CN108086225A - For the automatic sorting dustbin of vacuum dust collecting truck - Google Patents

For the automatic sorting dustbin of vacuum dust collecting truck Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108086225A
CN108086225A CN201711494753.2A CN201711494753A CN108086225A CN 108086225 A CN108086225 A CN 108086225A CN 201711494753 A CN201711494753 A CN 201711494753A CN 108086225 A CN108086225 A CN 108086225A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
main storage
lower caisson
rubbish
case
storage case
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711494753.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何国苗
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hubei National Miao Special Vehicle Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hubei National Miao Special Vehicle Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hubei National Miao Special Vehicle Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Hubei National Miao Special Vehicle Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711494753.2A priority Critical patent/CN108086225A/en
Publication of CN108086225A publication Critical patent/CN108086225A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/08Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
    • E01H1/0827Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
    • E01H1/0836Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D50/00Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D50/20Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D45/00 and B01D46/00

Abstract

The present invention relates to pavement cleaning technical fields, more particularly to a kind of automatic sorting dustbin for vacuum dust collecting truck, including lower caisson, main storage case, leaching case, the lower caisson is provided with several garbage inlets connected with rubbish suction nozzle, the bottom of the main storage case is higher than the bottom of the lower caisson, it is connected between the lower caisson and the main storage case by passage, the cross-sectional area of the lower caisson is more than the cross-sectional area of the passage, the air outlet of the main storage case is connected with the air inlet of the leaching case, the air outlet of the leaching case is connected with wind turbine.Scientific structure of the present invention, negative pressure of vacuum is generated using the wind turbine of vacuum dust collecting truck forepart, it picks up rubbish and then dustbin is entered by garbage inlet, heavier rubbish is fallen in lower caisson by the suction difference of different zones, lighter rubbish enters main storage case, dust is filtered by leaching case, so as to which the rubbish picked up is divided into three parts.

Description

For the automatic sorting dustbin of vacuum dust collecting truck
Technical field
The present invention relates to pavement cleaning technical field, more particularly to a kind of automatic sorting rubbish for vacuum dust collecting truck Rubbish case.
Background technology
Vacuum sweeper(Or sweeping machine)Be common sanitation equipment, road surface can be cleaned, be widely used in highway, park, The road cleanings such as municipal administration.Existing vacuum sweeper is usually that rubbish flocks together first with floor sweeping mechanism, then utilizes vacuum Rubbish is pumped in vehicle-mounted dustbin by negative pressure.There are following defects for it:1st, it is small to clean region, cleaning region is limited to sweep the floor The region of mechanism covering since floor sweeping mechanism is generally smaller, causes its cleaning region small, can only clean the road of wheel both sides Face;2nd, work efficiency is low, gathers rubbish since it needs first to sweep the floor, and speed is relatively low, generally below 10km/h, can not be quick Clean road surface;3rd, cleaning is not clean, since road surface is not smooth, but has countless small gaps, dust falls the nothing in gap Method is swept up, and causes cleaning unclean, especially dry type road sweeper(It does not sprinkle water)Easily dust is raised when sweeping the floor, to larger rubbish Rubbish, such as the rubbish that small stone, transport vehicle are spilt are difficult to clean out.Its dustbin of existing vacuum sweeper is usually a case Rubbish after drawing rubbish is directly placed in the dustbin, can not be handled differently according to different rubbish by body.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to and provide a kind of automatic sorting for vacuum dust collecting truck Dustbin, scientific structure can be by heavier rubbish.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of automatic sorting rubbish for vacuum dust collecting truck Rubbish case, including lower caisson, main storage case, leaching case, the lower caisson is provided with several rubbish connected with rubbish suction nozzle Entrance, the bottom of the main storage case are higher than the bottom of the lower caisson, pass through between the lower caisson and the main storage case Passage connects, and the cross-sectional area of the lower caisson is more than the cross-sectional area of the passage, the air outlet of the main storage case and institute The air inlet connection of leaching case is stated, the air outlet of the leaching case is connected with wind turbine.
Preferably, the leaching case is provided with several dust filtration devices.
Preferably, the main storage case is located at the side top or surface of the lower caisson.
Preferably, the lower caisson is located at the tailstock of vacuum sweeper, and the main storage case is located at the front side of the lower caisson Top.
Preferably, the leaching case is located above the main storage case.
Preferably, it is provided with rubbish separation net between the leaching case and the main storage case.
Preferably, the garbage inlet is located at front side or the rear side of lower caisson.
Preferably, the garbage inlet is provided with the outlet higher than the sinking bottom portion.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:A kind of automatic sorting dustbin for vacuum dust collecting truck, including lower caisson, master Storage case, leaching case, the lower caisson are provided with several garbage inlets connected with rubbish suction nozzle, the bottom of the main storage case Portion is higher than the bottom of the lower caisson, is connected between the lower caisson and the main storage case by passage, the lower caisson Cross-sectional area is more than the cross-sectional area of the passage, and the air outlet of the main storage case is connected with the air inlet of the leaching case, The air outlet of the leaching case is connected with wind turbine.Scientific structure of the present invention generates vacuum using the wind turbine of vacuum dust collecting truck forepart Negative pressure picks up rubbish and then enters dustbin by garbage inlet, fallen heavier rubbish by the suction difference of different zones In lower caisson, lighter rubbish enters main storage case, and dust is filtered by leaching case, so as to which the rubbish picked up is divided into three Point.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram for the vacuum dust collecting truck for being equipped with the automatic sorting dustbin of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of vacuum dust collecting truck opposite side in Fig. 1.
Reference sign:
1 --- lower caisson 11 --- garbage inlet
2 --- main storage case 3 --- leaching casees
4 --- passage.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, is not the reality the present invention Apply scope limited to this.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, the automatic sorting dustbin for vacuum dust collecting truck of the present embodiment, including lower caisson 1, Main storage case 2, leaching case 3, the lower caisson 1 are provided with several garbage inlets 11 connected with rubbish suction nozzle, the main appearance Receive case 2 bottom be higher than the lower caisson 1 bottom, connected between the lower caisson 1 and the main storage case 2 by passage 4, The cross-sectional area of the lower caisson 1 is more than the cross-sectional area of the passage 4, air outlet and the leaching of the main storage case 2 The air inlet connection of case 3, the air outlet of the leaching case 3 are connected with wind turbine.Scientific structure of the present invention utilizes vacuum cleaning Chinese herbaceous peony The wind turbine in portion generates negative pressure of vacuum, picks up rubbish and then by garbage inlet 11 into dustbin, since suction is stronger, can incite somebody to action Heavier sandstone, soil block etc. pick up, and can also pick up lighter rubbish, pick up rear rubbish and are introduced into lower caisson 1, lower caisson 1 Interior space becomes larger and suction is caused to die down so that heavier rubbish falls in lower caisson 1, and lighter rubbish by passage 4 into Storage case 2 is become owner of, is further become larger into space after main storage case 2, wind-force becomes smaller, and most of rubbish rests on main storage case 2 Interior, the rubbish that can be floated in air is filtered by leaching case 3, so as to which the rubbish picked up is divided into three parts, and the sky picked up Gas discharges again after cleaning up rubbish.The bottom of the main storage case 2 of the present invention is higher than the bottom of lower caisson 1 so that heavier rubbish Rubbish is difficult to that gravity is overcome to enter main storage case 2.
Further, the leaching case 3 is provided with several dust filtration devices, removes dust by dust filtration device, purification is empty Gas.
Further, the main storage case 2 is located at the side top or surface of the lower caisson 1.According to the technical program, Dustbin can be there are many arrangement, such as lower caisson 1 is arranged on vehicle body side, and main storage case is positioned above.It is preferred that , in the present embodiment, lower caisson 1 is located at the tailstock, and the main storage case 2 is located at the front side top of the lower caisson 1, the arrangement The dustbin space of bigger can be obtained, decreases the gravity work done for overcoming heavier rubbish.
Further, the leaching case 3 is located at 2 top of main storage case, the leaching case 3 and the main storage case 2 Between be provided with rubbish separation net, larger, lighter in weight rubbish can be submitted to isolate plastic tape etc., it be made to fall in main receiving In case 2.
Further, the garbage inlet 11 is located at front side or the rear side of lower caisson 1, in the present embodiment, rubbish suction nozzle Positioned at the front side of lower caisson 1, therefore garbage inlet 11 is located at the front side of lower caisson 1.
Further, the garbage inlet 11 is provided with the outlet higher than lower 1 bottom of caisson so that sandstone etc. can To throw to the rear side of lower caisson 1, avoid blocking the outlet.
Finally it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention rather than the present invention is protected The limitation of scope is protected, although being explained in detail with reference to preferred embodiment to the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art should Work as understanding, technical scheme can be modified or replaced equivalently, without departing from the reality of technical solution of the present invention Matter and scope.

Claims (8)

1. for the automatic sorting dustbin of vacuum dust collecting truck, it is characterised in that:Including lower caisson(1), main storage case(2), filter Cinder box(3), the lower caisson(1)It is provided with several garbage inlets connected with rubbish suction nozzle(11), the main storage case(2) Bottom be higher than the lower caisson(1)Bottom, the lower caisson(1)With the main storage case(2)Between pass through passage(4)Even It is logical, the lower caisson(1)Cross-sectional area be more than the passage(4)Cross-sectional area, the main storage case(2)Air outlet with The leaching case(3)Air inlet connection, the leaching case(3)Air outlet connected with wind turbine.
2. the automatic sorting dustbin according to claim 1 for vacuum dust collecting truck, it is characterised in that:The leaching case (3)It is provided with several dust filtration devices.
3. the automatic sorting dustbin according to claim 1 for vacuum dust collecting truck, it is characterised in that:The main receiving Case(2)Positioned at the lower caisson(1)Side above or surface.
4. the automatic sorting dustbin according to claim 3 for vacuum dust collecting truck, it is characterised in that:The lower caisson (1)At the tailstock of vacuum sweeper, the main storage case(2)Positioned at the lower caisson(1)Front side top.
5. the automatic sorting dustbin according to claim 1 for vacuum dust collecting truck, it is characterised in that:The leaching case (3)Positioned at the main storage case(2)Top.
6. the automatic sorting dustbin according to claim 1 for vacuum dust collecting truck, it is characterised in that:The leaching case (3)With the main storage case(2)Between be provided with rubbish separation net.
7. the automatic sorting dustbin according to claim 4 for vacuum dust collecting truck, it is characterised in that:The rubbish enters Mouthful(11)Positioned at lower caisson(1)Front side or rear side.
8. the automatic sorting dustbin according to claim 7 for vacuum dust collecting truck, it is characterised in that:The rubbish enters Mouthful(11)It is provided with higher than the lower caisson(1)The outlet of bottom.
CN201711494753.2A 2017-12-31 2017-12-31 For the automatic sorting dustbin of vacuum dust collecting truck Pending CN108086225A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711494753.2A CN108086225A (en) 2017-12-31 2017-12-31 For the automatic sorting dustbin of vacuum dust collecting truck

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711494753.2A CN108086225A (en) 2017-12-31 2017-12-31 For the automatic sorting dustbin of vacuum dust collecting truck

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108086225A true CN108086225A (en) 2018-05-29

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711494753.2A Pending CN108086225A (en) 2017-12-31 2017-12-31 For the automatic sorting dustbin of vacuum dust collecting truck

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108086225A (en)

Citations (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020014259A1 (en) * 2000-05-31 2002-02-07 M-U-T Maschinen- Umwelttechnik- Transportanlagen Gesellschaft M.B.H. Method of and apparatus for removing brake and tire residues from a travel way
CN1974934A (en) * 2005-10-07 2007-06-06 杜勒沃国际股份公司 Cleaning unit of roads and the like
CN101929135A (en) * 2009-10-28 2010-12-29 上海神舟汽车设计开发有限公司 Road sweeper carriage with single-cabin structure
CN102094399A (en) * 2010-12-17 2011-06-15 天津生态城环保有限公司 Multifunctional garbage sorting and collecting sweeper truck
CN204207680U (en) * 2013-07-16 2015-03-18 碧洁家庭护理有限公司 Surface cleaning apparatus
CN104444368A (en) * 2010-09-22 2015-03-25 安福达知识产权有限公司 Apparatus and method for processing bagged refuse
CN104550022A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-29 徐州市铁建机械制造有限公司 Tobacco winnowing system and method
CN204486287U (en) * 2015-01-29 2015-07-22 无锡昊瑜节能环保设备有限公司 A kind of garbage wind force sorting device
CN204710713U (en) * 2015-06-08 2015-10-21 绿索仕(徐州)环境科技有限公司 Building waste light materials piece-rate system
CN204825744U (en) * 2015-05-22 2015-12-02 湖北合加环境设备有限公司 Novel wet or dry sweeping machine
CN105603921A (en) * 2014-11-14 2016-05-25 王春位 A city road surface cleaning device
CN106050694A (en) * 2015-04-13 2016-10-26 安德烈·斯蒂尔股份两合公司 Vacuum device for collecting light and heavy material
KR101727500B1 (en) * 2016-04-12 2017-05-02 한국건설기술연구원 Road Debris Removal Guide Equipment
CN106824781A (en) * 2016-12-24 2017-06-13 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Garbage separator and sweeping machine
CN107034829A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-08-11 太原科技大学 Pavement garbage cleans classification recovery type dust collecting and cleaning vehicles
CN107321613A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-11-07 张宝露 A kind of garbage sorting device
CN208594519U (en) * 2017-12-31 2019-03-12 湖北国苗特种车辆制造有限公司 Automatic sorting dustbin for vacuum dust collecting truck

Patent Citations (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020014259A1 (en) * 2000-05-31 2002-02-07 M-U-T Maschinen- Umwelttechnik- Transportanlagen Gesellschaft M.B.H. Method of and apparatus for removing brake and tire residues from a travel way
CN1974934A (en) * 2005-10-07 2007-06-06 杜勒沃国际股份公司 Cleaning unit of roads and the like
CN101929135A (en) * 2009-10-28 2010-12-29 上海神舟汽车设计开发有限公司 Road sweeper carriage with single-cabin structure
CN104444368A (en) * 2010-09-22 2015-03-25 安福达知识产权有限公司 Apparatus and method for processing bagged refuse
CN102094399A (en) * 2010-12-17 2011-06-15 天津生态城环保有限公司 Multifunctional garbage sorting and collecting sweeper truck
CN204207680U (en) * 2013-07-16 2015-03-18 碧洁家庭护理有限公司 Surface cleaning apparatus
CN105603921A (en) * 2014-11-14 2016-05-25 王春位 A city road surface cleaning device
CN104550022A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-29 徐州市铁建机械制造有限公司 Tobacco winnowing system and method
CN204486287U (en) * 2015-01-29 2015-07-22 无锡昊瑜节能环保设备有限公司 A kind of garbage wind force sorting device
CN106050694A (en) * 2015-04-13 2016-10-26 安德烈·斯蒂尔股份两合公司 Vacuum device for collecting light and heavy material
CN204825744U (en) * 2015-05-22 2015-12-02 湖北合加环境设备有限公司 Novel wet or dry sweeping machine
CN204710713U (en) * 2015-06-08 2015-10-21 绿索仕(徐州)环境科技有限公司 Building waste light materials piece-rate system
KR101727500B1 (en) * 2016-04-12 2017-05-02 한국건설기술연구원 Road Debris Removal Guide Equipment
CN106824781A (en) * 2016-12-24 2017-06-13 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Garbage separator and sweeping machine
CN107034829A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-08-11 太原科技大学 Pavement garbage cleans classification recovery type dust collecting and cleaning vehicles
CN107321613A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-11-07 张宝露 A kind of garbage sorting device
CN208594519U (en) * 2017-12-31 2019-03-12 湖北国苗特种车辆制造有限公司 Automatic sorting dustbin for vacuum dust collecting truck

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