CN205005497U - Safflower harvester is picked to self -propelled rubber roll friction bull - Google Patents
Safflower harvester is picked to self -propelled rubber roll friction bull Download PDFInfo
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- CN205005497U CN205005497U CN201520705003.5U CN201520705003U CN205005497U CN 205005497 U CN205005497 U CN 205005497U CN 201520705003 U CN201520705003 U CN 201520705003U CN 205005497 U CN205005497 U CN 205005497U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a safflower harvester is picked to self -propelled rubber roll friction bull, including the frame, pick power device, turn to the device, negative pressure collection device, running gear, harvesting handle and lifter, its characterized in that picks power device, turn to the device and negative pressure collection device installs in the top of frame, running gear and lifter are installed in the below of frame, the end at negative pressure collection device is established to the harvesting handle. The season manpower shortage of gathering can be solved to this safflower harvester, picks problem with high costs, can guarantee that the bouquet is not hurt when picking simultaneously again.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of self-propelled rubber roll friction bull and plucks safflower reaping machine, and especially a kind of safflower reaping machine for plucking plant lodging, belongs to agricultural mechanical field.
Background technology
Safflower is as the higher crops of a kind of economic worth, constantly increase in the cultivated area in Xinjiang, current safflower is plucked main or is relied on artificial harvesting, season labour scarcity of gathering governs safflower industrialized development, because the florescence is short, gather and cause filigree to do listless dropping on the ground not in time, cause waste, bring inevitable economic loss to flower-grower.Just based on this manpower shortage, under plucking the high background of cost, Mechaniaed harvest day by day becomes a kind of trend.
Safflower plant has the existence of lodging phenomenon, and filigree growing way height differs, uneven, long on leaf of Flos Carthami and bouquet have flower thorn, and this adds increased harvesting difficulty, current safflower does not have the cropping pattern of specification in Xinjiang, and safflower to grow from filigree the colored seed come in last bouquet plentiful, generally can gather 2-3 stubble, so need ensure that bouquet can not be injured when plucking, this just increases difficulty to realizing Mechaniaed harvest.
At present, safflower picking mechanical still belongs to conceptual phase, market does not occur high efficiency safflower seed harvester.Therefore, developing practicable safflower reaping machine is solve flower-grower to gather the key of safflower, and this will have huge social effect and economic worth.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of high speed, compact conformation, sensitive, applicability strong, the field work time is long, ensures the safflower reaping machine of filigree low drop rate and high net picking rate.
The utility model relates to a kind of self-propelled rubber roll friction bull and plucks safflower reaping machine, comprise frame, pluck power set, transfer, negative pressure collecting device, running gear, harvesting handle and grain lifter, it is characterized in that plucking the top that power set, transfer and negative pressure collecting device are installed on frame, running gear and grain lifter are installed on the below of frame, pluck the end that handle is located at negative pressure collecting device.
Described harvesting power set comprise gasoline engine, driving pulley, belt, driven pulley, power transmission shaft and driving snake, above-mentioned gasoline engine is arranged in frame, driving pulley is arranged on the main shaft of gasoline engine, the middle part of power transmission shaft is fixed in frame by bearing, power transmission shaft one end connects driven pulley, the other end of power transmission shaft is connected with one end of driving snake, the other end of driving snake is connected by locking nut with harvesting handle, and belt is arranged on driving pulley and driven pulley.
Described transfer comprises and turns to handwheel, turns to drive sprocket, turns to chain, turns to driven sprocket and turning-bar, the above-mentioned handwheel that turns to is arranged in frame by bearing, turn to drive sprocket to be arranged on and turn on handwheel, turning-bar is arranged in frame by bearing, turn to driven sprocket to be arranged on turning-bar, turn to chain to be arranged on and turn to drive sprocket and turn on driven sprocket.
Described negative pressure collecting device comprises collection flower case, negative-pressure air fan and defeated floral tube, above-mentioned collection flower case is arranged in frame, negative-pressure air fan is arranged on collection flower case, and one end of defeated floral tube coordinates with air port to be arranged on to collect spends on case, and the other end of defeated floral tube is connected with the fancy top that goes out plucking handle.
Described running gear comprises motor, walking drive sprocket, walking chain, walking driven sprocket, ground wheeling rack and land wheel, above-mentioned motor is fixedly mounted on below frame, walking drive sprocket is arranged on electric machine main shaft, ground wheeling rack is arranged on below frame, the upper end of a ground wheeling rack is foremost connected with the lower end of turning-bar, land wheel is arranged on ground wheeling rack, and walking driven sprocket is arranged on land wheel, and walking chain is arranged on walking drive sprocket and walking driven sprocket.
The course of work of the present utility model is as follows: when work of picking flowers plucks safflower, after driving safflower reaping machine into field, plant is made just to be in the centre of grain lifter, the plant of lodging will be propped up by grain lifter, can carry out hand-held one an of people according to actual needs and pluck handle or a people and respectively hold one on the other hand and pluck handle and pluck.Start gasoline engine and negative-pressure air fan, gasoline engine by driving snake for picking head provides power, power is passed to rubber roll by pair of engaged gears by picking head, rubber roll High Rotation Speed under the effect of driving force produces huge frictional force, rapidly filigree is separated with bouquet, ensure that pick up rate because rotating speed is higher.Make to produce negative pressure in collection flower case simultaneously under the rotation of negative-pressure air fan, the filigree after plucking is entered collection flower case through defeated floral tube under the absorption of negative pressure, completes and gather.After safflower around reaping machine has been gathered, the motor of start line walking apparatus, makes reaping machine enter next region of gathering and gathers.The utility model is suitable for plucking plant and occurs the safflower of lodging and the filigree of different water cut, extends the working time of plucking filigree, greatly solves the problem of plucking time manpower shortage.The utility model compact conformation, easy and simple to handle, cost is low, is adapted at vast rural area and applies.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the utility model rear structure schematic diagram.
Accompanying drawing 3 is picking head structural representation in the utility model.
Shown in figure: 1 is frame, 2 is gasoline engine, and 3 is driving pulley, 4 is negative-pressure air fan, and 5 is collection flower case, and 6 is driven pulley, 7 is power transmission shaft, and 8 is air port, and 9 is grain lifter, 10 is ground wheeling rack, and 11 is land wheel, and 12 for turning to drive sprocket, 13 for turning to handwheel, and 14 is walking driven sprocket, and 15 is walking chain, 16 is motor, 17 for plucking handle, and 18 is defeated floral tube, and 19 is driving snake, 20 for turning to chain, 21 for turning to driven sprocket, and 22 is belt, and 23 is walking drive sprocket, 24 is turning-bar, and 25 for going out fancy top.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3, the utility model relates to a kind of self-propelled rubber roll friction bull and plucks safflower reaping machine, comprise frame 1, pluck power set, transfer, negative pressure collecting device, running gear, harvesting handle 17 and grain lifter 9, it is characterized in that plucking the top that power set, transfer and negative pressure collecting device are installed on frame 1, running gear and grain lifter 9 are installed on the below of frame 1, pluck the end that handle 17 is located at negative pressure collecting device.
Embodiment 2:
With the difference of embodiment 1, this example is that described harvesting power set comprise gasoline engine 2, driving pulley 3, belt 22, driven pulley 6, power transmission shaft 7 and driving snake 19, above-mentioned gasoline engine 2 is arranged in frame 1, driving pulley 3 is arranged on the main shaft of gasoline engine 2, the middle part of power transmission shaft 7 is fixed in frame 1 by bearing, power transmission shaft 7 one end connects driven pulley 6, the other end of power transmission shaft 7 is connected with one end of driving snake 19, the other end of driving snake 19 is connected by locking nut with harvesting handle 17, belt 22 is arranged on driving pulley 3 and driven pulley 6.
Embodiment 3:
The difference of this example and embodiment 1 is that described transfer comprises and turns to handwheel 13, turns to drive sprocket 12, turns to chain 20, turns to driven sprocket 21 and turning-bar 24, the above-mentioned handwheel 13 that turns to is arranged in frame 1 by bearing, turn to drive sprocket 12 to be arranged on and turn on handwheel 13, turning-bar 24 is arranged in frame 1 by bearing, turn to driven sprocket 21 to be arranged on turning-bar 24, turn to chain 20 to be arranged on and turn to drive sprocket 12 and turn on driven sprocket 21.
Embodiment 4:
This example and the difference of embodiment 1 are that described negative pressure collecting device comprises and collect flower case 5, negative-pressure air fan 4 and defeated floral tube 18, above-mentioned collection flower case 5 is arranged in frame 1, negative-pressure air fan 4 is arranged on collection flower case 5, one end of defeated floral tube 18 coordinates with air port 8 to be arranged on to collect spends on case 5, and the other end of defeated floral tube 18 is connected with the fancy top 25 that goes out plucking handle 17.
Embodiment 5:
With the difference of embodiment 1, this example is that described running gear comprises motor 16, walking drive sprocket 23, walking chain 15, walking driven sprocket 14, ground wheeling rack 10 and land wheel 11, above-mentioned motor 16 is fixedly mounted on below frame 1, walking drive sprocket 23 is arranged on electric machine main shaft, ground wheeling rack 10 is arranged on below frame 1, the upper end of a ground wheeling rack 10 is foremost connected with the lower end of turning-bar 24, land wheel 11 is arranged on ground wheeling rack 10, walking driven sprocket 14 is arranged on land wheel 11, walking chain 15 is arranged on walking drive sprocket 23 and walking driven sprocket 14.
