CN106973711A - A kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic system - Google Patents
A kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic system Download PDFInfo
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- CN106973711A CN106973711A CN201710236113.5A CN201710236113A CN106973711A CN 106973711 A CN106973711 A CN 106973711A CN 201710236113 A CN201710236113 A CN 201710236113A CN 106973711 A CN106973711 A CN 106973711A
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- main body
- vegetable symbiotic
- return pipe
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- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 115
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 68
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 68
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000001736 capillary Anatomy 0.000 description 13
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000031068 symbiosis, encompassing mutualism through parasitism Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/003—Controls for self-acting watering devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic system, including fish jar, water circle device and culture apparatus, organic matter is decomposed into inorganic matter small molecule and utilized by plant by the sewage containing fish faeces in fish jar by the decomposing and fermenting of water circle device, nitrification, reaches the ecological balance of fish and vegetable symbiotic；The culture apparatus includes cultivation base, cultivation main body and cultivation tray, the cultivation main body is cylinder or multi-edge column-shaped of the bottom provided with open and inner hollow, cylinder or multi-edge column-shaped be designed to make full use of height space, can effectively be reduced in the case where planting number is constant plantation take the area of plane；Slewing equipment is provided between the cultivation main body and the cultivation base, cultivation main body can do gyration on cultivation base, and this be designed with uniformly absorbs luminous energy beneficial to the plant for being distributed in culture apparatus all directions, carry out photosynthesis.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agriculture field, and in particular to the combination unit of a kind of cultivation and field of planting.
Background technology
The living space of city dweller is more and more nervous, but with the raising of Living consumption, people are raw to green
The living environment of state but has higher requirement.
Fish and vegetable symbiotic is a kind of new compound cultivating system, and it is originally complete that aquaculture and vegetables are produced both by it
Different agro-farming technologies, by cleverly Eco-Design, reaches the collaboration symbiosis of science, and water is not changed and anhydrous so as to realize and breed fish
Matter suffering, plants vegetables and does not apply fertilizer and the ecological Symbiotic effectiveness of normal growth.Allow between animal, plant, microorganism three and reach one kind
Harmonious ecological balance relation, is the low-carbon production model of sustainable circular form zero-emission, is even more effectively to solve ecocrisis
Most effectual way.
Fish and vegetable symbiotic system area occupied in the market is big, and not easily shifted to easily cause uneven illumination even.
The content of the invention
In order to solve problem above, the present invention provides a kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic system, including fish jar, water circle device and cultivation
Device, the culture apparatus includes cultivation base, cultivation main body and cultivation tray, and the cultivation main body is arranged on the cultivation base
Top, is provided with slewing equipment, the cultivation main body can be at the cultivation bottom between the cultivation main body and the cultivation base
Gyration is done on seat, the cultivation body outer wall sets multiple cultivation basin seats, and the cultivation tray is fastened on the cultivation basin seat
In, the fish jar is connected with the cultivation base, and the water circle device is connected with the cultivation tray.
The fish and vegetable symbiotic system that the present invention is provided, cultivation main body can do gyration on cultivation base, use
Plant in Cheng Zhong, the cultivation tray being placed in cultivation basin seat can sufficiently absorb illumination, so that homoepitaxial；Meanwhile,
The present invention can realize fish and vegetable symbiotic, reach the ecological balance by the use of fish excreta as the fertilizer of plant.
Fish and vegetable symbiotic system as described above, further, the bottom that is shaped as of the cultivation main body are provided with open and interior
The hollow cylinder in portion or multi-edge column-shaped, the cultivation chassis interior is hollow and open top, and the cultivation main body is planted with described
Training base is connected to form hollow cavity.
The fish and vegetable symbiotic system that the present invention is provided, cultivation main body is arranged on cultivation base, cultivation main body and cultivation base
Between form hollow cavity, it is therefore preferable to, be cylinder or multi-edge column-shaped hollow cavity, be on the one hand conducive to save raw material, separately
On the one hand, other objects can be placed in the cavity of formation, in favor of saving space.
Fish and vegetable symbiotic system as described above, further, the water circle device includes intermediate water tank, fermentation bag, nitre
Change area and irrigation mechanism, the intermediate water tank is positioned in the hollow cavity, and the fermentation bag is positioned over the nitrification zone
In the intermediate water tank, the cultivation base is connected with the fermentation bag, and the fermentation bag is arranged at the top of the nitrification zone,
The fermentation bag is connected with the nitrification zone, and the intermediate water tank is connected with the irrigation mechanism, further, the cultivation
Base is connected by pipeline with the fermentation bag, and the other end of the pipeline is provided with water pump.
Intermediate water tank is positioned over the middle cavity of cultivation base and cultivation main body formation by the water circle device that the present invention is provided
In body, then fermentation bag and nitrification zone are positioned in intermediate water tank, fermentation bag and nitrification zone are to utilize microorganism by fish
Excrement carry out nitrification, organic matter is decomposed into the inorganic matter that plant available is utilized, fermentation bag and nitrification zone are accounted for
It is big with spatial area, while also not meeting the esthetic requirement of most people, the clean and tidy of environment is conducive to while saving space.
Fish and vegetable symbiotic system as described above, further, be additionally provided with the intermediate water tank water level balance return pipe,
Flow automatically return pipe and water level inductive switch, and one end of the gravity flow return pipe is connected with the water level balance return pipe side wall, institute
The other end for stating gravity flow return pipe is connected with the fish jar, and the water level inductive switch is arranged on the gravity flow return pipe, institute
State water level balance return pipe and be vertically arranged at the intermediate water tank, the water level balance return pipe is the hollow circle of up/down perforation
Post, height of the top less than the cultivation body top position of the water level balance return pipe.
The present inventor sets water level balance return pipe in intermediate water tank, and water level balance return pipe is hollow for up/down perforation
Cylinder, can accurately judge the water level in intermediate water tank by water level balance return pipe, the side wall of water level balance return pipe with
Flow automatically return pipe connection, water level inductive switch is set on gravity flow return pipe, when the water in intermediate water tank reaches that highest is restricted water supply position
When, inductive switch is opened, and fish jar is returned to by the water of nitrification.
Fish and vegetable symbiotic system as described above, further, is additionally provided with light compensating lamp at the top of the intermediate water tank, described
Light compensating lamp extends to the outside of the cultivation main body.
Being supplied in order to avoid illumination causes the photosynthesis of plant can not be normally carried out the growth that most influence causes plant, this hair
Bright inventor sets light compensating lamp at the top of intermediate water tank, and light compensating lamp extends to the outside of cultivation main body, and cultivation main body is being planted
Gyration is done on training base, and light compensating lamp is arranged at the top of intermediate water tank, light compensating lamp is static, and cultivates main body with respect to light compensating lamp
Motion, is so conducive to the plant for cultivating all directions in main body to carry out photosynthesis.
Fish and vegetable symbiotic system as described above, further, the water circle device also includes ultraviolet germicidal, the purple
Outer bactericidal lamp is arranged at the bottom of the intermediate water tank.
The present inventor sets ultraviolet germicidal in the bottom of intermediate water tank, for killing the algae in the water through nitrification processing
Class, prevents the ecological environment of the procreation harm fish and vegetable symbiotic system of algae.
Fish and vegetable symbiotic system as described above, further, the irrigation mechanism are drop irrigation mechanism, the drop irrigation mechanism bag
Drip irrigation pump, drip irrigation supervisor and multiple capillary burettes are included, the drip irrigation pump is arranged in the cultivation base, the drip irrigation pump and institute
Drip irrigation supervisor's connection is stated, the drip irrigation supervisor connects with multiple capillary burettes, and the capillary drip irrigation extends to the cultivation
In basin, further, the drop irrigation mechanism also includes humidity detection unit, and the humidity detection unit includes humidity sensor
And controller, the humidity sensor is connected with the cultivation tray, and the controller receives the letter that the humidity sensor is sent
Number, and control the keying of the drip irrigation pump.
In order to improve the efficiency of irrigation, the utilization rate of water is improved, using water wisely, the present invention is by the way of drip irrigation to plant
Irrigated, humidity sensor is positioned in cultivation tray, the opening controller when the humidity in cultivation tray is less than 55%, to planting
Thing is irrigated, and the closing control device when the humidity in cultivation tray is more than 85%, stopping is irrigated plant.
Fish and vegetable symbiotic system as described above, further, the cultivation basin seat are obliquely installed, the cultivation basin seat and water
Square to angle be 30-60 °.
In order to expand the growing space of plant, the present inventor will cultivate basin seat be designed as it is inclined, so will cultivation
Training basin is positioned in cultivation basin seat, and plant has bigger growing space.
Fish and vegetable symbiotic system as described above, further, the outside of the cultivation base be provided with more than three it is universal
Wheel.
The movement of culture apparatus for convenience, is easy to the position of culture apparatus, water circle device and fish jar to be engaged, this hair
It is bright that universal wheel is set on cultivation base.
The present invention provides containing in a kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic system, including fish jar, water circle device and culture apparatus, fish jar
Organic matter is decomposed into the nothing of plant available by the sewage of fish faeces by the decomposing and fermenting of water circle device, nitrification
Machine thing small molecule, treated water provides moisture by irrigation mechanism for plant, and this fish and vegetable symbiotic system is by cultured fishes
Utilized after the sewage disposal of generation by plant, realize refuse reclamation, reach the ecological balance of fish and vegetable symbiotic；It is described to plant
Training device includes cultivation base, cultivation main body and cultivation tray, and the cultivation main body is circle of the bottom provided with open and inner hollow
Cylindricality or multi-edge column-shaped, cylinder or multi-edge column-shaped be designed to make full use of height space, in the feelings that planting number is constant
The area of plane that plantation takes can be effectively reduced under condition；The outer wall of the cultivation main body is provided with multiple cultivation basin seats, cultivates
Basin card is set with cultivating in basin seat, and the plant such as vegetables or flowers can be planted in cultivation tray, in terms of this design plantation, is changed
Soil operation is simply easy, and can adjust flowerpot position at any time, is easy to the collocation moulding of vegetables, flowers；The cultivation main body
Slewing equipment is provided with the cultivation base, cultivation main body can do gyration on cultivation base, and this be designed with is beneficial to
The plant uniform pickup luminous energy of culture apparatus all directions is distributed in, photosynthesis is carried out；Cultivate main body and the cultivation base
It is connected to form hollow cavity, water circle device can be placed in the hollow cavity, saves space, beautify the environment.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
There is the accompanying drawing used required in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with
Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
1- fish jars in figure；2- cultivates base；3- cultivates main body；4- slewing equipments；5- cultivates basin seat；6- intermediate water tanks；7-
Fermentation bag；8- nitrification zones；9- water level balance return pipes；10- gravity flow return pipes；11- water level inductive switches；12- light compensating lamps；13-
Drip irrigation pump；14- droppers are responsible for；15- capillary drip irrigations；16- water pumps；17- ultraviolet germicidals.
Embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, technical scheme will be carried out below
Detailed description.Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Base
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are resulting on the premise of creative work is not made to be owned
Other embodiment, belongs to the scope that the present invention is protected.
The present invention provides a kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic system, including fish jar 1, water circle device and culture apparatus, the cultivation dress
Put including cultivation base 2, cultivation main body 3 and cultivation tray, the cultivation main body 3 is arranged on the top of cultivation base 2, described to plant
Train and slewing equipment 4 is provided between main body 3 and the cultivation base 2, the cultivation main body 3 can be done on the cultivation base 2
Gyration, the outer wall of cultivation main body 3 sets multiple cultivation basin seats 5, and the cultivation tray is fastened in the cultivation basin seat 5,
The fish jar 1 is connected with the cultivation base 2, and the water circle device is connected with the cultivation tray.
Embodiment 1
A kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic system, including fish jar 1, water circle device and culture apparatus, the culture apparatus include cultivation
Base 2, cultivation main body 3 and cultivation tray, the cultivation main body 3 are arranged on the top of cultivation base 2, the cultivation main body 3 with
Slewing equipment 4 is provided between the cultivation base 2, the cultivation main body 3 can do gyration on the cultivation base 2,
Cultivation main body 3 outer wall sets multiple cultivation basin seats 5, and the cultivation basin seat 5 is obliquely installed, the cultivation basin seat 5 and level
The angle in direction is 30 °, and the cultivation tray is fastened in the cultivation basin seat 5, and the fish jar 1 is connected with the cultivation base 2；
The cultivation main body 3 is cylinder of the bottom provided with open and inner hollow, and the top of cultivation base 2 is internal provided with opening
Hollow, the cultivation main body 3 is connected to form hollow cavity with the cultivation base 2；The water circle device includes middle water
Case 6, fermentation bag 7, nitrification zone 8 and irrigation mechanism, the intermediate water tank 6 are positioned in the hollow cavity, the fermentation bag 7 with
The nitrification zone 8 is positioned in the intermediate water tank 6, and the cultivation base 2 is connected with the fermentation bag 7, and the fermentation bag 7 is set
The top of the nitrification zone 8 is placed in, the fermentation bag 7 is connected with the nitrification zone 8, the intermediate water tank 6 and the Irrigation Machine
Structure is connected；The irrigation mechanism is drop irrigation mechanism, and the drop irrigation mechanism includes drip irrigation pump 13, drip irrigation supervisor 14 and multiple capillarys drop
Pipe 15, the drip irrigation pump 13 is arranged in the cultivation base 2, and the drip irrigation pump 13 is connected with drip irrigation supervisor 14, described
Drip irrigation supervisor 14 is connected with multiple capillary burettes 15, and the capillary drip irrigation 15 is extended in the cultivation tray.
Embodiment 2
A kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic system, including fish jar 1, water circle device and culture apparatus, the culture apparatus include cultivation
Base 2, cultivation main body 3 and cultivation tray, the cultivation main body 3 are arranged on the top of cultivation base 2, the cultivation main body 3 with
Slewing equipment 4 is provided between the cultivation base 2, the cultivation main body 3 can do gyration on the cultivation base 2,
Cultivation main body 3 outer wall sets multiple cultivation basin seats 5, and the cultivation basin seat 5 is obliquely installed, the cultivation basin seat 5 and level
The angle in direction is 60 °, and the cultivation tray is fastened in the cultivation basin seat 5, and the fish jar 1 is connected with the cultivation base 2,
The cultivation main body 3 is hexagon of the bottom provided with open and inner hollow, and the top of cultivation base 2 is interior provided with opening
Portion is hollow, and the cultivation main body 3 is connected to form hollow cavity with the cultivation base 2；The water circle device includes centre
Water tank 6, fermentation bag 7, nitrification zone 8 and irrigation mechanism, the intermediate water tank 6 are positioned in the hollow cavity, the fermentation bag 7
It is positioned over the nitrification zone 8 in the intermediate water tank 6, the cultivation base 2 is connected with the fermentation bag 7, the fermentation bag 7
The top of the nitrification zone 8 is arranged at, the fermentation bag 7 is connected with the nitrification zone 8, the intermediate water tank 6 is irrigated with described
Mechanism connection；The irrigation mechanism is drop irrigation mechanism, and the drop irrigation mechanism includes drip irrigation pump 13, drip irrigation supervisor 14 and multiple capillarys
Dropper 15, the drip irrigation pump 13 is arranged in the cultivation base 2, and the drip irrigation pump 13 is connected with drip irrigation supervisor 14, institute
State drip irrigation supervisor 14 to connect with multiple capillary burettes 15, the capillary drip irrigation 15 is extended in the cultivation tray；In described
Between water level balance return pipe 9, gravity flow return pipe 10 and water level inductive switch 11, the gravity flow return pipe are additionally provided with water tank 6
10 one end is connected with the side wall of water level balance return pipe 9, and the other end of the gravity flow return pipe 10 connects with the fish jar 1
Logical, the water level inductive switch 11 is arranged on the gravity flow return pipe 10, and the water level balance return pipe 9 is vertically arranged at institute
Intermediate water tank 6 is stated, the water level balance return pipe 9 is the hollow circuit cylinder of up/down perforation, the top of the water level balance return pipe 9
Less than the height of the cultivation tip position of main body 3, the bottom of intermediate water tank 6 is provided with ultraviolet germicidal 17.
Embodiment 3
A kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic system, including fish jar 1, water circle device and culture apparatus, the culture apparatus include cultivation
Base 2, cultivation main body 3 and cultivation tray, the cultivation main body 3 are arranged on the top of cultivation base 2, the cultivation main body 3 with
Slewing equipment 4 is provided between the cultivation base 2, the cultivation main body 3 can do gyration on the cultivation base 2,
Cultivation main body 3 outer wall sets multiple cultivation basin seats 5, and the cultivation basin seat 5 is obliquely installed, the cultivation basin seat 5 and level
The angle in direction is 45 °, and the cultivation tray is fastened in the cultivation basin seat 5, and the fish jar 1 is connected with the cultivation base 2,
The cultivation main body 3 is that bottom eight provided with open and inner hollow is prismatic, and cultivation base 2 top is interior provided with opening
Portion is hollow, and the cultivation main body 3 is connected to form hollow cavity with the cultivation base 2；The water circle device includes centre
Water tank 6, fermentation bag 7, nitrification zone 8 and irrigation mechanism, the intermediate water tank 6 are positioned in the hollow cavity, the fermentation bag 7
It is positioned over the nitrification zone 8 in the intermediate water tank 6, the cultivation base 2 is connected with the fermentation bag 7, the fermentation bag 7
The top of the nitrification zone 8 is arranged at, the fermentation bag 7 is connected with the nitrification zone 8, the intermediate water tank 6 is irrigated with described
Mechanism connection；The irrigation mechanism is drop irrigation mechanism, and the drop irrigation mechanism includes drip irrigation pump 13, drip irrigation supervisor 14 and multiple capillarys
Dropper 15, the drip irrigation pump 13 is arranged in the cultivation base 2, and the drip irrigation pump 13 is connected with drip irrigation supervisor 14, institute
State drip irrigation supervisor 14 to connect with multiple capillary burettes 15, the capillary drip irrigation 15 is extended in the cultivation tray, the drop
Filling mechanism also includes humidity detection unit, and the humidity detection unit includes humidity sensor and controller, the humidity sensor
Device is connected with the cultivation tray, and the controller receives the signal that the humidity sensor is sent, and controls the drip irrigation pump
Open and close；Water level balance return pipe 9, gravity flow return pipe 10 and water level inductive switch 11 are additionally provided with the intermediate water tank 6, it is described
One end of gravity flow return pipe 10 is connected with the side wall of water level balance return pipe 9, the other end of the gravity flow return pipe 10 and institute
State fish jar 1 to connect, the water level inductive switch 11 is arranged on the gravity flow return pipe 10, and the water level balance return pipe 9 is erected
The intermediate water tank 6 is directly arranged at, the water level balance return pipe 9 is the hollow circuit cylinder of up/down perforation, and the water level balance is returned
The top of water pipe 9 is provided with ultraviolet germicidal 17 less than the height for cultivating the tip position of main body 3, the bottom of intermediate water tank 6,
The top of the intermediate water tank 6 is additionally provided with light compensating lamp 12, and the light compensating lamp 12 extends to the outside of the cultivation main body 3, institute
The outside for stating cultivation base 2 is provided with three universal wheels.
The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, change or replacement can be readily occurred in, should all be contained
Cover within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic system, it is characterised in that including fish jar (1), water circle device and culture apparatus, the cultivation dress
Put including cultivation base (2), cultivation main body (3) and cultivation tray, the cultivation main body 3 is arranged on above the cultivation base (2),
Slewing equipment (4) is provided between the cultivation main body (3) and the cultivation base (2), the cultivation main body (3) can be described
Gyration is done on cultivation base (2), cultivation main body (3) outer wall sets multiple cultivation basin seats (5), and the cultivation tray card is set
In the cultivation basin seat (5), the fish jar (1) connects with the cultivation base (2), the water circle device and the cultivation
Basin is connected.
2. fish and vegetable symbiotic system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cultivation main body (3) is shaped as bottom
Cylinder or multi-edge column-shaped provided with open and inner hollow, cultivation base (2) inner hollow and open top, the cultivation
Training main body (3) is connected to form hollow cavity with the cultivation base (2).
3. fish and vegetable symbiotic system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the intermediate water tank (6) be positioned over it is described in
In cavity body, the water circle device includes intermediate water tank (6), fermentation bag (7), nitrification zone (8) and irrigation mechanism, the fermentation
Bag (7) is positioned in the intermediate water tank (6) with the nitrification zone (8), and the cultivation base (2) connects with the fermentation bag (7)
Logical, the fermentation bag (7) is arranged at the top of the nitrification zone (8), and the fermentation bag (7) connects with the nitrification zone (8), institute
Intermediate water tank (6) is stated to connect with the irrigation mechanism.
4. fish and vegetable symbiotic system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with water in the intermediate water tank (6)
Position balance return pipe (9), gravity flow return pipe (10) and water level inductive switch (11), one end of the gravity flow return pipe (10) and institute
The wall connection of water level balance return pipe (9) side is stated, the other end of the gravity flow return pipe (10) is connected with the fish jar (1), described
Water level inductive switch (11) is arranged on the gravity flow return pipe (10), and the water level balance return pipe (9) is vertically arranged at institute
Intermediate water tank (6) is stated, the water level balance return pipe (9) is the hollow circuit cylinder of up/down perforation, the water level balance return pipe (9)
Top less than it is described cultivation main body (3) tip position height.
5. fish and vegetable symbiotic system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that also set up at the top of the intermediate water tank (6)
There is light compensating lamp (12), the light compensating lamp (12) extends to the outside of the cultivation main body (3).
6. fish and vegetable symbiotic system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the water circle device also includes ultraviolet-sterilization
Lamp (17), the ultraviolet germicidal (17) is arranged at the bottom of the intermediate water tank (6).
7. fish and vegetable symbiotic system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the irrigation mechanism is drop irrigation mechanism, described
Drop irrigation mechanism includes drip irrigation pump (13), drip irrigation supervisor (14) and multiple capillary burettes (15), and the drip irrigation pump (13) is arranged at institute
State in cultivation base (2), the drip irrigation pump (13) is connected with drip irrigation supervisor (14), the drip irrigation supervisor (14) and multiple institutes
Capillary burette (15) connection is stated, the capillary drip irrigation (15) is extended in the cultivation tray.
8. fish and vegetable symbiotic system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the drop irrigation mechanism also includes Humidity Detection list
Member, the humidity detection unit includes humidity sensor and controller, and the humidity sensor is connected with the cultivation tray, described
Controller receives the signal that the humidity sensor is sent, and controls the keying of the drip irrigation pump.
9. fish and vegetable symbiotic system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the cultivation basin seat is obliquely installed, described to plant
The angle for training basin seat and horizontal direction is 30-60 °.
10. fish and vegetable symbiotic system according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the outside of the cultivation base is provided with three
Individual above universal wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710236113.5A CN106973711A (en) | 2017-04-12 | 2017-04-12 | A kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic system |
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| CN201710236113.5A CN106973711A (en) | 2017-04-12 | 2017-04-12 | A kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111296106A (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2020-06-19 | 黄炳南 | Controllable three-dimensional planting and breeding circulator |
| WO2021218790A1 (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2021-11-04 | 宁夏丹辰科技有限公司 | Stereoscopic combined mobile aquaponic system |
| CN114145256A (en) * | 2021-09-28 | 2022-03-08 | 武汉海树生态农业科技发展有限公司 | Fish-vegetable symbiotic culture system for preventing and treating fish diseases by mixed planting of Chinese herbal medicines and vegetables |
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| CN111296106A (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2020-06-19 | 黄炳南 | Controllable three-dimensional planting and breeding circulator |
| WO2021218790A1 (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2021-11-04 | 宁夏丹辰科技有限公司 | Stereoscopic combined mobile aquaponic system |
| CN114145256A (en) * | 2021-09-28 | 2022-03-08 | 武汉海树生态农业科技发展有限公司 | Fish-vegetable symbiotic culture system for preventing and treating fish diseases by mixed planting of Chinese herbal medicines and vegetables |
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