CN205052326U - Climing device is tied up in environmental protection of cherry tomato - Google Patents

Climing device is tied up in environmental protection of cherry tomato Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205052326U
CN205052326U CN201520733342.4U CN201520733342U CN205052326U CN 205052326 U CN205052326 U CN 205052326U CN 201520733342 U CN201520733342 U CN 201520733342U CN 205052326 U CN205052326 U CN 205052326U
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China
Prior art keywords
bar
tie
climing
cherry
tied
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520733342.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谭晓燕
田博金
史红林
黄帅
刘叶琼
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Jiangsu Polytechnic College of Agriculture and Forestry
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Jiangsu Polytechnic College of Agriculture and Forestry
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a climing device is tied up in environmental protection of cherry tomato, including bracing piece, horizontal pole and tie up the strip, the bracing piece has more than two sets of, and every group bracing piece includes stock and quarter butt, and stock, quarter butt and horizontal pole are " greatly " font and set up, tying up a from the top down and establishing in order on the intersect and every root length pole and quarter butt between the ground of stock and quarter butt, two piece adjacent distances of tying up between the strip are 25 -30cm, and it is climing to tie up a stem that encircles bracing piece and cherry tomato plant, with stem climing tie up same circle in of vaulting pole with cherry tomato plant, tie up a both ends intertwine 3 -5 week after encircleing, and the messenger ties up the strip and is " Q " font, and the horizontal fixed connection of horizontal pole is at the cross section of adjacent two sets of bracing pieces. The utility model discloses climing method is tied up to climing device is tied up in environmental protection of cherry tomato and Q style of calligraphy, simple structure, and convenient operation, laborsaving can improve the climing speed of tying up, can improve cherry tomato plant survival rate, and organic matter content in the multiplicable soil builds up fertility, is favorable to crop growth to obtain good quality and high yield.

Description

Climing device is tied up in a kind of cherry and tomato environmental protection
Technical field
The utility model belongs to growing vegetables technical field, particularly relates to a kind of cherry and tomato environmental protection and ties up climing device.
Background technology
Cherry and tomato belongs to indeterminate growth type, and its stem is half self-support, and need staking or tie up climing cultivation, existing cherry and tomato ties up climing technology, and the material of employing is: plastic tape or cloth; Tie up climing method be on stood support, take " 8 " font tie up climing method; Existing " 8 " font ties up climing method inefficiency; When tying up climing, beginner not easily grasps elasticity, hinders conveying and the supply of nutrition after tighten; And after cherry and tomato plant uproots plants after their edible portions have been harvested, cloth or plastic tape are often stayed in soil, and cloth or plastic tape are all not easily degraded, or need to spend labor cleaning, or do not clear up and stay in soil, all can pollute, affect structure and reduction soil fertility.
Utility model content
Utility model object: for overcoming prior art deficiency, the utility model purport is in providing a kind of cherry and tomato environmental protection to tie up climing device and Q font ties up climing method.
Technical scheme: for solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
Climing device is tied up in a kind of cherry and tomato environmental protection, and comprise support bar, cross bar and tie up bar, described support bar has more than two, and often organize support bar and comprise stock and quarter butt, stock, quarter butt and cross bar are set up in " greatly " font; Described tie up bar be located in turn from top to bottom between the crosspoint of stock and quarter butt and ground every root stock and quarter butt on, adjacent two distances of tying up between bar are 25-30cm, tie up bar climing around the stem of support bar and cherry and tomato plant, tie up in same circle by climing for the stem of strut and cherry and tomato plant, around after tie up bar two ends and be mutually wound around 3-5 week, make to tie up bar in " Q " font, described cross bar level is fixedly connected on the infall of two adjacent groups support bar.
Operation principle: climing device is tied up in the environmental protection of the utility model cherry and tomato, support bar and cherry and tomato plant are tied up in same circle, around after tie up bar two ends and curl up 3-5 week, make to tie up bar in " Q " sub-shape, energy center rest, make to tie up climing program simplification, the elasticity of tying up easily is controlled simultaneously, because tying up tension hinders the conveying of nutrition and supply, while increasing work efficiency, survival rate can not be improve.
Every root cross bar is provided with 3-8 group support bar, and can strengthen the intensity of adjacent support bar, support bar not easily collapses.
Described stock length is 150-180cm, and quarter butt length is 120-150cm, and diameter is 2-3cm, sufficient climbing can be provided to support, can guarantee the intensity of support bar, not easily be pressed down for the stem of cherry and tomato plant is climing.
Described support bar is bamboo pole, can reduce costs, environmental protection.
Described bar of tying up is that japonica rice stalk ties up bar, and length is 30-38cm, and diameter is 3-6mm; Adopt japonica rice stalk, utilize its stem pliability strong, the intensity of tying up bar can be ensured, not frangibility.
Above-mentioned japonica rice stalk is tied up bar and can be made to tie up bar and easily degrade, and can not pollute, environmental protection to soil reclamation.
What climing device was tied up in above-mentioned cherry and tomato environmental protection ties up climing method, comprises the following steps:
1), make and tie up bar: after harvesting japonica rice gets paddy, airing japonica rice stalk, makes japonica rice stalk moisture be 5-8%; With the sub-combing rice straw of wide stripping fork, remove japonica rice stalk top and vane tip annular weak portions; Japonica rice stalk is cut up with a hay cutter into the length of 30-38cm by bunchy, gets japonica rice stalk base portion and middle part, to obtain final product;
2), built: when cherry and tomato plant grows to 25-30cm, be inserted in by the plant of same furrow with the adjacent two strain cherry and tomatos of row with two support bars, every strain cherry and tomato plant is other inserts 1, become " people " word support, the support bar that every two one-tenth " people " word supports are set up is one group of support bar, the centre of two adjacent groups support bar pole infall, adds a cross bar straw and ties reinforced liner;
3), tie up climing: when plant grows to 35-40cm, the up 25cm place on ground, by step 1) to tie up bar climing around the stem of support bar and cherry and tomato plant for gained, tie up in same circle by climing for the stem of strut and cherry and tomato plant, two tie up bar is combined into one, same direction to the left or to the right, around after will tie up bar two ends and be mutually wound around 3-5 week, make to tie up bar in " Q " font, thus make that the stem of cherry and tomato plant is climing to be tied up on support bar;
4), the climing often long 25-30cm of stem of cherry and tomato plant, adopt step 3) tie up climing method and continue to tie up climing, to the last tie up bar apart from till every root support bar top 10cm for one.
Described step 1) gained ties up bar and comprises japonica rice stalk stem and long stipes, leaf sheath and blade on japonica rice stalk stem; Described stipes is 3, and leaf sheath is 2-3 sheet, and blade is 1-2 sheet, and the 30%-50% that the total leaf of length of blade is long; Colligation can be easy to shaping, and stationarity is good.
The NM technology of the utility model is prior art.
Beneficial effect: the utility model cherry and tomato is tied up climing Q font and tied up climing method, easy to operate, laborsaving, ties up bar elasticity and easily controls, and can improve and tie up climing speed, can improve cherry and tomato survival rate of plant; After cherry and tomato plant is uprooted plants after their edible portions have been harvested, japonica rice stalk is tied up bar and is stayed in soil and can be degraded, and rots to become fertilizer, increase soil fertility, its biological fiber is conducive to improvement and hardens soil structure, loose ventilative, increase the physical behavior that soil is good, be conducive to the growth of root system of plant; Simultaneously japonica rice stalk derives from the crop offcuts after paddy rice harvesting, and cost is low, and source is wide, turns waste into wealth.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that in prior art, the figure of eight ties up climing schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that the utility model Q font ties up climing schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is that climing apparatus structure schematic diagram is tied up in the environmental protection of the utility model cherry and tomato;
Fig. 4 is that climing device using state figure is tied up in the environmental protection of the utility model cherry and tomato;
Fig. 5 is for tying up bar structural representation;
In figure, 1 be stock, 2 be cherry and tomato plant, 3 for tying up bar, 4 for cross bar, 5 is japonica rice stalk stem, and 6 is stipes, and 7 is leaf sheath, and 8 is blade, and 9 is quarter butt.
Embodiment
In order to understand the utility model better, illustrate content of the present utility model further below in conjunction with embodiment, but content of the present utility model is not only confined to the following examples.
Embodiment 1
As Figure 1-4, climing device is tied up in a kind of cherry and tomato environmental protection, and comprise support bar, cross bar 4 and tie up bar 3, support bar has more than two, often organizes support bar and comprises stock 1 and quarter butt 9, and stock 1, quarter butt 9 are set up in " greatly " font with cross bar 4; Every root cross bar 4 is provided with 3 groups of support bars; Tie up bar 3 be located in turn from top to bottom between the crosspoint of stock 1 and quarter butt 9 and ground every root stock 1 and quarter butt 9 on, tie up bar 3 climing around the stem of support bar and cherry and tomato plant 2, tie up in same circle by climing for the stem of strut and cherry and tomato plant 2, around after tie up bar 3 two ends and be mutually wound around 3 weeks, make to tie up bar 3 in " Q " font, cross bar 4 level is fixedly connected on the infall of two adjacent groups support bar; Support bar is bamboo pole, and stock 1 length is 150cm, and quarter butt 9 length is 120cm, and diameter is 2cm; Tie up bar 3 for japonica rice stalk and tie up bar 3, length is 30cm, and diameter is 3mm.
What climing device was tied up in above-mentioned cherry and tomato environmental protection ties up climing method, comprises the following steps:
1), make and tie up bar 3: after harvesting japonica rice gets paddy, airing japonica rice stalk, makes japonica rice stalk moisture be 5%; With the sub-combing rice straw of wide stripping fork, remove japonica rice stalk top and blade 8 top annular weak portions; Japonica rice stalk is cut up with a hay cutter into the length of 30cm by bunchy, gets japonica rice stalk base portion and middle part, obtains japonica rice stalk and ties up bar 3; Gained japonica rice stalk is tied up bar 3 and is comprised japonica rice stalk stem 5, containing the blade 8 that the total leaf of 7,1 30%, 3 stipes, 6,2 complete leaf sheaths is long on japonica rice stalk stem 5.
2), built: when cherry and tomato plant 2 grows to 25cm, be inserted in by the plant of same furrow with the adjacent two strain cherry and tomatos of row with two support bars, every strain cherry and tomato plant 2 is other inserts 1, become " people " word support, the support bar that every two one-tenth " people " word supports are set up is one group of support bar, the centre of two adjacent groups support bar pole infall, adds a cross bar 4 and ties reinforced liner with straw;
3), tie up climing: when plant grows to 35cm, the up 25cm place on ground, by step 1) to tie up bar 3 climing around the stem of support bar and cherry and tomato plant 2 for gained, tie up in same circle by climing for the stem of strut and cherry and tomato plant 2, two tie up bar 3 is combined into one, same direction to the left or to the right, around after will tie up bar 3 two ends and be mutually wound around 3 weeks, make to tie up bar 3 in " Q " font, thus make that the stem of cherry and tomato plant 2 is climing to be tied up on support bar;
4), the climing often long 25cm of stem of cherry and tomato plant 2, adopt step 3) tie up climing method and continue to tie up climing, to the last tie up bar 3 apart from support bar crosspoint less than till 25cm for one.
Climing device is tied up in the environmental protection of the utility model cherry and tomato, structure is simple, support bar and cherry and tomato plant 2 are tied up in same circle, around after tie up bar 3 two ends and be mutually wound around, make to tie up bar 3 in " Q " sub-shape, can center rest, make to tie up climing program simplification simultaneously, the elasticity of tying up easily is controlled, and can not hinder conveying and the supply of nutrition, improve vine growth and development speed while increasing work efficiency because of the tension tied up.
The utility model cherry and tomato is tied up climing Q font and is tied up climing method, easy to operate, laborsaving, ties up bar 3 elasticity and easily controls, can improve and tie up climing speed, can improve cherry and tomato plant 2 survival rate; After cherry and tomato plant 2 is uprooted plants after their edible portions have been harvested, japonica rice stalk is tied up bar 3 and is stayed in soil and can be degraded, and rots to become fertilizer, increase soil fertility, its biological fiber is conducive to improvement and hardens soil structure, loose ventilative, increase the physical behavior that soil is good, be conducive to the growth of root system of plant.
Embodiment 2
Substantially the same manner as Example 1, difference is: every root cross bar 4 is provided with 8 groups of support bars; Tie up bar 3 be located in turn from top to bottom between the crosspoint of stock 1 and quarter butt 9 and ground every root stock 1 and quarter butt 9 on, adjacent two distances of tying up between bar 3 are 30cm, tie up bar 3 climing around the stem of support bar and cherry and tomato plant 2, tie up in same circle by climing for the stem of strut and cherry and tomato plant 2, around after tie up bar 3 two ends and be mutually wound around 5 weeks, make to tie up bar 3 in " Q " font, cross bar 4 level is fixedly connected on two adjacent groups support bar infall; Support bar is bamboo pole, and stock 1 length is 180cm, and quarter butt 9 length is 150cm, and diameter is 3cm; Tie up bar 3 for japonica rice stalk and tie up bar 3, length is 38cm, and diameter is 6mm.
What climing device was tied up in above-mentioned cherry and tomato environmental protection ties up climing method, comprises the following steps:
1), make and tie up bar 3: after harvesting japonica rice gets paddy, airing japonica rice stalk, makes japonica rice stalk moisture be 8%; With the sub-combing rice straw of wide stripping fork, remove japonica rice stalk top and blade 8 top annular weak portions; Japonica rice stalk is cut up with a hay cutter into the length of 38cm by bunchy, gets japonica rice stalk base portion and middle part, obtains japonica rice stalk and ties up bar 3; Gained japonica rice stalk is tied up bar 3 and is comprised japonica rice stalk stem 5, containing the blade 8 that the total leaf of 7,2 50%, 3 stipes, 6,3 complete leaf sheaths is long on japonica rice stalk stem 5.
2), built: when cherry and tomato plant 2 grows to 30cm, be inserted in by the plant of same furrow with the adjacent two strain cherry and tomatos of row with two support bars, every strain cherry and tomato plant 2 is other inserts 1, become " people " word support, the support bar that every two one-tenth " people " word supports are set up is one group of support bar, the centre of two adjacent groups support bar pole infall, adds a cross bar 4 and ties reinforced liner with straw;
3), tie up climing: when plant grows to 40cm, the up 25cm place on ground, step 1) to tie up bar 3 climing around the stem around support bar and cherry and tomato plant 2 for gained, tie up in same circle by climing for the stem of strut and cherry and tomato plant 2, two tie up bar 3 is combined into one, same direction to the left or to the right, around after will tie up bar 3 two ends and be mutually wound around 5 weeks, make to tie up bar 3 in " Q " font, thus make that the stem of cherry and tomato plant 2 is climing to be tied up on support bar;
4), the climing often long 30cm of stem of cherry and tomato plant 2, adopt step 3) tie up climing method and continue to tie up climing, to the last tie up bar 3 apart from support bar crosspoint less than till 30cm for one.
Experimental comparison results is: use the utility model cherry and tomato to tie up climing Q font and tie up climing method, on average tie up climing 11/minute; Common " 8 " font ties up climing method, on average ties up climing 3-4/minute.
Below be only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; be noted that for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model principle, can also adjust each facility locations, these adjustment also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. climing device is tied up in a cherry and tomato environmental protection, it is characterized in that: comprise support bar, cross bar (4) and tie up bar (3), described support bar has more than two, often organize support bar and comprise stock (1) and quarter butt (9), stock (1), quarter butt (9) are set up in " greatly " font with cross bar (4), described tie up bar (3) be located in turn from top to bottom between the crosspoint of stock (1) and quarter butt (9) and ground every root stock (1) and quarter butt (9) on, adjacent two distances of tying up between bar (3) are 25-30cm, tie up bar (3) climing around the stem of support bar and cherry and tomato plant (2), tie up in same circle by climing for the stem of strut and cherry and tomato plant (2), around after tie up bar (3) two ends and be mutually wound around 3-5 week, make to tie up bar (3) in " Q " font, described cross bar (4) level is fixedly connected on the infall of two adjacent groups support bar.
2. climing device is tied up in cherry and tomato environmental protection as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: every root cross bar (4) is provided with 3-5 group support bar.
3. climing device is tied up in cherry and tomato environmental protection as claimed in claim 1, and it is characterized in that: described stock (1) length is 150-180cm, quarter butt (9) length is 120-150cm, and diameter is 2-3cm.
4. climing device is tied up in cherry and tomato environmental protection as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described support bar is bamboo pole.
5. climing device is tied up in cherry and tomato environmental protection as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described in tie up bar (3) for japonica rice stalk and tie up bar (3), length is 30-38cm, and diameter is 3-6mm.
6. climing device is tied up in cherry and tomato environmental protection as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: described japonica rice stalk is tied up bar (3) and comprised japonica rice stalk stem (5) and long stipes (6), leaf sheath (7) and blade (8) on japonica rice stalk stem (5); Described stipes (6) is 3, and leaf sheath (7) is 2-3 sheet, and blade (8) is 1-2 sheet, and blade (8) length is the 30%-50% of total leaf length.
CN201520733342.4U 2015-09-21 2015-09-21 Climing device is tied up in environmental protection of cherry tomato Expired - Fee Related CN205052326U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105075726A (en) * 2015-09-21 2015-11-25 江苏农林职业技术学院 Environment-friendly vine tying device for cherry-tomatoes and Q-shaped vine tying method thereof
CN107446583A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-12-08 路域生态工程有限公司 A kind of smolmitza soil conditioner host material and the plant raw-soil modification method of east steppe vegetation damaged zone
CN110983418A (en) * 2019-12-02 2020-04-10 北京北方车辆集团有限公司 Electrogalvanizing hanging method for large-diameter gasket

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105075726A (en) * 2015-09-21 2015-11-25 江苏农林职业技术学院 Environment-friendly vine tying device for cherry-tomatoes and Q-shaped vine tying method thereof
CN107446583A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-12-08 路域生态工程有限公司 A kind of smolmitza soil conditioner host material and the plant raw-soil modification method of east steppe vegetation damaged zone
CN110983418A (en) * 2019-12-02 2020-04-10 北京北方车辆集团有限公司 Electrogalvanizing hanging method for large-diameter gasket

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160302

Termination date: 20180921

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee