CN204104492U - Goose house structure - Google Patents
Goose house structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204104492U CN204104492U CN201420260379.5U CN201420260379U CN204104492U CN 204104492 U CN204104492 U CN 204104492U CN 201420260379 U CN201420260379 U CN 201420260379U CN 204104492 U CN204104492 U CN 204104492U
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- Prior art keywords
- goose
- nonirrigated farmland
- ground
- sports ground
- goose house
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- 241000272814 Anser sp. Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 7
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- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 4
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000003278 egg shell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 235000012631 food intake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000225 lethality Toxicity 0.000 description 1
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- 244000000010 microbial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
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- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
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Landscapes
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of goose to give up structure, it is characterized in that: comprise goose house and give up with goose the nonirrigated farmland sports ground be communicated with, and goose house has body of wall and roof, and be provided with the net bed higher than E She ground in goose house, net bed and nonirrigated farmland sports ground have interface channel; The surface of nonirrigated farmland sports ground is horizontal by certain angle; Shower nozzle is provided with above the sports ground of nonirrigated farmland; The ground of goose house is connected with treatment for cow manure system with sewage pipe, and the bottom of nonirrigated farmland sports ground is connected with treatment for cow manure system with drain ditch.The utility model makes the case fatality rate of goose reduce, and death rate reduces, and reduces environmental pollution.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to a kind of goose feeding facility, particularly relates to a kind of goose house.
Background technology
Yang Eyeshi China strong industry, the trend that goose industry presents a kind of fast development is supported by China, and according to the data that FAO announces, the average annual goose of China butchers about 93.5% of Liang Zhan world total amount in recent years.In recent years, because foster goose industry moves towards scale, intensive gradually, epidemic disease incidence is more and more higher, not only affects goose Product quality and safety, also increasing to environmental hazard.Therefore, the research and apply of goose healthy aquaculture pattern has become the focal issue of nearest several.
All the time, it is all adopt the mode that waters is herded or pond is partly put in a suitable place to breed that China goose is raised, and this conventional husbandry mode can cause comparatively large to the organism pressure in waters and become pollution.Along with the fast development of aquatic bird industry; the plant of large quantities of scale, industrialization and manufacturing enterprise's Sustainable Growth; scale is concentrated and is cultivated because the cultivation density of unit are increases; greatly exceed the water source environment pollution becoming serious of the bearing load ability culture zone of environment; the random stacking of ight soil pollutes the soil and water source that we depend on for existence; the construction lack of standardization of pouity dwelling place causes surrounding resident living environment day by day severe; the thin epidemic disease that causes of epidemic preventive awareness is difficult to effective prevention and control, and random medication causes medicament residue to exceed standard affects the health of consumer.Simultaneously bad feeding environment produces harm to the goose health of putting in a suitable place to breed wherein again, makes goose there is serious security-hidden trouble.The Development area that the setting that waters limits foster district in recent years also makes kind of goose cultivate has received great impact, and the water area condition of cultivation has become many local developments and supported one of main restricting factor of goose industry.
Under the background that environmental protection consciousness strengthens day by day in the whole society, the space of goose industry survival and development is more and more less.How to break environmental constraints bottleneck, expansion and development can be continued concerning foster goose industry.Actively must research and develop commercial seed goose healthy aquaculture new model for this reason, healthy aquaculture pattern needs to take scientific and reasonable measure to all many-sides such as breeding facility, breed of variety, feeding and management, drug uses, acquisition quality is good, output is high, free of contamination product, and not to environment, the comprehensive benefit that creation is economic, social, ecological, maintenance aquaculture is stable, sustainable development.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of goose to give up structure, its objective is the shortcoming solving prior art and exist, and can carry out drought to goose by this goose house and support, the case fatality rate of goose is reduced, and death rate reduces, and reduces environmental pollution.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts:
Goose house structure, is characterized in that: comprise goose house and give up with goose the nonirrigated farmland sports ground be communicated with, and goose house has body of wall and roof, and be provided with the net bed higher than E She ground in goose house, net bed and nonirrigated farmland sports ground have interface channel; The surface of nonirrigated farmland sports ground is horizontal by certain angle; Shower nozzle is provided with above the sports ground of nonirrigated farmland; The ground of goose house is connected with treatment for cow manure system with sewage pipe, and the bottom of nonirrigated farmland sports ground is connected with treatment for cow manure system with drain ditch.
Described treatment for cow manure system comprises the sedimentation basin be connected with drain ditch, the biogas generating pit be connected with sewage pipe; Biogas generating pit comprise connect successively swash plate sieve, setting pot and regulating reservoir, anaerobic ferment devices; Sewage pipe and sedimentation basin all sieve with the swash plate in biogas generating pit and are connected; Anaerobic ferment devices connects methane purifying device, and anaerobic ferment devices also connects composting workshop.
Usefulness of the present utility model is:
High bed, nonirrigated farmland sports ground, sprinkling equipment and plant's fecal sewage comprehensive treatment technique can combine by goose house of the present utility model, and the drought that can realize goose is supported.To support and pond is supported and compared with ground is flat, the use of high bed makes goose decrease contact ight soil, amenity, die of illness and death rate reduction, be conducive to growing of goose, also avoid contaminated environment simultaneously, and decrease the operation removed, rinse ight soil every day, labour can be greatly reduced and drop into; Spray can solve the problem of feather filth effectively, ensures that goose body surface is clean, and can effectively reduce environmental temperature in summer; Meanwhile, reduce by the sewage of about 30% with pond Method compare; In addition, the use of biogas generating pit efficiently solves the pollution problem of sewage.
This pattern not only reduces food consumption effectively, can also reduce water consumption, reduces the pollution to waters and environment; The unified of ight soil can be realized collect, harmless treatment simultaneously.Both overcome the harm of water pollution to goose health, turn avoid the pollution to water source and transmission that goose directly contacts waters generation, is a kind of ecological efficient yard feeding pattern meeting bio-safety principle.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is goose of the present utility model house and nonirrigated farmland sports ground structure chart;
Fig. 2 is the utility model treatment for cow manure flow chart.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1:
By utilizing the material such as mao bamboon, timber to set up the overhead of about 1.5m in goose house 100, the Facilities Construction height beds 1 such as upper berth plastic wire, the raising of kind of goose is made to depart from ground, the width of mesh of the plastic wire on high bed 1 is about 1.5-2cm, also the square hole of i.e. mesh to be the circular hole of diameter 1.5-2cm or diameter be 1.5 × 1.5-2 × 2cm; Bed surface surrounding bamboo chip or the galvanized iron net of high bed 1 do fence 11, and fence 11 is highly 1m, and fence 11 should be offered two and fan the wide import and export of about 1.5m 12, import and export 12 and are connected with nonirrigated farmland sports ground 2 with the bamboo raft 13 of commensurateiy wide; Bamboo raft 13 gradient upper and lower for goose should control within 30o; By collection, the face that manures the fields separates with nonirrigated farmland sports ground 2 or waters with flexible plastic net or wire netting 14 for high bed 1 time, and to prevent kind of a goose contact ight soil, the ground of goose house 100 is connected with treatment for cow manure system with sewage pipe 5.At goose house 100 outer employing nonirrigated farmland sports ground 2, ground certain altitude installs shower 3 and relevant auxiliary facility.Nonirrigated farmland sports ground 2 fragment of brick is laid to the ground of the gradient (about 15 degree), and has drain ditch 4, makes not form silt water.The wide plastic tube of 1.5cm diameter is laid at nonirrigated farmland sports ground 2 middle upper part, as spray header 3, every about the 30cm of water pipe 3 makes a call to an aperture, and configuring high-pressure hydraulic pump and total valve switch, drinking-water and shower water are from running water or satisfactory well water, and every day, timing sprayed 20-40 minute, spring and autumn 3 times, summer 4 times, winter 2 times, table goose drought specific as follows supports the spray intermittent time.Shower water is by drain ditch 4, and the sewage of this nonirrigated farmland sports ground flows into treatment for cow manure system.Sunshade net or plantation greening crop are set summer above nonirrigated farmland sports ground 2, and suitably increase spray time.Rainy day does not spray.Plant's infrastructure, separately builds clean road, dirty road, sewage pipe, drain ditch simultaneously, and accomplish separating dry space from moist space, rain dirt shunting, sewage produces biogas by the anaerobic ferment devices for the treatment of for cow manure system, and excrement slag, natural pond slag make compoiste fertilizer.
Goose drought supports spray intermittent schedule:
As shown in Figure 2, treatment for cow manure system comprises the sedimentation basin be connected with drain ditch, the biogas generating pit be connected with sewage pipe, and biogas generating pit comprises pretreatment unit and anaerobic ferment devices.Pretreatment unit mainly comprises the swash plate sieve, setting pot and regulating reservoir three part that connect successively.Sewage pipe and sedimentation basin all sieve with the swash plate in biogas generating pit and are connected.Biogas generating pit core is anaerobic ferment devices.Above-mentioned regulating reservoir is connected with anaerobic ferment devices.Anaerobic ferment devices connects methane purifying device, also connects composting workshop.
Plant's fecal sewage comprehensive processing technique flow process for the treatment of for cow manure system is: excrement dirt in goose field is divided into the excrement on the sewage of nonirrigated farmland sports ground and E She ground dirty, the excrement dirt on E She ground is collected rear (fluid passes through sewage pipe) and is dropped into biogas generating pit process, the sewage of nonirrigated farmland sports ground be discharged to through drain ditch after sedimentation basin through precipitate and separate be sewage and excrement slag after being separated, after being separated, sewage is as fertilizer also field, and excrement slag drops into biogas generating pit process.Drop into biogas generating pit process namely successively through swash plate sieve, setting pot, regulating reservoir, anaerobic ferment devices process.Above-mentioned biogas generating pit process obtains biogas and waste liquid, and the biogas that anaerobic ferment devices is produced delivers to methane purifying device, and the waste liquid of production to be transported to after the composting of composting workshop also field.Swash plate sieve is mainly used for being separated the impurity such as raw fiber, eggshell in goose excrement sewage.Setting pot is the silt etc. removing to come in sewage, and volume is designed to 15m
3.Regulating reservoir is used for regulating feed concentration, and feed liquid is adjusted to the fermentation concentration of 6%, and carries out the acidification of feed liquid, volume is designed to 25m
3.This project can produce biogas m more than 1,460,000 per year
3, a part of biogas is as the life fuel in foster goose base and heat to goose house, and remaining biogas can be used to generating, and basic satisfied goose base of supporting produces and life energy.After this project builds up running, the goose excrement sewage of about 10t can be processed every day, decrease foul smell, killed pathogenic microorganism and parasitic ovum, improve the assanation condition of foster goose field.Natural pond fertilizer is used for feed grassland simultaneously, can obtain the feed of high-quality, and then improves the quality of goose.
Goose house structure of the present utility model, can realize supporting the drought of goose, the case fatality rate of goose is reduced, death rate reduces, and reduces environmental pollution.
Such as carry out drought to kind of goose to support:
Show through test application, the cultivation scale that high bed+drought supports fountain kind goose house is 100, and stocking density is that 4/㎡ is suitable.Compare with flat the supporting in ground, high bed+drought support the drylot feeding of fountain kind goose support kind goose open produce the date shift to an earlier date 9 days, annual egg improves 3, incidence and the lethality of planting goose reduce by 1.8%, laying period, death rate was only 0.5%, increase economic efficiency 8%-20%, hatching fertility rate and hatchability and conventional husbandry mode basically identical.The use of high bed makes goose decrease contact ight soil, amenity, is conducive to growing of goose, also avoids contaminated environment simultaneously, and decreases the operation removed, rinse ight soil every day, can greatly reduce labour and drop into; Spray can solve the problem of feather filth effectively, ensures that goose body surface is clean, and can effectively reduce environmental temperature in summer; Meanwhile, reduce by the sewage of about 30% with pond Method compare; In addition, the use of biogas generating pit efficiently solves the pollution problem of sewage.
If following table is that kind of goose reproductive performance under different breeding mode compares.
Claims (2)
1. goose house structure, is characterized in that: comprise goose house and give up with goose the nonirrigated farmland sports ground be communicated with, and goose house has body of wall and roof, and be provided with the net bed higher than E She ground in goose house, net bed and nonirrigated farmland sports ground have interface channel; The surface of nonirrigated farmland sports ground is horizontal by certain angle; Shower nozzle is provided with above the sports ground of nonirrigated farmland; The ground of goose house is connected with treatment for cow manure system with sewage pipe, and the bottom of nonirrigated farmland sports ground is connected with treatment for cow manure system with drain ditch.
2. goose house structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described treatment for cow manure system comprises the sedimentation basin be connected with drain ditch, the biogas generating pit be connected with sewage pipe; Biogas generating pit comprise connect successively swash plate sieve, setting pot and regulating reservoir, anaerobic ferment devices; Sewage pipe and sedimentation basin all sieve with the swash plate in biogas generating pit and are connected; Anaerobic ferment devices connects methane purifying device, and anaerobic ferment devices also connects composting workshop.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420260379.5U CN204104492U (en) | 2014-05-21 | 2014-05-21 | Goose house structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420260379.5U CN204104492U (en) | 2014-05-21 | 2014-05-21 | Goose house structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204104492U true CN204104492U (en) | 2015-01-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420260379.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204104492U (en) | 2014-05-21 | 2014-05-21 | Goose house structure |
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| CN (1) | CN204104492U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106489783A (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-03-15 | 扬州大学 | A kind of net bed and preparation method for goose net-rearing |
| CN109042388A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-12-21 | 河南牧业经济学院 | A new type of goose house |
| CN109220886A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-01-18 | 江苏省农业科学院 | A kind of aquatic bird ecological cultivation system based on solar energy |
| CN112385573A (en) * | 2020-08-23 | 2021-02-23 | 毛金明 | Laying duck farming systems |
| CN115299349A (en) * | 2022-08-05 | 2022-11-08 | 杨衍圣 | Integrated ecological breeding system |
-
2014
- 2014-05-21 CN CN201420260379.5U patent/CN204104492U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106489783A (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-03-15 | 扬州大学 | A kind of net bed and preparation method for goose net-rearing |
| CN109042388A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-12-21 | 河南牧业经济学院 | A new type of goose house |
| CN109220886A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-01-18 | 江苏省农业科学院 | A kind of aquatic bird ecological cultivation system based on solar energy |
| CN112385573A (en) * | 2020-08-23 | 2021-02-23 | 毛金明 | Laying duck farming systems |
| CN115299349A (en) * | 2022-08-05 | 2022-11-08 | 杨衍圣 | Integrated ecological breeding system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150121 Termination date: 20150521 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |