CN204443485U - A kind of three-dimensional pillar family fish and vegetable symbiotic device of automatic rotation alveolate texture - Google Patents

A kind of three-dimensional pillar family fish and vegetable symbiotic device of automatic rotation alveolate texture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204443485U
CN204443485U CN201420811786.0U CN201420811786U CN204443485U CN 204443485 U CN204443485 U CN 204443485U CN 201420811786 U CN201420811786 U CN 201420811786U CN 204443485 U CN204443485 U CN 204443485U
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alveolate texture
water
disc
stereoscopic column
automatic rotation
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CN201420811786.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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张可朋
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of three-dimensional pillar family fish and vegetable symbiotic device of automatic rotation alveolate texture, comprise culturing device, automaton, irrigation rig and cultivator, culturing device adopts the stereoscopic column of alveolate texture, and this structure improves effectively can cultivated area; Described stereoscopic column bottom is provided with circular upper and lower track, and described automaton controls described stereoscopic column and circles along track, solves the problem that plant light is uneven; The timing means of setting automaton, makes described stereoscopic column timing rotation, and the water spout that water pump timing is drawn water to irrigation rig carries out atomized water spray, to realize the automation rotating and irrigate; Water spout can make aquaculture water at the system Inner eycle of relative closure so that the ejection of water smoke form, culturing device to be provided with the features such as the relative closure of lid and alveolate texture stereoscopic column, effectively prevent from spattering outside aquaculture water, construct the environment of an ecological, environmental protective cleaning.

Description

A kind of three-dimensional pillar family fish and vegetable symbiotic device of automatic rotation alveolate texture
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of family fish and vegetable symbiotic device, is specifically related to a kind of three-dimensional pillar family fish and vegetable symbiotic device of automatic rotation alveolate texture being applicable to family planting vegetables, flowers, herbal medicine, strawberry class fruit.
Background technology
At present, known family fish and vegetable symbiotic device, general employing locking circulation pattern, the water of culturing pool enters cultivation system in a looping fashion, after the bio-absorbable of root system of plant is filtered, is back to culturing pool.Because fish and vegetable symbiotic system is self-sufficient, the emission of fish is the living environment of plant nutrient, plant purification fish, and circulation is once be formed, and breed fish without the need to changing water, Plants need not apply fertilizer, and unique cost of plantation is exactly fish food.According to the data of fish and vegetable symbiotic association of Britain (Aquaponics UK), 1 kilogram of fish food, can produce 50 kilograms of vegetables and 0.8 kilogram of flesh of fish.
Because the area of household balcony, sensitive surface have limitation, and existing family fish and vegetable symbiotic plant area area is larger, balcony sensitive surface inequality causes again plant growth uneven, causes output not high, and during pouring, water is easily outer in addition spatters the use affecting other functions of balcony.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned deficiency existing for existing family fish and vegetable symbiotic device.The utility model provides a kind of three-dimensional pillar family fish and vegetable symbiotic device of automatic rotation alveolate texture, this device not only can realize maximizing by sowing area, solve the uneven problem of plant light, and can automatic rotation, pouring and effectively prevent from spattering outside aquaculture water.
For this reason, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:
A three-dimensional pillar family fish and vegetable symbiotic device for automatic rotation alveolate texture, comprises culturing device, automaton, irrigation rig and cultivator, and described culturing device adopts the stereoscopic column of alveolate texture; The stereoscopic column top of described alveolate texture is provided with culturing device lid, described stereoscopic column bottom is provided with top bottom-disc and low bottom-disc, described top bottom-disc bottom is provided with circular top track road, described low bottom-disc top is provided with circular bottom track road, is provided with ball-positioning device and ball between described circular top track road and described circular bottom track road.Described culturing device adopts the stereoscopic column of alveolate texture, makes in limited space, and obtaining can the maximization of cultivated area, thus takes full advantage of free space.
The stereoscopic column of described alveolate texture adopts the panel of alveolate texture to be formed by connecting, the upper surface of described top bottom-disc is provided with groove along the edge of top bottom-disc, described groove is used for the stereoscopic column of fixed cellular shape structure, and then enhances the stability of described stereoscopic column structure.
The motor of described automaton is provided with moving runner, described moving runner contacts with the lateral surface of described top bottom-disc, motor running interlock moving runner rotates, and then driving described top bottom-disc and stereoscopic column to circle along track, the rotation being controlled alveolate texture stereoscopic column by automaton makes Plants in uniform light.
Described automaton forms primarily of motor, water pump and timing means.Power supply is connect after water pump, motor serial connection timing means, according to plant growth need timing means is set, to control motor, working time of water pump and frequency, also motor can be controlled with hand switch, motor timing is made to drive described stereoscopic column to rotate, water pump timing is drawn water to irrigation rig, thus the automation realizing rotation and irrigate, meet the day illumination of plant growth and the demand of nutrient.
Described irrigation rig comprises cycling element, filter element and water spray unit, described water spray unit comprises sparge pipe and water spout, described sparge pipe is provided with water spout, fish and vegetable symbiotic technology adopts aerial fog cultivation pattern, in described automaton, water pump enters, delivery port respectively with described cultivator, the circulation pipe of described low bottom-disc connects, filter element is arranged on cultivator water outlet place, sparge pipe is mounted to the circulation pipe centre position of crossing low bottom-disc, described stereoscopic column is relative closure, aquaculture water from cultivator is sprayed onto in the alveolate texture of described stereoscopic column by water spout with the form of water smoke after the filter element of irrigation rig filters, water smoke is again through solid-state soilless substrate, the absorbing and filtering of root system of plant falls after rise naturally to cultivator, make aquaculture water at culturing device, closed cycle is formed between cultivator, water spout sprays with water smoke form, culturing device is provided with the features such as the relative closure of lid and alveolate texture stereoscopic column can effectively prevent from spattering outside aquaculture water.
Described culturing device is arranged on support, described support and culturing device detachable.When described culturing device is separated with cultivator, mounting base on described low bottom-disc.Such as fish jar (cultivator) puts indoor appreciation, and culturing device is put to balcony, and cultivator can be selected to be separated with culturing device.The three-dimensional pillar culturing device of alveolate texture is also applicable to frame planting plants on the waters in fish pond, park.
Culturing device of the present utility model adopts the stereoscopic column of alveolate texture, and make limited can sowing area availability maximizing, it is estimated and adopt the stereoscopic column of this alveolate texture to carry out plant cultivation, output can reach 5 times of conventional cultivation pattern; Need to set timing means according to plant growth, control motor, working time of water pump and frequency, make stereoscopic column timing rotation, water pump timing is drawn water to water spout and is carried out atomized water spray, to realize the automation rotating, irrigate, thus meet illumination and the nutrient demand of plant growth; Water spout can make aquaculture water at the system Inner eycle of relative closure so that the ejection of water smoke form, culturing device to be provided with the features such as the relative closure of lid and alveolate texture stereoscopic column, effectively prevent from spattering outside aquaculture water, construct the environment of an ecological, environmental protective cleaning.The utility model not only saves space, time and the energy effectively, but also promotes degree of viewing and admiring.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is integrally-built schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is integrally-built exploded perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of single alveolate texture of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of top bottom-disc structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is the scheme of installation of water spout of the present utility model and sparge pipe.
In figure: 1. the stereoscopic column of alveolate texture; 2. culturing device lid; 3. top bottom-disc; 4. low bottom-disc; 5. ball-positioning device; 6. motor; 7. circular top track road; 8. circular bottom track road; 9. sparge pipe; 10. circulation pipe; 11. timing means; 12. supports; 13. water pumps; 14. cultivator; 15. grooves; 16. apertures; 17. water spouts.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated:
Shown in seeing figures.1.and.2, described culturing device adopts the stereoscopic column 1 of alveolate texture, plant cultivation is to the plantation basket that haydite is housed, described plantation basket is placed in the hole of the alveolate texture of described stereoscopic column 1, described stereoscopic column 1 bottom is provided with top bottom-disc 3 and low bottom-disc 4, described top bottom-disc 3 bottom is provided with circular top track road 7, and described low bottom-disc 4 top is provided with circular bottom track road 8, is provided with ball-positioning device 5 and ball between described circular top track road 7 and described circular bottom track road 8.
With reference to Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, described stereoscopic column 1 adopts the panel of alveolate texture to be formed by connecting, described stereoscopic column 1 top is provided with culturing device lid 2, the upper surface of described top bottom-disc 3 is provided with groove 15 and aperture 16 along the edge of top bottom-disc 3, described groove 15 is for the stereoscopic column of fixed cellular shape structure, and then enhance the stability of described stereoscopic column 1 structure, the centre of described top bottom-disc 3 is the structure of hollow out, the cycle water that described engraved structure and described aperture are provided for from described stereoscopic column unimpededly can fall into cultivator, and according to the stability of engraved structure, reinforcement is arranged alternatively on described stereoscopic column.
Shown in Fig. 5, the motor 6 of automaton is fixed on low bottom-disc 4, and the axle of motor 6 installs moving runner, and moving runner contacts with the lateral surface of top bottom-disc 3, during motor operations, interlock moving runner rotates, and then drives described top bottom-disc 3 and stereoscopic column 1 to circle along track; Described motor 6, water pump 13 connect power supply after being connected in series timing means 11, by the setting to timing means 11, control working time and the frequency of motor 6 and water pump 13; Water pump 13 water inlet of described irrigation rig is connected with the circulation pipe 10 of cultivator 14, and water pump 13 delivery port connects with the circulation pipe 10 of low bottom-disc 4, and sparge pipe 9 is filled to circulation pipe 10 centre position of crossing low bottom-disc 4, sparge pipe 9 is provided with multiple water spout 17.When water pump 13 works, the filter screen filtration of the unit after filtration of the water in cultivator 14 is delivered to circulation pipe 10 again, after to the water spout 17 of sparge pipe 9 with mist ejection, water smoke falls after rise to cultivator 14 naturally through the absorbing and filtering of haydite, root system of plant; Described culturing device is removably mounted on support 12, if culturing device is not separated with cultivator 14, can be placed in above and below support 12 by culturing device and cultivator 14 respectively; Whether the base plate of the low bottom-disc 4 of described stereoscopic column 1 bottom can be separated according to culturing device and cultivator 14 is selected to fill and unloads, such as fish jar (cultivator) is put to indoor appreciation, culturing device is put to balcony, culturing device can be selected to be separated with cultivator 14, when described culturing device is separated with cultivator 14, mounting base on the low bottom-disc 4 of described stereoscopic column 1 bottom.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment; any employing and the same or analogous structure of the above-mentioned specific embodiment of the utility model; and the three-dimensional pillar family fish and vegetable symbiotic device of other automatic rotation alveolate textures obtained, all within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a three-dimensional pillar family fish and vegetable symbiotic device for automatic rotation alveolate texture, comprises culturing device, automaton, irrigation rig and cultivator, it is characterized in that, described culturing device adopts the stereoscopic column of alveolate texture; The stereoscopic column top of described alveolate texture is provided with culturing device lid, described stereoscopic column bottom is provided with top bottom-disc and low bottom-disc, described top bottom-disc bottom is provided with circular top track road, described low bottom-disc top is provided with circular bottom track road, is provided with ball-positioning device and ball between described circular top track road and described circular bottom track road.
2. the three-dimensional pillar family fish and vegetable symbiotic device of automatic rotation alveolate texture according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the stereoscopic column of described alveolate texture adopts the panel of alveolate texture to be formed by connecting.
3. the three-dimensional pillar family fish and vegetable symbiotic device of automatic rotation alveolate texture according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the upper surface of described top bottom-disc is provided with groove along the edge of top bottom-disc, and described groove is used for the stereoscopic column of fixed cellular shape structure.
4. the three-dimensional pillar family fish and vegetable symbiotic device of automatic rotation alveolate texture according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described irrigation rig comprises cycling element, filter element and water spray unit; Described water spray unit comprises sparge pipe and water spout, described sparge pipe is provided with water spout, and the aquaculture water from cultivator is sprayed onto in the alveolate texture of described stereoscopic column with the form of water smoke by the water spout of sparge pipe after the filter element of irrigation rig filters.
5. the three-dimensional pillar family fish and vegetable symbiotic device of automatic rotation alveolate texture according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the motor of described automaton is provided with moving runner, described moving runner contacts with the lateral surface of described top bottom-disc, motor running interlock moving runner rotates, and then drives described top bottom-disc and stereoscopic column to circle along track.
6. the three-dimensional pillar family fish and vegetable symbiotic device of automatic rotation alveolate texture according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described culturing device is arranged on support, described support and culturing device detachable.
7. the three-dimensional pillar family fish and vegetable symbiotic device of automatic rotation alveolate texture according to claim 1, is characterized in that, when described culturing device is separated with cultivator, and mounting base on the low bottom-disc of described culturing device.
CN201420811786.0U 2014-12-19 2014-12-19 A kind of three-dimensional pillar family fish and vegetable symbiotic device of automatic rotation alveolate texture Expired - Fee Related CN204443485U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017109279A1 (en) * 2015-12-22 2017-06-29 Amirlatifi Ali Plant cultivation apparatus
CN106973711A (en) * 2017-04-12 2017-07-25 陈知雨 A kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic system
CN109430146A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-03-08 河北增硕农业技术开发有限公司 A kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic cultivation equipment
CN111685029A (en) * 2020-06-11 2020-09-22 盐城万洋农副产品有限公司 Intelligent culture container with coexistence of multi-ecological aquatic organisms and water plants
CN114391458A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-04-26 上海农瑞生态农业发展有限公司 New plant species cultivates with cyclic utilization's automatic atomizing irrigation system
US11672215B2 (en) 2020-01-12 2023-06-13 Sentient Design, Inc. Aeroponic plant growing system

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017109279A1 (en) * 2015-12-22 2017-06-29 Amirlatifi Ali Plant cultivation apparatus
CN106973711A (en) * 2017-04-12 2017-07-25 陈知雨 A kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic system
CN109430146A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-03-08 河北增硕农业技术开发有限公司 A kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic cultivation equipment
CN109430146B (en) * 2018-12-21 2024-03-29 河北增硕农业技术开发有限公司 Fish and vegetable symbiotic cultivation equipment
US11672215B2 (en) 2020-01-12 2023-06-13 Sentient Design, Inc. Aeroponic plant growing system
CN111685029A (en) * 2020-06-11 2020-09-22 盐城万洋农副产品有限公司 Intelligent culture container with coexistence of multi-ecological aquatic organisms and water plants
CN114391458A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-04-26 上海农瑞生态农业发展有限公司 New plant species cultivates with cyclic utilization's automatic atomizing irrigation system

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150708

Termination date: 20211219

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee