CN203279674U - Three-dimensional box type root irrigation cultivation breeding rack - Google Patents
Three-dimensional box type root irrigation cultivation breeding rack Download PDFInfo
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- CN203279674U CN203279674U CN201320273709XU CN201320273709U CN203279674U CN 203279674 U CN203279674 U CN 203279674U CN 201320273709X U CN201320273709X U CN 201320273709XU CN 201320273709 U CN201320273709 U CN 201320273709U CN 203279674 U CN203279674 U CN 203279674U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a three-dimensional box type root irrigation cultivation breeding rack, and belongs to the technical field of devices for crop cultivation. The three-dimensional box type root irrigation cultivation breeding rack comprises a frame, the section of the frame is in a trapezoid shape, a drawer type cultivation box for animals and plants in favor of shadows and trending to avoid light is arranged at the bottom of the frame, and multiple layers of bar-shaped cultivation grooves are formed in the top of a beveled edge side of the trapezoidal cross section. By means of the structure, the drawer type cultivation box arranged at the bottom can be used for cultivating animals and plant products in favor of shadow and trending to avoid light like earthworm, sprout, mushrooms and the like, and bar-shaped cultivation grooves are used for cultivating plants in need of sufficient lighting at the same time; due to the fact that the bar-shaped cultivation grooves are arranged at the beveled edge side of the trapezoidal cross section, lighting area can be improved under the condition of a small occupied area, lighting effect is ensured, and therefore the three-dimensional box type root irrigation cultivation breeding rack is particularly suitable for regional three-dimensional breeding of various kinds of animals and plants, space needed by breeding animals and plants is saved in a large range, and economical benefit of unit land is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to arviculture and uses the device technique field, and particularly root is filled with the culturing device technical field, specifically refers to a kind of stereo chamber type root filling plantation frame for cultivating.
Background technology
The Traditional Agricultural crop irrigation technology water consumption of extensive style is large, and cost is high, and evaporation obviously, poor effect.Particularly in the situation that adopt the booth cultivation, employing traditional type irrigation method application inconvenience.
In prior art, provide the method for a kind of filling,, by total water channel or water pipe, water has been delivered directly to the root of each crop plant, this method can be increased irrigation efficiency, using water wisely.But, bury or set up flow pipe underground and remain complicated work, to take up an area greatly, Financial cost is high, and it is also convenient not to manage.Particularly such root fill system can't be applied in present state-of-the-art stereo cultivation technology, and to the further popularization of root irrigation technology, development and application have formed restriction.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to have overcome above-mentioned shortcoming of the prior art, providing a kind of can effectively be applied in the three-D crop cultivating environment, be particularly suitable for multiple vegeto-animal subregion stereo cultivation, significantly saved the required space of animals and plants plantation cultivation, improved the economic benefit of unit land used, and simple in structure, the stereo chamber type root of simple and convenient management is filled with the plantation frame for cultivating.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose, stereo chamber type root of the present utility model is filled with the plantation frame for cultivating and is had following formation:
This stereo chamber type root is filled with the plantation frame for cultivating, comprise a shelf, the bottom of this shelf is provided with the shady lucifuge animals and plants drawer type incubator of one deck happiness at least, the shape of cross section of described shelf is trapezoidal, and the top that is positioned at described trapezoidal cross-section hypotenuse one side on described shelf is provided with multilayer bar shaped cultivating groove.
This stereo chamber type root is filled with in plantation frame for cultivating, described shelf top be provided with the opposing opposite side of described bar shaped cultivating groove and be provided with the vining plant culture layer.
This stereo chamber type root is filled with in the plantation frame for cultivating, all is provided with root in described multilayer bar shaped cultivating groove and fills with pipeline, and the root in described each layer bar shaped cultivating groove is filled with pipeline and is interconnected.
This stereo chamber type root is filled with in the plantation frame for cultivating, and described filling pipeline is coated with the sponge aquifer.
This stereo chamber type root is filled with in the plantation frame for cultivating, and the root in bottom bar shaped cultivating groove is filled with pipeline communication draining valve.
This stereo chamber type root is filled with in the plantation frame for cultivating, and the height of described shelf is not less than 2.5 meters.
This stereo chamber type root is filled with in the plantation frame for cultivating, and the height of the shady lucifuge animals and plants of described happiness drawer type incubator is not higher than 1.5 meters.
Adopted the stereo chamber type root of this utility model to fill with the plantation frame for cultivating, because the bottom of its shelf is provided with the shady lucifuge animals and plants drawer type incubator of one deck happiness at least, the shape of cross section of described shelf is trapezoidal, and the top that is positioned at described trapezoidal cross-section hypotenuse one side on described shelf is provided with multilayer bar shaped cultivating groove.thereby can utilize the shady lucifuge animals and plants of the happiness drawer type incubator of bottom to cultivate earthworm, the bud dish, the animals and plants product of the shady lucifuge of the happiness such as mushroom, utilize simultaneously the bar shaped cultivating groove on upper strata to cultivate the plant that needs abundant daylighting, and utilizing trapezoidal cross-section hypotenuse one side that the bar shaped cultivating groove is set can be under less floor space condition, improve the area of lighting surface, guaranteed the daylighting effect, therefore be particularly suitable for multiple vegeto-animal subregion stereo cultivation, significantly saved the required space of animals and plants plantation cultivation, improved the economic benefit of unit land used, and stereo chamber type root of the present utility model is filled with the simple in structure of plantation frame for cultivating, management work is also quite easy.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that stereo chamber type root of the present utility model is filled with plantation frame for cultivating positive (sunny slope).
Fig. 2 is cross-sectional structure and the crops distribution schematic diagram that stereo chamber type root of the present utility model is filled with the plantation frame for cultivating.
Embodiment
, in order more clearly to understand technology contents of the present utility model, especially exemplified by following examples, describe in detail.
See also shown in Figure 1ly, be that stereo chamber type root of the present utility model fills with the schematic diagram of plantation frame for cultivating positive (sunny slope).
In one embodiment, this stereo chamber type root is filled with the plantation frame for cultivating and is comprised a shelf 1, and it is three layers that the bottom of described shelf 1 is provided with sunny slope shown in the shady lucifuge animals and plants drawer type incubator 2(accompanying drawing of one deck happiness at least, and in the shade is four layers).As shown in Figure 2, the shape of cross section of described shelf 1 is trapezoidal, and the top that is positioned at described trapezoidal cross-section hypotenuse one side on described shelf 1 is provided with multilayer bar shaped cultivating groove 3.And shelf 2 tops be provided with the opposing opposite side of described bar shaped cultivating groove 3 and be provided with vining plant culture layer 4.
A kind of preferred embodiment in, all be provided with root in described multilayer bar shaped cultivating groove and fill with the pipeline (not shown), the root in described each layer bar shaped cultivating groove is filled with pipeline and is interconnected.Described filling pipeline is coated with sponge aquifer (not shown).And the root in bottom bar shaped cultivating groove is filled with pipeline communication the draining valve (not shown).
In preferred embodiment, the height of described shelf 1 is not less than 2.5 meters.The height of the shady lucifuge animals and plants of described happiness drawer type incubator 2 is not higher than 1.5 meters.
In actual applications, stereo chamber type root of the present utility model is filled with the plantation frame for cultivating and is specially adapted to all kinds of green houses.Traditional foster plant frame be space development utilization in frame inadequate.Compared to conventional solution, stereo chamber type root of the present utility model is filled with the plantation frame for cultivating and has been carried out some improvement: the one, and bottom volume (1.5 meters following parts), adopt the mode of drawer box cultivate the earthworm of the shady lucifuge of happiness or support and plant the bud dish, but also posture is cultivated mushroom; The 2nd, utilize the frame internal upper part locus plantation fruits and vegetables (can plant grape, sponge gourd, balsam pear etc.) of overgrowing, Portugal climing from 2.5 meters highly indoor along the framves canopy that crawls toward, do not affect the use of ground space.
Cross sectional shape is that trapezoidal shelf top utilizes short fruits and vegetables of bar-shaped trough substrate culture.The cavernous body outsourcing retaining pipeline of laying in parallel in groove, as long as foster planting in frame one side water tank, inject nutrient solution, just can make each ladder layer cultivating groove hold sufficient desired nutritional water, then open the valve that is located at least significant end, residual water in emptying body, prevent from causing because terraced layer height is poor water supply inequality or waterlogging.In addition, emptying retaining pipeline can also play the effect into the direct oxygen supply of Plants root and adjusting moisture.
Stereo chamber type root of the present utility model is filled with the plantation frame for cultivating by elongating the three-dimensional space that has highly effectively increased kind, cultivation, and trapezoidal floor height has not only increased lighting surface, simultaneously also greatly improve the daylighting effect, overcome the phenomenon of general facility plastic greenhouse ubiquity daylighting deficiency.Thereby it is easy to use to make stereo chamber type root of the present utility model fill with the plantation frame for cultivating, manages briefly, has developed to optimization usage space, the maximizing the benefits that the user is obtained.
Adopted the stereo chamber type root of this utility model to fill with the plantation frame for cultivating, because the bottom of its shelf is provided with the shady lucifuge animals and plants drawer type incubator of one deck happiness at least, the shape of cross section of described shelf is trapezoidal, and the top that is positioned at described trapezoidal cross-section hypotenuse one side on described shelf is provided with multilayer bar shaped cultivating groove.thereby can utilize the shady lucifuge animals and plants of the happiness drawer type incubator of bottom to cultivate earthworm, the bud dish, the animals and plants product of the shady lucifuge of the happiness such as mushroom, utilize simultaneously the bar shaped cultivating groove on upper strata to cultivate the plant that needs abundant daylighting, and utilizing trapezoidal cross-section hypotenuse one side that the bar shaped cultivating groove is set can be under less floor space condition, improve the area of lighting surface, guaranteed the daylighting effect, therefore be particularly suitable for multiple vegeto-animal subregion stereo cultivation, significantly saved the required space of animals and plants plantation cultivation, improved the economic benefit of unit land used, and stereo chamber type root of the present utility model is filled with the simple in structure of plantation frame for cultivating, management work is also quite easy.
In this specification, the utility model is described with reference to its specific embodiment.But, still can make various modifications and conversion obviously and not deviate from spirit and scope of the present utility model.Therefore, specification and accompanying drawing are regarded in an illustrative, rather than a restrictive.
Claims (7)
1. a stereo chamber type root is filled with the plantation frame for cultivating, comprise a shelf, it is characterized in that, the bottom of described shelf is provided with the shady lucifuge animals and plants drawer type incubator of one deck happiness at least, the shape of cross section of described shelf is trapezoidal, and the top that is positioned at described trapezoidal cross-section hypotenuse one side on described shelf is provided with multilayer bar shaped cultivating groove.
2. stereo chamber type root according to claim 1 is filled with the plantation frame for cultivating, it is characterized in that, described shelf top be provided with the opposing opposite side of described bar shaped cultivating groove and be provided with the vining plant culture layer.
3. stereo chamber type root according to claim 1 is filled with the plantation frame for cultivating, it is characterized in that, all is provided with root in described multilayer bar shaped cultivating groove and fills with pipeline, and the root in described each layer bar shaped cultivating groove is filled with pipeline and is interconnected.
4. stereo chamber type root according to claim 3 is filled with the plantation frame for cultivating, it is characterized in that, described filling pipeline is coated with the sponge aquifer.
5. stereo chamber type root according to claim 3 is filled with the plantation frame for cultivating, it is characterized in that, the root in bottom bar shaped cultivating groove is filled with pipeline communication draining valve.
6. according to claim 1 to 5, the described stereo chamber type root of any one is filled with the plantation frame for cultivating, it is characterized in that, the height of described shelf is not less than 2.5 meters.
7. stereo chamber type root according to claim 6 is filled with the plantation frame for cultivating, it is characterized in that, the height of the shady lucifuge animals and plants of described happiness drawer type incubator is not higher than 1.5 meters.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320273709XU CN203279674U (en) | 2013-05-17 | 2013-05-17 | Three-dimensional box type root irrigation cultivation breeding rack |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320273709XU CN203279674U (en) | 2013-05-17 | 2013-05-17 | Three-dimensional box type root irrigation cultivation breeding rack |
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| CN203279674U true CN203279674U (en) | 2013-11-13 |
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| CN201320273709XU Expired - Fee Related CN203279674U (en) | 2013-05-17 | 2013-05-17 | Three-dimensional box type root irrigation cultivation breeding rack |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107896716A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-04-13 | 梧州市雅正农业科技有限公司 | A kind of tealeaves seedling planter box |
| CN110915475A (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-03-27 | 贵州省植物保护研究所 | Ecological island for protecting and utilizing natural enemies of agricultural ecological system |
| CN111386904A (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-07-10 | 卢红芹 | Automatic equipment that loosens soil cultivated in a pot based on biotechnology |
-
2013
- 2013-05-17 CN CN201320273709XU patent/CN203279674U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107896716A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-04-13 | 梧州市雅正农业科技有限公司 | A kind of tealeaves seedling planter box |
| CN110915475A (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-03-27 | 贵州省植物保护研究所 | Ecological island for protecting and utilizing natural enemies of agricultural ecological system |
| CN111386904A (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-07-10 | 卢红芹 | Automatic equipment that loosens soil cultivated in a pot based on biotechnology |
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