CN204486287U - A kind of garbage wind force sorting device - Google Patents
A kind of garbage wind force sorting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204486287U CN204486287U CN201520060745.7U CN201520060745U CN204486287U CN 204486287 U CN204486287 U CN 204486287U CN 201520060745 U CN201520060745 U CN 201520060745U CN 204486287 U CN204486287 U CN 204486287U
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- expansion chamber
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Abstract
This application discloses a kind of garbage wind force sorting device, comprise the first expansion chamber, the second expansion chamber, the dust-precipitator that set gradually, wherein, be connected between the first expansion chamber with the second expansion chamber by the first pipeline, the second expansion chamber is connected by second pipe with between dust-precipitator; The sidewall of the first expansion chamber offers garbage inlet, air inlet from top to bottom successively, and heavy thing discharging opening is offered in the bottom of the first expansion chamber, and the air inlet of the first expansion chamber arranges the first air blast; The second air blast is installed at the top of the second expansion chamber, and lightweight thing discharging opening is offered in the bottom of the second expansion chamber; The bottom of dust-precipitator arranges discharging switch.The application's structure is simple, easily manufactured, with low cost, can lightweight thing effectively in garbage-sorting, realizes the mechanization of refuse classification, raises the efficiency, reduce labour intensity.
Description
Technical field
The application relates to refuse classification processing technology field, specifically a kind of garbage wind force sorting device.
Background technology
At present, urban garbage disposal has become the topic that the whole society pays close attention to.Along with the development of technology, the process of house refuse changes comprehensive utilization of resources into from original landfill disposal, and in various processing method, incineration treatment technology more and more shows its superiority, occupies leading position at present.The packed collection of the many employings of house refuse that China is current, containing a large amount of polybags in rubbish, if do not adopt pretreatment directly to be burned, the possibility that the poisonous and harmful substances such as dioxin produce will certainly be increased, therefore before house refuse processes, the lightweight such as polybag, foamed plastics thing must be sub-elected, be beneficial to the recycling of resource and normally carrying out of subsequent recovery treatment process.
Current refuse classification carries out mostly to manually, also some machines are had to select sorter, such as application number is 201320182907.5, denomination of invention is the Chinese patent of house refuse vibration winnowing machine, disclose one way of life rubbish vibration winnowing machine, comprise housing, exciting agency and by exciting agency exciting and the vibrated bed be inclined in housing, described case top has feeding mouth near vibrated bed upper end, described housing bottom has combustible outlet near vibrated bed lower end, described housing bottom also leaves kitchen excess and dregs outlet, frame between described feeding mouth and vibrated bed has blowing mouth, the frame of described combustible outlet top leaves suction opeing.This mechanical-vibration type screening mode is too heavy, is not easy life-stylize.
Such as application number is 200920232995.9, and denomination of invention is the patent of garbage wind sorting system, relates to a kind of garbage wind sorting system, realizes mechanization sorting, raises the efficiency, reduce labour intensity in garbage disposal sort process.Described garbage wind sorting system, comprise connect successively selection by winnowing room, expansion chamber and air-introduced machine, wherein middle and lower part, selection by winnowing room is provided with feeding mechanism, air inlet and heavy thing discharging mechanism from top to bottom successively, air inlet is located on the sidewall of selection by winnowing room, be positioned at immediately below feeding mechanism, top, selection by winnowing room is communicated with expansion chamber by pipeline, is provided with discharging switch and lightweight thing discharging mechanism bottom expansion chamber successively.
The above two kinds of apparatus structure complexity, floor space is large, and it is not energy-conservation to take electricity, therefore designs a kind of sorting unit tallied with the national condition imperative.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the application will solve is for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, and provides a kind of garbage wind force sorting device.
The application is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of garbage wind force sorting device, comprise the first expansion chamber, the second expansion chamber, the dust-precipitator that set gradually, wherein, be connected between the first expansion chamber with the second expansion chamber by the first pipeline, the second expansion chamber is connected by second pipe with between dust-precipitator; The sidewall of the first expansion chamber offers garbage inlet, air inlet from top to bottom successively, and heavy thing discharging opening is offered in the bottom of the first expansion chamber, and the air inlet of the first expansion chamber arranges the first air blast; The second air blast is installed at the top of the second expansion chamber, and lightweight thing discharging opening is offered in the bottom of the second expansion chamber; The bottom of dust-precipitator arranges discharging switch.
The garbage inlet place of described first expansion chamber arranges feed mechanism.
The heavy thing discharge outlet of described first expansion chamber arranges the first delivering mechanism.
The lightweight thing discharge outlet of described second expansion chamber arranges the second delivering mechanism.
The air quantity of described first air blast, the second air blast is adjustable.
Compared with prior art, the application has following technique effect:
The application's structure is simple, easily manufactured, with low cost, can lightweight thing effectively in garbage-sorting, realizes the mechanization of refuse classification, raises the efficiency, reduce labour intensity.
The application is by feed mechanism charging, delivering mechanism discharging, achieve the automatic sorting of rubbish weight, lightweight thing, utilize the difference of each density of fraction in rubbish, the lightweight things such as the plastics in rubbish, foam are sub-elected, avoid in the follow-up burning disposal of rubbish on the one hand and produce the poisonous and harmful substances such as dioxin, these lightweight things sub-elected on the other hand can be used again again, and the secondary realizing resource utilizes.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present application or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the application, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 shows the overall structure of the application;
Wherein, 1. the first expansion chamber; 2. the second expansion chamber; 3. dust-precipitator; 4. feed mechanism; 5. the first delivering mechanism; 6. the second delivering mechanism; 7. the first air blast; 8. the second air blast; 9. the first pipeline; 10. second pipe; 11. discharging switches.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object of the application and technical scheme clearly, be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present application to the application.Obviously, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the application, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment of described the application, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under without the need to the prerequisite of creative work, all belongs to the scope of the application's protection.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of garbage wind force sorting device, comprises the first expansion chamber 1, second expansion chamber 2, the dust-precipitator 3 that set gradually, wherein, be connected by the first pipeline 9 between first expansion chamber 1 with the second expansion chamber 2, the second expansion chamber 2 is connected by second pipe 10 with between dust-precipitator 3; The sidewall of the first expansion chamber 1 offers garbage inlet, air inlet from top to bottom successively, and heavy thing discharging opening is offered in the bottom of the first expansion chamber 1, and the air inlet of the first expansion chamber 1 arranges the first air blast 7; Lightweight thing discharging opening is offered in the bottom that the second air blast 8, second expansion chamber 2 is installed at the top of the second expansion chamber 2; The bottom of dust-precipitator 3 arranges discharging switch 11.
The garbage inlet place of described first expansion chamber 1 arranges feed mechanism 4.
The heavy thing discharge outlet of described first expansion chamber 1 arranges the first delivering mechanism 5.
The lightweight thing discharge outlet of described second expansion chamber 2 arranges the second delivering mechanism 6.
Gravity principle and selection by winnowing principle are applied to garbage sorting by the application simultaneously, rubbish is sent in the first expansion chamber 1 by feed mechanism 4, due to the wind-force effect of the first air blast 7 during charging, lightweight thing is blown in the first pipeline 9, the second expansion chamber 2 is entered by the first pipeline 9, and heavy thing directly drops to the first delivering mechanism 5 from the heavy thing discharge outlet bottom the first expansion chamber 1, along with the first delivering mechanism 5 is transported away disposal, by feed mechanism 4 charging, first delivering mechanism 5 discharging, achieve rubbish weight, the automatic sorting of lightweight thing, thus complete the first time sorting of garbage wind force sorting device described in the application.
Second time sorting will be carried out by the rubbish blown in the first pipeline 9, the second air blast 8 that rubbish in first pipeline 9 is arranged at the top of the second expansion chamber 2 blows, again lightweight thing is directly dropped to the second delivering mechanism 6 from the lightweight thing discharge outlet bottom the second expansion chamber 2, along with the second delivering mechanism 6 is transported away disposal, and dust has been blown in dust-precipitator 3, because after the first sorting and second time sorting, heavy thing has sunk and substantially by the first delivering mechanism 5, second delivering mechanism 6 has transported, remaining lightweight thing belongs to dust substantially, be incorporated in dust-precipitator 3, and by discharging switch 11 that the bottom of dust-precipitator 3 is arranged, dust is discharged and disposes.
Preferably, the air quantity of described first air blast 7, second air blast 8 is adjustable.
The application utilizes the difference of each density of fraction in rubbish, the lightweight things such as the plastics in rubbish, foam are sub-elected, avoid in the follow-up burning disposal of rubbish on the one hand and produce the poisonous and harmful substances such as dioxin, these lightweight things sub-elected on the other hand can be used again again, and the secondary realizing resource utilizes.
Those skilled in the art of the present technique are appreciated that unless otherwise defined, and all terms used herein (comprising technical term and scientific terminology) have the meaning identical with the general understanding of the those of ordinary skill in field belonging to the application.Should also be understood that those terms defined in such as general dictionary should be understood to have the meaning consistent with the meaning in the context of prior art, unless and define as here, can not explain by idealized or too formal implication.
The implication of the "and/or" described in the application refers to respective individualism or both simultaneous situations include interior.
With the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the application for enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff in the scope not departing from this application technological thought, can carry out various change and amendment completely.The technical scope of this application is not limited to the content on description, must determine its technical scope according to right.
Claims (5)
1. a garbage wind force sorting device, it is characterized in that, comprise the first expansion chamber (1), the second expansion chamber (2), the dust-precipitator (3) that set gradually, wherein, be connected by the first pipeline (9) between first expansion chamber (1) with the second expansion chamber (2), be connected by second pipe (10) between the second expansion chamber (2) with dust-precipitator (3); The sidewall of the first expansion chamber (1) offers garbage inlet, air inlet from top to bottom successively, and heavy thing discharging opening is offered in the bottom of the first expansion chamber (1), and the air inlet of the first expansion chamber (1) arranges the first air blast (7); The second air blast (8) is installed at the top of the second expansion chamber (2), and lightweight thing discharging opening is offered in the bottom of the second expansion chamber (2); The bottom of dust-precipitator (3) arranges discharging switch (11).
2. garbage wind force sorting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the garbage inlet place of described first expansion chamber (1) arranges feed mechanism (4).
3. garbage wind force sorting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the heavy thing discharge outlet of described first expansion chamber (1) arranges the first delivering mechanism (5).
4. garbage wind force sorting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the lightweight thing discharge outlet of described second expansion chamber (2) arranges the second delivering mechanism (6).
5. the garbage wind force sorting device as described in claim 1-4 any one, is characterized in that, the air quantity of described first air blast (7), the second air blast (8) is adjustable.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520060745.7U CN204486287U (en) | 2015-01-29 | 2015-01-29 | A kind of garbage wind force sorting device |
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CN201520060745.7U CN204486287U (en) | 2015-01-29 | 2015-01-29 | A kind of garbage wind force sorting device |
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CN204486287U true CN204486287U (en) | 2015-07-22 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104607392A (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2015-05-13 | 无锡昊瑜节能环保设备有限公司 | Waste wind power sorting device |
CN106238328A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2016-12-21 | 新昌县科宇机械有限公司 | A kind of easy wood shavings sorting unit |
CN108086225A (en) * | 2017-12-31 | 2018-05-29 | 湖北国苗特种车辆制造有限公司 | For the automatic sorting dustbin of vacuum dust collecting truck |
-
2015
- 2015-01-29 CN CN201520060745.7U patent/CN204486287U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104607392A (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2015-05-13 | 无锡昊瑜节能环保设备有限公司 | Waste wind power sorting device |
CN106238328A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2016-12-21 | 新昌县科宇机械有限公司 | A kind of easy wood shavings sorting unit |
CN106238328B (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2020-05-22 | 新昌县科宇机械有限公司 | Simple wood shaving sorting device |
CN108086225A (en) * | 2017-12-31 | 2018-05-29 | 湖北国苗特种车辆制造有限公司 | For the automatic sorting dustbin of vacuum dust collecting truck |
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Granted publication date: 20150722 Termination date: 20160129 |
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