CN104855043A - Portable harvesting holding mechanism of carthamus tinctorious harvester - Google Patents
Portable harvesting holding mechanism of carthamus tinctorious harvester Download PDFInfo
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- CN104855043A CN104855043A CN201510284974.1A CN201510284974A CN104855043A CN 104855043 A CN104855043 A CN 104855043A CN 201510284974 A CN201510284974 A CN 201510284974A CN 104855043 A CN104855043 A CN 104855043A
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- rubber roll
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Abstract
The invention relates to a portable harvesting holding mechanism of a carthamus tinctorious harvester. The portable harvesting holding mechanism of the carthamus tinctorious harvester is characterized in that the mechanism comprises a protective cover, a supporting plate, a handle, a driven rubber roller, a flexible shaft connecting piece, a driving rubber roller, a square transmission shaft, a driven gear shaft, bearing embedded sleeves, a driven gear, a driving gear and bearings; the rear side of the handle is connected with a draught fan of the carthamus tinctorious harvester, the protective cover and the supporting plate are arranged at the front end of the handle, and fastening screws are used for fixing and locking; the square transmission shaft, the driven gear shaft, the bearing embedded sleeves, the driving rubber roller, the driven rubber roller and the flexible shaft connecting piece are sequentially mounted in the handle; the driving rubber roller is mounted on the square transmission shaft, the driven rubber roller is mounted on the driven gear shaft, and the square transmission shaft is connected with a flexible output shaft of the carthamus tinctorious harvester so that power can be supplied to the entire mechanism; the driving gear and the driven gear are mounted at one end of the square transmission shaft and one end of the driven gear shaft respectively, square keys are used for fixing, and the two gears are meshed with each other.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of portable safflower reaping machine to gather holding mechanism, be particularly useful for plucking on the harvester of safflower dried flower or fresh flower, belong to agricultural machinery results field.
Background technology
Safflower is the economic crops that a kind of value is very high, can be widely used in the fields such as pigment, Chinese medicine, health care.Along with the cultivated area of safflower in Xinjiang increases day by day, the phenomenon of lack of labor highlights day by day.It is main that current safflower is plucked or dependence is artificial plucks, and plucks per capita and has a daily output of about 15kg, and because the water-cut variation of filigree has considerable influence to harvesting difficulty, workman's more options are plucked in 6 hours after sunrise.Plucking safflower is an ageing very strong job, if pluck not in time, affect the output of safflower filament, filigree first time grows to dry listless in addition, colored seed in fruit ball can not plentiful (general colored seed maturation of plucking after 3 times in bouquet), the quality of impact flower seed, causes greater loss to the income of peasant household.Existing safflower mechanical picking still belongs to conceptual phase, and high efficiency seed harvester does not appear in market.Therefore develop a kind of picker of efficient, practicable safflower harvest machine, be solve flower-grower to gather the key of problem, there is huge social effect and economic worth undoubtedly.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention be to provide one can at a high speed, convenient, sensitive, applicability strong, the field work time is long, the low rate that drops of guarantee filigree, the holding mechanism of gathering of the safflower harvest machine of high net picking rate.
The present invention relates to a kind of portable safflower reaping machine to gather holding mechanism, it is characterized in that: comprise that protective cover, gripper shoe, handle, driven rubber roll, flexible axle connector, initiatively rubber roll, transmission square shaft, driven gear shaft, bearing are nested, driving gear, driven gear, bearing, be connected by flexible pipe with the blower fan of safflower reaping machine on rear side of described handle, described protective cover and gripper shoe are arranged on the front end of handle, use trip bolt fixing and locking; Described transmission square shaft, driven gear shaft, bearing are nested, initiatively rubber roll, driven rubber roll, flexible axle connector are arranged in handle successively, above-mentioned active rubber roll is arranged on transmission square shaft, driven rubber roll is arranged on driven gear shaft, transmission square shaft is connected with the output flexible shaft of safflower harvest machine, for whole mechanism provides power; Described driving gear, driven gear are arranged on one end of transmission square shaft and driven gear shaft respectively, are fixed on axle by square key, and two gears engage each other.
Compared with prior art, most parts of the whole mechanism of the present invention adopt plastic material, greatly alleviate the weight of mechanism, are convenient to the hand-held operation of workman, pluck safflower; Simultaneously in the design of handle, adopt structure of lying on one's side, increase and pluck sight line, improve workman and to pick flowers efficiency.
Operation principle of the present invention: the pair roller of High Rotation Speed rolls and is separated safflower filament and bouquet.
The course of work of the present invention is as follows: when manually to bear and after starting gasoline engine, gasoline engine provides power for blower fan and drive pulley, drive pulley is by connecting flexible axle, in order to gather, holding mechanism provides power, flexible axle is connected to the side of holding mechanism transmission square shaft with square shaft of gathering, and be screwed on flexible axle connector, transmission square shaft is driven to rotate, because principal and subordinate's gear engages each other, principal and subordinate's rubber roll just under the effect of a pair spur gear at a high speed to turning, when the safflower that need pluck enters between principal and subordinate's rubber roll, produce the effect of larger frictional force between High Rotation Speed rubber roll under, rapidly filigree is separated with bouquet, higher rotating speed ensure that pick up rate.The rear side of handle is by flexible pipe connecting fan simultaneously, and the filigree after harvesting through blower fan, is discharged by the blowing mouth of blower fan, completed and gather under the absorption of negative pressure.The present invention is suitable for the filigree plucking different water cut, extends the working time of plucking filigree interval.Harvest efficiency plucks raising about 2.5 times than artificial, greatly solves the phenomenon of plucking time manpower shortage, and this utility structure is simple, and easy and simple to handle, cost is low, is adapted at vast rural area and applies.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is overall structure schematic diagram on rear side of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is overall structure schematic diagram on front side of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 3 is drive mechanism schematic diagram on front side of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 4 is vertical view of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 5 is Fig. 4 cutaway view.
Accompanying drawing 6 is handle arrangement schematic diagram of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 7 is protective roof structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Shown in figure, 1 is protective cover, and 2 is gripper shoe, and 3 is handle, and 4 is driven rubber roll, and 5 is flexible axle connector, and 6 is active rubber roll, and 7 is transmission square shaft, and 8 is driven gear shaft, and 9 is that bearing is nested, and 10 is driven gear, and 11 is driving gear, and 12 is bearing.
Embodiment
Embodiment:
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, the present invention relates to a kind of portable safflower reaping machine to gather holding mechanism, it is characterized in that: comprise that protective cover 1, gripper shoe 2, handle 3, driven rubber roll 4, flexible axle connector 5, initiatively rubber roll 6, transmission square shaft 7, driven gear shaft 8, bearing are nested 9, driven gear 10, driving gear 11, bearing 12, be connected by flexible pipe with the blower fan of safflower reaping machine on rear side of described handle 3, described protective cover 1 and gripper shoe 2 are arranged on the front end of handle 3, use trip bolt fixing and locking; Described transmission square shaft 7, driven gear shaft 8, bearing are nested 9, initiatively rubber roll 6, driven rubber roll 4, flexible axle connector 5 are arranged in handle 3 successively, above-mentioned active rubber roll 6 is arranged on transmission square shaft 7, driven rubber roll 4 is arranged on driven gear shaft 8, transmission square shaft 7 is connected with the output flexible shaft of safflower harvest machine, for whole mechanism provides power; Described driving gear 11, driven gear 10 are arranged on one end of transmission square shaft 7 and driven gear shaft 8 respectively, fix with square key, and two gears engage each other.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. a portable safflower reaping machine is gathered holding mechanism, it is characterized in that: comprise protective cover (1), gripper shoe (2), handle (3), driven rubber roll (4), flexible axle connector (5), initiatively rubber roll (6), transmission square shaft (7), driven gear shaft (8), bearing nested (9), driven gear (10), driving gear (11), bearing (12), described handle (3) rear side is connected by flexible pipe with the blower fan of safflower reaping machine, described protective cover (1) and gripper shoe (2) are arranged on the front end of handle (3), use trip bolt fixing and locking, described transmission square shaft (7), driven gear shaft (8), bearing nested (9), initiatively rubber roll (6), driven rubber roll (4), flexible axle connector (5) are arranged in handle (3) successively, above-mentioned active rubber roll (6) is arranged on transmission square shaft (7), driven rubber roll (4) is arranged on driven gear shaft (8), transmission square shaft (7) is connected with the output flexible shaft of safflower harvest machine, for whole mechanism provides power, described driving gear (11), driven gear (10) are arranged on one end of transmission square shaft (7) and driven gear shaft (8) respectively, and fix with square key, two gears engage each other.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510284974.1A CN104855043A (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2015-05-29 | Portable harvesting holding mechanism of carthamus tinctorious harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510284974.1A CN104855043A (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2015-05-29 | Portable harvesting holding mechanism of carthamus tinctorious harvester |
Publications (1)
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CN104855043A true CN104855043A (en) | 2015-08-26 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201510284974.1A Pending CN104855043A (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2015-05-29 | Portable harvesting holding mechanism of carthamus tinctorious harvester |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109892100A (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-06-18 | 石河子大学 | A kind of swing type safflower cutter |
CN110337907A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-10-18 | 云南农业大学 | A kind of coffee fresh fruit picker |
CN113853940A (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2021-12-31 | 新疆农业大学 | Shovel-throwing type safflower continuous flower holding and harvesting manipulator |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN204047215U (en) * | 2014-09-14 | 2014-12-31 | 青海林丰农牧机械制造有限公司 | A kind of medlar-picking machine |
CN204168778U (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-02-25 | 石河子市博励机电科技有限公司 | A kind of hand-held safflower harvest machine pair roller picker |
CN204741843U (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-11-11 | 石河子大学 | Portable safflower harvester is gathered and is gripped mechanism |
-
2015
- 2015-05-29 CN CN201510284974.1A patent/CN104855043A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN204047215U (en) * | 2014-09-14 | 2014-12-31 | 青海林丰农牧机械制造有限公司 | A kind of medlar-picking machine |
CN204168778U (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-02-25 | 石河子市博励机电科技有限公司 | A kind of hand-held safflower harvest machine pair roller picker |
CN204741843U (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-11-11 | 石河子大学 | Portable safflower harvester is gathered and is gripped mechanism |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109892100A (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-06-18 | 石河子大学 | A kind of swing type safflower cutter |
CN110337907A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-10-18 | 云南农业大学 | A kind of coffee fresh fruit picker |
CN113853940A (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2021-12-31 | 新疆农业大学 | Shovel-throwing type safflower continuous flower holding and harvesting manipulator |
CN113853940B (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2022-11-25 | 新疆农业大学 | Shovel-throwing type safflower continuous flower holding and harvesting manipulator |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20150826 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |