CN105993896B - A kind of intelligence soilless-culture equipment - Google Patents

A kind of intelligence soilless-culture equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105993896B
CN105993896B CN201610391845.7A CN201610391845A CN105993896B CN 105993896 B CN105993896 B CN 105993896B CN 201610391845 A CN201610391845 A CN 201610391845A CN 105993896 B CN105993896 B CN 105993896B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cultivating
cabinet
several
soilless
culture equipment
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201610391845.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105993896A (en
Inventor
国际昌
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Zhangzhou Datang Biotechnology Co ltd
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Zhangzhou Datang Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610391845.7A priority Critical patent/CN105993896B/en
Publication of CN105993896A publication Critical patent/CN105993896A/en
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Publication of CN105993896B publication Critical patent/CN105993896B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • A01G31/02Special apparatus therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of intelligent soilless-culture equipments, it include: cabinet, several cultivating chambers are provided in the cabinet, the cultivating chamber bottom is provided with bottom plate, cultivating pool is provided on cultivating chamber bottom plate, it is provided with cultivation seat on the cultivating pool, cultivates and is machined with several receiving holes on seat, be provided with planting pot on receiving hole;The intelligence soilless-culture equipment further includes Intelligent touch system, and the Intelligent touch system includes environmental system, triggering system, operational mode switching module and central processing element;The environmental system includes anion generator, nutrition liquid supply system, water circulation control system and LED lamplight induction system.The present invention effectively can detect and control moisture, nutrient and negative ion concentration etc. in matrix nutrition liquid, it ensure that absorption of the plant to matrix nutrition liquid, reduce manual labor amount, it is time saving and energy saving, the survival rate that ensure that plant to the full extent meets the demand of practical application.

Description

A kind of intelligence soilless-culture equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent soilless-culture equipments, belong to soilless-culture equipment technical field.
Background technique
Soilless cultivation refer to without natural soil and with matrix or only nursery when matrix, after field planting with nutrient solution into The cultural method that row is irrigated.Due to soilless cultivation can the good rhizospheric environment of artificial creation to replace soil environment, effectively prevent Physiological barrier caused by soil continuous cropping disease and soil salt accumulate, sufficiently meets crop to mineral nutrition, moisture, gas etc. Therefore the needs of environmental condition have the characteristics that water-saving, save fertilizer, saving of labor, high yield and high quality.There are many method of soilless cultivation, by base Matter type can be divided into solid matrix type and fluid matrix type;Fluid matrix type is divided into deep-flow technique (DFT), nutrient film again Technology (NFT), aerosol train technology, respectively there is advantage and disadvantage;But have one what is common is that equipment volume is big, energy consumption is high, investment is big, no The features such as facilitating installation and transportation and promoting.
In the prior art frequently with cultivation technique without soil, but be confined to small-scale production, can not volume production, and technology is fallen Afterwards, environment and nutrient needed for cannot promptly and accurately providing nursery, to the matrix nutrition liquid in cultivating device, (temperature, ion are dense Degree and moisture) can not appropriate regulation, cause plant or growth of seedling speed slower, survival rate is relatively low;In addition, in the prior art Soilless-culture equipment power consumption is larger, and manual operation load is larger, time-consuming and laborious etc..For this reason, it may be necessary to design a kind of new technical side Case can comprehensively overcome deficiency existing for above-mentioned soilless-culture equipment in the prior art.
Summary of the invention
The present invention makes exactly in view of the deficienciess of the prior art, provide a kind of intelligent soilless-culture equipment in satisfaction Under the premise of convenient, support intensity with higher and firm bottom fixing structure can be realized large-scale production, can Moisture, nutrient and negative ion concentration etc. in effective detection and control matrix nutrition liquid, ensure that plant to matrix nutrition The absorption of liquid reduces manual labor amount, time saving and energy saving, ensure that the survival rate of plant to the full extent, meets and actually answer Demand.
To solve the above problems, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of intelligence soilless-culture equipment, comprising: cabinet is disposed with several cultivations in the cabinet from top to bottom Room, the cultivating chamber bottom are provided with bottom plate, are provided with cultivating pool, the cultivating pool on several cultivating chamber bottom plates On be provided with the cultivation seat being used cooperatively, be machined with several receiving holes on the cultivation seat, kind be provided on the receiving hole Plant basin;
The intelligence soilless-culture equipment further includes Intelligent touch system, and the Intelligent touch system includes that setting is being planted Train indoor environmental system, triggering system, operational mode switching module and central processing element, the environmental system with it is described The electrical connection of triggering system, the triggering system are electrically connected with the operational mode switching module, the operational mode switching module It is electrically connected with the central processing element;The environmental system includes: anion generator, nutrition liquid supply system, water circulation Control system and LED lamplight induction system;The triggering system includes automatic trigger module and manual trigger module;The fortune Row mode switch module includes: manual work pattern conversion module and automatic operation mode conversion module, and the manual work Mode conversion module and automatic operation mode conversion module are electrically connected to each other;Timing is also electrically connected on the central processing element Module.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, the plantation basin bottom part is provided with induction notch, and institute is corresponded on the bottom plate It states induction notch position and is provided with induction system, the induction system includes the nutrition liquid inductance for cooperating nutrition liquid supply system to use It should pop one's head in, the temp probe that cooperated with LED light induction system uses and the moisture probe that uses of cooperation water circulation control system, The anion generator is arranged inside cultivating pool.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, the nutrition liquid supply system includes the medicine-chest being arranged on wall box, It is provided with perfusion tube on the medicine-chest, several branched pipes are provided on the perfusion tube, several branched pipes respectively correspond institute It states cultivating pool and the setting that is connected with cultivating pool, is provided with control valve on the branched pipe.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, the water circulation control system includes the water tank being arranged on wall box, It is provided with water-supply-pipe on the water tank, interface lateral is set on the water-supply-pipe, is provided on the interface lateral Several water supply interfaces correspond to the interface position on the cultivation seat, planting pot and are provided with the corresponding interface being used cooperatively.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, LED lamplight induction system includes LED illumination lamp and LED light sense light, and institute It is constant to state LED light sense light illumination codomain ambient value.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, the intelligent soilless-culture equipment further includes the WIFI wireless messages of access Interaction platform and PM2.5 detection device.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, the intelligent soilless-culture equipment further includes the bottom that the bottom of box is arranged in , the traveling wheel of intelligent operation is provided on the pedestal.
Compared with prior art, implementation result of the invention is as follows by the present invention:
A kind of intelligent soilless-culture equipment of the present invention, it is with higher under the premise of meeting easy to use Support intensity and firm bottom fixing structure, can be realized large-scale production, can effectively be examined by Intelligent touch system Measure temperature, moisture value and negative ion concentration, nutrient composition and the concentration etc. of plant seedling growth environment, so can and When control matrix nutrition liquid in moisture, nutrient, negative ion concentration and environment temperature etc., ensure that plant to matrix nutrition The absorption of liquid reduces manual labor amount, time saving and energy saving, ensure that the survival rate of plant to the full extent, meets and actually answer Demand.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of intelligent soilless-culture equipment structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is Intelligent touch system module schematic diagram in a kind of intelligent soilless-culture equipment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is planting pot schematic perspective view in a kind of intelligent soilless-culture equipment of the present invention.
In figure: 10- cabinet;20- cultivating chamber;21- bottom plate;22- cultivating pool;23- cultivates seat;231- receiving hole;24- kind is planted Basin;241- incudes notch;242- corresponding interface;25- induction system;251- nutrient solution inductive probe;252- temp probe;253- Moisture probe;30- central processing element;31- anion generator;32- nutrition liquid supply system;33- water circulation control system; 34-LED light induction system;341-LED headlamp;342-LED photoinduction lamp;35- automatic trigger module;36- is triggered manually Module;37- manual work pattern conversion module;38- automatic operation mode conversion module;39- timing module;40- medicine-chest;41- Perfusion tube;42- branched pipe;43- control valve;50- water tank;51- water-supply-pipe;52- interface lateral;53- water supply interface;60- Pedestal;61- traveling wheel.
Specific embodiment
Illustrate the contents of the present invention below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
It as shown in figures 1 and 3, is a kind of intelligent soilless-culture equipment structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
A kind of intelligent soilless-culture equipment of the present invention, comprising: cabinet 10 is set gradually from top to bottom in cabinet 10 There are several cultivating chambers 20,20 bottom of cultivating chamber is provided with bottom plate 21, is provided in several 20 bottom base panels 21 of cultivating chamber Cultivating pool 22 is provided with the cultivation seat 23 being used cooperatively on cultivating pool 22, cultivates and is machined with several receiving holes 231 on seat 23, holds It connects and is provided with planting pot 24 on hole 231;Intelligent soilless-culture equipment further includes Intelligent touch system, Intelligent touch system packet Include the environmental system being arranged in cultivating chamber 20, triggering system, operational mode switching module and central processing element 30, environment System is electrically connected with triggering system, and triggering system is electrically connected with operational mode switching module, operational mode switching module and center Chip 30 is handled to be electrically connected;Environmental system includes: anion generator 31, nutrition liquid supply system 32, water circulation control system 33 and LED lamplight induction system 34;Triggering system includes automatic trigger module 35 and manual trigger module 36;Operational mode is cut Mold changing block includes manual work pattern conversion module 37 and automatic operation mode conversion module 38, and manual work pattern modulus of conversion Block 37 and automatic operation mode conversion module 38 are electrically connected to each other;Timing module 39 is also electrically connected on central processing element 30. A kind of intelligent soilless-culture equipment of the present invention, under the premise of meeting easy to use, support intensity with higher With firm bottom fixing structure, large-scale production can be realized, plant can effectively be detected by Intelligent touch system Temperature, moisture value and the negative ion concentration of growth of seedling environment, nutrient composition and concentration etc., and then can timely control Moisture, nutrient, negative ion concentration and environment temperature in matrix nutrition liquid etc., ensure that suction of the plant to matrix nutrition liquid It receives, reduces manual labor amount, it is time saving and energy saving, it ensure that the survival rate of plant to the full extent, meet the need of practical application It asks.
It is further improved ground, as shown in figures 1 and 3,24, planting pot bottom, which is provided with, incudes notch 241, right on bottom plate 21 241 position of notch should be incuded and be provided with induction system 25, induction system includes the nutrition for cooperating nutrition liquid supply system 32 to use The temp probe 252 and cooperation water circulation control system 33 that liquid inductive probe 251, cooperated with LED light induction system 34 use The moisture probe 253 used, anion generator 31 are arranged inside cultivating pool 22.Pass through nutrient solution inductive probe 251, temperature Degree probe 252 and moisture probe 253 can measure the various nutrient values in plant seedlings, and then be carried out by feed system Supplement, ensure that the healthy growth of plant seedlings.
It is further improved ground, as shown in Figure 1, nutrition liquid supply system 32 includes the medicine-chest being arranged on 10 side wall of cabinet 40, perfusion tube 41 is provided on medicine-chest 40, several branched pipes 42 is provided on perfusion tube 41, several branched pipes 42 respectively correspond cultivation Pond 22 and the setting that is connected with cultivating pool 22 are trained, control valve 43 is provided on branched pipe 42.It is provided timely for plant seedlings Nutritional ingredient ensure that the healthy growth of plant seedlings.
It is further improved ground, as shown in Figure 1, water circulation control system 33 includes the water tank being arranged on 10 side wall of cabinet 50, it is provided with water-supply-pipe 51 on water tank 50, interface lateral 52 is set on water-supply-pipe 51, is provided on interface lateral 52 Several water supply interfaces 53, cultivation seat 23 correspond to 53 position of water supply interface on planting pot 24 and are provided with the corresponding interface being used cooperatively 242.Timely moisture is provided for plant seedlings, ensure that the healthy growth of plant seedlings.
Specifically, LED lamplight induction system 34 includes LED illumination lamp 341 and LED light sense light 342, and LED light incudes 342 illumination codomain ambient value of lamp is constant;Intelligent soilless-culture equipment further includes that the WIFI wireless information interaction of access is flat Platform and PM2.5 detection device;Intelligent soilless-culture equipment further includes the pedestal 60 that 10 bottom of cabinet is arranged in, on pedestal 60 It is provided with the traveling wheel 61 of intelligent operation.It can effectively detect that plant seedlings are raw by Intelligent touch system and interaction platform Temperature, moisture value and the negative ion concentration of long environment, nutrient composition and concentration etc., and then can timely control matrix battalion Moisture, nutrient, negative ion concentration and environment temperature in nutrient solution etc. ensure that absorption of the plant to matrix nutrition liquid, reduce Manual labor amount, it is time saving and energy saving, it ensure that the survival rate of plant to the full extent, meet the demand of practical application.
The foregoing is a detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with specific embodiments, and it cannot be said that the present invention is specifically real It applies and is only limitted to these explanations.For those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs, before not departing from present inventive concept It puts, a number of simple deductions or replacements can also be made, all shall be regarded as belonging to the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of intelligence soilless-culture equipment, comprising: cabinet (10), it is characterised in that: in the cabinet (10) from top to bottom It is disposed with several cultivating chambers (20), cultivating chamber (20) bottom is provided with bottom plate (21), is located at several cultivating chambers (20) it is provided with cultivating pool (22) in bottom base panel (21), is provided with the cultivation seat being used cooperatively on the cultivating pool (22) (23), it is machined with several receiving holes (231) on the cultivation seat (23), is provided with planting pot on the receiving hole (231) (24);
The intelligence soilless-culture equipment further includes Intelligent touch system, and the Intelligent touch system includes being arranged in cultivating chamber (20) environmental system in, triggering system, operational mode switching module and central processing element (30), the environmental system with The triggering system electrical connection, the triggering system are electrically connected with the operational mode switching module, the operational mode switching Module is electrically connected with the central processing element (30);The environmental system includes: anion generator (31), nutrient solution supply System (32), water circulation control system (33) and LED lamplight induction system (34);The triggering system includes automatic trigger mould Block (35) and manual trigger module (36);The operational mode switching module include: manual work pattern conversion module (37) and Automatic operation mode conversion module (38), and the manual work pattern conversion module (37) and automatic operation mode conversion module (38) it is electrically connected to each other;Timing module (39) are also electrically connected on the central processing element (30);Planting pot (24) bottom Portion is provided with induction notch (241), corresponds to induction notch (241) position on the bottom plate (21) and is provided with induction system (25), the induction system includes nutrient solution inductive probe (251), the cooperated with LED that cooperation nutrition liquid supply system (32) uses The moisture probe that the temp probe (252) and cooperation water circulation control system (33) that light induction system (34) uses use (253), the anion generator (31) is that setting is internal in cultivating pool (22);The nutrition liquid supply system (32) includes setting The medicine-chest (40) on cabinet (10) side wall is set, is provided with perfusion tube (41) on the medicine-chest (40), on the perfusion tube (41) Be provided with several branched pipes (42), several branched pipes (42) respectively correspond the cultivating pool (22) and with cultivating pool (22) phase Connection is arranged, and is provided with control valve (43) on the branched pipe (42);The water circulation control system (33) includes that setting exists Water tank (50) on cabinet (10) side wall is provided with water-supply-pipe (51) on the water tank (50), is arranged on the water-supply-pipe (51) Interface lateral (52) is provided with several water supply interfaces (53) on the interface lateral (52), the cultivation seat (23), The water supply interface (53) position is corresponded on planting pot (24) is provided with the corresponding interface (242) being used cooperatively;The LED lamplight Induction system (34) includes LED illumination lamp (341) and LED light sense light (342), and the LED light sense light (342) brightness value Domain ambient value is constant;It is described intelligence soilless-culture equipment further include access WIFI wireless information interaction platform and PM2.5 detection device;The intelligence soilless-culture equipment further includes pedestal (60) of the setting in cabinet (10) bottom, the bottom The traveling wheel (61) of intelligent operation is provided on seat (60).
CN201610391845.7A 2016-06-06 2016-06-06 A kind of intelligence soilless-culture equipment Expired - Fee Related CN105993896B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105993896B true CN105993896B (en) 2019-04-09

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106613827A (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-05-10 福建省中科生物股份有限公司 Roxburghanoectochilus factory cultivation method and cultivation module
CN106857216B (en) * 2017-03-03 2019-10-01 同济大学 A kind of houseplant intelligence culture apparatus
CN106954541A (en) * 2017-04-14 2017-07-18 北京乙辛科技有限公司 A kind of new gaseous state plant cultivating device and its method
CN110495321B (en) * 2019-08-23 2021-12-21 永春天福兴农业技术股份有限公司 System and method based on comprehensive intelligent management of multiple plant systems
CN112335461A (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-02-09 广东科贸职业学院 Intelligent planting device and planting method
CN113110662A (en) * 2021-05-06 2021-07-13 西藏戈壁田园农业科技股份有限公司 Greenhouse soilless culture system based on 5G communication

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CN104584927A (en) * 2015-01-09 2015-05-06 深圳市雅瑞安光电有限公司 Household plant planting system
CN104641980A (en) * 2013-11-20 2015-05-27 任青松 Ventilation heat-preservation type plant planting and cultivation device
CN104839002A (en) * 2015-04-18 2015-08-19 杭州聚富能源技术有限公司 Intelligent managing system for family soilless culture
CN204579391U (en) * 2015-04-18 2015-08-26 杭州聚富能源技术有限公司 Family's soilless culture intelligent management system
CN105507503A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-04-20 深圳市桃洲园林环保科技有限公司 Planting pot for roof garden

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104641980A (en) * 2013-11-20 2015-05-27 任青松 Ventilation heat-preservation type plant planting and cultivation device
CN104584927A (en) * 2015-01-09 2015-05-06 深圳市雅瑞安光电有限公司 Household plant planting system
CN104839002A (en) * 2015-04-18 2015-08-19 杭州聚富能源技术有限公司 Intelligent managing system for family soilless culture
CN204579391U (en) * 2015-04-18 2015-08-26 杭州聚富能源技术有限公司 Family's soilless culture intelligent management system
CN105507503A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-04-20 深圳市桃洲园林环保科技有限公司 Planting pot for roof garden

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