CN205196287U - No -tillage seeding machine - Google Patents
No -tillage seeding machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN205196287U CN205196287U CN201520832025.8U CN201520832025U CN205196287U CN 205196287 U CN205196287 U CN 205196287U CN 201520832025 U CN201520832025 U CN 201520832025U CN 205196287 U CN205196287 U CN 205196287U
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- assembly
- breaking
- vertical cutter
- broken stubble
- seeding machine
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a no -tillage seeding machine, include: the dress is joined in marriage at the mounted frame on frame assembly upper portion, fertile case, seed case to the frame assembly to and join in marriage broken stubble assembly, the land roller assembly of dress under the frame assembly, fertile case lower extreme rigid coupling has a plurality of to fertilize upright sword just seed case lower extreme rigid coupling has the upright sword of seeding that founds the position one -to -one of sword with the fertilization, join in marriage on the main shaft of broken stubble assembly and has connect the broken stubble cutter of a plurality of, every group fertilize stand sword and seeding stand the cutter spacing in between double -phase neighbour's the broken stubble cutter and the two with the main shaft of broken stubble assembly between the equal less than or equal to of perpendicular distance break the radius of batch cutter. The utility model discloses compare in prior art, the seeding work quality that can effectively guarantee in no -tillage ground, satisfy no -tillage agronomy requirement.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the seeding operation facility technical field in agricultural machinery, particularly relates to a kind of no-tillage seeding machine.
Background technology
In the northern dry farming farming region that China is vast, spring, mostly seeding operation was the period that soil moisture content is on the low side in season, and namely soil moisture content is poor, and person is 10 years nine spring drought, drastically influence agricultural production.In order to keep moisture limited in soil, in recent years, agronomy start promote the no-tillage technology of soil cultivation and minimal till technology, namely before seeding operation, any ploughing is not carried out to the soil leaving former crop root residue in spring, deeply, rake, the operation such as to turn over, namely corn is completed without on the former stubble soil ploughed, the sowing of the dry crops such as soybean, due to crop root residue of upper season, cane, weeds etc. all remain in soil surface and soil shallow-layer, ground condition is poor, existing all kinds seeding machinary can not meet and adapt to no-tillage seeding operation needs because of the problem in its structural design.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, patent ZL200510010244.9 discloses a kind of no-tillage seeding machine, comprise support assembly, be fitted in the hanger bracket on support assembly top, fertile case, plant case, and the seeding-apparatus assembly be fitted on support assembly back lower, earth roller assembly, respectively can the installation self-aligning vertical disc blade stubble breaking assembly of up-down adjustment and vertical cutter formula Water filling fertilizing assembly on the front portion and middle part of support assembly, vertical cutter formula Water filling fertilizing assembly is between self-aligning vertical disc blade stubble breaking assembly and seeding-apparatus assembly, the sword line and self-aligning vertical disc blade stubble breaking assembly disc blade stubble breaking sword line and vertical cutter formula Water filling fertilizing assembly vertical cutter are ditched, seeding-apparatus assembly kind ditch sword line all overlaps in a longitudinal direction.Although technique scheme solves above-mentioned technical problem to a certain extent, but, in the use of reality, still there is some problems demand and solve in it, as: after the broken root stubble of sower, because broken stubble is not discharged in time, be easily accumulated in the seed furrow top layer of sower farming, thus have influence on the sowing situation of crop seed, urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Utility model content
The utility model provides one compared to existing technologies for solving in known technology the technical problem that exists, effectively ensures the seeding operation quality in no-tillage ground, meets the no-tillage seeding machine of no-tillage agriculture requirement.
The technical scheme that the utility model is taked for the technical problem existed in solution known technology is:
A kind of no-tillage seeding machine, comprise: support assembly, be fitted in the hanger bracket on support assembly top, fertile case, plant case, and the breaking assembly be fitted under support assembly, earth roller assembly, described fertile case lower end is connected with several fertilising vertical cutters and described kind of case lower end is connected with and sows vertical cutter one to one with the position of vertical cutter of applying fertilizer, the main shaft of described breaking assembly several cutting tool for breaking off stubbles have been connected, often group fertilising vertical cutter and the vertical range of sowing vertical cutter between two adjacent cutting tool for breaking off stubbles and between the two and the main shaft of breaking assembly are all less than or equal to the radius of cutting tool for breaking off stubbles.
For solving technical problem of the prior art, the utility model provides technique scheme.
Compared with prior art, improvements of the present utility model are: the concrete installation site changing fertilising vertical cutter and sowing vertical cutter, that is: often group fertilising vertical cutter and the vertical range of sowing vertical cutter between two adjacent cutting tool for breaking off stubbles and between the two and the main shaft of breaking assembly are all less than or equal to the radius of cutting tool for breaking off stubbles, while breaking, carry out fertilising operation and seeding operation.
In actual seeding process, " position apply fertilizer one to one vertical cutter and sowing vertical cutter ", refer to that the trench digging sword line of the two overlaps, and " often group fertilising vertical cutter and the sowing vertical cutter " in the utility model, that the fertilising vertical cutter that overlapped by trench digging sword line and sowing vertical cutter are divided into a unit, so that place it between two adjacent cutting tool for breaking off stubbles.Why " often group fertilising vertical cutter and sowing vertical cutter " being placed on " two adjacent cutting tool for breaking off stubbles between " is to prevent cutting tool for breaking off stubbles to fertilising vertical cutter and sowing vertical cutter and impact.
In view of above-mentioned design, carry out in the process sowed at use the utility model, along with breaking assembly is by while residual root stubble fragmentation, when broken stubble is under suspended state, namely fertilizer in fertile case can enter in its seed furrow held successfully by fertilising vertical cutter, simultaneously, the crop seed of planting in case also can enter in seed furrow, complete fertilising and seeding operation, in above-mentioned operation process, broken stubble can not produce Intercepting effect to sowing and fertilising, ensures the seeding operation quality in no-tillage ground.Certainly, vertical cutter of applying fertilizer can regardless of front and back with the position of sowing vertical cutter.Note: be herein for " front " according to the direct of travel of sower.
Why in order to the vertical cutter and sow vertical cutter and be arranged within the operating space of cutting tool for breaking off stubbles of applying fertilizer by " vertical range between the two and the main shaft of breaking assembly is all less than or equal to the radius of cutting tool for breaking off stubbles ", so both can ensure the seeding operation quality in no-tillage ground, simultaneously, in view of in the process of actual seeding operation, fertilising vertical cutter and sowing vertical cutter can be wound into some foreign material unavoidably, if often group fertilising vertical cutter and the vertical range between sowing vertical cutter and the main shaft of breaking assembly are all less than or equal to the radius of cutting tool for breaking off stubbles, cutting tool for breaking off stubbles can carry out eliminating impurities to fertilising vertical cutter and sowing vertical cutter, effectively improve fertilising vertical cutter and sow the fertilising of vertical cutter and the efficiency of sowing, ensure the seeding operation quality in no-tillage ground, meet no-tillage agriculture requirement.
Based on above-mentioned design, the utility model can solve technical problem of the prior art effectively, in order to strengthen fertilising vertical cutter further and sow bearing capacity when vertical cutter is broken ground, the utility model also designs and often links together by installing crossbeam between group fertilising vertical cutter and sowing vertical cutter.The two ends of described installation crossbeam are arranged in fertilising vertical cutter and sowing vertical cutter respectively, apply fertilizer and seeding operation time, installing crossbeam can play a supporting role to along the fertilising vertical cutter of sower direct of travel or sowing vertical cutter.
Preferably, apply fertilizer vertical cutter and sowing vertical cutter carries out applying fertilizer and seeding operation time, need the resistance that carrying is larger when the two breaks ground, therefore described installation crossbeam is positioned at the below of described breaking assembly main shaft.
Preferably, described installation crossbeam is drum structure, this design can strengthen crossbeam is installed two ends respectively with fertilising vertical cutter with sow the contact area of vertical cutter, the bearing strength further both enhancing, the service life of both prolongations.
Root stubble is by after the fragmentation of breaking assembly, it can be discharged to the rear of support assembly, for the ease of retraining the discharge track of broken stubble, the utility model is also designed with Pai Chaxiang road, that is: described support assembly is also provided with the Pai Chaxiang road for discharging broken stubble, described Pai Chaxiang road is provided with broken stubble entrance near one end of described breaking assembly and the other end is provided with the outlet of broken stubble.The object of this design considers in actual farmland operation to limit straw-returning rate, once straw-returning rate is too high, namely easily the adverse effects such as insect pest are caused, so namely utilize Pai Chaxiang road to retrain the discharge track of stalk, so that unnecessary stalk bundling reclaims by user.
In addition, the one end away from breaking assembly in the utility model also designing and arranging Cha Xiang road is also provided with broken stubble and discharges stirring cage, and this design can improve the efficiency that broken stubble concentrates discharge, so that the follow-up picking up and bundling of user.
The advantage that the utility model has and good effect are:
Based on above-mentioned design, carry out in the process sowed at use the utility model, along with breaking assembly is by while residual root stubble fragmentation, when broken stubble is under suspended state, namely fertilizer in fertile case can enter in its seed furrow held successfully by fertilising vertical cutter, thereupon, the crop seed of planting in case also can enter in seed furrow, complete fertilising and seeding operation, in above-mentioned operation process, broken stubble can not produce Intercepting effect to sowing and fertilising, ensures the seeding operation quality in no-tillage ground.In addition, in the process of seeding operation, fertilising vertical cutter and sowing vertical cutter can be wound into some foreign material, in view of the radius often organizing fertilising vertical cutter and the vertical range of sowing vertical cutter between two adjacent cutting tool for breaking off stubbles and between the two and the main shaft of breaking assembly and be all less than or equal to cutting tool for breaking off stubbles, cutting tool for breaking off stubbles can carry out eliminating impurities to fertilising vertical cutter and sowing vertical cutter, effectively improve fertilising vertical cutter and sow the fertilising of vertical cutter and the efficiency of sowing, ensureing the seeding operation quality in no-tillage ground, meet no-tillage agriculture requirement.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure: 1, support assembly; 2, hanger bracket; 3, fertile case; 4, case is planted; 5, breaking assembly; 6, earth roller assembly; 7, fertilising vertical cutter; 8, vertical cutter is sowed; 9, cutting tool for breaking off stubbles; 10, crossbeam is installed; 11, Pai Chaxiang road; 12, broken stubble discharges stirring cage.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described further.It should be noted that at this, the explanation for these embodiments understands the utility model for helping, but does not form restriction of the present utility model.In addition, if below the technical characteristic that relates in described each embodiment of the utility model do not form conflict each other and just can mutually combine.
It should be noted that, the position of vertical cutter of often applying fertilizer in group 7 and sowing vertical cutter 8 can exchange, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2.
Embodiment one:
A kind of no-tillage seeding machine, comprise: support assembly 1, be fitted in the hanger bracket 2 on support assembly 1 top, fertile case 3, plant case 4, and the breaking assembly 5 be fitted under support assembly 1, earth roller assembly 6, described fertile case 3 lower end is connected with several fertilising vertical cutters 7 and described kind of case 4 lower end is connected with and sows vertical cutter 8 one to one with the position of vertical cutter 7 of applying fertilizer, the main shaft of described breaking assembly 5 connects several cutting tool for breaking off stubbles 9, often group fertilising vertical cutter 7 and the vertical range of sowing vertical cutter 8 between two adjacent cutting tool for breaking off stubbles 9 and between the two and the main shaft of breaking assembly 5 are all less than or equal to the radius of cutting tool for breaking off stubbles 9.
Embodiment two:
A kind of no-tillage seeding machine, comprise: support assembly 1, be fitted in the hanger bracket 2 on support assembly 1 top, fertile case 3, plant case 4, and the breaking assembly 5 be fitted under support assembly 1, earth roller assembly 6, described fertile case 3 lower end is connected with several fertilising vertical cutters 7 and described kind of case 4 lower end is connected with and sows vertical cutter 8 one to one with the position of vertical cutter 7 of applying fertilizer, the main shaft of described breaking assembly 5 connects several cutting tool for breaking off stubbles 9, often group fertilising vertical cutter 7 and the vertical range of sowing vertical cutter 8 between two adjacent cutting tool for breaking off stubbles 9 and between the two and the main shaft of breaking assembly 5 are all less than or equal to the radius of cutting tool for breaking off stubbles 9, often link together by installing crossbeam 10 between group fertilising vertical cutter 7 and sowing vertical cutter 8.
In the present embodiment, described installation crossbeam 10 is positioned at the below of described breaking assembly 5 main shaft.
In the present embodiment, described installation crossbeam 10 is drum structure.
Embodiment three:
A kind of no-tillage seeding machine, comprise: support assembly 1, be fitted in the hanger bracket 2 on support assembly 1 top, fertile case 3, plant case 4, and the breaking assembly 5 be fitted under support assembly 1, earth roller assembly 6, described fertile case 3 lower end is connected with several fertilising vertical cutters 7 and described kind of case 4 lower end is connected with and sows vertical cutter 8 one to one with the position of vertical cutter 7 of applying fertilizer, the main shaft of described breaking assembly 5 connects several cutting tool for breaking off stubbles 9, often group fertilising vertical cutter 7 and the vertical range of sowing vertical cutter 8 between two adjacent cutting tool for breaking off stubbles 9 and between the two and the main shaft of breaking assembly 5 are all less than or equal to the radius of cutting tool for breaking off stubbles 9, described support assembly 1 is also provided with the Pai Chaxiang road 11 for discharging broken stubble, described Pai Chaxiang road 11 is provided with broken stubble entrance near one end of described breaking assembly 5 and the other end is provided with the outlet of broken stubble.
In the present embodiment, the one end away from breaking assembly 5 in described Pai Chaxiang road 11 is also provided with broken stubble and discharges stirring cage 12.
Embodiment four:
A kind of no-tillage seeding machine, comprise: support assembly 1, be fitted in the hanger bracket 2 on support assembly 1 top, fertile case 3, plant case 4, and the breaking assembly 5 be fitted under support assembly 1, earth roller assembly 6, described fertile case 3 lower end is connected with several fertilising vertical cutters 7 and described kind of case 4 lower end is connected with and sows vertical cutter 8 one to one with the position of vertical cutter 7 of applying fertilizer, the main shaft of described breaking assembly 5 connects several cutting tool for breaking off stubbles 9, often group fertilising vertical cutter 7 and the vertical range of sowing vertical cutter 8 between two adjacent cutting tool for breaking off stubbles 9 and between the two and the main shaft of breaking assembly 5 are all less than or equal to the radius of cutting tool for breaking off stubbles 9, often link together by installing crossbeam 10 between group fertilising vertical cutter 7 and sowing vertical cutter 8, described support assembly 1 is also provided with the Pai Chaxiang road 11 for discharging broken stubble, described Pai Chaxiang road 11 is provided with broken stubble entrance near one end of described breaking assembly 5 and the other end is provided with the outlet of broken stubble.
In the present embodiment, described installation crossbeam 10 is positioned at the below of described breaking assembly 5 main shaft.
In the present embodiment, described installation crossbeam 10 is drum structure.
In the present embodiment, the one end away from breaking assembly 5 in described Pai Chaxiang road 11 is also provided with broken stubble and discharges stirring cage 12.
These are only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model know-why; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a no-tillage seeding machine, it is characterized in that: comprising: support assembly (1), be fitted in the hanger bracket (2) on support assembly (1) top, fertile case (3), plant case (4), and the breaking assembly (5) be fitted under support assembly (1), earth roller assembly (6), described fertile case (3) lower end is connected with several fertilisings vertical cutter (7) and described kind of case (4) lower end is connected with and sows vertical cutter (8) one to one with the position of vertical cutter of applying fertilizer (7), the main shaft of described breaking assembly (5) several cutting tool for breaking off stubbles (9) have been connected, often group fertilising vertical cutter (7) and sow vertical cutter (8) and to be positioned between two adjacent cutting tool for breaking off stubbles (9) and vertical range between the two and the main shaft of breaking assembly (5) is all less than or equal to the radius of cutting tool for breaking off stubbles (9).
2. a kind of no-tillage seeding machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: often link together by installing crossbeam (10) between group fertilising vertical cutter (7) and sowing vertical cutter (8).
3. a kind of no-tillage seeding machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described installation crossbeam (10) is positioned at the below of described breaking assembly (5) main shaft.
4. a kind of no-tillage seeding machine according to Claims 2 or 3, is characterized in that: described installation crossbeam (10) is drum structure.
5. a kind of no-tillage seeding machine according to any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: described support assembly (1) is also provided with the Pai Chaxiang road (11) for discharging broken stubble, described Pai Chaxiang road (11) is provided with broken stubble entrance near one end of described breaking assembly (5) and the other end is provided with the outlet of broken stubble.
6. a kind of no-tillage seeding machine according to claim 5, is characterized in that: one end away from breaking assembly (5) of described Pai Chaxiang road (11) is also provided with broken stubble and discharges stirring cage (12).
7. a kind of no-tillage seeding machine according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described support assembly (1) is also provided with the Pai Chaxiang road (11) for discharging broken stubble, described Pai Chaxiang road (11) is provided with broken stubble entrance near one end of described breaking assembly (5) and the other end is provided with the outlet of broken stubble.
8. a kind of no-tillage seeding machine according to claim 7, is characterized in that: one end away from breaking assembly (5) of described Pai Chaxiang road (11) is also provided with broken stubble and discharges stirring cage (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520832025.8U CN205196287U (en) | 2015-10-26 | 2015-10-26 | No -tillage seeding machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520832025.8U CN205196287U (en) | 2015-10-26 | 2015-10-26 | No -tillage seeding machine |
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| CN205196287U true CN205196287U (en) | 2016-05-04 |
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| CN201520832025.8U Expired - Fee Related CN205196287U (en) | 2015-10-26 | 2015-10-26 | No -tillage seeding machine |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105123040A (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2015-12-09 | 天津玉盈机械制造有限公司 | Non-tillage sower |
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2015
- 2015-10-26 CN CN201520832025.8U patent/CN205196287U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105123040A (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2015-12-09 | 天津玉盈机械制造有限公司 | Non-tillage sower |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160504 Termination date: 20161026 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |