CN203194158U - Novel medlar picker - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an agricultural machine for picking plant fruits, in particular to a novel wolfberry picker, which aims to provide a novel wolfberry picker which can solve the problem of low work efficiency, high labor intensity, and high impurity content in picked fruits; It includes a fruit picking head (1), a connecting rod (2), and a handle (14); the connecting rod (2) is connected with a fruit picking head (1), and a fruit collecting device (13) is movably connected under the fruit picking head (1). ) and the large-pore filter screen (132) that forms the fruit collection device (13), the small-hole filter screen (133), and the fruit picking knife (15) that is set on it makes the leaves that fall when picking stay to the large-pore filter screen (132 ), the medlar fruit goes to the small-hole filter (133), so that the impurity content is low, and the labor intensity is low; the beneficial effects are: simple structure, safe and convenient operation, so that fruits from any part of the plant can be picked, and the labor intensity is low. Low, high work efficiency, and high purity of picked fruit.

Description

A new wolfberry picker

technical field

The utility model relates to an agricultural machine for picking plant fruits, in particular to a novel wolfberry picker.

Background technique

In my country, in the picking of agricultural and forestry fruits, the vast majority rely on manual picking, especially the picking of thorny plant fruits. Such as: Lycium barbarum fruit; currently most of the picking of Lycium barbarum fruit is done manually, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the work efficiency is low and the labor intensity is high. Therefore, picking wolfberry fruit has become a big problem. Goji berries mature and start to be picked from July to September every year. The whole family has to go out and hire someone. Even a 4-year-old child has to help the family pick goji berries. , People’s arms and arms will be scratched and very painful, which seriously reduces work efficiency; there are also poisonous mosquitoes and the sun in summer, which makes the farmers who pick wolfberry fruit suffer, and these make people unable to pick wolfberry. Avoid problems. Therefore, goji berries are more difficult to harvest than any crops, and every grain is picked by the farmers themselves.

At present, my country also has some machines for harvesting Lycium barbarum fruit, mainly adopting mechanical vibration type harvesters. The mechanical vibration type can be divided into two types: pushing and shaking the trunk and dry branches and hitting the main branches and branches. The mechanical vibrating harvester cannot collect the fruit quickly, and the harvesting effect is poor. The harvested fruit contains a relatively high impurity rate, and there is an additional process of separating the fruit and impurities, which affects work efficiency.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a novel wolfberry picker which can solve the problem of low work efficiency, high labor intensity and high impurity content of picked fruits.

In order to achieve said purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

A novel wolfberry picker, which includes a fruit picking head 1, a connecting rod 2, an adjustment rod 3, a swing rod 4, a rotating shaft 5, a power switch 6, an eccentric wheel 7, a swing rod groove 8, a DC motor 9, a power cord 10, Shell 11, power storage device 12, fruit collecting device 13, handle 14, fruit picking knife 15. It is characterized in that: the fruit collecting device 13 located at the lower part of the fruit picking head 1 is composed of a box body 131, a large hole filter screen 132 and a small hole filter screen 133 which are movably connected to the inside of the guide rail 134; There is a fruit picking knife 15; the DC motor 9 is located inside the casing 11, and it is connected with the power storage device 12 and the power switch 6 fixed on the outside of the casing 11 through the power cord 10, and an eccentric wheel 7 is installed on the output shaft of the DC motor 9 The eccentric wheel 7 is inserted into the swing rod groove 8, the swing rod 4 stretches out from the shell 11, and is fixed with the shell through the rotating shaft 5; on the swing rod 4, the end opposite to the swing rod groove 8 is connected to the The connecting rod 2 is connected; and the fruit picking head 1 is installed on the connecting rod 2.

The diameter of its mesh of described macroporous filter screen 132 is greater than the diameter of wolfberry fruit, less than the diameter of wolfberry tree leaf.

The diameter of its mesh of described aperture filter screen 133 is less than the diameter of wolfberry fruit.

The shell 11 is provided with a handle 14 .

The utility model is a novel wolfberry picker, the connecting rod 2 is connected with a fruit picking head 1, and the fruit picking head 1 is provided with a fruit picking knife 15, and a fruit collecting device 13 and a large part of the fruit collecting device 13 are movably connected at the bottom. Hole filter screen 132, small hole filter screen 133, because the diameter of its mesh of macropore filter screen 132 is greater than the diameter of Lycium barbarum fruit, less than the diameter of Lycium barbarum tree leaf, the Lycium barbarum fruit that plucks in the fruit collection device 13 passes through macroporous filter screen 132, the leaves that fall off during picking are left on the oversized filter screen 132, so that the wolfberry fruit reaches the small hole filter screen 133, because the diameter of its mesh is less than the diameter of the wolfberry fruit, this filter screen leaves the fruit and removes impurities. Filter out, so that only wolfberry fruit is left on the small hole filter screen 133, the fruit picked has high purity, low impurity content, and low labor intensity.

The utility model has the beneficial effects of simple structure, safe and convenient operation, enabling fruits from any part of the plant to be picked, low labor intensity, high work efficiency, and high purity of picked fruits.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model

In the figure: fruit picking head 1, connecting rod 2, adjusting rod 3, swing rod 4, rotating shaft 5, power switch 6, eccentric wheel 7, swing rod slot 8, DC motor 9, power cord 10, casing 11, power storage device 12, fruit collection device 13, handle 14, fruit picking knife 15, casing 131, large hole filter screen 132, small hole filter screen 133, guide rail 134,.

Detailed ways

Example 1

A novel wolfberry picker, as shown in Figure 1, includes a fruit picking head 1, a connecting rod 2, an adjustment rod 3, a swing rod 4, a rotating shaft 5, a power switch 6, an eccentric wheel 7, a swing rod groove 8, and a DC motor 9. Power cord 10, housing 11, power storage device 12, fruit collecting device 13, handle 14, fruit picking knife 15; the fruit collecting device 13 located at the bottom of the fruit picking head 1 consists of a box body 131 and is located inside the guide rail 134 The large-pore filter screen 132 and the small-hole filter screen 133 that are movably connected with it are composed of; the DC motor 9 is located inside the shell 11, and it is connected with the power storage device 12 and the power switch 6 fixed on the outside of the shell 11 through the power cord 10, and the DC Eccentric wheel 7 is installed on the output shaft of motor 9; Eccentric wheel 7 is sleeved in the fork groove 8; On the fork 4, one end opposite to fork groove 8 is connected with connecting rod 2 by adjusting rod 3; 1 is installed on the connecting rod 2.

The inside of the casing 11 is powered by the power cord 10 and the power switch 6 and the power storage device 12 connected to the DC motor 9; when picking fruit, the fruit picking head 1 is made to grasp the branches, and the power switch 6 is turned on so that the DC motor 9 drives the eccentric wheel 7 to move. The eccentric wheel 7 drives the pendulum 4 and the connecting rod 2 to work, grasps the branch by the fruit picking head 1, and when the connecting rod 2 shrinks, the fruit picking knife 15 arranged on the fruit picking head 1 makes the wolfberry fruit fall into the fruit collecting device 13 Inside. By the large hole filter screen 132 and the small hole filter screen 133 that are arranged in the fruit collection device 13, all impurities that fall into the fruit collection device 13 during picking are removed. It is flexibly connected, and the filtered wolfberry fruit and impurities are easily taken out from the fruit collection device 13 inside.

Claims (4)

1. Novel medlar picking device, it comprises fruit picking head (1), connecting rod (2), handle (14); It is characterized in that: be located at the collector for fruits (13) of fruit picking head (1) bottom by casing (131), and be located at the macropore screen pack (132) of guide rail (134) inside and its flexible connection, aperture screen pack (133) forms; Direct current generator (9) is located at shell (11) inside, and it is by power line (10) and electric storage device (12) and be fixed on the outside power switch (6) of shell (11) and be connected, and on the output shaft of direct current generator (9) eccentric wheel (7) is installed; Eccentric wheel (7) is inserted in the fork groove (8), and fork (4) stretches out shell (11), and by rotating shaft (5) itself and shell is fixed into one; Upper, relative with fork groove (8) end of fork (4) is connected with connecting rod (2) by adjusting rod (3); And fruit picking head (1) is installed on the connecting rod (2).

2. described a kind of Novel medlar picking device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the diameter of its mesh of macropore screen pack (132) is greater than the diameter of FRUCTUS LYCII, less than the diameter of matrimony vine tree leaf.

3. described a kind of Novel medlar picking device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the diameter of its mesh of aperture screen pack (133) is less than the diameter of FRUCTUS LYCII.

4. described a kind of Novel medlar picking device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: shell (11) is provided with handle (14).

Images