CN201243496Y - Elevated self-propelled air-suction cotton-picker - Google Patents
Elevated self-propelled air-suction cotton-picker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201243496Y CN201243496Y CNU2008201416688U CN200820141668U CN201243496Y CN 201243496 Y CN201243496 Y CN 201243496Y CN U2008201416688 U CNU2008201416688 U CN U2008201416688U CN 200820141668 U CN200820141668 U CN 200820141668U CN 201243496 Y CN201243496 Y CN 201243496Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cotton
- chassis
- picking machine
- cotton picking
- driving wheel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Harvester Elements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an overhead self-propelled air suction cotton picking machine which comprises a frame for supporting a chassis, an air suction cotton picking machine, a driving wheel, a directive wheel, a driving device connected with the driving wheel, and steering equipment connected with the directive wheel, wherein the driving wheel and the directive wheel are arranged at two sides of the frame; the chassis is higher than cotton plants; the air suction cotton picking machine, the driving device and the steering equipment are arranged on the chassis; and the driving device is simultaneously connected with the driving wheel and the air suction cotton picking machine. The utility model has the advantages that: (1) the chassis increases the ground clearance and avoids the contact with the cotton plants; when in cotton collection, the plants are not broken, thereby the timing harvest of cotton is realized and the quality of the collected cotton is improved; (2) the requirement of the operation of cotton harvest with different plant heights is satisfied, and the application scope is wide; (3) the volume of a cotton storage room is large, and a great deal of cotton can be stored, so that the time for unloading cotton is reduced, and the efficiency of cotton harvest is improved; (4) the structure is simple, the cost is low, the operation quality is good, the operation is convenient and safe, the efficiency is high, and the applicability is better.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to cotton picker, particularly be overhead self-propelled sucking cotton picking machine.
Background technology
Cotton is the bigger a kind of economic crops of China's cultivated area, and economic benefit is very high.Therefore improve the Cotton in China quality, reduce to produce and drop into, to become the matter of utmost importance of Cotton in China plant husbandry.How to improve cotton quality except planting good kind, the raising of cotton harvesting technology also can fundamentally address this problem.
Behind the cotton boll blowing, generally plucked once every 5-7 days.If pluck too early, cotton fiber is fully unripe as yet, yield and quality reduces; Plucked evening, cotton-wool can reduce fibre tension through exposing to the weather, and color and luster is polluted, and also can reduce cotton quality, so the cotton boll blowing stage is wanted smart in good time thin receipts of receiving, improves cotton quality and grade.
Big for overcoming artificial results cotton labour intensity, the mechanization cotton picker has appearred in defective such as efficient is low.At present, the machinery of cotton picking mostly is large-scale cotton picker, and not only heaviness but also cost height need to use the medicine fallen leaves that accelerate the ripening before the operation of gathering, waste is big during harvesting, contain assorted height, quality is undesirable, and Cotton Grade reduces, later stage cleans needs the supporting plant equipment of cleaning accordingly, fund input is big, and therefore, large-scale cotton picker can not be promoted the use of on a large scale.For making the smart in good time carefully results of receiving of cotton, small cotton picker also appearred in recent years.
The small cotton picker of prior art has artificial backpack and self-traveling, and wherein artificial backpack small cotton picker is to adopt cotton by manually bearing the sucking cotton picking machine, and the structure of this sucking cotton picking machine comprises: cotton storage tank; There are engine and the blower fan that is connected with engine in the cotton storage tank outside, and the inlet scoop of blower fan is communicated with the cotton storage tank inner chamber.There is following defective in artificial backpack small cotton picker: labour intensity is very big, and it is very low to adopt cotton efficient.The structure of self-traveling small cotton picker comprises: gasoline engine, blower fan, air intake duct, separator, cotton suction duct, vehicle frame and road wheel; There is following defective in existing self-traveling small cotton picker: it is lower that the chassis of vehicle frame is liftoff, contacts with cotton plants easily, and the field trafficability characteristic is bad, destroys plant when adopting cotton easily; Do not have steering gear, can only rely on manually to turn to, operation is effort very; The speed change gear of not moveing backward can only advance, and can not fall back.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned technology, provides a kind of chassis to be higher than cotton plants, in the ranks walks at cotton plants, does not destroy plant, the overhead self-propelled sucking cotton picking machine that can efficiently ripe cotton be gathered at any time.
The technical scheme that solves the problems of the technologies described above is: a kind of overhead self-propelled sucking cotton picking machine, and described overhead self-propelled sucking cotton picking machine comprises: the vehicle frame of support chassis; The sucking cotton picking machine; Be arranged on the driving wheel and the deflecting roller of vehicle frame both sides; The drive unit that connects driving wheel; Connect the transfer of deflecting roller, described chassis is higher than cotton plants; Described sucking cotton picking machine, drive unit and transfer are arranged on above the chassis; Described drive unit connects driving wheel and aspiration cotton picker simultaneously.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: 1. the utility model is the innovation to similar type in the prior art, it improves the chassis, drive unit is placed on the overhead chassis, improved the road clearance, avoided contacting with cotton plants, the field trafficability characteristic is good, has solved finishing and has not destroyed the problem of plant when adopting cotton, realize the in good time results of cotton, improved the cotton harvesting quality.2. the operation of different plant height cottons can be satisfied owing to the road clearance height in the chassis, and is applied widely.3. to store up cotton chamber volume big for the utility model, can store a large amount of cottons, reduced and unloaded the cotton time, improved and adopted cotton efficient.4. simple in structure, the low cost of manufacture of the utility model, advantage such as operation quality is good, easy and safe to operate, efficient is high, applicability is strong.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Among the figure: 1: cotton storage tank; 2: driving wheel; 2a: live axle; 3: blower fan; 3a: blower fan belt wheel; 4: engine; 4a: small pulley; 5: gearbox; 6: output shaft; 7: clutch; 8: drive sprocket; 9a: the 1st driven sprocket; 9b: the 2nd driven sprocket; 10,24: chain; 11: transfer; 12: deflecting roller; 13: trash extraction box; 14: vehicle frame; 15: cotton suction duct; 16: seat; 17: steering box; 18: the steering box swing arm; 19: along pull bar; 20: the intermediate sleeve swing arm; 21: drag link; 22: the chassis; 23: the sucking cotton picking machine; 25,26: transport tape; 27: the steering wheel bull stick; 28: the deflecting roller support.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the utility model front view; Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the utility model provides a kind of overhead self-propelled sucking cotton picking machine, and described overhead self-propelled sucking cotton picking machine comprises: the vehicle frame 14 of support chassis 22; Sucking cotton picking machine 23; Be arranged on the driving wheel 2 and the deflecting roller 12 of vehicle frame 14 both sides; The drive unit that connects driving wheel 2; Connect the transfer 11 of deflecting roller 12, described chassis 22 is higher than cotton plants; Described sucking cotton picking machine 23, drive unit and transfer 11 are arranged on above the chassis 22; Described drive unit connects driving wheel 2 and aspiration cotton picker 23 simultaneously.
Described drive unit comprises: the engine 4 that small pulley 4a, 4b are housed; Transport tape 25 connects the power shaft of small pulley 4a and clutch 7, and clutch 7 power shafts connect gearbox 5 inputs; On the output shaft 6 of gearbox 5 both sides drive sprocket 8 is installed respectively; Chain 10 connects drive sprocket 8 and the 1st driven sprocket 9a, and the 1st driven sprocket 9a is supported on the vehicle frame 14 of 22 both sides, chassis; Chain 24 connects the 1st driven sprocket 9a and the 2nd driven sprocket 9b, and the 2nd driven sprocket 9b is fixed on the end of the live axle 2a of 22 following both sides, chassis, and the other end of live axle 2a is installed driving wheel 2; Live axle 2a is supported by vehicle frame 14.
The small pulley 4a that installs on the main shaft of above-mentioned engine 4 has multiple-grooved, and as shown in Figure 2, small pulley 4a has 3 grooves, and wherein 2 grooves are connected with transport tape 25 transmission of power to drive unit; Another groove is connected transmission of power to the sucking cotton picking machine 23 that illustrates later with transport tape 26.
The structure of the described sucking cotton picking machine 23 that is connected with drive unit comprises: the engine 4 that small pulley 4a is housed; Transport tape 26 connects the blower fan belt wheel 3a in small pulley 4a and the aspiration cotton picker 23, and blower fan belt wheel 3a is fixed on the power transmission shaft end of blower fan 3.
Above-mentioned sucking cotton picking machine 23 comprises: cotton storage tank 1, trash extraction box 13, cotton suction duct 15 and blower fan 3.This sucking cotton picking machine is under the effect of blower fan, and manually hand-held cotton suction duct 15 sucks cotton storage tank 1 with cotton, and impurity is entered trash extraction box.The utility model cotton storage tank 1 can strengthen, and can store a large amount of cottons, has reduced and has unloaded the cotton time, has improved and has adopted cotton efficient.
Described transfer 11 comprises: steering box 17, steering box swing arm 18, suitable pull bar 19, intermediate sleeve swing arm 20, drag link 21.
Described steering box 17 is connected with steering wheel bull stick 27; The two ends of steering box swing arm 18 are hinged with steering box 17 and suitable pull bar 19 respectively; One end of the hinged intermediate sleeve swing arm 20 of the other end of suitable pull bar 19; Intermediate sleeve swing arm 20 middle parts are hinged on the vehicle frame 14 (figure does not show), and the both sides of the other end of intermediate sleeve swing arm 20 connect respectively and are positioned at drag links 21 above the chassis 22; The other end of drag link 21 is hinged on deflecting roller support 28 1 ends respectively, and deflecting roller support 28 other ends pass chassis 22 extension downwards and fixedly connected with deflecting roller 12.
Claims (4)
1. overhead self-propelled sucking cotton picking machine, described overhead self-propelled sucking cotton picking machine comprises: the vehicle frame of support chassis; The sucking cotton picking machine; Be arranged on the driving wheel and the deflecting roller of vehicle frame both sides; The drive unit that connects driving wheel; Connect the transfer of deflecting roller, it is characterized in that described chassis (22) are higher than cotton plants; Described sucking cotton picking machine (23), drive unit and transfer (11) are arranged on above the chassis (22); Described drive unit connects driving wheel (2) and aspiration cotton picker (23) simultaneously.
2. according to the overhead self-propelled sucking cotton picking machine described in the claim 1, it is characterized in that described drive unit comprises: the engine (4) that small pulley (4a) is housed; Transport tape (25) connects the power shaft of small pulley (4a) and clutch (7), and clutch (7) power shaft connects gearbox (5) input; On the output shaft (6) of gearbox (5) both sides drive sprocket (8) is installed respectively; Chain (10) connects drive sprocket (8) and the 1st driven sprocket (9a), and the 1st driven sprocket (9a) is supported on the vehicle frame (14) of both sides, chassis (22); Chain (24) connects the 1st driven sprocket (9a) and the 2nd driven sprocket (9b), and the 2nd driven sprocket (9b) is fixed on an end of the live axle (2a) of following both sides, chassis (22), and the other end of live axle (2a) is installed driving wheel (2); Live axle (2a) is supported by vehicle frame (14).
3. according to the overhead self-propelled sucking cotton picking machine described in the claim 1, it is characterized in that the structure of the described sucking cotton picking machine (23) that is connected with drive unit comprising: the engine (4) that small pulley (4a) is housed; Transport tape (26) connects the blower fan belt wheel (3a) in small pulley (4a) and the aspiration cotton picker (23), and blower fan belt wheel (3a) is fixed on the power transmission shaft end of blower fan (3).
4. according to the overhead self-propelled sucking cotton picking machine described in the claim 1, it is characterized in that described transfer (11) comprising: steering box (17), steering box swing arm (18), suitable pull bar (19), intermediate sleeve swing arm (20), drag link (21); Described steering box (17) is connected with steering wheel bull stick (27); The two ends of steering box swing arm (18) are hinged with steering box (17) and suitable pull bar (19) respectively; One end of the hinged intermediate sleeve swing arm of the other end (20) of suitable pull bar (19); Intermediate sleeve swing arm (20) middle part is hinged on the vehicle frame (14), and the both sides of the other end of intermediate sleeve swing arm (20) connect respectively and are positioned at drag link (21) above the chassis (22); The other end of drag link (21) is hinged on deflecting roller support (28) one ends respectively, and deflecting roller support (28) other end passes chassis (22) and extends downwards and fixedly connected with deflecting roller (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201416688U CN201243496Y (en) | 2008-08-19 | 2008-08-19 | Elevated self-propelled air-suction cotton-picker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201416688U CN201243496Y (en) | 2008-08-19 | 2008-08-19 | Elevated self-propelled air-suction cotton-picker |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201243496Y true CN201243496Y (en) | 2009-05-27 |
Family
ID=40727310
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201416688U Expired - Fee Related CN201243496Y (en) | 2008-08-19 | 2008-08-19 | Elevated self-propelled air-suction cotton-picker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201243496Y (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102785723A (en) * | 2012-08-08 | 2012-11-21 | 邢以孟 | Multifunctional agricultural high-frame tricycle |
| CN103909800A (en) * | 2013-01-04 | 2014-07-09 | 现代农装科技股份有限公司 | Flexible damping device of chassis |
| CN105365909A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2016-03-02 | 郝忠双 | High-clearance double-shaft wheel tractor |
| CN107960190A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-04-27 | 山东农业大学 | The intelligent self-propelled broken climing machine of sweet potato |
| CN111108909A (en) * | 2020-02-06 | 2020-05-08 | 山东农业大学 | Sequential-picking comb-tooth type cotton harvesting device and working method |
| CN112586748A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-04-02 | 陈芳 | Automatic juicing device for food processing |
-
2008
- 2008-08-19 CN CNU2008201416688U patent/CN201243496Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102785723A (en) * | 2012-08-08 | 2012-11-21 | 邢以孟 | Multifunctional agricultural high-frame tricycle |
| CN102785723B (en) * | 2012-08-08 | 2015-08-19 | 邢以孟 | Multifunctional agricultural high-frame tricycle |
| CN103909800A (en) * | 2013-01-04 | 2014-07-09 | 现代农装科技股份有限公司 | Flexible damping device of chassis |
| CN105365909A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2016-03-02 | 郝忠双 | High-clearance double-shaft wheel tractor |
| CN107960190A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-04-27 | 山东农业大学 | The intelligent self-propelled broken climing machine of sweet potato |
| CN107960190B (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2023-09-22 | 山东农业大学 | Intelligent self-propelled sweet potato vine breaker |
| CN111108909A (en) * | 2020-02-06 | 2020-05-08 | 山东农业大学 | Sequential-picking comb-tooth type cotton harvesting device and working method |
| CN112586748A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-04-02 | 陈芳 | Automatic juicing device for food processing |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN201243496Y (en) | Elevated self-propelled air-suction cotton-picker | |
| CN103348816A (en) | Green soybean harvesting machine | |
| CN108012647A (en) | Fruit combined harvester is plucked in one pickup of cultivating peanut | |
| CN201601987U (en) | Picking selecting machine | |
| CN205005497U (en) | Safflower harvester is picked to self -propelled rubber roll friction bull | |
| CN201094192Y (en) | Elevating chain type peanut harvesting machine | |
| CN103688669A (en) | Pull-type forest and fruit vibration and harvest device | |
| CN104160833A (en) | Self-propelled picker for picking up peanuts | |
| CN207802776U (en) | Fruit combined harvester is plucked in one pickup of cultivating peanut | |
| US3084496A (en) | Machine and method for harvesting cucumbers | |
| CN203423994U (en) | Traction type forest fruit vibration harvesting device | |
| CN202617715U (en) | Self-propelled type capsicum combined harvester | |
| CN102487661A (en) | Self-propelled chili combine harvester | |
| CN203369117U (en) | Green soy bean harvester | |
| CN101371633B (en) | Machine-carried type full automatic cotton-picker | |
| CN108476744B (en) | A pseudo-ginseng pickup attachment for rectangular pieces of land in a field ridge | |
| CN201577315U (en) | Chili pepper harvester | |
| CN208210819U (en) | Self-propelled groundnut picker and its sorting transmission mechanism | |
| CN208285828U (en) | A kind of peanut vine pick-up mechanism | |
| Monarca et al. | Innovations in harvesting machines | |
| CN111713243A (en) | Auger type roller and traction type peanut picking harvester applying auger type roller | |
| CN111418278A (en) | Straw is smashed and is clear away wound form plastic film residue collector | |
| US2891373A (en) | Machine for gathering down ears of corn | |
| CN204168776U (en) | A kind of grass seed harvester | |
| CN212677768U (en) | Auger type roller and traction type peanut picking harvester applying auger type roller |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090527 Termination date: 20100819 |