CN203407234U - Miniature cotton harvesting machine - Google Patents
Miniature cotton harvesting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203407234U CN203407234U CN201320154090.0U CN201320154090U CN203407234U CN 203407234 U CN203407234 U CN 203407234U CN 201320154090 U CN201320154090 U CN 201320154090U CN 203407234 U CN203407234 U CN 203407234U
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- Prior art keywords
- cotton
- suction tube
- air intake
- harvesting
- intake device
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Abstract
The utility model relates to agricultural crop harvesting machinery, and precisely discloses a miniature cotton harvesting machine for harvesting cotton crops. The miniature cotton harvesting machine comprises a picker (23), wherein the picker is used for finishing harvesting cotton when working, and is arranged in front of a suction tube (2) in an air suction device (21); an air draft fan (14) and a power mechanism (18) are arranged at the rear end of the suction tube (2) in the air suction device (21); an opening of a cloth bag (11) is formed below an outlet (10) in the air suction device (21); the cloth bag (11) is tied to a person (20); a storage battery (19) is tired to the waist of the person (20); the air suction device (21) is held by a hand (15) of the person. The miniature cotton harvesting machine can be used for finishing harvesting, conveying and collecting the cotton at one time by centralized procedures, and is complete in cotton harvesting, high in production efficiency, simple in structure, low in construction cost, convenient to operate, control, use and maintain, functionally complete, high in adaptability, low in failure rate and long in service life.
Description
[technical field]
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural crops harvesting machinery, says exactly a kind of small cotton harvesting machine for cotton crop results.
[background technology]
As everyone knows, cotton is the big country of China's agricultural planting.Particularly south China cultivated area is large, wide in variety, cotton growth is long season, cotton cane is tall and big, rainwater is many season, cotton maturation differs, piching cotton chronic, although adopted large-scale cotton picker in some place of northern China, but equipment investment is very large, general peasant cannot afford, and more importantly cotton is picked to the cotton field of family fritter area in inapplicable south China rainy season, minute ground.Current, south China cotton grower still adopts traditional manual work mode to pick cotton, and harvesting work amount is large, the harvest season long, labour intensity is large, poor working environment.
[summary of the invention]
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: overcome existing deficiency of picking, a kind of harvesting machine that can use mechanical harvest cotton is provided.
Technical solution of the present utility model is: a kind of cotton harvesting machine with following structure is provided, comprises picking device, air intake device, cloth bag, power set.Picking device is arranged on air intake device front end; Power set are arranged on air intake device rear end; Cloth sack is arranged on air intake device outlet lower end; Cloth bag ties up to it human body; Accumulator ties up on human body waist; Air intake device is gripped by people's hand.
During work, start power set, on one side people walks, Yi Bian hand-held picking device is aimed to ripe cotton peach, under the effect of picking device, cotton wadding is included in air intake device, under the effect of air intake device, cotton wadding is discharged into cloth bag again.Close power set, just can stop cotton picking.
Adopt after above structure, the utility model adopts mechanical harvest cotton, has following remarkable advantage and beneficial effect: can disposablely complete the picking of cotton, carry, gather, operation is concentrated, defloration is clean, production efficiency is high, simple in structure, cost is low, convenient operation and control, working service are easy, multiple functional, strong adaptability, fault are few, long service life.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model small cotton harvesting machine front view, Fig. 2 is the B portion enlarged drawing in the utility model small cotton harvesting machine Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is that A-A cutaway view, the Fig. 4 in the utility model small cotton harvesting machine Fig. 2 is the circuit theory schematic diagram in the utility model small cotton harvesting machine Fig. 1.
Shown in figure: 1. cotton, 2. suction tube, 3. micro machine, 4. rotating shaft, 5. defloration wheel, 6. plucks pin, 7. broach, 8. screen pack, 9. aperture, 10. exports 11. cloth bags, 12. wires, 13. switches, 14. extraction fans, 15. hands, 16. exhaust outlets, 17. power transmission shafts, 18. power set, 19. accumulatoies, 20. human bodies, 21. air intake devices, 22. bearings, 23. picking device, 24. motors.
[embodiment]
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, small cotton harvesting machine of the present utility model, comprises a picking device 23, completes picking of cotton during work.Picking device 23 is arranged on the place ahead of suction tube 2 in air intake device 21; Extraction fan 14 and power set 18 are arranged on the rear end of suction tube 2 in air intake device 21; 11 mouthfuls of bottoms that are arranged on air intake device 21 middle outlets 10 of cloth bag; Cloth bag 11 ties up to it human body 20; Accumulator 19 ties up on human body 20 waists; Air intake device 21 is gripped by people's hand 15.
Picking device 23 by suction tube 2, micro machine 3, rotating shaft 4, defloration wheel 5, pluck pin 6, broach 7, bearing 22 and form, picking device 23 is arranged on air intake device 21 dead aheads.Pluck pin 6 and be packed on defloration wheel 5, defloration wheel 5 is arranged in suction tube 2, bearing 22 supportings for two ends; One end of broach 7 is inserted in adjacent plucking among pin 6, and the other end of broach 7 is packed on suction tube 2 inwalls; Micro machine 3 is packed on suction tube 2 outer walls, and the rotating shaft 4 of micro machine 3 connects with defloration wheel 5.By micro machine 3, drive picking device 23 motions, complete the harvesting of cotton wadding.
Air intake device 21 by screen pack 8, aperture 9, export 10, extraction fan 14, exhaust outlet 16, power transmission shaft 17, power set 18 form, screen pack 8 is arranged on a side of aperture 9; Outlet 10 is in suction tube 2 lower ends, middle part; Extraction fan 14 is arranged on suction tube 2 rear portions; Power set 18 are arranged on suction tube 2 rear ends; Power set 18 use power transmission shafts 17 connect with extraction fan 14, by power set 18, drive extraction fan 14 motions, and the cotton wadding completing in suction tube 2 enters in cloth bag 11.
Cloth bag 11 ties up to human body 20 the place aheads; Accumulator 19 ties up on human body 20 waists; Suction tube 2 is gripped by people's hand 15.
The working method of this cotton harvesting machine is as follows:
During work, on one side people walks, Yi Bian hand-held suction tube 2 is aimed to ripe cotton boll 1, under the effect of picking device 23, the cotton wadding on cotton boll 1 is included in suction tube 2, under the effect of air intake device 21, cotton wadding is inhaled in cloth bag 11 again.
When cotton is picked, press switch 13 and connect the circuit of micro machine 3 and motor 24, rotating shaft 4 by micro machine 3 drives the defloration wheel 5 of picking device 23 to rotate, and the pin 6 of plucking of taking turns on 5 by defloration is taken the cotton wadding in cotton boll 1, then by broach 7, the cotton wadding of plucking on pin 6 is separated.By the power transmission shaft 17 in power set 18, drive extraction fan 16 runnings, the air in suction tube 2 is discharged from exhaust outlet 16 through filter screen 8, aperture 9; Under the air suction of separated cotton wadding in suction tube 2, cotton wadding is derived along screen pack 8 inclined-planes, and enters in cloth bag 11 through exporting 10.The above-mentioned action to a plurality of cotton bolls going round and beginning again, just can continuously carry out cotton and pick.Closing switch 13 cuts off the circuit of micro machine 3 and motor 24, just can stop cotton picking.
Claims (3)
1. a small cotton harvesting machine, comprising: picking device (23), air intake device (21), cloth bag (11), power set (18), is characterized in that: picking device (23) is arranged on air intake device (21) front end; Power set (18) are arranged on air intake device (21) rear end; Cloth bag (11) mouth is arranged on air intake device (21) outlet lower end; Cloth bag (11) ties up to it human body (20); Accumulator (19) ties up on human body (20) waist; The suction tube (2) of air intake device (21) is gripped by people's hand (15).
2. the small cotton harvesting machine as shown in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described picking device (23) by suction tube (2), micro machine (3), rotating shaft (4), defloration wheel (5), pluck pin (6), broach (7), bearing (22) and form, picking device (23) is arranged on suction tube (2) dead ahead of air intake device (21); Plucking pin (6) is packed on defloration wheel (5); Defloration wheel (5) is arranged in suction tube (2), bearing for two ends (22) supporting; Broach (7) is arranged on adjacent plucking among pin (6), and the other end of broach (7) is packed on suction tube (2) inwall; Micro machine (3) is packed on suction tube (2) outer wall, and the rotating shaft (4) of micro machine (3) connects with defloration wheel (5).
3. the small cotton harvesting machine as shown in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described air intake device (21) is comprised of screen pack (8), aperture (9), outlet (10), extraction fan (14), Raft air port (16), power transmission shaft (17), power set (18), and screen pack (8) is arranged on a side of aperture (9); Outlet (10) is in lower end, suction tube (2) middle part; Extraction fan (14) is arranged on suction tube (2) rear portion; Power set (18) are arranged on suction tube (2) rear end, and power set (18) connect with extraction fan (14) with power transmission shaft (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320154090.0U CN203407234U (en) | 2013-03-28 | 2013-03-28 | Miniature cotton harvesting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320154090.0U CN203407234U (en) | 2013-03-28 | 2013-03-28 | Miniature cotton harvesting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203407234U true CN203407234U (en) | 2014-01-29 |
Family
ID=49970172
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320154090.0U Expired - Fee Related CN203407234U (en) | 2013-03-28 | 2013-03-28 | Miniature cotton harvesting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203407234U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104054454A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-09-24 | 徐森良 | Portable handheld cotton picker and method |
| CN105660044A (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2016-06-15 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Novel saline-alkali soil cotton picking device |
| CN106134636A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-23 | 李化 | A kind of towed agricultural cotton harvesting machine |
| CN107810713A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-03-20 | 兰州森叶机电有限公司 | A kind of single cotton harvesting machine of pistol type |
-
2013
- 2013-03-28 CN CN201320154090.0U patent/CN203407234U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104054454A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-09-24 | 徐森良 | Portable handheld cotton picker and method |
| CN104054454B (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2017-04-19 | 徐森良 | Portable handheld cotton picker and method |
| CN105660044A (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2016-06-15 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Novel saline-alkali soil cotton picking device |
| CN106134636A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-23 | 李化 | A kind of towed agricultural cotton harvesting machine |
| CN107810713A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-03-20 | 兰州森叶机电有限公司 | A kind of single cotton harvesting machine of pistol type |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140129 Termination date: 20160328 |