CN204104492U - Goose house structure - Google Patents

Goose house structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204104492U
CN204104492U CN201420260379.5U CN201420260379U CN204104492U CN 204104492 U CN204104492 U CN 204104492U CN 201420260379 U CN201420260379 U CN 201420260379U CN 204104492 U CN204104492 U CN 204104492U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
goose
nonirrigated farmland
ground
sports ground
goose house
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420260379.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
余泽贵
刘凤治
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Zi Gong Moist Ecological Agriculture Co Ltd
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Zi Gong Moist Ecological Agriculture Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201420260379.5U priority Critical patent/CN204104492U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204104492U publication Critical patent/CN204104492U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of goose to give up structure, it is characterized in that: comprise goose house and give up with goose the nonirrigated farmland sports ground be communicated with, and goose house has body of wall and roof, and be provided with the net bed higher than E She ground in goose house, net bed and nonirrigated farmland sports ground have interface channel; The surface of nonirrigated farmland sports ground is horizontal by certain angle; Shower nozzle is provided with above the sports ground of nonirrigated farmland; The ground of goose house is connected with treatment for cow manure system with sewage pipe, and the bottom of nonirrigated farmland sports ground is connected with treatment for cow manure system with drain ditch.The utility model makes the case fatality rate of goose reduce, and death rate reduces, and reduces environmental pollution.

Description

Goose house structure
Technical field
The utility model belongs to a kind of goose feeding facility, particularly relates to a kind of goose house.
Background technology
Yang Eyeshi China strong industry, the trend that goose industry presents a kind of fast development is supported by China, and according to the data that FAO announces, the average annual goose of China butchers about 93.5% of Liang Zhan world total amount in recent years.In recent years, because foster goose industry moves towards scale, intensive gradually, epidemic disease incidence is more and more higher, not only affects goose Product quality and safety, also increasing to environmental hazard.Therefore, the research and apply of goose healthy aquaculture pattern has become the focal issue of nearest several.
All the time, it is all adopt the mode that waters is herded or pond is partly put in a suitable place to breed that China goose is raised, and this conventional husbandry mode can cause comparatively large to the organism pressure in waters and become pollution.Along with the fast development of aquatic bird industry; the plant of large quantities of scale, industrialization and manufacturing enterprise's Sustainable Growth; scale is concentrated and is cultivated because the cultivation density of unit are increases; greatly exceed the water source environment pollution becoming serious of the bearing load ability culture zone of environment; the random stacking of ight soil pollutes the soil and water source that we depend on for existence; the construction lack of standardization of pouity dwelling place causes surrounding resident living environment day by day severe; the thin epidemic disease that causes of epidemic preventive awareness is difficult to effective prevention and control, and random medication causes medicament residue to exceed standard affects the health of consumer.Simultaneously bad feeding environment produces harm to the goose health of putting in a suitable place to breed wherein again, makes goose there is serious security-hidden trouble.The Development area that the setting that waters limits foster district in recent years also makes kind of goose cultivate has received great impact, and the water area condition of cultivation has become many local developments and supported one of main restricting factor of goose industry.
Under the background that environmental protection consciousness strengthens day by day in the whole society, the space of goose industry survival and development is more and more less.How to break environmental constraints bottleneck, expansion and development can be continued concerning foster goose industry.Actively must research and develop commercial seed goose healthy aquaculture new model for this reason, healthy aquaculture pattern needs to take scientific and reasonable measure to all many-sides such as breeding facility, breed of variety, feeding and management, drug uses, acquisition quality is good, output is high, free of contamination product, and not to environment, the comprehensive benefit that creation is economic, social, ecological, maintenance aquaculture is stable, sustainable development.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of goose to give up structure, its objective is the shortcoming solving prior art and exist, and can carry out drought to goose by this goose house and support, the case fatality rate of goose is reduced, and death rate reduces, and reduces environmental pollution.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts:
Goose house structure, is characterized in that: comprise goose house and give up with goose the nonirrigated farmland sports ground be communicated with, and goose house has body of wall and roof, and be provided with the net bed higher than E She ground in goose house, net bed and nonirrigated farmland sports ground have interface channel; The surface of nonirrigated farmland sports ground is horizontal by certain angle; Shower nozzle is provided with above the sports ground of nonirrigated farmland; The ground of goose house is connected with treatment for cow manure system with sewage pipe, and the bottom of nonirrigated farmland sports ground is connected with treatment for cow manure system with drain ditch.
Described treatment for cow manure system comprises the sedimentation basin be connected with drain ditch, the biogas generating pit be connected with sewage pipe; Biogas generating pit comprise connect successively swash plate sieve, setting pot and regulating reservoir, anaerobic ferment devices; Sewage pipe and sedimentation basin all sieve with the swash plate in biogas generating pit and are connected; Anaerobic ferment devices connects methane purifying device, and anaerobic ferment devices also connects composting workshop.
Usefulness of the present utility model is:
High bed, nonirrigated farmland sports ground, sprinkling equipment and plant's fecal sewage comprehensive treatment technique can combine by goose house of the present utility model, and the drought that can realize goose is supported.To support and pond is supported and compared with ground is flat, the use of high bed makes goose decrease contact ight soil, amenity, die of illness and death rate reduction, be conducive to growing of goose, also avoid contaminated environment simultaneously, and decrease the operation removed, rinse ight soil every day, labour can be greatly reduced and drop into; Spray can solve the problem of feather filth effectively, ensures that goose body surface is clean, and can effectively reduce environmental temperature in summer; Meanwhile, reduce by the sewage of about 30% with pond Method compare; In addition, the use of biogas generating pit efficiently solves the pollution problem of sewage.
This pattern not only reduces food consumption effectively, can also reduce water consumption, reduces the pollution to waters and environment; The unified of ight soil can be realized collect, harmless treatment simultaneously.Both overcome the harm of water pollution to goose health, turn avoid the pollution to water source and transmission that goose directly contacts waters generation, is a kind of ecological efficient yard feeding pattern meeting bio-safety principle.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is goose of the present utility model house and nonirrigated farmland sports ground structure chart;
Fig. 2 is the utility model treatment for cow manure flow chart.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1:
By utilizing the material such as mao bamboon, timber to set up the overhead of about 1.5m in goose house 100, the Facilities Construction height beds 1 such as upper berth plastic wire, the raising of kind of goose is made to depart from ground, the width of mesh of the plastic wire on high bed 1 is about 1.5-2cm, also the square hole of i.e. mesh to be the circular hole of diameter 1.5-2cm or diameter be 1.5 × 1.5-2 × 2cm; Bed surface surrounding bamboo chip or the galvanized iron net of high bed 1 do fence 11, and fence 11 is highly 1m, and fence 11 should be offered two and fan the wide import and export of about 1.5m 12, import and export 12 and are connected with nonirrigated farmland sports ground 2 with the bamboo raft 13 of commensurateiy wide; Bamboo raft 13 gradient upper and lower for goose should control within 30o; By collection, the face that manures the fields separates with nonirrigated farmland sports ground 2 or waters with flexible plastic net or wire netting 14 for high bed 1 time, and to prevent kind of a goose contact ight soil, the ground of goose house 100 is connected with treatment for cow manure system with sewage pipe 5.At goose house 100 outer employing nonirrigated farmland sports ground 2, ground certain altitude installs shower 3 and relevant auxiliary facility.Nonirrigated farmland sports ground 2 fragment of brick is laid to the ground of the gradient (about 15 degree), and has drain ditch 4, makes not form silt water.The wide plastic tube of 1.5cm diameter is laid at nonirrigated farmland sports ground 2 middle upper part, as spray header 3, every about the 30cm of water pipe 3 makes a call to an aperture, and configuring high-pressure hydraulic pump and total valve switch, drinking-water and shower water are from running water or satisfactory well water, and every day, timing sprayed 20-40 minute, spring and autumn 3 times, summer 4 times, winter 2 times, table goose drought specific as follows supports the spray intermittent time.Shower water is by drain ditch 4, and the sewage of this nonirrigated farmland sports ground flows into treatment for cow manure system.Sunshade net or plantation greening crop are set summer above nonirrigated farmland sports ground 2, and suitably increase spray time.Rainy day does not spray.Plant's infrastructure, separately builds clean road, dirty road, sewage pipe, drain ditch simultaneously, and accomplish separating dry space from moist space, rain dirt shunting, sewage produces biogas by the anaerobic ferment devices for the treatment of for cow manure system, and excrement slag, natural pond slag make compoiste fertilizer.
Goose drought supports spray intermittent schedule:
As shown in Figure 2, treatment for cow manure system comprises the sedimentation basin be connected with drain ditch, the biogas generating pit be connected with sewage pipe, and biogas generating pit comprises pretreatment unit and anaerobic ferment devices.Pretreatment unit mainly comprises the swash plate sieve, setting pot and regulating reservoir three part that connect successively.Sewage pipe and sedimentation basin all sieve with the swash plate in biogas generating pit and are connected.Biogas generating pit core is anaerobic ferment devices.Above-mentioned regulating reservoir is connected with anaerobic ferment devices.Anaerobic ferment devices connects methane purifying device, also connects composting workshop.
Plant's fecal sewage comprehensive processing technique flow process for the treatment of for cow manure system is: excrement dirt in goose field is divided into the excrement on the sewage of nonirrigated farmland sports ground and E She ground dirty, the excrement dirt on E She ground is collected rear (fluid passes through sewage pipe) and is dropped into biogas generating pit process, the sewage of nonirrigated farmland sports ground be discharged to through drain ditch after sedimentation basin through precipitate and separate be sewage and excrement slag after being separated, after being separated, sewage is as fertilizer also field, and excrement slag drops into biogas generating pit process.Drop into biogas generating pit process namely successively through swash plate sieve, setting pot, regulating reservoir, anaerobic ferment devices process.Above-mentioned biogas generating pit process obtains biogas and waste liquid, and the biogas that anaerobic ferment devices is produced delivers to methane purifying device, and the waste liquid of production to be transported to after the composting of composting workshop also field.Swash plate sieve is mainly used for being separated the impurity such as raw fiber, eggshell in goose excrement sewage.Setting pot is the silt etc. removing to come in sewage, and volume is designed to 15m 3.Regulating reservoir is used for regulating feed concentration, and feed liquid is adjusted to the fermentation concentration of 6%, and carries out the acidification of feed liquid, volume is designed to 25m 3.This project can produce biogas m more than 1,460,000 per year 3, a part of biogas is as the life fuel in foster goose base and heat to goose house, and remaining biogas can be used to generating, and basic satisfied goose base of supporting produces and life energy.After this project builds up running, the goose excrement sewage of about 10t can be processed every day, decrease foul smell, killed pathogenic microorganism and parasitic ovum, improve the assanation condition of foster goose field.Natural pond fertilizer is used for feed grassland simultaneously, can obtain the feed of high-quality, and then improves the quality of goose.
Goose house structure of the present utility model, can realize supporting the drought of goose, the case fatality rate of goose is reduced, death rate reduces, and reduces environmental pollution.
Such as carry out drought to kind of goose to support:
Show through test application, the cultivation scale that high bed+drought supports fountain kind goose house is 100, and stocking density is that 4/㎡ is suitable.Compare with flat the supporting in ground, high bed+drought support the drylot feeding of fountain kind goose support kind goose open produce the date shift to an earlier date 9 days, annual egg improves 3, incidence and the lethality of planting goose reduce by 1.8%, laying period, death rate was only 0.5%, increase economic efficiency 8%-20%, hatching fertility rate and hatchability and conventional husbandry mode basically identical.The use of high bed makes goose decrease contact ight soil, amenity, is conducive to growing of goose, also avoids contaminated environment simultaneously, and decreases the operation removed, rinse ight soil every day, can greatly reduce labour and drop into; Spray can solve the problem of feather filth effectively, ensures that goose body surface is clean, and can effectively reduce environmental temperature in summer; Meanwhile, reduce by the sewage of about 30% with pond Method compare; In addition, the use of biogas generating pit efficiently solves the pollution problem of sewage.
If following table is that kind of goose reproductive performance under different breeding mode compares.

Claims (2)

1. goose house structure, is characterized in that: comprise goose house and give up with goose the nonirrigated farmland sports ground be communicated with, and goose house has body of wall and roof, and be provided with the net bed higher than E She ground in goose house, net bed and nonirrigated farmland sports ground have interface channel; The surface of nonirrigated farmland sports ground is horizontal by certain angle; Shower nozzle is provided with above the sports ground of nonirrigated farmland; The ground of goose house is connected with treatment for cow manure system with sewage pipe, and the bottom of nonirrigated farmland sports ground is connected with treatment for cow manure system with drain ditch.
2. goose house structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described treatment for cow manure system comprises the sedimentation basin be connected with drain ditch, the biogas generating pit be connected with sewage pipe; Biogas generating pit comprise connect successively swash plate sieve, setting pot and regulating reservoir, anaerobic ferment devices; Sewage pipe and sedimentation basin all sieve with the swash plate in biogas generating pit and are connected; Anaerobic ferment devices connects methane purifying device, and anaerobic ferment devices also connects composting workshop.
CN201420260379.5U 2014-05-21 2014-05-21 Goose house structure Expired - Fee Related CN204104492U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420260379.5U CN204104492U (en) 2014-05-21 2014-05-21 Goose house structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106489783A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-03-15 扬州大学 A kind of net bed and preparation method for goose net-rearing
CN109042388A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-12-21 河南牧业经济学院 A kind of novel goose house
CN109220886A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-01-18 江苏省农业科学院 A kind of aquatic bird ecological cultivation system based on solar energy
CN112385573A (en) * 2020-08-23 2021-02-23 毛金明 Laying duck farming systems

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106489783A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-03-15 扬州大学 A kind of net bed and preparation method for goose net-rearing
CN109042388A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-12-21 河南牧业经济学院 A kind of novel goose house
CN109220886A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-01-18 江苏省农业科学院 A kind of aquatic bird ecological cultivation system based on solar energy
CN112385573A (en) * 2020-08-23 2021-02-23 毛金明 Laying duck farming systems

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150121

Termination date: 20150521

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model