CN203219787U

CN203219787U - Building-block pattern household aerosol vegetable planting machine

Info

Publication number: CN203219787U
Application number: CN2013200151820U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 夏乐冰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2013-01-13
Filing date: 2013-01-13
Publication date: 2013-10-02
Anticipated expiration: 2023-01-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to a building-block pattern household aerosol vegetable planting machine comprising a nutrient solution container, a planting container and a nutrient solution supplying device. The nutrient solution container is top-opened and the container is water tight no matter what material the container employs; the planting container is a lower part-opened cube enclosed and spliced by planting sheets; the cube can be conveniently formed into various useful moulds by a way of stacking and closely arranging according to needs of cultivating space and moldings; novel, practical and beautiful household vegetable gardens are formed; the planting sheets are standardized-designed and can be easily connected with standardized components via connecting components; the planting sheets can arrange planting holes according to various patterns and row pitches as needed; after wrapped by materials with strong water-absorbability, plants rhizomes or seeds pass the planting holes and are fastened; the composition of the nutrient solution supplying device is widely-known and the device comprises at least a timer, a water-feeding pump, an atomizer and a water-feeding pipe; and the nutrient solution supplying device provides necessary nutrient for vegetables to grow; The building-block pattern household aerosol vegetable planting machine is advantaged in that the volume of the machine can be retractable; the machine is simple in structure; and patterns, colors and planting areas can be freely combined and easily changed, thereby applying to household and company automatic cultivation of economic crops like vegetables and flowers.

Description

A kind of building block system family aerosol machine that plants vegetables

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of building block system family aerosol machine that plants vegetables, aerial fog cultivation is a kind of production model the most advanced in the present plant soil-less culturing field, especially relate to a kind of specially designed " standard field planting sheet " but allow the user can carry out cordwood connection or assembling easily, make the user can according to self needs adjustment or replacing plant vegetables the shape of machine, highly, color and cultivated plant quantity.Be specially adapted to place small-scale planting vegetable, flowers, fruit, the Chinese herbal medicine of the confined spaces such as family.

Background technology

Aerial fog cultivation is a kind of cultivation of plants mode, and it is that to utilize sprayer unit be little droplet shape with nutrient liquid atomizing, is directly injected to root system of plant so that the required moisture of plant growth and a kind of cultivation technique without soil of nutrient to be provided.Aerial fog cultivation comes from eighties of last century the forties, is invented by the American.From the eighties beginning in last century, aerial fog cultivation just enters business-like running, use production vegetables and medicinal herbs, be the mini system that produces based on family the earliest, large-scale aerosol production base based on facility plastic greenhouse forms gradually now, and the trend of industrialization is more and more obvious.The U.S. utilizes the aerosol technology to set up tomato factory, and Israel develops with the commercialization base that uses also more and more in recent years, and Japan makes spraying plough technology, is all developing rapidly.Urban agriculture bases oneself upon in Singapore, produces afforestation equipment based on the small-sized aerosol training of development family or garden type, for urban afforestation beautifies and the production of urban district agricultural product provides the most efficient and technical support easily.The utility model can be set up mist training system Anywhere in roof balcony public place, carries out the High-efficient Production of three-dimensional.CCTV 7 has made numerous program commendings and has introduced aerosol cultivation technology in recent years; be included in China's agriculture and garden textbook; structure to the culture (framework) of different shape; and the indispensable nutrition liquid pool of aerial fog cultivation; high-pressure hydraulic pump; sensor; robot control system(RCS); ultraviolet sterilization; magnetic valve; the atomizing shower nozzle; pipeline; filter; magnetizer; the culture technique system that return duct etc. are formed all has detailed explanation; recent years particularly; aerial fog cultivation begins to appear in large quantities in the sight-seeing agriculture garden of various places; the aerosol vegetables production base that many scales also occurred we can say that aerosol cultivation technology knowledge early is exactly known.But aerial fog cultivation is showed at large-scale production and horticulture technique that China mostly is applied in industrialized agriculture at present, really is suitable for the miniaturization aerial fog cultivation system of family owing to a variety of causes occurs as yet in China.

Application number be 201010123564.6 a kind of plant cultivation box and uses thereof disclosed, be applied in cultivation hanging class plant, have the excellent decoration effect, its practicality just plays decoration function basically, and the cultivated plant kind only is fit to hanging class plant.Application number is 201120401194.8 disclosed aerosol intelligence casing culturing device, be provided with the watch-dog corresponding with the plantation dish in the frame of growing seedlings in casing, the frame of growing seedlings especially, the light source of growing seedlings is vertically set on the frame middle part of growing seedlings, and run through the plantation dish, the complexity of its structure is not second to a high-grade refrigerator, significant limitation is but arranged, and at first it can not utilize sunshine, entirely by artificial light sources; Secondly it can not plant melon and fruit class, solanberry class or the bigger vegetables of degree of development.

Application number is 200620040602.0 to disclose a kind of soilless culture kitchen herbary, its usefulness of difference be centrifugal atomizer, root protection tube, liquid level indicator, light source etc.Adorn centrifugal atomizer on the field planting plate.Centrifugal atomizer also needs engine casing (Eng Cas), electromotor, atomizing disk and taper riser etc.This structure is more complicated, involves great expense even if can produce also, and moulding is fixed, can only be with a field planting plate plantation on the face, and the area under cultivation availability is lower, is more impossiblely undertaken combined and spliced by the user.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model provide a kind of multiduty, can by the user freely determine floor space, highly, color, moulding and plant planting number, and use can make things convenient at any time that adjust, low-cost, use cost (power consumption) is cheap, safeguard vegetables, fruit, flowers, Chinese herbal medicine cultivating device that very simple building block system is spliced into, be suitable for the miniaturization cultivation under family, the unit confined space, the user can expand simply or reduces combination cultivation assembly according to the plantation needs, satisfies the cultivation needs in various places.

The technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of building block system family aerosol machine that plants vegetables comprises nutrient solution container, planting container and nutrient solution feedway; Nutrient solution container, planting container and nutrient solution feedway all are separable, and nutrient solution container bottoms area is greater than and equals planting container, upper opening, so that the planting container bottom can be positioned in the nutrient solution container, the height of planting container should be higher than the nutrient solution container.

Further: the nutrient solution container is to hold nutrient solution, also is to be used as the returnable that is fallen after rise nutrient solution by residue after the plant absorbing; This nutrient solution container is the watertight container of upper opening, any material, includes but not limited to washbowl, containing box, plastics, metal or glassware, mixes the earth tank.

[0008] further: planting container is to surround cube, this cube of being spliced into lower openings by the field planting sheet also can produce with single mold, namely surrounding this cubical field planting sheet is non-removable integral body, and this cube shaped includes but not limited to pyramid, cylindrical, cuboid, square, terraced fields body, cone, hemisphere or wherein 2 to multiple assembly; Simultaneously, this cube is according to the cultivation space or the moulding needs can pile up easily, closely arrange to constitute various significant moulding.

Further: the field planting sheet can be by the light standard component that connects of connector through standardized designs, and this standard component can be any material, includes but not limited to plastics, nonwoven, lucite, metal, cystosepiment or timber.

Further: this field planting sheet is provided with a plurality of field planting holes, can be according to various patterns and line space perforate according to the cultivation needs, passing field planting hole after plant roots and stems or seed can utilize bibulous material to wrap up is fixed thereon, or be fixed in earlier in the field planting basket, again the field planting basket being passed field planting hole fixes, especially this field planting sheet should have a slice can rotarily open as door at least, be used for safeguarding easily the nutrient solution feedway in the planting container, or observe planting container implants root growth situation.

Further: the nutrient solution feedway comprises feed pump, feed pipe, atomizing shower nozzle, and can select accessories such as filter, magnetizer as required for use.It is characterized in that: the dc diaphragm pump that feed pump adopts, what feed pipe adopted is 4 ~ 8mm pvc pipe, fog-spray nozzle adopts single outlet shower nozzle or refraction shower nozzle.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: because the utility model can adopt standardization field planting sheet building block system to build cultivating device itself easily, therefore has scalability, be suitable for economic crops such as culturing vegetable, flowers under the confined space condition, therefore can set up mist training system in roof balcony public place Anywhere, the production that not only can be the urban district agricultural product provides the most efficient and technical support easily, and also horn of plenty town dweller life contributes.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is building block system described in the utility model family aerosol machine embodiment 1 perspective view that plants vegetables.

Fig. 2 is building block system described in the utility model family aerosol machine embodiment 1 each the assembly schematic diagram that plants vegetables.

Fig. 3 is the plant vegetables schematic surface of machine embodiment 1 of building block system described in the utility model family aerosol.

Fig. 4 is the plant vegetables schematic surface of machine embodiment 2 of building block system described in the utility model family aerosol.

Embodiment

Embodiment 1, and as shown in Figure 2, the building block system described in the utility model family aerosol machine of planting vegetables comprises nutrient solution container 11, planting container 12 and nutrient solution feedway 13; Nutrient solution container 11 is preferably rectangular plastic box.

Described planting container 12 surrounds cube, this field planting sheet 21 of being spliced into lower openings by two layers of field planting sheet 21 and is preferably environment-friendly resin sheet+framework of steel reinforcement, namely with diameter 4mm left and right sides iron wire as this field planting sheet skeleton, and the environment-friendly resin sheet that bonds thereon, have through the standard field planting chip size that designs: 35cm * 35cm, 35cm * 17cm, 30cm * 30cm, 30cm * 15cm, 17cm * 17cm, 15cm * 15cm etc.

This field planting sheet 21 is provided with a plurality of field planting holes 22, and this field planting hole edge is with plastics, stainless steel or copper eye button, is preferably diameter 2cm stainless steel eye button; Plant roots and stems or seed with in pass field planting hole behind the density sponge wrapping and fix, the front of this field planting sheet 21 is that sheet can rotarily open as door, can safeguard the nutrient solution feedway in the planting container easily, or observe planting container implants root growth situation.Be connected the shape of enclosing needs with 24 by standard multidirectional connector 23 between the field planting sheet, also embed magnet in the connector 24, so there is certain suction that positive field planting sheet can be closed as door.

Described nutrient solution feedway 13, comprise feed pump 31, feed pipe 32, atomizing shower nozzle 33, and filter 34, described feed pump are preferably the dc diaphragm pump, feed pipe is preferably the pvc pipe of 4mm and 8mm, this feed pipe 32 is connected on the delivery port of membrane pump 31, described feed pipe 32 is fixed on described planting container 12 ground floors and second layer seam crossing, and described feed pipe 32 is provided with a plurality of atomizers 33, and described shower nozzle 33 is preferably single outlet shower nozzle.The power supply of described membrane pump 31 is connected earlier on the timer at intermittence, and this timer inserts the alternating current of 220v again.

The utility model is logical power on after can according to time interval of timer regularly to the plant roots spraying, realize the purpose of aerial fog cultivation plant very simply, especially use in the place that is fit to very much under family or the various confined space of the structure of unitization.

Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 4, described plantation casing provides another kind of building block system structure, and the various combinations by standardized field planting sheet are described, the user is very easy of the moulding miscellaneous of shapeable the utility model, to satisfy the application needs of different occasions.

Above-described embodiment 1 and example 2 have just illustrated 2 kinds of common shape, and the shape of machine is not subjected to now in this but the utility model building block system family aerosol plants vegetables, and can be designed to other shapes yet, comprise cylindrical, triangle body and stairstepping etc.

Above-mentioned embodiment of the present utility model is non-limiting embodiment, and modification and distortion that all those skilled in the art carry out on flesh and blood of the present utility model basis all belong in the scope of the utility model protection.

Claims

1. building block system family aerosol machine that plants vegetables is characterized in that: comprise nutrient solution container, planting container and nutrient solution feedway; Nutrient solution container, planting container and nutrient solution feedway all are separable, and nutrient solution container bottoms area is greater than and equals planting container, upper opening, so that the planting container bottom can be positioned in the nutrient solution container, the height of planting container should be higher than the nutrient solution container.

2. the building block system according to claim 1 family aerosol machine that plants vegetables, it is characterized in that: the nutrient solution container is to hold nutrient solution, also is to be used as the returnable that is fallen after rise nutrient solution by residue after the plant absorbing; This nutrient solution container is upper opening, can is the watertight container of any material, includes but not limited to washbowl, containing box, plastics, metal or glassware, mixes the earth tank.

3. the building block system according to claim 1 family aerosol machine that plants vegetables, it is characterized in that: planting container is to surround the cube that is spliced into lower openings by the field planting sheet; This cube also can produce with single mold, and namely surrounding this cubical field planting sheet is non-removable integral body; This cube shaped includes but not limited to pyramid, cylindrical, cuboid, square, terraced fields body, cone, hemisphere or wherein 2 to multiple assembly; Simultaneously, this cube is according to the cultivation space or the moulding needs can pile up easily, closely arrange to constitute various significant moulding.

4. the building block system according to claim 1 family aerosol machine that plants vegetables, it is characterized in that: the field planting sheet is through standardized designs, can be by the light standard component that connects of connector, field planting sheet material can be plastics, nonwoven, lucite, metal, cystosepiment or timber.

5. the building block system according to claim 1 family aerosol machine that plants vegetables, it is characterized in that: this field planting sheet is provided with a plurality of field planting holes, can be according to various patterns and line space perforate according to the cultivation needs, passing field planting hole after plant roots and stems or seed can utilize bibulous material to wrap up is fixed thereon, or be fixed in earlier in the field planting basket, again the field planting basket being passed field planting hole fixes, especially this field planting sheet should have a slice can rotarily open as door at least, be used for safeguarding easily the nutrient solution feedway in the planting container, or observe planting container implants root growth situation.

6. the building block system according to claim 1 family aerosol machine that plants vegetables, it is characterized in that: the feed pump in the nutrient solution feedway adopts the dc diaphragm pump, and what feed pipe adopted is diameter 4 ~ 8mm pvc pipe.