CN204810868U - Two furrow fully coated combined operation machines of maize - Google Patents
Two furrow fully coated combined operation machines of maize Download PDFInfo
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- CN204810868U CN204810868U CN201520505356.0U CN201520505356U CN204810868U CN 204810868 U CN204810868 U CN 204810868U CN 201520505356 U CN201520505356 U CN 201520505356U CN 204810868 U CN204810868 U CN 204810868U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a maize is planted and is used the laminating machine, specifically is two furrow fully coated combined operation machines of maize, including frame (2), frame (2), its front end sets up traction frame (1), rotary tillage shovel (5), fertilizer injection unit (3), its rear end sets up defeated native device, ridging shovel (7), plastic tectorial membrane device, wherein defeated native device pass through support (15) and set up in plastic tectorial membrane device upper portion, ridging shovel (7) be in the both sides of defeated native device respectively, defeated native device include casing (12), shovel board (13), conveyer belt (14), riser, casting groove (11), wherein, casing (12) be the font of falling V structure, one of which end entrance department sets up shovel board (13), and its fit in sets up conveyer belt (14), its simple structure, convenient to use has reduced artificial intensity of labour, has improved the efficiency of tectorial membrane.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of corn planting laminating machine, specifically the full overlay film combine of corn double-ridge ditch.
Background technology
Corn, Chinese first cereal crops are annual gramineae herbaceous plant, and be important cereal crops and important feed resource, it is nutritious, are also the cereal crops that whole world gross yield is the highest.Corn is one of the cereal crops the most widely that distribute in the world, and cultivated area is only second to wheat and paddy rice and occupies the 3rd.Corn processing obtains a lot of application in fields such as food, medicine, chemical industry, is in the fast growth phase, tomorrow requirement promise well.Along with Chinese maize processing industry degree deepens constantly, product chain constantly expands and extend, corn deep processing industry market scale and having a high potential.The planting range of China's corn also constantly expands, particularly in Gansu, one of plantation Important Economic crop having become increasing peasant income of corn, wherein the plantation work of corn becomes one of huge work in plantation family, the plantation of modern corn mainly passes through mulching film planting, traditional mulching film planting is the laying manually carrying out mulch film, then dibbling is carried out, cause artificial labour intensity large, efficiency is low, add planting cost, along with the development of agricultural modernization, although occurred that film-laying machine effectively raises the efficiency of artificial laying plastic, but it is grand that it has needed grand equipment first to carry out, then carry out at use laminating machine, cause the use machinery standard disunity of its maize film-covered plantation, add the work of manual intervention, add labour intensity, reduce efficiency, general ridge of rising is trapezium structure, after overlay film, its ridge upper surface is smooth, can along overlay film landing after rainwater landing, or accumulate in overlay film surface and cause ponding, ponding is made to discharge overlay film, affect the growth of corn seedling, cause the waste of rainwater, use inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the utility model provides the full overlay film combine of corn double-ridge ditch, solve the machinery adopted for maize film-covered plantation step, its overlay film plays grand step Plays disunity, indirectly add the work of manual intervention adjustment, add the problem of artificial labour intensity and reduction wheat planting efficiency quality, solve overlay film surface rain water and overstock, cause the problem that rainwater is wasted.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is specific as follows:
The full overlay film combine of corn double-ridge ditch, comprise frame 2, described frame 2, its front end arranges hitch frame 1, rotary tillage shovel 5, fertilizer apparatus 3, its rear end arranges defeated native device, ridging shovel 7, shaping film covering device, wherein said defeated native device is arranged at shaping film covering device top by support 15, and described ridging shovel 7 is in the both sides of defeated native device respectively; It is characterized in that:
Described defeated native device comprises housing 12, shovel board 13, conveyer belt 14, riser, casting groove 11, wherein, described housing 12 is in inverted v-shaped structure, one end entrance place arranges shovel board 13, and is equipped with conveyer belt 14 in it, and described conveyer belt 14 is uniformly distributed riser, described housing 12 other end arranges casting groove 11, described conveyer belt 14 is specially chain, described riser, and its cross section is L shape;
Described shaping film covering device comprises shaping wheel 8, rolling wheel 9, overlay film card punch 16, falling liquid film wheel 10, wherein said shaping wheel 8 is coaxial setting with rolling wheel 9, and described rolling wheel 9 is in the two ends that 8 main shafts are taken turns in shaping respectively, described shaping wheel 8, its structure is specially imitative capitate structure, scraper plate is equipped with between wherein said shaping wheel 8, described shaping wheel 8 and falling liquid film are equipped with film covering device 17 between taking turns 10, and film covering device 17 rear end is provided with overlay film card punch 16, on described overlay film card punch 16, the position of corresponding shaping wheel 8 arranges perforating needle respectively, described falling liquid film wheel 10 is corresponding with taking turns 8 respectively with shaping to be arranged.
The top of described frame 2 front end coordinates installs line shaft 4; described line shaft 4; its one end driving-chain is connected with main shaft one end that rotary tillage shovels 5; and its outer setting containment vessel 6; the other end is connected with the rotating shaft of fertilizer apparatus 3, defeated native device, shaping film covering device respectively by driving-chain, and is provided with containment vessel.
The wherein full overlay film combine of corn double-ridge ditch, the material of described shaping wheel 8 is specially plastics.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
The utility model is easy to use, structure is simple, save the time that corn plays grand overlay film, solve the machinery adopted for maize film-covered plantation step, its plantation step Plays disunity, indirectly add the work of manual intervention adjustment, add the problem of the efficiency quality of artificial labour intensity and reduction corn planting overlay film, improve plantation efficiency and the plantation quality of wheat, solve overlay film surface rain water to overstock, cause the problem that rainwater is wasted, the setting of shaping wheel 8, be conducive to ridging shovel 7, after ridging, shaping carried out to ridge, and two water legs are extruded on ridge, make the edge of institute's ridging mellow and full, be conducive to the docile of mulch film laying, on described overlay film card punch 16, the position of corresponding shaping wheel 8 arranges perforating needle respectively, the mulch film being conducive to extruding on ridge shaping wheel 8 two water legs punches, be conducive to rainwater accumulate in mulch film surface time, converge in two water legs and enter soil by aperture, effectively raise the availability of rainwater, save water resource, avoid rainwater and overstock the growth affecting maize seedling on mulch film, be convenient to and coordinate completing of follow-up work, save labour, save the recruitment cost that corn planting plays grand overlay film, play grand overlay film neat, practical reliable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the utility model end view.
Fig. 3 is the utility model rearview.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model overlay film card punch.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model conveyer belt.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the utility model shaping wheel.
Wherein, 1. hitch frame 1,2. frame, 3. fertilizer apparatus, 4. line shaft, 5. rotary tillage shovel; 6. containment vessel, 7. ridging shovel, 8. shaping wheel, 9. rolling wheel, 10. falling liquid film wheel, 11. casting grooves; 12. housings, 13. shovel boards, 14. conveyer belts, 15. supports, 16. overlay film card punch, 17 film covering devices.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described by embodiment below in conjunction with Figure of description:
The full overlay film combine of corn double-ridge ditch, comprise frame 2, described frame 2, its front end arranges hitch frame 1, rotary tillage shovel 5, fertilizer apparatus 3, its rear end arranges defeated native device, ridging shovel 7, shaping film covering device, wherein said defeated native device is arranged at shaping film covering device top by support 15, and described ridging shovel 7 is in the both sides of defeated native device respectively; It is characterized in that:
Described defeated native device comprises housing 12, shovel board 13, conveyer belt 14, riser, casting groove 11, wherein, described housing 12 is in inverted v-shaped structure, one end entrance place arranges shovel board 13, and is equipped with conveyer belt 14 in it, and described conveyer belt 14 is uniformly distributed riser, described housing 12 other end arranges casting groove 11, described conveyer belt 14 is specially chain, described riser, and its cross section is L shape;
Described shaping film covering device comprises shaping wheel 8, rolling wheel 9, overlay film card punch 16, falling liquid film wheel 10, wherein said shaping wheel 8 is coaxial setting with rolling wheel 9, and described rolling wheel 9 is in the two ends that 8 main shafts are taken turns in shaping respectively, described shaping wheel 8, its structure is specially imitative capitate structure, scraper plate is equipped with between wherein said shaping wheel 8, described shaping wheel 8 and falling liquid film are equipped with film covering device 17 between taking turns 10, and film covering device 17 rear end is provided with overlay film card punch 16, on described overlay film card punch 16, the position of corresponding shaping wheel 8 arranges perforating needle respectively, described falling liquid film wheel 10 is corresponding with taking turns 8 respectively with shaping to be arranged.
The top of described frame 2 front end coordinates installs line shaft 4; described line shaft 4; its one end driving-chain is connected with main shaft one end that rotary tillage shovels 5; and its outer setting containment vessel 6; the other end is connected with the rotating shaft of fertilizer apparatus 3, defeated native device, shaping film covering device respectively by driving-chain, and is provided with containment vessel.
The wherein full overlay film combine of corn double-ridge ditch, the material of described shaping wheel 8 is specially plastics.
The utility model operationally, be connected with headstock by hitch frame 1, line shaft 4 rotates, and drive rotary tillage shovel 5 to carry out loosening the soil wholely, fertilizer enters in soil by fertilizer apparatus 3 simultaneously, carry out defeated soil by defeated native device simultaneously, ridging shovel 7 moving ahead along with frame 2 simultaneously, carry out grand, simultaneously rolling wheel 9 along with ridging shovel 7 the ditch that rises roll, simultaneously shaping take turns 8 pairs of ridging shovels 7 the ridge of rising carry out shaping, and extrude two water legs on the surface on ridge, film covering device 17 carries out overlay film simultaneously, then overlay film card punch 16 is in the mulch film surface punching of corresponding two water leg positions, falling liquid film wheel 10 guiding simultaneously, and press down mulch film, along with moving ahead of frame 2, rotary tillage is shoveled the 5 whole loose soil crossed and is scooped up and transported by conveyer belt 14 by shovel board 13, simultaneously soil is transported to outlet along with conveyer belt 14 runs and enters in casting groove 11 by riser, and be pressed in the film both sides that shaping film covering device spread.
The utility model is easy to use, structure is simple, save the time that corn plays grand overlay film, solve the machinery adopted for maize film-covered plantation step, its plantation step Plays disunity, indirectly add the work of manual intervention adjustment, add the problem of the efficiency quality of artificial labour intensity and reduction corn planting overlay film, improve plantation efficiency and the plantation quality of wheat, solve overlay film surface rain water to overstock, cause the problem that rainwater is wasted, effectively raise the availability of rainwater, save water resource, avoid rainwater and overstock the growth affecting maize seedling on mulch film, be convenient to and coordinate completing of follow-up work, save labour, save the recruitment cost that corn planting plays grand overlay film, play grand overlay film neat, practical reliable.
Claims (2)
1. the full overlay film combine of corn double-ridge ditch, comprise frame (2), described frame (2), its front end arranges hitch frame (1), rotary tillage shovel (5), fertilizer apparatus (3), its rear end arranges defeated native device, ridging shovel (7), shaping film covering device, wherein said defeated native device is arranged at shaping film covering device top by support (15), and described ridging shovel (7) is in the both sides of defeated native device respectively; It is characterized in that:
Described defeated native device comprises housing (12), shovel board (13), conveyer belt (14), riser, casting groove (11), wherein, described housing (12) is in inverted v-shaped structure, one end entrance place arranges shovel board (13), and in it, be equipped with conveyer belt (14), described conveyer belt (14) is uniformly distributed riser, described housing (12) other end arranges casting groove (11), described conveyer belt (14) is specially chain, described riser, its cross section is L shape;
Described shaping film covering device comprises shaping wheel (8), rolling wheel (9), overlay film card punch (16), falling liquid film wheel (10), wherein said shaping wheel (8) is coaxial setting with rolling wheel (9), and described rolling wheel (9) is in the two ends of shaping wheel (8) main shaft respectively, described shaping wheel (8), its structure is specially imitative capitate structure, scraper plate is equipped with between wherein said shaping wheel (8), described shaping wheel (8) and falling liquid film are taken turns between (10) and are equipped with film covering device (17), and film covering device (17) rear end is provided with overlay film card punch (16), the position of upper corresponding shaping wheel (8) of described overlay film card punch (16) arranges perforating needle respectively, described falling liquid film wheel (10) with take turns that (8) are corresponding to be arranged respectively with shaping,
The top of described frame (2) front end coordinates installs line shaft (4); described line shaft (4); its one end driving-chain is connected with the main shaft one end shoveling (5) with rotary tillage; and its outer setting containment vessel (6); the other end is connected with the rotating shaft of fertilizer apparatus (3), defeated native device, shaping film covering device respectively by driving-chain, and is provided with containment vessel.
2. the full overlay film combine of corn double-ridge ditch according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the material of described shaping wheel (8) is specially plastics.
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CN201520505356.0U CN204810868U (en) | 2015-07-13 | 2015-07-13 | Two furrow fully coated combined operation machines of maize |
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CN201520505356.0U CN204810868U (en) | 2015-07-13 | 2015-07-13 | Two furrow fully coated combined operation machines of maize |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107258130A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2017-10-20 | 重庆市农业科学院 | A kind of farming ridging film mulching integrated machine and farming ridging overlay film system |
CN108990439A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2018-12-14 | 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 | Double ridge shaping high-efficiency environment friendly film layers |
CN109156236A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-01-08 | 通辽市中蒙沙地农业科技发展有限公司 | Desert is built up fields underground film paving machine |
CN111869353A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-11-03 | 宁夏农林科学院固原分院 | Special machine for ridge forming, film mulching, film surface rain collecting and efficient cultivation of potatoes in dry land |
-
2015
- 2015-07-13 CN CN201520505356.0U patent/CN204810868U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107258130A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2017-10-20 | 重庆市农业科学院 | A kind of farming ridging film mulching integrated machine and farming ridging overlay film system |
CN107258130B (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2019-06-18 | 重庆市农业科学院 | A kind of farming ridging film mulching integrated machine and farming ridging overlay film system |
CN108990439A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2018-12-14 | 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 | Double ridge shaping high-efficiency environment friendly film layers |
CN109156236A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-01-08 | 通辽市中蒙沙地农业科技发展有限公司 | Desert is built up fields underground film paving machine |
CN111869353A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-11-03 | 宁夏农林科学院固原分院 | Special machine for ridge forming, film mulching, film surface rain collecting and efficient cultivation of potatoes in dry land |
CN111869353B (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2023-10-27 | 宁夏农林科学院固原分院 | Special machine for ridging, film covering, film surface rain collecting and efficient cultivation of dry land potatoes |
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