CN105603921A - A city road surface cleaning device - Google Patents

A city road surface cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105603921A
CN105603921A CN201410642182.2A CN201410642182A CN105603921A CN 105603921 A CN105603921 A CN 105603921A CN 201410642182 A CN201410642182 A CN 201410642182A CN 105603921 A CN105603921 A CN 105603921A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rubbish
cleaning
cleaning device
chamber
grounding device
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Granted
Application number
CN201410642182.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105603921B (en
Inventor
王峰玉
张桂玲
闫芳
吴怀静
王峰声
王峰
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Zhengzhou University of Aeronautics
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Individual
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Publication of CN105603921A publication Critical patent/CN105603921A/en
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Publication of CN105603921B publication Critical patent/CN105603921B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention relates to a city road surface cleaning device comprising a sweeping ground connector with a rectangular tube structure. A gauze element divides a box body into a front part and a rear part, which are a garbage separation chamber and a fan working chamber respectively; the box body is suspended above the sweeping ground connector through four springs; a granular garbage storage chamber is connected with the garbage separation chamber via a separation pipe; a row of sweeping fans are fixed to the front end of the fan working chamber; air outlets of the sweeping fans are connected with an air inlet of the sweeping ground connector via a pipe. The sweeper with the blowing design can clear road surface dust and large and small garbage pieces at a time and storage the dust and garbage in different chambers according to the density in places along the streets or open places; by using the circulating air, the city road surface cleaning device is high in speed, easy to operate and low in cost; the city road surface cleaning device can replace people to sweep road surfaces and has the advantages of low noise and high efficiency.

Description

A kind of urban pavement cleaning device
Technical field
The present invention relates to cleaning equipment technical field, a kind of urban pavement of the face that is specifically related to can high-efficient cleaning to sweep the floorCleaning device.
Background technology
Dust catcher and sweeper are the common clean instruments of sweeping, and the principle of dust catcher is by getter action, from groundPlate, carpet, wall, furniture and other surfaces that is difficult for taking out stains siphon away dust and dry foul, asLine, paper scrap, hair etc. Its critical piece is vavuum pump, filter bag (or screen pack), flexible pipe, prolongsThe different ozzles of long tube and various shape. Generally adopt sweeper to process for larger rubbish.
Current sweeper mostly is disc type rotation sweeper, can clean floor-dust, but cleaning is not dryOnly, easy to wear, speed is slow, and efficiency is low, and especially, in the time having large rubbish, working effect is poor, still needs peopleWork is carried out secondary cleaning. Disc type sweeper volume is large, and use cost is higher, and large area uses comparativelyDifficulty.
Sweeper has the motor of employing to drive round brush, thereby realizes the light object that disappears and sweep, as ZL20062006692.8, ZL200720131786.6, ZL200820086870.5 etc., although, sweeping efficiencyGreatly improve, operate also more for convenience, but owing to adopting motor to drive, so exist noise large, weight alsoLarger, the large deficiency that waits of power consumption.
As improvement, occur that some are without power-actuated sweeper, as the patent No.Chinese invention patent " the sweeper " (Granted publication number: CN of ZL200710067048.41004636410, again can referenced patent number be the Chinese invention patent " a kind of sweeper) " of ZL0222774.8(Granted publication number: CN2548543Y), the runner of this sweeper can drive follower and roller turn, fromAnd realize, ground rubbish is sent in trash repository. Although disclosed sweeper has little power consumption, noise is littleEtc. advantage, but exist equally some to want improved place, first, there is no power-actuated sweeper, to ashThe clean clean level except efficiency and cleaning of dirt and tiny dry foul is lower; Secondly, for driving round brush to rollTransmission mechanism comparatively complicated, cause sweeper overall volume larger; Again, transmission mechanism can reachSpeed reducing ratio is not very desirable, the efficiency that affects practical operation and sweep; Finally, disappear in inswept journey round brush sometimesMeeting backscrolling, causes round brush that original rubbish in sweeper is sent out again, certainly will need to again beatSweep, so just lose time and energy.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the problems referred to above, design that a kind of noise is low, the efficiency of sweeping the floor is high, it is effective to clean, systemMake convenient and cheap a kind of urban pavement cleaning device.
A kind of urban pavement cleaning device, comprises cleaning grounding device, and described cleaning grounding device one end is provided with air intakeMouthful, the other end is connected to the rubbish separation chamber of casing by waste pipe; Described casing by gauze by front and backTwo parts are isolated into rubbish separation chamber and blower fan operating room, and described rubbish separation chamber divides by " L " shape dividing plateFor light refuse temporary room and rubbish mud chamber, below, described rubbish mud chamber is provided with particle rubbish locker room,Described casing is by four spring suspensions in cleaning grounding device top, and rear end, described blower fan operating room is fixed with oneClear and sweep blower fan, thrust blower fan of described casing lateral surface, described cleaning fan outlet connects by pipelineBe connected to the air inlet of described cleaning grounding device.
As optimal way, described cleaning grounding device is the rectangular drum like structure of bottom and rear opening, described inCleaning grounding device bottom is provided with a pair of front wheel and a pair of rear roller, between described front wheel and rear roller, passes throughSealing crawler belt is connected.
As optimal way, described thrust fan outlet is connected to cleaning grounding device and garbage pipe by pipelineThe junction in road, described waste pipe bottom extends to form an auxiliary inclined-plane downwards.
As optimal way, the upper and lower UNICOM in described particle rubbish locker room and rubbish mud chamber, described particle rubbishFront side, rubbish locker room is provided with dodge gate, and described dodge gate and junction, particle rubbish locker room are provided with sealing ring.
As optimal way, described casing and mobile device are connected, and described mobile device comprises sweeper, electricityOne in moving tricycle or buggy.
As optimal way, described casing top is provided with end cap, and described end cap and casing junction are provided with sealingCircle.
The present invention, or open place, uses the sweeper of bleed type design along the street, no matter is floor-dustOr other the disposable cleaning of big or small rubbish sheet is clean, and according to density size, a point warehousing is put. Utilization followsRing wind speed degree is fast, and easy operating is cheap, can replace hand sweeping ground, has noise low, efficiencyAdvantages of higher.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is invention dodge gate and end cap open mode structural representation.
In figure: 1, dodge gate, 2, particle rubbish locker room, 3, traction wall built-up, 4, end cap, 5, caseBody, 6, " L " shape dividing plate, 7, gauze, 8, thrust blower fan, 9, cleaning blower fan, 10, spring, 11,Pipeline, 12, rear roller, 13, sealing crawler belt, 14, cleaning grounding device, 15, auxiliary inclined-plane, 16,Front wheel, 17, waste pipe, 18, light refuse temporary room, 19, rubbish mud chamber, 20, fanmanDo chamber.
Concrete embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and the specific embodiments, the present invention is further qualified:
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a kind of urban pavement cleaning device, comprises cleaning grounding device 14, described clearSweep grounding device 14 and be bottom and the rectangular drum like structure of rear opening, described cleaning grounding device 14 one end are provided withAir inlet, the other end is connected to the rubbish separation chamber of casing 5 by waste pipe 17, and described casing 5 is logicalCross gauze 7 front and back two parts are isolated into rubbish separation chamber and blower fan operating room 20, described rubbish separation chamber is logicalCross " L " shape dividing plate 6 is divided into light refuse temporary room 18 and rubbish mud chamber 19, and described casing 5 is by fourRoot spring 10 is suspended in cleaning grounding device 14 tops, and 19 belows, described rubbish mud chamber are provided with particle rubbishLocker room 2, described particle rubbish locker room 2 and rubbish mud chamber UNICOM Shang Xia 19, described blower fan operating room20 rear ends are fixed with one and clear and sweep blower fan 9, and described cleaning blower fan 9 numbers are with the width of cleaning grounding device 14Increase and increase, described casing 5 lateral surfaces are provided with a thrust blower fan 8, described cleaning blower fan 9 air outletsBe connected to the air inlet of described cleaning grounding device 14 by pipeline 11, described thrust blower fan 8 air outlets pass throughPipeline 11 is connected to the junction of cleaning grounding device 14 and waste pipe 17, described waste pipe 17 bottomsExtend to form an auxiliary inclined-plane 15 downwards, described auxiliary inclined-plane 15 plays bridging for rubbish enters casing 5Effect with transition.
Described cleaning grounding device 14 bottoms are provided with a pair of front wheel 16 and a pair of rear roller 12, described front wheel16 and rear roller 12 between be connected by sealing crawler belt 13, between having between cleaning grounding device bottom 14 and groundGap, the dynamic seal (packing) of sealing crawler belt 13 moulding of both sides to cleaning grounding device 14, prevents from cleaning grounding device 14In air leak and cause airborne dust. Described casing 5 is connected with mobile device, and described mobile device comprises cleaningOne in car, electro-tricycle or buggy; Described casing 5 front ends be provided with traction wall built-up 3, described in leadDrawing wall built-up 3 is convenient to user and moves this device. 2 front sides, described particle rubbish locker room are provided with dodge gate 1,Described dodge gate 1 is provided with sealing ring with 2 junctions, particle rubbish locker room. Described casing 5 tops are provided with endLid 4, is convenient to the cleaning of the light weight rubbish of cotton-shaped and sheet in the maintenance of blower fan and rubbish separation chamber, described endLid 4 is provided with sealing ring with casing 5 junctions.
When work, first this device is connected with mobile device by traction wall built-up 3, mobile device comprises clearlySweep car, common electric car etc., then open cleaning blower fan 9 and thrust blower fan 8 switches, described cleaning blower fan9 air outlets are connected to the air inlet of described cleaning grounding device 14 by pipeline 11, promote that rubbish passes through rubbishPipeline 17 enters rubbish separation chamber, described cleaning grounding device 14 air flow casing 5 inside, cleaning ground connectionDevice 14 rear portions are provided with slideway 13, are convenient to rubbish and enter in casing 5 along waste pipe 17; Thrust blower fan 8 is anti-Only not enough formation of 17 liang of cross forces of waste pipe stopped up, when rubbish edge " L " shape dividing plate 6 and casing 5 insideThe channel flow forming, the particle that in this process, quality is larger loses bottom in rubbish mud chamber 19Support enters particle rubbish locker room 2, and it is temporary that the dust that quality is less and cotton-shaped rubbish enter light refuse with air-flowDeposit chamber 18 and blower fan operating room 20, in air-flow, being mingled with is that dust and cotton-shaped rubbish are isolated in rubbish by gauze 7In separation chamber, wait for and removing, thereby formed closed ventilation air flow, constantly rubbish carry out cleaning placeReason.
More than show and described general principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention. The industryTechnical staff should understand, the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, in above-described embodiment and descriptionThat describes just illustrates principle of the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and the present inventionAlso have various changes and modifications, these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention. ThisInventing claimed scope is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a urban pavement cleaning device, comprises cleaning grounding device, it is characterized in that: described cleaning connectsDevice one end, ground is provided with air inlet, and the other end is connected to the rubbish separation chamber of casing by waste pipe; Described caseBody is isolated into rubbish separation chamber and blower fan operating room by gauze by front and back two parts, and described rubbish separation chamber is logicalCross " L " shape dividing plate and be divided into light refuse temporary room and rubbish mud chamber, below, described rubbish mud chamber is provided withParticle rubbish locker room, described casing passes through four spring suspensions in cleaning grounding device top, described fanmanDo rear end, chamber and be fixed with one and clear and sweep blower fan, described casing lateral surface is provided with a thrust blower fan, described cleaningFan outlet is connected to the air inlet of described cleaning grounding device by pipeline.
2. a kind of urban pavement cleaning device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described clearSweep grounding device and be bottom and the rectangular drum like structure of rear opening, be provided with bottom described cleaning grounding device a pair of beforeRoller and a pair of rear roller, be connected by sealing crawler belt between described front wheel and rear roller.
3. a kind of urban pavement cleaning device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described in push awayPower fan outlet is connected to the junction of cleaning grounding device and waste pipe, described waste pipe by pipelineBottom extends to form an auxiliary inclined-plane downwards.
4. a kind of urban pavement cleaning device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: describedGrain rubbish locker room and upper and lower UNICOM of rubbish mud chamber, front side, described particle rubbish locker room is provided with dodge gate,Described dodge gate and junction, particle rubbish locker room are provided with sealing ring.
5. a kind of urban pavement cleaning device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described caseBody and mobile device are connected, and described mobile device comprises one in sweeper, electro-tricycle or buggyKind.
6. a kind of urban pavement cleaning device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described caseBody top is provided with end cap, and described end cap and casing junction are provided with sealing ring.
CN201410642182.2A 2014-11-14 2014-11-14 A city road surface cleaning device Expired - Fee Related CN105603921B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201410642182.2A CN105603921B (en) 2014-11-14 2014-11-14 A city road surface cleaning device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410642182.2A CN105603921B (en) 2014-11-14 2014-11-14 A city road surface cleaning device

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CN105603921A true CN105603921A (en) 2016-05-25
CN105603921B CN105603921B (en) 2017-05-10

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106192853A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-12-07 蒋红梅 A kind of road sweeper
CN106223242A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-12-14 中山市拓维电子科技有限公司 Intelligent sweeping vehicle
CN106245564A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-12-21 蒋红梅 The simple clearing apparatus of road
CN108005007A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-05-08 湖北国苗特种车辆制造有限公司 Multifunctional vacuum vacuum sweeper
CN108005004A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-05-08 湖北国苗特种车辆制造有限公司 Vacuum dust collecting truck with inverse type air passage
CN108005005A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-05-08 湖北国苗特种车辆制造有限公司 Vacuum dust collecting truck with sunk type lifting compartment
CN108005006A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-05-08 湖北国苗特种车辆制造有限公司 Vacuum dust collecting truck with double rubbish suction ports
CN108086225A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-05-29 湖北国苗特种车辆制造有限公司 For the automatic sorting dustbin of vacuum dust collecting truck
CN108316217A (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-07-24 黄浩 A kind of municipal administration floor tile gap clearing apparatus
CN108708341A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-10-26 湖北国苗特种车辆制造有限公司 The rear-mounted vacuum dust collecting truck of wind turbine
CN109811697A (en) * 2019-03-19 2019-05-28 郭强 A kind of wind-force floor sweeper

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1221055A (en) * 1997-12-23 1999-06-30 马学文 Spray-sucking type street cleaning vehicle
CN1456752A (en) * 2003-03-13 2003-11-19 施天亮 Pneumatic dry dust collecting vehicle
CN2697150Y (en) * 2004-03-22 2005-05-04 李世勋 Wind blowing type cleaner
GB2477605A (en) * 2011-01-12 2011-08-10 Stocks Sweepers Ltd Road sweeping vehicle
CN201990973U (en) * 2011-03-10 2011-09-28 王顺安 Handheld vacuum sweeper
CN204238155U (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-04-01 王春位 A kind of urban pavement cleaning device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1221055A (en) * 1997-12-23 1999-06-30 马学文 Spray-sucking type street cleaning vehicle
CN1456752A (en) * 2003-03-13 2003-11-19 施天亮 Pneumatic dry dust collecting vehicle
CN2697150Y (en) * 2004-03-22 2005-05-04 李世勋 Wind blowing type cleaner
GB2477605A (en) * 2011-01-12 2011-08-10 Stocks Sweepers Ltd Road sweeping vehicle
CN201990973U (en) * 2011-03-10 2011-09-28 王顺安 Handheld vacuum sweeper
CN204238155U (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-04-01 王春位 A kind of urban pavement cleaning device

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106192853A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-12-07 蒋红梅 A kind of road sweeper
CN106223242A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-12-14 中山市拓维电子科技有限公司 Intelligent sweeping vehicle
CN106245564A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-12-21 蒋红梅 The simple clearing apparatus of road
CN108005007A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-05-08 湖北国苗特种车辆制造有限公司 Multifunctional vacuum vacuum sweeper
CN108005004A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-05-08 湖北国苗特种车辆制造有限公司 Vacuum dust collecting truck with inverse type air passage
CN108005005A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-05-08 湖北国苗特种车辆制造有限公司 Vacuum dust collecting truck with sunk type lifting compartment
CN108005006A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-05-08 湖北国苗特种车辆制造有限公司 Vacuum dust collecting truck with double rubbish suction ports
CN108086225A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-05-29 湖北国苗特种车辆制造有限公司 For the automatic sorting dustbin of vacuum dust collecting truck
CN108316217A (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-07-24 黄浩 A kind of municipal administration floor tile gap clearing apparatus
CN108708341A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-10-26 湖北国苗特种车辆制造有限公司 The rear-mounted vacuum dust collecting truck of wind turbine
CN109811697A (en) * 2019-03-19 2019-05-28 郭强 A kind of wind-force floor sweeper

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Inventor after: Wang Fengyu

Inventor after: Yan Fang

Inventor after: Wu Huaijing

Inventor after: Wang Fengsheng

Inventor after: Wang Feng

Inventor after: Wang Chunwei

Inventor before: Wang Fengyu

Inventor before: Zhang Guiling

Inventor before: Yan Fang

Inventor before: Wu Huaijing

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Address after: 450000 Henan Province, Zhengzhou District No. 27 University Road, No. 7

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Address before: The river of Tanghe County in Henan province 473416 Tun Xiang Wang Lao Zhuang village ten groups

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Address after: 450015 Henan Province, Zhengzhou District, No. 27 University Road, No. 2

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