CN203608617U - Three-dimensional fish and vegetable co-existing planting device - Google Patents

Three-dimensional fish and vegetable co-existing planting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203608617U
CN203608617U CN201320846479.1U CN201320846479U CN203608617U CN 203608617 U CN203608617 U CN 203608617U CN 201320846479 U CN201320846479 U CN 201320846479U CN 203608617 U CN203608617 U CN 203608617U
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planting
annulus
planting pot
fish
water
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320846479.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈浩
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a three-dimensional fish and vegetable co-existing planting device which mainly solves the problems that an existing fish and vegetable co-existing device is lower in unit planting area and cannot meet the using requirements for majority house balconies and gardens. The three-dimensional fish and vegetable co-existing planting device comprises a planting frame, a water storage pond, planting pots and a fish tank, and further comprises a pumping device which communicates the fish tank with the planting pots and sprays water inside the fish tank into the planting pots, and a drainage device which communicates the fish tank with the water storage pond and drains water inside the water storage pond into the fish tank. The planting pots are sequentially arranged from top to bottom in the vertical direction of the planting frame, water through holes are formed in the bottoms of the planting pots respectively, the water through holes in the planting pots are located within the water storage range of the water storage pond, and the fish tank is lower than the water storage pond in position. According to the scheme, the three-dimensional fish and vegetable co-existing planting device achieves the purposes of being high in unit planting area, ecological, environmentally friendly and user-friendly, and has high practical value and popularization value.

Description

Solid type fish and vegetable symbiotic planting unit
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of breeding device, specifically, relates to a kind of solid type fish and vegetable symbiotic planting unit.
Background technology
As everyone knows, fish and vegetable symbiotic is a kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE cultural technique that merges aquaculture and soilless culture, and it is cultivated plant and breeding fish simultaneously, and has contained the ecological rule of agrotechnique and nitrogen cycle, thereby has very strong sight and educational.
At present, the fish and vegetable symbiotic planting unit on market is mostly plane, thereby unit cultivated area is lower, cannot meet the user demand in most of household balconies and garden.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of solid type fish and vegetable symbiotic planting unit, mainly solves the fish and vegetable symbiotic device unit cultivated area existing in prior art lower, cannot meet the problem of the user demand in most of household balconies and garden.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
Solid type fish and vegetable symbiotic planting unit, comprise plantation frame, tank, planting pot and fish jar, also comprise and be communicated with fish jar and planting pot, water in fish jar is sprayed into the water plug in planting pot, be communicated with fish jar and tank, water in tank is entered to the drainage arrangement in fish jar, described planting pot sets gradually from top to bottom along plantation frame vertical direction, and respectively plant basin bottom part and be provided with limbers, limbers on the planting pot of described next-door neighbour's tank is positioned at tank retaining scope, limbers on all the other planting pots is positioned at the planting pot opening of its below, described fish jar is positioned over (drainage channel) position lower than tank.
Specifically, described water plug comprises the water pump that is positioned at fish jar, the drinking-water pipe that lower end is communicated with water pump, upper end is positioned at planting pot top, and described drinking-water pipe is positioned at the planting pot top that is arranged on plantation top of the trellis, and end is provided with scattering shower nozzle.
Described drainage arrangement is the overflow pipe that one end is communicated with tank, the other end is positioned at fish jar retaining scope.
Further, the sectional area of described overflow pipe is greater than the sectional area of drinking-water pipe, and drinking-water pipe one end is connected with water pump, the other end extends to top planting pot top through overflow pipe.
Further, described plantation frame comprises the plantation frame base of hollow type and is fixed on the plantation post setting on plantation frame base, and along described plantation post setting vertical direction successively fixing more than two link, described tank is placed in plantation frame base, and described planting pot hangs on link.
In the utility model, described plantation frame base comprises the first annulus and the second annulus, be fixed on more than two pedestal column between the first annulus and the second annulus, the 3rd annulus that diameter equates with plantation post setting, between described the 3rd annulus and the second annulus, be also connected with more than two pedestal column, described the 3rd annulus, the second annulus, the first annulus set gradually from top to bottom, and plantation post setting is arranged on the 3rd annulus, and tank is positioned between the first annulus and the second annulus.
Again further, described planting pot is the turbination hollow-core construction that top is provided with opening, on its sidewall, be provided with extension hand, and suddenly shrink at the planting pot of this turbination hollow-core construction middle part, described limbers is arranged at turbination hollow-core construction bottom, and planting pot is mounted on the link of plantation post setting by hanging hand.Preferably above hanging hand one side oral area, flow deflector is set.
Consider actual demand, in described planting pot, field planting basket is installed, field planting basket bottom is provided with pools zone.
As preferably, described plantation frame adopts metal material manufacture to form; Described planting pot adopts PE or the manufacture of PP environmentally-friendly plastic to form.
Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following beneficial effect:
(1) the utility model is by combining breeding, the ight soil that utilizes fish provides natural nutrition for plant, do not change water thereby having realized breeds fish, plant vegetables and do not apply fertilizer, and can reach environmental protection zero-emission, adopt vertical-type and modular setting greatly to improve unit cultivated area, meet the user demand in household balcony and garden, both environmental and ecological, can meet again family health care dietary requirement.
(2) in the utility model, the detachable connection of fish jar and planting pot, dismounting is very convenient, planting pot is monolithic design, small and exquisite practicality, and plantation post setting floor space is little, can plant vegetables and the green plants of a large amount of strain numbers, and planting pot is mounted on plantation frame, thereby user's regulating plant planting density easily, very easy to use, be applicable to large-scale promotion application.
(3) in the utility model, the matrix of planting pot is filtered in well decomposing nutrition can also reach good water body purification effect, and built-in field planting basket has water storage and changes water function, water body can be used for a long time and without changing, ecological, environmental protective.
(4) in the utility model, planting pot adopts end to end mode, is convenient to moisture and is able to flowed into next planting pot and spattered not by a upper planting pot, and the nutrition in water absorbs layer by layer, filters, and method uniqueness, novelty accord with the demands of the market.
(5) in the utility model, fish jar can be given multiple plantation hanger supply nutrients and moisture simultaneously, and system extension is strong.Fish jar both can be as the fish jar of breeding fish, and also stocked carp not, is used as nutrient solution liquid storage tank, and occupation mode is various, and user can select flexibly.
(6) the utility model adopts the pattern of tube-in-tube, and drinking-water pipe is socketed in to overflow pipe inside, has effectively reduced the setting of tank opening, makes entirety more attractive in appearance.
(7) the utility model is convenient to safeguard, can be placed on indoor and outdoor, or any one suitable corner, and placement location is flexible and changeable, and water can recycle for a long time, without replacing, and ecological, environmental protective, elegant in appearance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of plantation frame.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of planting pot.
In above-mentioned accompanying drawing, the component names that Reference numeral is corresponding is as follows:
1-kind is planted frame base, and 2-kind is planted post setting, 3-link, 4-tank, 5-fish jar, 6-water pump, 7-drinking-water pipe, 8-overflow pipe, 9-planting pot;
11-the first annulus, 12-the second annulus, 13-pedestal column, 14-the 3rd annulus;
91-hangs hand, 92-limbers.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail, and embodiment of the present utility model includes but not limited to the following example.
Embodiment
Lower in order to solve the fish and vegetable symbiotic device unit cultivated area existing in prior art, cannot meet the problem of the user demand in most of household balconies and garden, as shown in Figure 1, the utility model discloses a kind of solid type fish and vegetable symbiotic planting unit, it comprises plantation frame, link 3, tank 4, fish jar 5, water pump 6, drinking-water pipe 7, overflow pipe 8 and planting pot 9.
As shown in Figure 2, plantation frame is made up of the plantation post setting 2 of planting frame base 1 and be installed on plantation frame base 1.Plantation frame base 1 is by the first annulus 11 of setting up successively from bottom to up, the second annulus 12, the 3rd annulus 14 forms with the many foundation seat strut 13 for being connected three annulus, the first annulus 11 and the second annulus 12 equal and opposite in directions are connected with many foundation seat strut 13 between the two, form the cylinder of a standard, the diameter of the 3rd annulus 14 is less than the first annulus 11(diameter and equates with plantation post setting), between itself and the second annulus 12, be connected with many foundation seat strut 13, form a trapezoidal round platform, plantation post setting 2 is fixed on this trapezoidal round platform top, tank 4 is placed between the first annulus and the second annulus, consider the steadiness of connection, connecting plate is installed at trapezoidal round platform top, plantation post setting is fixed on this connecting plate, plantation post setting 2 is by many pillars and be equidistantly arranged on from top to bottom and prop up multiple links 3 of intercolumniation and form.
As shown in Figure 3, planting pot 9 is the hollow cultivation monomer of turbination, and top is provided with circular open, and suddenly shrink at middle part, arc limbers 92 is arranged at bottom, top outer wall is provided with for hanging on the extension hand 91 on link 3, and the interior installation field planting basket of planting pot 9 is placed clay and washed in a pan the matrix such as grain in field planting basket, play fixing plant and thin oxygen water flowing, field planting basket bottom is provided with pools zone, has certain liquid storage ability, plays water conservation and the effect that additional nutrient is provided.In the time hanging planting pot 9, be hung on link 3 outsides, pillar align center with plantation post setting 2, preferably hang equal number planting pot 9 in every one deck link 3 equal intervals of plantation post setting 2, and by planting pot 9 consistencies from top to bottom on each layer of link 3, form vertically the solid growth group of serial connection successively, make the limbers 92 of high-order planting pot 9 afterbodys be positioned at the opening top of low level planting pot 9, be convenient to current up/down perforation, form and irrigate passage.
In use, many cover plantation framves can be set, between the first annulus of every suit plantation frame and the second annulus, a tank 4 is all set, after in a manner described planting pot 9 being suspended on link 3, planting pot 9 afterbodys of lowermost end on plantation post setting 2 are stretched into and in tank 4 openings, just can realize the temporary of water, multiple tanks 4 are docked by overflow pipe 8, and the overflow pipe 8 of the tank 4 near fish jar 5 is directly stretched into fish jar and just can realize draining (fish jar is placed on lower than tank position), in order to realize pumping irrigation, water pump 6 is positioned over to fish jar 5 bottoms, drinking-water pipe 7 lower ends are communicated with water pump 6, upper end extends to each cover plantation post setting 2 planting pot 9 tops topmost by shunt pipe, and a scattering shower nozzle is installed in drinking-water pipe end, after opening water pump, just can realize the irrigation to the planting pot on each cover plantation frame, when the matrix in the planting pot of top reaches capacity, planting pot under water flows into by limbers, bottom, by that analogy, water in lowermost end planting pot flows in tank, the water of tank is back in fish jar by overflow pipe again, just can realize water circulation with this, consider actual demand, air pump also can be set, for fish jar water oxygenation.
Consider the aesthetic property of installation, the pipeline that selection sectional area is less than overflow pipe is as drinking-water pipe, drinking-water pipe is socketed in to overflow pipe inside, form tube-in-tube pattern, in each tank, be communicated with an isocon, this isocon is close to plantation post setting 2 and is derived and carry out water irrigation to top planting pot top, in the time that tank water level arrives overflow pipe open height, water overflow, to fish jar, forms a circulation with this.
As preferably, plantation frame adopts metal material manufacture to form, as stainless steel etc.; Planting pot adopts PE or the manufacture of PP environmentally-friendly plastic to form; Fish jar adopts environmentally-friendly plastic, Waterproof wood material, glass etc. to make.
After above-mentioned setting, power-on, water pump is delivered to each plantation frame by drinking-water pipe by water, be transported to again the top of each plantation frame by the arm of drinking-water pipe, water is poured among the planting pot of top by scattering shower nozzle, in the time that the water in matrix or soil in the planting pot of top reaches capacity, unnecessary water is penetrated into the afterbody of planting pot water is down carried along its wall, flow in next planting pot, with this one-level one-level toward dirty, thereby can be obtained sufficient moisture and nutrition by be allowed each planting pot, last planting pot of last each vertical direction is back in tank by the limbers Jiang Shui of bottom, in the time that the water level of tank arrives the height that overflow pipe is connected with tank, connective and spontaneous (water always flows toward lower from eminence) of utilizing glassware for drinking water to have, be able to flow out by overflow pipe, flow to overflow pipe opening part, finally flow in fish jar, form water circulation with this.
In the time installing and using, preferably first in fishpond, inject the water dechlorinating, put into fish, in planting pot, place matrix, planting pot is hung on link, then switch on power, water in fishpond is entered by water pump in the planting pot of top,, finally pass back in fishpond toward dirty through planting pot one-level one-level, after water circulation is normal, just can in planting pot, plant plant or sowing, directly imbed the root of plant in matrix while planting, and water pump can be opened for 24 hours, also can install timer additional, the pattern that adopts opening timing to open.
According to above-described embodiment, just can realize well the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. solid type fish and vegetable symbiotic planting unit, comprise plantation frame, tank (4), planting pot (9) and fish jar (5), it is characterized in that, also comprise and be communicated with fish jar (5) and planting pot (9), water in fish jar (5) is sprayed into the water plug in planting pot (9), be communicated with fish jar (5) and tank (4), water in tank is entered to the drainage arrangement in fish jar (5), described planting pot (9) sets gradually from top to bottom along plantation frame vertical direction, and each planting pot (9) bottom is provided with limbers (92), limbers on the planting pot (9) of described next-door neighbour's tank (4) is positioned at tank (4) retaining scope, limbers on all the other planting pots (9) is positioned at planting pot (9) opening of its below, described fish jar (5) is positioned over the position lower than tank (4).
2. solid type fish and vegetable symbiotic planting unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described water plug comprises the water pump (6) that is positioned at fish jar (5), drinking-water pipe (7) above lower end is communicated with water pump (6), upper end is positioned at planting pot (9), described drinking-water pipe (7) is positioned at planting pot (9) top that is arranged on plantation top of the trellis, and end is provided with scattering shower nozzle.
3. solid type fish and vegetable symbiotic planting unit according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the overflow pipe (8) of retaining scope that described drainage arrangement is that one end is communicated with tank (4), the other end is positioned at fish jar (5).
4. solid type fish and vegetable symbiotic planting unit according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the sectional area of described overflow pipe (8) is greater than the sectional area of drinking-water pipe (7), and drinking-water pipe (7) one end is connected with water pump (6), the other end extends to top planting pot (9) top through overflow pipe (8).
5. solid type fish and vegetable symbiotic planting unit according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described plantation frame comprises the plantation frame base (1) of hollow type and is fixed on the plantation post setting (2) on plantation frame base (1), and along described plantation post setting (2) vertical direction successively fixing more than two link (3), described tank (4) is placed in plantation frame base (1), and described planting pot (9) hangs on link (3).
6. solid type fish and vegetable symbiotic planting unit according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described plantation frame base (1) comprises the first annulus (11) and the second annulus (12), be fixed on more than two pedestal column (13) between the first annulus (11) and the second annulus (12), the 3rd annulus (14) that diameter equates with plantation post setting (2), between described the 3rd annulus (14) and the second annulus (12), be also connected with more than two pedestal column (13), described the 3rd annulus, the second annulus, the first annulus sets gradually from top to bottom, plantation post setting (2) is arranged on the 3rd annulus, tank (4) is positioned between the first annulus and the second annulus.
7. solid type fish and vegetable symbiotic planting unit according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described planting pot (9) is provided with the turbination hollow-core construction of opening for top, on its sidewall, be provided with and hang hand (91), and suddenly shrink at the planting pot of this turbination hollow-core construction (9) middle part, described limbers (92) is arranged at turbination hollow-core construction bottom, and planting pot (9) is mounted on the link (3) of plantation post setting (2) by hanging hand (91).
8. solid type fish and vegetable symbiotic planting unit according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described planting pot is provided with field planting basket in (9), and field planting basket bottom is provided with pools zone.
9. solid type fish and vegetable symbiotic planting unit according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described plantation frame adopts metal material manufacture to form; Described planting pot adopts PE or the manufacture of PP environmentally-friendly plastic to form.
CN201320846479.1U 2013-12-20 2013-12-20 Three-dimensional fish and vegetable co-existing planting device Expired - Fee Related CN203608617U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320846479.1U CN203608617U (en) 2013-12-20 2013-12-20 Three-dimensional fish and vegetable co-existing planting device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320846479.1U CN203608617U (en) 2013-12-20 2013-12-20 Three-dimensional fish and vegetable co-existing planting device

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104585096A (en) * 2015-01-27 2015-05-06 高伟民 Fish and vegetable coexistence cultivating and culturing system
CN105432569A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-03-30 佛山市顺德区劲涛商贸有限公司 Culture device
CN107038621A (en) * 2017-03-10 2017-08-11 天津兰尚卓居智能科技有限公司 Fruits and vegetables of greenhouse Life cycle kind pin system and method
CN108283141A (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-07-17 项涛 A kind of solid superposing type depth runner trickle irrigation cultivation apparatus without soil
CN109429809A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-03-08 广州景润园林绿化有限公司 A kind of drip irrigation plant walls

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104585096A (en) * 2015-01-27 2015-05-06 高伟民 Fish and vegetable coexistence cultivating and culturing system
CN104585096B (en) * 2015-01-27 2017-01-25 高伟民 Fish and vegetable coexistence cultivating and culturing system
CN105432569A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-03-30 佛山市顺德区劲涛商贸有限公司 Culture device
CN105432569B (en) * 2015-12-14 2018-05-22 佛山市顺德区劲涛商贸有限公司 Cultivation apparatus
CN107038621A (en) * 2017-03-10 2017-08-11 天津兰尚卓居智能科技有限公司 Fruits and vegetables of greenhouse Life cycle kind pin system and method
CN108283141A (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-07-17 项涛 A kind of solid superposing type depth runner trickle irrigation cultivation apparatus without soil
CN109429809A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-03-08 广州景润园林绿化有限公司 A kind of drip irrigation plant walls
CN109429809B (en) * 2018-12-27 2023-12-22 广州景润园林绿化有限公司 Novel drip irrigation plant wall

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140528

Termination date: 20171220