CN205492156U - Fish and vegetable symbiotic system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fish and vegetable symbiotic system, control system including farming systems, planting system and regulation farming systems and the system of planting, farming systems with the planting system links to each other, farming systems is including breeding the pond, the set septic tank of a bottom of the pool portion undercut formation structure of falling the centrum breeds, set septic tank one side is equipped with pumping device, farming systems still includes a drainage device, it is equipped with the moisturizing case to breed the connection of pond one side, the moisturizing case still is equipped with the moisturizing pump on moisturizing pipe and the moisturizing pipe, the moisturizing pump with control system connects, installation moisturizing shower nozzle on the distal end opening of moisturizing pipe, be equipped with the bracing piece in the planting system, the bracing piece top is equipped with the lamp shade, lamp shade top sets up solar panel, still is equipped with light -operated electricity -saving lamp in the lamp shade. The utility model discloses the inside resource of make full use of system, convenient for material collection, more reasonable must the realization is breeded fish and is planted the dish.

Description

A fish and vegetable symbiosis system

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding equipment, in particular to a fish and vegetable symbiosis system.

Background technique

Aquaponics is a new type of compound farming system. It combines two completely different farming techniques, aquaculture and hydroponics, with ingenious ecological design to achieve scientific synergy. , so as to realize the ecological symbiosis effect of fish farming without changing water without water quality worries, and growing vegetables without fertilization and normal growth. In traditional aquaculture, with the accumulation of fish excrement, the ammonia nitrogen in the water body increases, and the toxicity gradually increases. In the aquaponics system, the aquaculture water is transported to the hydroponic cultivation system, and the ammonia nitrogen in the water is decomposed into nitrite and nitrate alkali by microbial bacteria, which are then absorbed and utilized by plants as nutrients. Since hydroponic and aquaculture techniques are the cornerstones of aquaponics technology, aquaponics can produce many types of systems by combining different modes of hydroponic and aquaculture techniques. Aquaponics allows animals, plants, and microorganisms to achieve a harmonious ecological balance. It is a sustainable, circular, zero-emission, low-carbon production model in the future, and it is the most effective way to effectively solve the agricultural ecological crisis.

The aquaponics symbiosis structure is complex and not suitable for large-scale application. At the same time, the above-mentioned system does not make full use of resources such as solar energy and fish dung in the culture pond.

Utility model content

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to disclose a fish-vegetable symbiosis system for the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art, which makes full use of the internal resources of the system, obtains materials conveniently, and realizes fish farming and vegetable growing more reasonably.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a fish and vegetable symbiosis system, including a breeding system, a planting system and a control system for adjusting the breeding system and the planting system, the breeding system is connected with the planting system,

The culture system includes a culture pond, the bottom of the culture pond is sunken downward to form a septic collection tank with an inverted pyramid structure, and an isolation net is provided at the opening of the septic collection tank; a pumping device is provided on one side of the septic collection tank, The pumping device is connected to the control system, and the other end of the pumping device is connected to the planting system connected to the cesspool;

The cultivation system also includes a drainage device, the drainage device is a siphon drainage device; the siphon drainage device is connected with the control system, the siphon drainage device includes a siphon tube placed in the planting system, the upper end communicates with the siphon tube, and the lower end The downpipe placed in the breeding pond;

One side of the breeding pond is connected with a replenishment tank, and the replenishment tank is also provided with a replenishment pipe and a replenishment pump on the replenishment pipe, the replenishment pump is connected with the control system, and a replenishment nozzle is installed on the far end opening of the replenishment pipe ;

The planting system is provided with a support rod, the top of the support rod is provided with a lampshade, the top of the lampshade is provided with a solar power generation panel, the inside of the support rod is also provided with a storage battery for storing the power generated by the solar power generation panel, and the lampshade is also equipped with a There is a light-controlled energy-saving lamp connected with the storage battery, and the light-controlled energy-saving lamp is connected with the control system.

As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the pumping device includes a water pump arranged in the septic tank, the water pump is connected to the control system, the water pump is connected with a suction pipe, and the far end of the suction pipe is placed in the planting system. above.

As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, an air mixing valve is installed at the end of the suction pipe.

As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the inlet of the water pump is provided with a water activation device.

As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, an ultraviolet germicidal lamp is also provided in the breeding system.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outer cover of the siphon is provided with a protective cover.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

The fish and vegetable symbiosis system disclosed by the utility model sets a septic tank at the bottom of the pool, and pumps the nutrients in the septic tank to the top of the planting system through a pumping device to provide nutrition for the planting system; realize full utilization of resources, environmental protection and energy saving.

The utility model is equipped with a water circulation system composed of a pumping device and a drainage device; a water supply system is also provided, which can automatically replenish water, especially for water-loving vegetables, which can replenish more water. The water replenishment device replenishes water through the water replenishment nozzle to achieve the purpose of energy saving , the nozzle sprays water to the planting system, which is environmentally friendly and water-saving;

The water circulation system of the utility model adopts the siphon principle; during the siphon pumping process, air is sucked into the surface of the planting system, so that the vegetable roots can absorb oxygen, which is beneficial to the decomposition of organic matter.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an aquaponics system of the present invention.

Explanation of reference signs:

1-culture system; 2-planting system; 3-control system; 4-culture pond; 5-septic collection tank; 6-isolation net; 7-pumping device; 701-water pump; ;8-siphon drainage device; 801-siphon pipe; 802-downpipe; 803-protective cover; 15-solar power generation panel; 16-activation device; 17-ultraviolet germicidal lamp.

detailed description

Describe the specific implementation of the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment:

It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the drawings attached to this specification are only used to match the content disclosed in the specification, for those who are familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the scope of the utility model. The limited conditions of implementation, any modification of structure, change of proportional relationship or adjustment of size, without affecting the effect and the purpose that the utility model can produce, should still fall within the technology disclosed in the utility model. within the scope of the content.

At the same time, terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" quoted in this specification are only for the convenience of description and are not used to limit this specification. The practicable range of the utility model, and the change or adjustment of its relative relationship, without any substantial change in the technical content, shall also be regarded as the practicable scope of the utility model.

As shown in Figure 1, it shows the specific implementation of the present utility model; 2, the breeding system 1 is connected to the planting system 2, and the breeding system 1 and the planting system 2 can also be arranged alternately to form a large overall circulation system.

The culture system 1 includes a culture pond 4, the bottom of the culture pond 4 is sunken downward to form a septic collection tank 5 of an inverted pyramid structure, and an isolation net 6 is arranged at the opening of the septic collection tank 5; the septic collection tank 5 One side is provided with pumping device 7, and described pumping device 7 is connected with described control system 3, and the other end of described pumping device 7 is connected in the planting system 2 that is connected with described cesspool 5; Nutrients in the septic tank 5 are pumped to the planting system 2 so that the plants get their nutrients.

The cultivation system 1 also includes a drainage device 8, the drainage device 8 is a siphon drainage device 8; the siphon drainage device 88 is connected with the control system 3, and the siphon drainage device 8 includes The siphon tube 801, the upper end communicates with the siphon tube 801, and the lower end is placed in the water pipe 802 in the culture pond 4; using the siphon principle, the air is sucked to the surface of the planting system, so that the vegetable roots can absorb oxygen well, which is conducive to the decomposition of organic matter , while the sundries in the septic tank 5 are removed.

One side of the culture pond 4 is connected with a replenishment tank 9, and the replenishment tank 9 is also provided with a replenishment pipe 10 and a replenishment pump 11 on the replenishment pipe 10, the replenishment pump 11 is connected with the control system 3, and the replenishment pipe Water supply nozzle 12 is installed on the far-end opening of 10; Described water supply tank 9 is used for replenishing water to described plant, because in plant growth, needs moisture infusion, described can pass the water in the water supply tank 9 by water supply pump 11 through the water supply nozzle 12 Sprinkle into planting system 2. In use, the supplementary water tank 9 can be connected with the cultivation system 1, and at the same time, the valve is used to control the closure. When the water in the cultivation system 1 needs to be discharged, it can be stored in the supplementary water tank 9, and then used in the cultivation system 2. irrigation within.

The planting system 2 is provided with a support rod 13, the top of the support rod 13 is provided with a lampshade 14, the top of the lampshade 14 is provided with a solar power generation panel 15, and the inside of the support rod 13 is also provided for storing the electricity generated by the solar power generation panel 15. There is also a light-controlled energy-saving lamp connected to the battery in the lampshade 14. The light-controlled energy-saving lamp is connected to the control system 3, and the time-controlled energy-saving lamp can be controlled through the control system 3.

Preferably, the pumping device 7 includes a water pump 701 arranged in the septic tank 5, the water pump 701 is connected to the control system 3, the water pump 701 is connected to a water pump 702, and the far end of the water pump 702 is placed in the planting system 2 above. The waste water in the septic tank is pumped out by the water pump 7 and recycled for use in the planting system, the waste water is fully utilized, environmental protection and energy saving.

Preferably, an air mixing valve 703 is installed at the end of the water suction pipe 702, and the air mixing valve 703 can not only mix gas, but also control the opening and closing of the water suction pipe.

Preferably, the inlet of the water pump 701 is provided with a water activation device 16, and the activation of nutrients in the septic tank 5 is realized through the activation device 16.

Preferably, an ultraviolet germicidal lamp 17 is also provided in the breeding system 0, the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 17 is connected with the control system 3, the power supply is controlled by the control system 3, and then the switch of the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 17 is controlled. The germicidal lamp 18 is connected to a power source (not shown in the figure).

Preferably, the outer cover of the siphon tube 801 is provided with a protective cover 803, which can well protect the siphon tube 801 and prevent it from being damaged.

The preferred embodiment of the utility model has been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment. Make various changes.

Many other changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. It should be understood that the invention is not limited to specific embodiments, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. A fish and vegetable symbiosis system, comprising a culture system, a planting system and a control system for regulating the culture system and the planting system, the culture system is connected with the planting system, characterized in that: The culture system includes a culture pond, the bottom of the culture pond is sunken downward to form a septic collection tank with an inverted pyramid structure, and an isolation net is provided at the opening of the septic collection tank; a pumping device is provided on one side of the septic collection tank, The pumping device is connected to the control system, and the other end of the pumping device is connected to the planting system connected to the cesspool; The cultivation system also includes a drainage device, the drainage device is a siphon drainage device; the siphon drainage device is connected with the control system, the siphon drainage device includes a siphon tube placed in the planting system, the upper end communicates with the siphon tube, and the lower end The downpipe placed in the breeding pond; One side of the breeding pond is connected with a replenishment tank, and the replenishment tank is also provided with a replenishment pipe and a replenishment pump on the replenishment pipe, the replenishment pump is connected with the control system, and a replenishment nozzle is installed on the far end opening of the replenishment pipe ; The planting system is provided with a support rod, the top of the support rod is provided with a lampshade, the top of the lampshade is provided with a solar power generation panel, the inside of the support rod is also provided with a storage battery for storing the power generated by the solar power generation panel, and the lampshade is also equipped with a There is a light-controlled energy-saving lamp connected with the storage battery, and the light-controlled energy-saving lamp is connected with the control system. 2. A fish and vegetable symbiosis system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pumping device includes a water pump arranged in the septic tank, the water pump is connected to the control system, the water pump is connected to a suction pipe, and the suction pipe The distal end is placed above the implant system. 3. The aquaponics system according to claim 2, characterized in that: an air mixing valve is installed at the end of the suction pipe. 4. The aquaponics system according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inlet of the water pump is provided with a water activation device. 5. A fish and vegetable symbiosis system according to claim 1, characterized in that: an ultraviolet germicidal lamp is also provided in the aquaculture system. 6. The aquaponics system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer cover of the siphon is provided with a protective cover.