CN205431314U - Utilize cultivation mode of brick fuel to restriction of grape rhizosphere - Google Patents
Utilize cultivation mode of brick fuel to restriction of grape rhizosphere Download PDFInfo
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- CN205431314U CN205431314U CN201521130811.XU CN201521130811U CN205431314U CN 205431314 U CN205431314 U CN 205431314U CN 201521130811 U CN201521130811 U CN 201521130811U CN 205431314 U CN205431314 U CN 205431314U
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- root
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- brick fuel
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a cultivation mode of grape rhizosphere restriction is carried out with the brick fuel, plant the both sides of going wall of limiting at every grape, promptly the organization of an every capable grape wall that exceeds the grape plant limit root wall, it is concrete for being equipped with narrow ditch in every grape planting line both sides apart from grape plant 40cm symmetry, be equipped with limit root wall in the narrow ditch perpendicularly, executed in the narrow ditch of every inboard root of limit root wall and protected fertile water retaining agent, limit root wall is with native landfill to flushing with ground. The utility model discloses the material environmental protection, the material is nutritious, and the living beings brick fuel contains the nutrition of the required carbon nitrogen of root development, and the brick fuel shows rough and uneven in surfacely, and the gas permeability is good, all is favorable to the grape root system to grow, thirdly, limit root mode is suitable for northern ecology, and side limit root prevents the horizontal shallow layer of root system to be grown, is favorable to improving the drought resisting cold -resistant barren -resistant ability of plant.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of cultivation mode utilizing brick fuel to limit Fructus Vitis viniferae rhizosphere, belongs to vinegrowing technical field;Being specifically related to one utilizes brick fuel to limit grape root system growth promoter space, thus improves the planting type of plant resistance.
Background technology
The root system of vinegrowing kind has the characteristic of horizontal extension, and root system is distributed shallow and wide in soil, is not suitable with the ecological adverse circumstance that northern China Fructus Vitis viniferae main producing region is arid, cold etc., therefore it occur frequently that retardation of growth is the most extremely set, affects the sustainable production of Fructus Vitis viniferae.Utilizing material to carry out root-zone limitation type culture can effectively stop root system horizontal-extending, guides and pricks under root system, improves resistance and the annidation of plant.
Japan and south China level of ground water are shallow, grape growth amount is excessive, the limit root timber material such as Polypropylence Sheet are used to be limited in a U-shaped space by grape root system in order to solve this problem, and northern China not only season of growth arid is cold for winter, and major part vinegrowing is at hilly and mountainous land, soil is barren, therefore adapt with this is the root-zone limitation type culture mode of local improving soil, with good permeabilities such as brick fuels, the most nutritious material carries out the root system of side and limits, both the problem that root system is shallow had been solved, nutrition required for root system development can also be persistently provided, it it is northern grape cultivation, the particularly adoptable a kind of scientific method in Table Grape sightseeing harvesting garden.
Utility model content
This utility model relates to a kind of cultivation mode utilizing brick fuel to carry out rhizosphere restriction, purpose is that providing a kind of can be limited in root system in less, a deeper scope, improve drought resisting and the cold tolerance of root system, it is provided that again the space of a local optimum, promote root system nutrition, and nutrition is concentrated on fruit growth and the light simplification of quality growth, beneficially Fructus Vitis viniferae and High-quality Cultivation.This utility model is not only suitable for the use of newly-built garden and is also applied for the employing of built vineyard.
A kind of cultivation mode utilizing brick fuel to limit Fructus Vitis viniferae rhizosphere, is root wall of limiting in the both sides of each wine-growing row, and the most often the structure organization of row Fructus Vitis viniferae is limited root wall-grapevine seedling-limit root wall;Being specially and be arranged with narrow ditch at each wine-growing row two lateral extent grapevine seedling 40cm, narrow ditch width is 8-15cm, and the degree of depth of narrow ditch is 40cm-60cm;Limit root wall vertically it is provided with in narrow ditch;Limit root wall is formed by being inserted perpendicularly into the narrow ditch multiple biological carbon bricks being integrated that connect;Each biomass brick fuel length, width and thickness are respectively 20cm, 20cm and 6-8cm;Fertilizer conservation water-retaining agent has been executed in the narrow ditch of each column limit root wall inboard root;Limit root wall soil landfill is to flushing with ground.
Described biological brick fuel is the branch under utilizing vineyard to prune and other crop materials, in charcoal reacting furnace, carry out spontaneous combustion Asia high-temperature firing obtain charcoal, being aided with weight ratio again is to add water and mud after the montmorillonite of 1:1:1, fertilizer and garden mould mix, various instrument such as honeycomb briquette working apparatus or self-control compacting sheet frame apparatus is utilized to make the brick fuel of long generous 20*20*6-8cm, standby after naturally drying.
This utility model has the advantage that one is material environment friendly compared with other limit root mode, the biomass brick fuel composition limit root wall made with biological material not only can comprehensively utilize various leftover bits and pieces but also avoid Air-pollution From Combustion environment, two is that material is nutritious, biomass brick fuel contains functional leaves required for root system development, brick fuel shows rough and uneven in surface, good permeability, the most beneficially grape root system growth promoter;Three is that limit root mode is suitable to north ecology, and side limit root stops the growth of root system horizontal shallow-layer, is conducive to the raising cold-resistant barren-resistant ability of plant drought resisting.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model structure chart.
In figure: 1, limit root wall one, 2, limit root wall two, 3, water-reataining fertilizer-keeping agent, 4, grapevine seedling.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention and accompanying drawing, implementation process of the present utility model is described in detail, but occupation mode of the present utility model is not limited to this.
As it is shown in figure 1, with the material of various biogenetic derivations, make a kind of brick fuel that can stop that root system is horizontal-extending;Burying underground at distance plant stem about 40cm, the selection of this distance is to build garden according to general modernization ditching, and width is 80cm (as a example by Tai'an, Shandong Province, Jining, Yantai);Depth of burying Main Basis is degree of drought and the frozen soil layer degree of depth of the local season of growth, and soil burial winter protection critical zone, at below 40cm-60cm, can accommodate the height of 2-3 brick fuel;Can be sprinkled into polyacrylamide gel fertilizer conservation water-retaining agent according to the consumption of every mu of 5-8kg preferable root system areal concentration (40cm is upper and lower), barren hilly and mountainous land can be mixed into carbamide, every strain 20g simultaneously.Thereafter fertilising or drip irrigation are implemented the most within the range.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model, and protection domain of the present utility model is not limited merely to above-described embodiment, and all technical schemes belonged under this utility model thinking belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. one kind utilizes the cultivation mode that Fructus Vitis viniferae rhizosphere is limited by brick fuel, it is characterised in that be root wall of limiting in the both sides of each wine-growing row, and the most often the structure organization of row Fructus Vitis viniferae is limited root wall-grapevine seedling-limit root wall;It is specially and is arranged with narrow ditch at each wine-growing row two lateral extent grapevine seedling 40cm;Limit root wall vertically it is provided with in narrow ditch;Limit root wall is formed by being inserted perpendicularly into the narrow ditch multiple biological carbon bricks being integrated that connect;Fertilizer conservation water-retaining agent has been executed in the narrow ditch of each column limit root wall inboard root;Limit root wall soil landfill is to flushing with ground.
A kind of cultivation mode utilizing brick fuel that Fructus Vitis viniferae rhizosphere is limited, it is characterised in that described biological brick fuel length, width and thickness are respectively 20cm, 20cm and 6-8cm.
A kind of cultivation mode utilizing brick fuel that Fructus Vitis viniferae rhizosphere is limited, it is characterised in that the width of described narrow ditch is 8-15cm, for 40cm-60cm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201521130811.XU CN205431314U (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2015-12-30 | Utilize cultivation mode of brick fuel to restriction of grape rhizosphere |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201521130811.XU CN205431314U (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2015-12-30 | Utilize cultivation mode of brick fuel to restriction of grape rhizosphere |
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CN205431314U true CN205431314U (en) | 2016-08-10 |
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CN201521130811.XU Expired - Fee Related CN205431314U (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2015-12-30 | Utilize cultivation mode of brick fuel to restriction of grape rhizosphere |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106612692A (en) * | 2016-09-18 | 2017-05-10 | 南京林业大学 | Costal saline-alkaline land landscape planting method based on charcoal interlayer and landscape tree seeds panting structure |
CN107624491A (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-01-26 | 凤台县年丰农业发展有限责任公司 | A kind of hole formula grape root system limits cultural method |
CN107624490A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-01-26 | 上海交通大学 | A kind of rhizosphere limitation culture apparatus and methods and applications |
CN107912088A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-04-17 | 马鞍山市四季果业有限公司 | A kind of water lock control fertilizer grape field root system limits method of soil preparation |
CN107996273A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-05-08 | 马鞍山市四季果业有限公司 | A kind of water and fertilizer control grape field cultural method |
CN108040737A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-05-18 | 马鞍山市四季果业有限公司 | A kind of root system limits grape field getting fat forcing culture method |
WO2020082298A1 (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2020-04-30 | 黄国伦 | Protected cultivation method for promoting early-maturing of grapes through half root restriction |
CN111226674A (en) * | 2020-02-19 | 2020-06-05 | 金陵科技学院 | Newly-built scattered-growth bamboo garden three-dimensional multi-effect planting structure and construction method thereof |
CN114402853A (en) * | 2022-01-19 | 2022-04-29 | 邱鹏 | Forestry sapling breeding device |
-
2015
- 2015-12-30 CN CN201521130811.XU patent/CN205431314U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106612692A (en) * | 2016-09-18 | 2017-05-10 | 南京林业大学 | Costal saline-alkaline land landscape planting method based on charcoal interlayer and landscape tree seeds panting structure |
CN106612692B (en) * | 2016-09-18 | 2019-11-12 | 南京林业大学 | A kind of beach saline land landscape planting method and landscape tree kind plantation construction based on charcoal interlayer |
CN107624490A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-01-26 | 上海交通大学 | A kind of rhizosphere limitation culture apparatus and methods and applications |
CN107624491A (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-01-26 | 凤台县年丰农业发展有限责任公司 | A kind of hole formula grape root system limits cultural method |
CN107912088A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-04-17 | 马鞍山市四季果业有限公司 | A kind of water lock control fertilizer grape field root system limits method of soil preparation |
CN107996273A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-05-08 | 马鞍山市四季果业有限公司 | A kind of water and fertilizer control grape field cultural method |
CN108040737A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-05-18 | 马鞍山市四季果业有限公司 | A kind of root system limits grape field getting fat forcing culture method |
WO2020082298A1 (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2020-04-30 | 黄国伦 | Protected cultivation method for promoting early-maturing of grapes through half root restriction |
CN111226674A (en) * | 2020-02-19 | 2020-06-05 | 金陵科技学院 | Newly-built scattered-growth bamboo garden three-dimensional multi-effect planting structure and construction method thereof |
CN114402853A (en) * | 2022-01-19 | 2022-04-29 | 邱鹏 | Forestry sapling breeding device |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160810 Termination date: 20181230 |