozzle 29; start the water pump 27, and the pesticide in the mixing tank 16 can be sprayed from the nozzle 29;

The left end of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a protective cover 33, and the protective cover 33 is provided with a second rotating shaft 35. The second rotating shaft 35 passes through the front and rear walls of the protective cover 33 and is rotationally connected with the protective cover 33. The second rotating shaft 35 A rotating roller 36 is fixedly installed on the top, and the rotating roller 36 is located in the protective cover 33. The side walls of the rotating roller 36 are evenly and fixedly connected with a number of soil turning shovels 37; the front end of the second rotating shaft 35 is fixedly equipped with a driven pulley 34, from The moving pulley 34 is located at the front side of the protective cover 33, and the left side of the top of the support plate 1 is fixedly provided with a reduction motor 30, and the motor shaft at the front end of the reduction motor 30 is fixedly equipped with a driving pulley 31, and the driving pulley 31 and the driven pulley 34 pass through a belt 32 connection; the device is controlled by the push rod 2, and the push rod 2 can be pushed down to insert the tiller shovel 37 into the ground for digging; when the reduction motor 30 is turned off, the pushing device moves to the right, and the tiller shovel 37 supports the device, Acts as a roller.

The fixed bottom of the energy supply box 23 is provided with a battery 24, and the top of the energy supply box 23 is fixedly provided with a control circuit board 25, and the control circuit board 25 is respectively connected to the battery 24, the motor 17, the water pump 27 and the reduction motor 300 through wires. connection, the handle of the push rod 2 is provided with a control switch 3, and the control switch 3 is connected to the control circuit board 25 through a wire; The control switch, the control switch is respectively set at the front and rear push rod 2 handles, which is more convenient to operate.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that the invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Accordingly, the embodiments should be regarded in all points of view as exemplary and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description. All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the elements are embraced in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of pestsides synthesis flusher with function of digging, including pedestal（1）, the pedestal（1）Bottom is equipped with ten thousand To wheel（22）, the pedestal（1）Top left side is fixedly installed front and back two push rods（2）, which is characterized in that the pedestal（1） Top is fixedly installed blending bin（16）, blending bin（16）Top right side is provided with charge door（21）, charge door（21）Upper connection There are capping, the blending bin（16）Motor is fixedly installed at top center（17）, motor（17）Bottom end motor shaft passes through mixing Case（16）Bottom wall is fixedly connected with first rotating shaft（18）, first rotating shaft（18）Positioned at blending bin（16）It is interior, the first rotating shaft （18）The left and right sides is installed with several stirring blades（19）；The pedestal（1）Top right side is fixedly installed energy supply case （23）, energize case（23）Top is fixedly installed water pump（27）, the water pump（27）Water inlet end is connected with drinking-water pipe（26）, draw water Pipe（26）Across blending bin（16）Side wall is connected to blending bin（16）Interior bottom；The water pump（27）Water outlet is connected with outlet pipe （28）, outlet pipe（28）Right end is connected with nozzle（29）；The pedestal（1）Left end is fixedly installed protective cover（33）, protective cover （33）Inside it is provided with the second shaft（35）, second shaft（35）Across protective cover（33）Front and rear wall and and protective cover（33）Turn Dynamic connection, second shaft（35）On be installed with transfer roller（36）, transfer roller（36）Positioned at protective cover（33）It is interior, the transfer roller （36）Side wall is uniformly fixedly connected with several shovels of digging（37）；Second shaft（35）Front end is installed with driven pulley （34）, driven pulley（34）Positioned at protective cover（33）Front side, the support plate（1）Top left side is fixedly installed decelerating motor （30）, decelerating motor（30）Front end motor shaft is installed with drive pulley（31）, drive pulley（31）With follower belt Wheel（34）Between pass through belt（32）Connection.

2. the pestsides synthesis flusher with function of digging according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pedestal （1）Top left side is fixedly installed pesticide box（4）, the pesticide box（4）Inside it is fixedly installed several pesticide bottles（5）, pesticide bottle （5）Top is provided with pesticide adding mouth（6）, pesticide adding mouth（6）It is connected with capping；The blending bin（16）Upper left side passes through branch Frame is fixedly installed pressure cylinder（10）, pressure cylinder（10）Bottom left is connected with into medicine manifold（8）, into medicine manifold（8）It is connected with It is several into medicine branch pipe（7）, described into medicine branch pipe（7）Across pesticide bottle（5）Roof is connected to pesticide bottle（5）Interior bottom, it is described into Medicine branch pipe（7）Top is both provided with valve；The pressure cylinder（10）Bottom right is connected with drug discharging tube（15）, drug discharging tube（15）It wears Cross blending bin（16）Side wall and blending bin（16）Connection；It is described into medicine manifold（8）And drug discharging tube（15）Top is both provided with unidirectionally Valve（9）；The pressure cylinder（10）Inside it is provided with piston（11）, piston（11）Top is fixedly connected with piston rod（12）, piston rod （12）Across pressure cylinder（10）Roof and and pressure cylinder（10）Roof is slidably connected, the piston rod（12）Top is fixedly connected with Pressing plate（14）.

3. the pestsides synthesis flusher with function of digging according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the energy supply case （23）Interior fixed bottom is provided with accumulator（24）, the energy supply case（23）Inner top is fixedly installed by control circuit board（25）, Control circuit board（25）By conducting wire respectively with accumulator（24）, first motor（17）, water pump（27）And decelerating motor（30）Even It connects, the push rod（2）Grip is provided with control switch（3）, control switch（3）Pass through conducting wire and control circuit board（25）Even It connects.

4. the pestsides synthesis flusher with function of digging according to claim 1, which is characterized in that left and right paddle Piece（19）It is staggered.

5. the pestsides synthesis flusher with function of digging according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described first turn Axis（18）Bottom end is also installed with helical blade（20）.

6. the pestsides synthesis flusher with function of digging according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the pesticide bottle （5）Material uses transparent plastic.

7. the pestsides synthesis flusher with function of digging according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the pressure cylinder （10）Top is provided with through-hole.

8. the pestsides synthesis flusher with function of digging according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the pressing plate （14）With pressure cylinder（10）Between be provided with resetting spring（13）, resetting spring（13）It is socketed in piston rod（12）On.