Above-described embodiment is only preferably example of the present utility model; it is not the restriction to the utility model embodiment; for those of ordinary skill in the field; can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description; here exhaustive without the need to also giving all embodiments; all do within spirit of the present utility model and principle any amendment, equivalent to replace and improvement etc., all should be included within claims of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a self-propelled rubber roll friction bull plucks safflower reaping machine, comprise frame (1), pluck power set, transfer, negative pressure collecting device, running gear, harvesting handle (17) and grain lifter (9), it is characterized in that plucking the top that power set, transfer and negative pressure collecting device are installed on frame (1), running gear and grain lifter (9) are installed on the below of frame (1), pluck the end that handle (17) is located at negative pressure collecting device.
2. one according to claim 1 self-propelled rubber roll friction bull plucks safflower reaping machine, it is characterized in that described harvesting power set comprise gasoline engine (2), driving pulley (3), belt (22), driven pulley (6), power transmission shaft (7) and driving snake (19), above-mentioned gasoline engine (2) is arranged in frame (1), driving pulley (3) is arranged on the main shaft of gasoline engine (2), the middle part of power transmission shaft (7) is fixed in frame (1) by bearing, power transmission shaft (7) one end connects driven pulley (6), the other end of power transmission shaft (7) is connected with one end of driving snake (19), the other end of driving snake (19) is connected by locking nut with harvesting handle (17), belt (22) is arranged on driving pulley (3) and driven pulley (6).
3. one according to claim 1 self-propelled rubber roll friction bull plucks safflower reaping machine, it is characterized in that described transfer comprises and turn to handwheel (13), turn to drive sprocket (12), turn to chain (20), turn to driven sprocket (21) and turning-bar (24), the above-mentioned handwheel (13) that turns to is arranged in frame (1) by bearing, turn to drive sprocket (12) to be arranged on and turn on handwheel (13), turning-bar (24) is arranged in frame (1) by bearing, driven sprocket (21) is turned to be arranged on turning-bar (24), turn to chain (20) to be arranged on and turn to drive sprocket (12) and turn on driven sprocket (21).
4. one according to claim 1 self-propelled rubber roll friction bull plucks safflower reaping machine, it is characterized in that described negative pressure collecting device comprises collection flower case (5), negative-pressure air fan (4) and defeated floral tube (18), above-mentioned collection flower case (5) is arranged in frame (1), negative-pressure air fan (4) is arranged on collection flower case (5), one end of defeated floral tube (18) coordinates with air port (8) to be arranged on to collect spends on case (5), and the other end of defeated floral tube (18) is connected with the fancy top (25) that goes out plucking handle (17).
5. one according to claim 1 self-propelled rubber roll friction bull plucks safflower reaping machine, it is characterized in that described running gear comprises motor (16), walking drive sprocket (23), walking chain (15), walking driven sprocket (14), ground wheeling rack (10) and land wheel (11), above-mentioned motor (16) is fixedly mounted on frame (1) below, walking drive sprocket (23) is arranged on electric machine main shaft, ground wheeling rack (10) is arranged on frame (1) below, the upper end of a ground wheeling rack (10) is foremost connected with the lower end of turning-bar (24), land wheel (11) is arranged on ground wheeling rack (10), walking driven sprocket (14) is arranged on land wheel (11), walking chain (15) is arranged in walking drive sprocket (23) and walking driven sprocket (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520705003.5U CN205005497U (en) | 2015-09-14 | 2015-09-14 | Safflower harvester is picked to self -propelled rubber roll friction bull |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520705003.5U CN205005497U (en) | 2015-09-14 | 2015-09-14 | Safflower harvester is picked to self -propelled rubber roll friction bull |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205005497U true CN205005497U (en) | 2016-02-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520705003.5U Expired - Fee Related CN205005497U (en) | 2015-09-14 | 2015-09-14 | Safflower harvester is picked to self -propelled rubber roll friction bull |
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205005497U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106508277A (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2017-03-22 | 石河子大学 | Self-propelled rubber-roller-friction multihead-picking safflower harvesting machine |
| CN106900278A (en) * | 2017-04-22 | 2017-06-30 | 石河子大学 | A kind of safflower picking mechanism |
| CN107258236A (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2017-10-20 | 石河子大学 | A kind of safflower filament harvester |
| CN111328539A (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2020-06-26 | 上海电机学院 | Self-propelled day lily picking machine |
-
2015
- 2015-09-14 CN CN201520705003.5U patent/CN205005497U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106508277A (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2017-03-22 | 石河子大学 | Self-propelled rubber-roller-friction multihead-picking safflower harvesting machine |
| CN107258236A (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2017-10-20 | 石河子大学 | A kind of safflower filament harvester |
| CN106900278A (en) * | 2017-04-22 | 2017-06-30 | 石河子大学 | A kind of safflower picking mechanism |
| CN111328539A (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2020-06-26 | 上海电机学院 | Self-propelled day lily picking machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160203 Termination date: 20180914 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |