CN204070049U - Multifunctional water culture device - Google Patents
Multifunctional water culture device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204070049U CN204070049U CN201420575450.9U CN201420575450U CN204070049U CN 204070049 U CN204070049 U CN 204070049U CN 201420575450 U CN201420575450 U CN 201420575450U CN 204070049 U CN204070049 U CN 204070049U
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- tank
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- cultivating groove
- sap cavity
- tracheae
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relate to a kind of effective automation complete nutrient solution add and cyclic process, conveniently adjusted nutrient solution liquid level position Multifunctional water culture device; Comprise tank, cultivating groove, hydraulic control unit and EGR, cultivating groove is arranged on the crown center position of tank, and the inwall of the outer wall of cultivating groove and tank forms airtight nutrition sap cavity, the bottom of cultivating groove is provided with osculum, side is provided with water injection hole, and osculum and water injection hole place are respectively arranged with check valve of water drainage and water filling check valve; Hydraulic control unit comprises vavuum pump, tracheae and electromagnet cut off valve, and vavuum pump is connected to the top of tank by tracheae and is connected with nutrition sap cavity, and tracheae is provided with electromagnet cut off valve; EGR comprises the feed tube and discharging tube, water pump, liquid reserve tank and dispensing box that are separately positioned on tank both sides, liquid reserve tank and dispensing box are connected on feed tube and discharging tube, water pump is arranged on feed tube, and liquid reserve tank is connected by circulating water pipe with dispensing box.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of plant cultivating device, particularly relates to a kind of Multifunctional water culture device.
Background technology
Along with the progressively raising of people's living standard and the change to food needs, utilize small-sized hydroponic device to produce pollution-free vegetable in the interior space and become the new developing direction of cultivation technique without soil, people can not only be made to eat " the relieved vegetables " of oneself plantation, can also beautify the environment simultaneously, cultivate one's taste, dark liking by home gardening fan, becomes a kind of novel urban agriculture technology; Because indoor hydroponic planting device needs to be placed on indoor to plant various vegetables and not have soil matrix, in order to meet the needs of vegetable growth to moisture and nutriment, most of indoor hydroponic planting device is all provided with the nutrient solution circulatory system; But hydroponic device of the prior art, it is difficult to automation and completes nutrient solution interpolation and cyclic process, and the liquid level position of nutrient solution is difficult to regulate according to different plant demands, easily causes the situation of root necrosis.
Because above-mentioned defect, the design people, actively in addition research and innovation, to founding a kind of Multifunctional water culture device of new structure, make it have more value in industry.
Utility model content
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of effective automation complete nutrient solution add and cyclic process, conveniently adjusted nutrient solution liquid level position Multifunctional water culture device.
Multifunctional water culture device of the present utility model, comprise tank, cultivating groove, hydraulic control unit and EGR, described cultivating groove is arranged on the crown center position of described tank, and the outer wall of described cultivating groove and the inwall of tank form airtight nutrition sap cavity, the bottom of described cultivating groove is provided with osculum, the side of described cultivating groove is provided with water injection hole, and described osculum and water injection hole place are respectively arranged with check valve of water drainage and water filling check valve; Described hydraulic control unit comprises vavuum pump, tracheae and electromagnet cut off valve, and described vavuum pump is connected to the top of described tank by tracheae and is connected with described nutrition sap cavity, and described tracheae is provided with electromagnet cut off valve; Described EGR comprises the feed tube and discharging tube, water pump, liquid reserve tank and dispensing box that are separately positioned on tank both sides, described liquid reserve tank and dispensing box are connected on described feed tube and discharging tube, described water pump is arranged on described feed tube, and described liquid reserve tank is connected by circulating water pipe with dispensing box; The bottom of described tank is provided with sewage draining exit.
Further, the mozzle device be connected with described feed tube is provided with in described tank, described mozzle device comprises four-way pipe, main jet pipe and two lateral jet pipes, one of them interface of described four-way pipe is connected with described feed tube, described main jet pipe and two lateral jet pipes are connected on other three interfaces of described four-way pipe, the mouth of pipe of described main jet pipe is towards described discharging tube direction, described lateral jet pipe is set in parallel in the both sides of described tank, and the ferrule of described lateral jet pipe is also provided with multiple through hole on inwall.
Concrete, the through hole direction of one of them lateral jet pipe is towards another lateral jet pipe, and the through hole direction of another lateral jet pipe is towards the nutrient solution liquid level direction in described tank.
Further, the nutrition sap cavity of described tank is divided into left nutrition sap cavity and right nutrition sap cavity by described cultivating groove, is provided with balance tracheae between described left nutrition sap cavity and right nutrition sap cavity.
Further, described tracheae is also provided with pressure buffer case between vavuum pump and electromagnet cut off valve.
By such scheme, the utility model at least has the following advantages: standing reservoir is in liquid reserve tank, and be added in tank by water pump, when nutrient solution changed by needs, be communicated with discharging tube, waste liquid in tank is drained into dispensing box, after nutriment leveling, is circulated in liquid reserve tank and continues to use; Nutrition sap cavity is communicated with vavuum pump and forms negative pressure, and under the effect of negative pressure, the liquid level in tank is higher than the liquid level in cultivating groove, and by vacuum magnitude regulating liquid surface height, when needing to discharge the impurity in cultivating groove, intensified negative pressure, discharges the nutrient solution in cultivating groove from osculum, make when needs add nutrient solution, reduce negative pressure, nutrient solution Automatic water-filling hole enters, and this mode can not cause impurity rising at bottom of gullet, when impurity discharged by needs, only need to open sewage draining exit.
Above-mentioned explanation is only the general introduction of technical solutions of the utility model, in order to better understand technological means of the present utility model, and can be implemented according to the content of specification, coordinates accompanying drawing to be described in detail as follows below with preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is cutaway view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is vertical view of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.Following examples for illustration of the utility model, but are not used for limiting scope of the present utility model.
See Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of Multifunctional water culture device of the utility model one preferred embodiment, comprise tank 1, cultivating groove 2, hydraulic control unit and EGR, cultivating groove 2 is arranged on the crown center position of tank 1, and the inwall of the outer wall of cultivating groove 2 and tank 1 forms airtight nutrition sap cavity 3, the bottom of cultivating groove 2 is provided with osculum 4, and the side of cultivating groove 2 is provided with water injection hole 5, and osculum 4 and water injection hole 5 place are respectively arranged with check valve of water drainage 6 and water filling check valve 7; Hydraulic control unit comprises vavuum pump 8, tracheae 9 and electromagnet cut off valve 10, and vavuum pump 8 is connected to the top of tank 1 by tracheae 9 and is connected with nutrition sap cavity 3, tracheae 9 is provided with electromagnet cut off valve 10; EGR comprises the feed tube 11 and discharging tube 12, water pump 13, liquid reserve tank 14 and dispensing box 15 that are separately positioned on tank 1 both sides, liquid reserve tank 14 and dispensing box 15 are connected on feed tube 11 and discharging tube 12, water pump 13 is arranged on feed tube 11, and liquid reserve tank 14 is connected by circulating water pipe 16 with dispensing box 15; The bottom of tank 1 is provided with sewage draining exit 17.
Operation principle of the present utility model is as follows: standing reservoir in liquid reserve tank, and is added in tank by water pump, when nutrient solution changed by needs, be communicated with discharging tube, waste liquid in tank is drained into dispensing box, after nutriment leveling, is circulated in liquid reserve tank and continues to use; Nutrition sap cavity is communicated with vavuum pump and forms negative pressure, and under the effect of negative pressure, the liquid level in tank is higher than the liquid level in cultivating groove, and by vacuum magnitude regulating liquid surface height, when needing to discharge the impurity in cultivating groove, intensified negative pressure, discharges the nutrient solution in cultivating groove from osculum, make when needs add nutrient solution, reduce negative pressure, nutrient solution Automatic water-filling hole enters, and this mode can not cause impurity rising at bottom of gullet, when impurity discharged by needs, only need to open sewage draining exit.
In order to the nutrient solution in balanced tank, and in tank, form the current of spiral, Multifunctional water culture device of the present utility model, the mozzle device be connected with feed tube 11 is provided with in tank 1, mozzle device comprises four-way pipe 18, main jet pipe 19, and two lateral jet pipes 20, one of them interface of four-way pipe 18 is connected with feed tube 11, main jet pipe 19 and two lateral jet pipes 20 are connected on other three interfaces of four-way pipe 18, the mouth of pipe of main jet pipe 19 is towards discharging tube 12 direction, lateral jet pipe 20 is set in parallel in the both sides of tank 1, the ferrule of lateral jet pipe 20, and on inwall, be provided with multiple through hole 21, the through hole direction of one of them lateral jet pipe 20 is towards another lateral jet pipe 20, and the through hole direction of another lateral jet pipe 20 is towards the nutrient solution liquid level direction in tank 1.
In order to equilibrium air pressure, Multifunctional water culture device of the present utility model, the nutrition sap cavity of tank is divided into left nutrition sap cavity and right nutrition sap cavity by cultivating groove 2, is provided with balance tracheae 22 between left nutrition sap cavity and right nutrition sap cavity.
In order to the negative pressure of cushioning balance water pump, Multifunctional water culture device of the present utility model, tracheae 9 is also provided with pressure buffer case 23 between vavuum pump 8 and electromagnet cut off valve 10.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; be not limited to the utility model; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model know-why; can also make some improvement and modification, these improve and modification also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a Multifunctional water culture device, it is characterized in that: comprise tank, cultivating groove, hydraulic control unit and EGR, described cultivating groove is arranged on the crown center position of described tank, and the outer wall of described cultivating groove and the inwall of tank form airtight nutrition sap cavity, the bottom of described cultivating groove is provided with osculum, the side of described cultivating groove is provided with water injection hole, and described osculum and water injection hole place are respectively arranged with check valve of water drainage and water filling check valve; Described hydraulic control unit comprises vavuum pump, tracheae and electromagnet cut off valve, and described vavuum pump is connected to the top of described tank by tracheae and is connected with described nutrition sap cavity, and described tracheae is provided with electromagnet cut off valve; Described EGR comprises the feed tube and discharging tube, water pump, liquid reserve tank and dispensing box that are separately positioned on tank both sides, described liquid reserve tank and dispensing box are connected on described feed tube and discharging tube, described water pump is arranged on described feed tube, and described liquid reserve tank is connected by circulating water pipe with dispensing box; The bottom of described tank is provided with sewage draining exit.
2. Multifunctional water culture device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described tank, be provided with the mozzle device be connected with described feed tube, described mozzle device comprises four-way pipe, main jet pipe, and two lateral jet pipes, one of them interface of described four-way pipe is connected with described feed tube, described main jet pipe and two lateral jet pipes are connected on other three interfaces of described four-way pipe, the mouth of pipe of described main jet pipe is towards described discharging tube direction, described lateral jet pipe is set in parallel in the both sides of described tank, the ferrule of described lateral jet pipe, and on inwall, be provided with multiple through hole.
3. Multifunctional water culture device according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the through hole direction of one of them lateral jet pipe is towards another lateral jet pipe, and the through hole direction of another lateral jet pipe is towards the nutrient solution liquid level direction in described tank.
4. Multifunctional water culture device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the nutrition sap cavity of described tank is divided into left nutrition sap cavity and right nutrition sap cavity by described cultivating groove, is provided with balance tracheae between described left nutrition sap cavity and right nutrition sap cavity.
5. Multifunctional water culture device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described tracheae is also provided with pressure buffer case between vavuum pump and electromagnet cut off valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420575450.9U CN204070049U (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2014-09-30 | Multifunctional water culture device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420575450.9U CN204070049U (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2014-09-30 | Multifunctional water culture device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204070049U true CN204070049U (en) | 2015-01-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420575450.9U Active CN204070049U (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2014-09-30 | Multifunctional water culture device |
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| CN (1) | CN204070049U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105230467A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-01-13 | 北海市蔬菜研究所 | Seedling culture device |
| CN106035002A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-10-26 | 镇江市都市生态农业有限公司 | Ecological agriculture water supplying device |
| CN112154912A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2021-01-01 | 无为县年香马蹄种植专业合作社 | Tissue culture box for water chestnut seedlings prepared by automatic mother liquor |
-
2014
- 2014-09-30 CN CN201420575450.9U patent/CN204070049U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105230467A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-01-13 | 北海市蔬菜研究所 | Seedling culture device |
| CN106035002A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-10-26 | 镇江市都市生态农业有限公司 | Ecological agriculture water supplying device |
| CN112154912A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2021-01-01 | 无为县年香马蹄种植专业合作社 | Tissue culture box for water chestnut seedlings prepared by automatic mother liquor |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |