CN203912810U - A kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic device - Google Patents
A kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203912810U CN203912810U CN201420334301.3U CN201420334301U CN203912810U CN 203912810 U CN203912810 U CN 203912810U CN 201420334301 U CN201420334301 U CN 201420334301U CN 203912810 U CN203912810 U CN 203912810U
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- water
- roll core
- fish
- cultivating pool
- semiclosed
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/60—Fishing; Aquaculture; Aquafarming
Abstract
A fish and vegetable symbiotic device, comprises semiclosed cultivating pool and water circle device, in described semiclosed cultivating pool, be provided with cultivation web-roll core, described cultivation web-roll core is polygon barrel-like structure, the surrounding at the bucket end to ladle body 2/3 place of described cultivation web-roll core is provided with some holes, in described cultivation web-roll core, fill some haydites, described water circle device comprises water tank, the first water pump, the second water pump, inlet channel, outlet conduit, overflow pipe and water return pipeline, this device is by simply and effectively cultivating, the fixing mode of vegetable root system, reasonably coordinate aquaculture and produced the complete different modes of production of these two kinds of scripts from fruit and vegetable, met the plant and animal required environmental condition of growing simultaneously, there is higher economic benefit and ornamental value.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the combination unit of a kind of aquaculture and soilless culture, is a kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic device specifically.
Background technology
Fish and vegetable symbiotic is a kind of novel compound cultivating system, it produces the diverse agro-farming technology of these two kinds of scripts aquaculture and vegetables, by Eco-Design cleverly, reach the collaborative symbiosis of science, thereby realizing breeding fish does not change water and without water quality suffering, plants vegetables and do not apply fertilizer and the ecological symbiosis effect of normal growth; Allowing and between animal, plant, microorganism three, reach a kind of ecological balance relation of harmony, is the low-carbon (LC) production model of modern sustainable circular form zero-emission, effectively solves especially the most effectual way of Agro-ecology crisis.
Nowadays in the farming breeding way of fish and vegetable symbiotic mode, the planting and selecting for vegetables mostly is small-sized leaf vegetables, as: a variety of Chinese cabbage, leaf mustard, spinach etc., because the growth cycle of small-sized leaf vegetables is shorter and root system is more shallow, thus for the requirement of culturing device lower and planting type compared with diversity; But for the farming breeding way of the fish and vegetable symbiotic of large-scale fruit vegetables, as eggplant, tomato, wax gourd etc., because the growth cycle of fruits and vegetables class vegetables is longer, root system is larger, for the fixed growth of root system, there is certain difficulty.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is in order to solve in prior art the existing defect of farming breeding way for the fish and vegetable symbiotic of large-scale fruit vegetables, provides a kind of simple and low fish and vegetable symbiotic device of cost to solve the problems referred to above.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A fish and vegetable symbiotic device, is characterized in that: comprise semiclosed cultivating pool and water circle device, in described semiclosed cultivating pool, be provided with cultivation web-roll core, described cultivation web-roll core is polygon barrel-like structure, the surrounding at the bucket end to ladle body 2/3 place of described cultivation web-roll core is provided with some holes, in described cultivation web-roll core, fill some haydites, described water circle device comprises water tank, the first water pump, the second water pump, inlet channel, outlet conduit, overflow pipe and water return pipeline, described inlet channel is connected with water tank by the first water pump, the water inlet of described inlet channel is located at semiclosed cultivating pool bottom, described outlet conduit is connected with the delivery port of the second water pump, described outlet conduit stretches out the water body in semiclosed cultivating pool, described overflow pipe is located at cultivating pool sidewall, one end of described overflow pipe is worn and is penetrated cultivating pool bottom and be connected with water return pipeline, the other end is lower than the opening 3cm～10cm of cultivating pool.
Above-mentioned a kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic device, is characterized in that: the diameter of described hole is 0.5cm～1.5cm.
Above-mentioned a kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic device, is characterized in that: the particle diameter of described haydite is 1cm～4cm.
Above-mentioned a kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic device, is characterized in that: the ladle body of described cultivation web-roll core exceeds water level 8cm～15cm.
Above-mentioned a kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic device, is characterized in that: the hole of described cultivation web-roll core ladle body surrounding exceeds water level 2cm～4cm.
Above-mentioned a kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic device, is characterized in that: described cultivation web-roll core is hexagon barrel-like structure or circular barrel-like structure.
Above-mentioned a kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic device, is characterized in that: also comprise mulch device, described mulch device encases cultivation web-roll core bottom, and described mulch device is network structure.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this device is by simple and effectively cultivation, the fixing mode of vegetable root system, reasonably coordinate aquaculture and produced the complete different modes of production of these two kinds of scripts from fruit and vegetable, meet the plant and animal required environmental condition of growing simultaneously, there is higher economic benefit and ornamental value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure: the semiclosed cultivating pool of 10-, 20-water circle device, 21-the first water pump, 22-the second water pump, 23-inlet channel, 24-outlet conduit, 25-water tank, 26-overflow pipe, 27-water return pipeline, 30-cultivation web-roll core, 40-hole, 50-haydite, 60-mulch device.
Embodiment
For making that architectural feature of the present utility model and the effect reached are had a better understanding and awareness, in order to preferred embodiment and accompanying drawing, coordinate detailed explanation, be described as follows:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic device, comprises semiclosed cultivating pool 10 and water circle device 20, semiclosed cultivating pool 10 is square, circle or polygonized structure, semiclosed cultivating pool 10 can be made by acrylic or lucite, in semiclosed cultivating pool 10, be provided with cultivation web-roll core 30, cultivation web-roll core 30 is polygon barrel-like structure, the surrounding at the bucket end to ladle body 2/3 place of cultivation web-roll core 30 is provided with some holes 40, the some haydites 50 of the cultivation interior filling of web-roll core 30, water circle device 20 comprises water tank 25, the first water pump 21, the second water pump 22, inlet channel 23 and outlet conduit 24, inlet channel 23 is connected with water tank 25 by the first water pump 21, the water inlet of inlet channel 23 is located at semiclosed cultivating pool 10 bottoms, outlet conduit 24 is connected with the delivery port of the second water pump 22, outlet conduit 24 stretches out the water body in semiclosed cultivating pool 10, water tank 25 by the first water pump 21 by the required water yield of cultivation fruit and vegetable through inlet channel 23 pumps to semiclosed cultivating pool 10, the second water pump 22 pumps water body by the water in semiclosed cultivating pool 10 through outlet conduit 24, make current through certain flow process and drop, improve water body dissolved oxygen amount, whole water body forms a partial circulating, overflow pipe 26 is located at cultivating pool 10 sidewalls, one end of overflow pipe 26 is worn and is penetrated cultivating pool 10 bottoms and be connected with water return pipeline 27, the other end is lower than the opening 3cm～10cm of cultivating pool 10, can effectively prevent that hypervolia from overflowing from the opening part of cultivating pool 10, improve the availability of water.
Be filled with the interior placement fruit and vegetable of cultivation web-roll core 30 seedling of haydite 50, by the fixing fruit and vegetable root system of haydite 50, fruit and vegetable root system in process of growth is difficult for producing unsteady, by offering hole 40 in the ladle body surrounding of cultivation web-roll core 30, the root system of fruit and vegetable can be through hole 40 to outgrowth, the particle diameter of haydite 50 is 1cm～4cm, due to haydite 50, to have density low, porosity is high, coefficient of softing is high, the characteristics such as cryoprotective effects is good, the nutrient solution of drip irrigation suitable concentration in haydite 50, more be applicable to the growth of fruit vegetables root system, in semiclosed cultivating pool 10, fill a certain amount of water body, the ladle body of cultivation web-roll core 30 exceeds water level 8cm～15cm, the hole 40 of cultivation web-roll core 30 ladle body surroundings exceeds water level 2cm～4cm, also comprise mulch device 60, mulch device 60 is located at cultivation web-roll core 30 belows, mulch device 60 is network structure, mulch device 60 is divided into semiclosed cultivating pool 10 upper and lower two-layer, Yu lower floor, and fruit and vegetable are planted in upper strata, can avoid the injury of fish to fruit and vegetable root system.
The oxygen delivery technique of this device has two kinds: open the first water pump 21 and the second water pump 22 1., water tank 25 by the first water pump 21 by the required water yield of cultivation fruit and vegetable through inlet channel 23 pumps to semiclosed cultivating pool 10, the second water pump 22 pumps water body by the water in semiclosed cultivating pool 10 through outlet conduit 24, the water body of low oxygen content can merge with airborne oxygen in this course, thereby obtains the water body of rich oxygen content; 2. by exceeding 40 pairs of fruit and vegetable root systems of hole of the cultivation web-roll core 30 ladle body surroundings of water level, carry out oxygen supply; This kind of oxygen delivery technique not only saved water resource, guaranteed better the long required condition of water quality of sashimi (raw fish) simultaneously.
In sum, it is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not be used for limiting the scope that the utility model is implemented, all equalizations of doing according to the shape described in the utility model claim scope, structure, feature and spirit change and modify, and all should be included within the scope of claim of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a fish and vegetable symbiotic device, is characterized in that: comprise semiclosed cultivating pool and water circle device, in described semiclosed cultivating pool, be provided with cultivation web-roll core, described cultivation web-roll core is polygon barrel-like structure, the surrounding at the bucket end to ladle body 2/3 place of described cultivation web-roll core is provided with some holes, in described cultivation web-roll core, fill some haydites, described water circle device comprises water tank, the first water pump, the second water pump, inlet channel, outlet conduit, overflow pipe and water return pipeline, described inlet channel is connected with water tank by the first water pump, the water inlet of described inlet channel is located at semiclosed cultivating pool bottom, described outlet conduit is connected with the delivery port of the second water pump, described outlet conduit stretches out the water body in semiclosed cultivating pool, described overflow pipe is located at cultivating pool sidewall, one end of described overflow pipe is worn and is penetrated cultivating pool bottom and be connected with water return pipeline, the other end is lower than the opening 3cm～10cm of cultivating pool.
2. a kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the diameter of described hole is 0.5cm～1.5cm.
3. a kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the particle diameter of described haydite is 1cm～4cm.
4. a kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the ladle body of described cultivation web-roll core exceeds water level 8cm～15cm.
5. a kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the hole of described cultivation web-roll core ladle body surrounding exceeds water level 2cm～4cm.
6. a kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cultivation web-roll core is hexagon barrel-like structure or circular barrel-like structure.
7. a kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise mulch device, described mulch device is located at cultivation web-roll core below, and described mulch device is network structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420334301.3U CN203912810U (en) | 2014-06-20 | 2014-06-20 | A kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420334301.3U CN203912810U (en) | 2014-06-20 | 2014-06-20 | A kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic device |
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| CN203912810U true CN203912810U (en) | 2014-11-05 |
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| CN201420334301.3U Active CN203912810U (en) | 2014-06-20 | 2014-06-20 | A kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic device |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104351032A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-02-18 | 林庆 | Aquaponics stereo solid wood flower frame |
| CN105994101A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-10-12 | 湖北吉农沃尔特农业有限公司 | Fish and vegetable symbiotic system |
| CN106857217A (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-06-20 | 北京市水产科学研究所 | Fixing device and fish and vegetable symbiotic system |
| CN106973711A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-07-25 | 陈知雨 | A kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic system |
| CN106973695A (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2017-07-25 | 中国农业大学 | A kind of fish dish edible mushroom cogeneration system |
-
2014
- 2014-06-20 CN CN201420334301.3U patent/CN203912810U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104351032A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-02-18 | 林庆 | Aquaponics stereo solid wood flower frame |
| CN105994101A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-10-12 | 湖北吉农沃尔特农业有限公司 | Fish and vegetable symbiotic system |
| CN106973695A (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2017-07-25 | 中国农业大学 | A kind of fish dish edible mushroom cogeneration system |
| CN106857217A (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-06-20 | 北京市水产科学研究所 | Fixing device and fish and vegetable symbiotic system |
| CN106973711A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-07-25 | 陈知雨 | A kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic system |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 201210, Shanghai, Pudong New Area, Sun North Road, No. 185, D9-6 Patentee after: Shanghai Sunqiao Overflow Better Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 201210, Shanghai, Pudong New Area, Sun North Road, No. 185, D9-6 Patentee before: Shanghai Sunqiao Agriculture Technology Co., Ltd. |