CN111602506B

CN111602506B - Tea-oil camellia seed picking device

Info

Publication number: CN111602506B
Application number: CN202010420728.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李必琼
Original assignee: Yidianyuan Camellia Oleifera Planting Professional Cooperative In Yu'an District Of Lu'an City
Current assignee: Yidianyuan Camellia Oleifera Planting Professional Cooperative In Yu'an District Of Lu'an City
Priority date: 2020-05-18
Filing date: 2020-05-18
Publication date: 2022-04-22
Anticipated expiration: 2040-05-18
Also published as: CN111602506A

Abstract

The invention discloses a camellia seed picking device, which comprises a camellia picking spraying glove, a camellia collecting telescopic pipe and a camellia collecting frame, wherein a forefinger sleeve is hinged on a plastic thumb shell through a pin, a cutting blade is matched with a cutting seat on the plastic thumb shell, a pushing block is fixedly installed on the back side of the end part of the forefinger sleeve, a threaded rod is fixedly connected on a driving shaft of a cutting motor, the cutting motor is fixedly installed at the back of the hand of the plastic thumb shell, and a control switch is arranged inside the forefinger sleeve; the atomizing spray head is further arranged at the back of the hand of the plastic thumb shell, oil tea fruits can be picked accurately, labor is saved compared with a manual dragging type picking mode, damage to oil tea branches is small, flower promoting and fruit protecting elements are sprayed to the oil tea in the picking process aiming at a special growth mode of the oil tea, work burden can be effectively relieved through the wearable type arrangement, and the plastic thumb shell is suitable for wide popularization.

Description

Tea-oil camellia seed picking device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural devices, in particular to a camellia seed picking device.

Background

The camellia oleifera tree is one of four woody oil plants in the world, grows in high mountains and hilly lands in subtropical regions in the south of China, is a specific high-grade natural oil plant in China, is called as oriental olive oil, contains a physiologically active component, squalene, has good oxygen enrichment capacity, can resist anoxia and fatigue, and has the functions of improving human immunity and improving gastrointestinal tracts.

In the prior art, the camellia seed picking device with the application number of 'CN 201911240722.3' comprises a driving belt, wherein the driving belt is an annular synchronous belt and is wound on a front roller and a rear roller; picking teeth are equidistantly arranged on the driving belt through the connecting seat; the power device is arranged on the frame body and is positioned between the front roller and the rear roller; the material collecting box is arranged on the frame body and surrounds the upper part of the driving belt; the side wall is rotatably arranged on the frame body through the rotating shaft, and can be opened to surround the lower part of the driving belt; meanwhile, the side walls are arranged, so that the camellia seeds can be prevented from scattering in the picking process, and the picking quality is improved

But the camellia seed picking device still has obvious defects in the using process: 1. the device combs the oil tea off the tea trees by picking the comb teeth, however, the oil tea belongs to special flower and fruit contemporary plants, the device can damage buds and branches while carding the oil tea fruits, and the damage of the buds directly influences the yield of the oil tea in the next season; 2. the device can only pick the oil tea fruits, and has single function; 3. the device needs to be lifted manually, needs large physical power for long-time lifting, and is difficult to pick the camellia oleifera forest with dense growth vigor of the camellia oleifera.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a camellia seed picking device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a device for picking camellia seeds comprises a camellia picking spray glove, a camellia collecting telescopic pipe and a camellia collecting frame, wherein the camellia picking spray glove comprises a plastic thumb shell, a forefinger sleeve is hinged on the plastic thumb shell through a pin, a cutting blade is fixedly connected at the finger belly part of the forefinger sleeve, the cutting blade is matched with a cutting seat on the plastic thumb shell, a pushing block is fixedly installed at the back side of the end part of the forefinger sleeve, an arc-shaped pushing rod is movably connected on the pushing block, one end of the arc-shaped pushing rod, which is far away from the pushing block, is movably connected on a translation sliding block, the translation sliding block is movably arranged in a translation seat, an internal thread matched with a threaded rod is further arranged at the bottom of the translation sliding block, the threaded rod is fixedly connected on a driving shaft of a cutting motor, the cutting motor is fixedly installed at the back position of the plastic thumb shell, the oil tea collecting frame is vertically divided into an oil tea frame and a liquid cabin by a partition plate, one end of an oil tea collecting telescopic pipe is fixedly connected to the palm position of an oil tea picking and spraying glove, one end of the oil tea collecting telescopic pipe, far away from the oil tea picking and spraying glove, is communicated with the oil tea frame, and a control switch is arranged inside the index finger sleeve;

the back of the hand position of plastics thumb casing still is provided with atomizer, atomizer passes through spray tube and atomizing pump intercommunication, atomizing pump fixed mounting is in the tea-oil camellia and is collected the frame bottom, atomizing pump and liquid cabin intercommunication.

Preferably, the plastic thumb shell is wrapped with a leather glove.

Preferably, be provided with the fastening area on the frame is collected to the tea-oil camellia, the spray pipe is connected with the flexible pipe is gathered to the tea-oil camellia through a plurality of strapping.

Preferably, a charging opening is formed in one side of the liquid cabin.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the camellia oleifera can be picked accurately, labor is saved compared with a manual dragging type picking mode, damage to camellia oleifera branches is small, safety of buds can be protected to the maximum extent compared with a machine picking mode, and the yield of camellia oleifera in the next season is guaranteed;

2. according to the invention, the camellia oleifera can be picked, and the flower and fruit promoting and protecting elements are sprayed on the camellia oleifera in the picking process aiming at the special growth mode of the camellia oleifera;

3. compared with the traditional picking rod type, the invention can greatly reduce the burden of picking personnel and improve the picking accuracy by arranging the manually wearable picking device.

The camellia oleifera fruit picking device can accurately pick camellia oleifera fruits, is more labor-saving and less in damage to camellia oleifera branches compared with a manual dragging type picking mode, is used for spraying the flower and fruit promoting and protecting elements for the camellia oleifera in the picking process aiming at a special growth mode of the camellia oleifera, can effectively reduce the work burden due to the wearable type arrangement, and is suitable for wide popularization.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the camellia oleifera picking spray glove of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the control switch mounting structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cutting base and a cutting blade of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a threaded rod mounting arrangement of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the oil tea collection frame of the present invention.

In the figure: spraying gloves are picked to 1 tea-oil camellia, flexible pipe is gathered to 2 tea-oil camellia, 3 tea-oil camellia collection frame, 4 plastics thumb casing, 5 pins, 6 forefinger dactylotheca, 7 cutting blade, 8 cutting seats, 9 promotion piece, 10 arc catch bars, 11 translation sliders, 12 translation seats, 13 threaded rods, 14 cutting motors, 15 baffles, 16 tea-oil camellia frame, 17 liquid tank, 18 control switch, 19 atomizer, 20 spray pipes, 21 atomizing pump, 22 cortex gloves, 23 fastening belt, 24 strapping, 25 charge door.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a device for picking camellia seeds comprises a camellia picking spray glove 1, a camellia collecting telescopic pipe 2 and a camellia collecting frame 3, wherein the camellia picking spray glove 1 comprises a plastic thumb shell 4, the plastic thumb shell 4 is hinged with a forefinger sleeve 6 through a pin 5, the finger belly of the forefinger sleeve 6 is fixedly connected with a cutting blade 7, the cutting blade 7 is matched with a cutting seat 8 on the plastic thumb shell 4, the back side of the end part of the forefinger sleeve 6 is fixedly provided with a push block 9, the push block 9 is movably connected with an arc-shaped push rod 10, one end of the arc-shaped push rod 10 far away from the push block 9 is movably connected on a translation sliding block 11, the translation sliding block 11 is movably arranged in a translation seat 12, the bottom of the translation sliding block 11 is also provided with an internal thread matched with a threaded rod 13, the threaded rod 13 is fixedly connected on a driving shaft of a cutting motor 14, the cutting motor 14 is fixedly arranged at the back of the hand of the plastic thumb shell 4, the oil tea collecting frame 3 is vertically divided into an oil tea frame 16 and a liquid cabin 17 by a partition plate 15, one end of an oil tea collecting telescopic pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the palm position of an oil tea picking and spraying glove 1, one end of the oil tea collecting telescopic pipe 2, far away from the oil tea picking and spraying glove 1, is communicated with the oil tea frame 16, and a control switch 18 is arranged inside a forefinger finger sleeve 6;

control switch 18 passes through connecting wire and cutting motor 14 electric connection, when the tea-oil camellia is picked to needs carry out, only need press control switch 18, cutting motor 14 rotates this moment, cutting motor 14 rotates and drives threaded rod 13 and rotate, threaded rod 13 rotates and drives translation slider 11 and remove, translation slider 11 removes promotion arc catch bar 10 and removes, arc catch bar 10 promotes forefinger dactylotheca 6 and removes, and then make cutting blade 7 and cutting seat 8 cooperation, thereby cut off the tea-oil camellia from the branch, the tea-oil camellia fruit that downcuts drops the flexible pipe 2 inside that the palm of the hand department set up, and finally fall into inside the tea-oil camellia frame 16 of tea-oil camellia collection frame 3 through inside pipeline, after finishing when picking, loosen control switch 18, cutting motor 14 gyration drives translation slider 1 and resets, thereby make forefinger 6 open once more.

The back of the hand position of plasticity thumb casing 4 still is provided with atomizer 19, and atomizer 19 passes through spray tube 20 and atomizing pump 21 intercommunication, and atomizing pump 21 fixed mounting is in 3 bottoms of frame are collected to the tea-oil camellia, and atomizing pump 21 and liquid cabin 17 intercommunication.

In the oil tea fruit picking process, open atomizing pump 21 and link the switch, atomizing pump 21 rotates and takes the fruit essence pump income atomizer 19 departments of protecting flower in the liquid cabin 17, finally spray on the oil tea tree, because the special "flowers and fruits" nature in same period of oil tea tree, can add the vitamin for oil tea flower bud when picking the oil tea fruit, make it improve and take the fruit rate, because at the picking in-process, the inside that need stretch into the oil tea tree carries out the picking of oil tea fruit, consequently, can carry out comprehensive spraying to inside, traditional spraying only can spray the outside, consequently, the device can not only save the operation process, can also spray comprehensively and promote flower and protect fruit essence.

As a preference, the plastic thumb shell 4 is wrapped with a leather glove 22.

Preferably, the oil tea collecting frame 3 is provided with a fastening belt 23, the spraying pipe 20 is connected with the oil tea collecting telescopic pipe 2 through a plurality of binding belts 24, and the spraying pipe 20 and the oil tea collecting telescopic pipe 2 are bound together through the binding belts 24.

Preferably, a feed inlet 25 is formed on one side of the liquid tank 17, and the flower and fruit promoting agent is added into the liquid tank 17 through the feed inlet 25.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device is picked to tea-oil camellia seed, includes that the tea-oil camellia is picked spraying gloves (1), flexible pipe (2) and tea-oil camellia collection frame (3) are gathered to the tea-oil camellia, its characterized in that: the oil tea picking spraying glove (1) comprises a plastic thumb shell (4), a forefinger sleeve (6) is hinged to the plastic thumb shell (4) through a pin (5), a finger belly part of the forefinger sleeve (6) is fixedly connected with a cutting blade (7), the cutting blade (7) is matched with a cutting seat (8) on the plastic thumb shell (4), a pushing block (9) is fixedly installed on the back side of the end part of the forefinger sleeve (6), an arc pushing rod (10) is movably connected to the pushing block (9), one end of the arc pushing rod (10) away from the pushing block (9) is movably connected to a translation sliding block (11), the translation sliding block (11) is movably arranged in a translation seat (12), an internal thread matched with a threaded rod (13) is further arranged at the bottom of the translation sliding block (11), the threaded rod (13) is fixedly connected to a driving shaft of a cutting motor (14), the cutting motor (14) is fixedly installed at the back of the hand of the plastic thumb shell (4), the oil tea collecting frame (3) is vertically divided into an oil tea frame (16) and a liquid cabin (17) through a partition plate (15), one end of the oil tea collecting telescopic pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the palm position of the oil tea picking spraying glove (1), one end, far away from the oil tea picking spraying glove (1), of the oil tea collecting telescopic pipe (2) is communicated with the oil tea frame (16), and a control switch (18) is arranged inside the index finger sleeve (6);

the back of the hand position of plastics thumb casing (4) still is provided with atomizer (19), atomizer (19) are through spray tube (20) and atomizing pump (21) intercommunication, atomizing pump (21) fixed mounting is in frame (3) bottom is collected to the tea-oil camellia, atomizing pump (21) and liquid cabin (17) intercommunication.

2. The camellia seed picking device according to claim 1, wherein: the plastic thumb shell (4) is wrapped with a leather glove (22).

3. The camellia seed picking device according to claim 1, wherein: the oil tea collection frame (3) is provided with a fastening belt (23), and the spraying pipe (20) is connected with the oil tea collection telescopic pipe (2) through a plurality of strapping belts (24).

4. The camellia seed picking device according to claim 1, wherein: and a feeding port (25) is formed in one side of the liquid cabin (17).