CN211322202U - Green cultivation device that plants - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a green cultivation device of planting relates to afforestation cultivation system technical field, include: support frame cultivated in a pot, a pedestal, drip irrigation the device, cartridge filter and fish bowl, support frame detachable cultivated in a pot sets up on the base, the fish bowl sets up the below at the support frame cultivated in a pot, be equipped with a plurality of detachable flowerpots on the support frame cultivated in a pot, the delivery port setting of drip irrigation the device is in the top of flowerpot, the water inlet of drip irrigation the device is connected with the water pump that sets up in the fish bowl, the below of flowerpot is equipped with the water catch bowl, the delivery port of water catch bowl is corresponding with the water inlet of cartridge filter, the cartridge filter setting is in the fish bowl and be linked together with the fish bowl, the device will green plant, green plant maintenance and fish feeding and combine together.

Description

A green plant cultivation device

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of green cultivation systems, in particular to a green plant cultivation device.

Background technique

The urban ecological environment is getting worse and worse, people's living standards and healthy consumption awareness have improved, people yearn for ecological living and return to nature, and at the same time, they also hope to free their body and mind from environmental pollution. Various greening cultivation systems are welcomed by people, living walls There are more and more urban building greening schemes such as fourth-generation residences and roof gardens. By planting various green plants, it can decompose toxic and harmful substances in the air, adjust air humidity, and improve air quality, which is beneficial to people to eliminate fatigue and the overall effect. Excellent, it has a certain visual impact and relieves people's mental stress.

However, the existing schemes on the market still stay within the range of roofs and walls, and use less for other areas, and the installation method is fixed, the installation structure is single, and the green plants are time-consuming and labor-intensive, requiring manual watering. For water fertilization and maintenance, the installation cost is high, and the later maintenance is complicated.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a green plant cultivation device, which combines green plant planting, green plant maintenance and fish feeding, is easy to care for, and has various installation forms to meet the needs of different space structures.

The technical scheme that the utility model solves the above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:

A green plant cultivation device comprises: a potted plant support frame, a base, a drip irrigation device, a filter cartridge and a fish tank, the potted plant support frame is detachably arranged on the base, the fish tank is arranged below the potted plant support frame, and the potted plant support frame is provided with a plurality of A detachable flowerpot, the water outlet of the drip irrigation device is set above the flowerpot, the water inlet of the drip irrigation device is connected to the water pump set in the fish tank through a water pipe, and there is a water collecting tank under the flowerpot, and the water outlet of the water collecting tank Corresponding to the water inlet of the filter cartridge, the filter cartridge is arranged in the fish tank and communicated with the fish tank.

The green plant cultivation device is provided with a base and a potted plant support frame, the base is placed on the ground, and the potted plant support frame is detachably arranged on the base, the position of the device can be changed at will by moving the base, and the potted plant support frame can also be used alone and hung on the wall It is used as a wall-mounted green planting device; the potted support frame is provided with a flowerpot for planting green plants, and a drip irrigation device is arranged above the flowerpot. The drip irrigation device is used to automatically drip irrigation and water the plants. The excreta can provide nutrients for the growth of plants. There is also a water collection tank under the flower pot. The water collection tank is used to collect the water seeping out of the flower pot, and the water seeping out from the flower pot is filtered and regenerated by the filter cartridge. It flows back to the fish tank to form a water circulation system, which saves water resources and provides nutrients for plant growth and fish feeding.

Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the potted plant support frame includes a plurality of vertically arranged first support rods and a plurality of second support rods arranged at horizontal intervals between the first support rods. The bottom end of the rod is detachably arranged on the base, and a plurality of detachable flower pots are arranged on the second support rod.

In this solution, six horizontal second support rods are arranged at intervals between the two vertically arranged support rods, and the flowerpot is detachably arranged on a row of the second support rods.

Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the flower pot is provided with a hook, and the flower pot is detachably arranged on the second support rod through the hook.

The rear wall of the flower pot is provided with hooks, which are hung on the second support rod, so as to facilitate installation and disassembly.

Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of spotlights are provided on the uppermost second support rod.

Spotlights are arranged on the second support rod in the uppermost row to provide necessary light for plant growth.

Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the drip irrigation device includes a plurality of drip irrigation pipes and a plurality of drip irrigation heads arranged on the drip irrigation pipes with adjustable water output, and the plurality of drip irrigation pipes are respectively arranged on the plurality of second supports. Above the rod, a plurality of drippers correspond to a plurality of flowerpots one by one, one end of the plurality of drip irrigation pipes is provided with a water inlet pipe connecting the plurality of drip irrigation pipes, and the water inlet of the water inlet pipe is connected with the water pump.

There is a drip irrigation pipe above each row of flower pots, and the drip irrigation pipe is provided with a dripper on the side wall. The water in the drip irrigation pipe drips into the flowerpot through the dripper. The dripper can adjust the amount of water to meet the drip irrigation requirements of different plants. , One end of the multiple drip irrigation pipes is connected to a water inlet pipe through a three-way valve, and the water inlet pipe is connected to the water pump in the fish tank. Drip irrigation is applied to each row of plants.

Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the water collecting tank is arranged on the lowermost second support rod, one end of the water collecting tank is closed, the other end of the water collecting tank is open, and the open end of the water collecting tank is lower than the opening of the water collecting tank. The closed end, the open end of the sump corresponds to the water inlet of the filter cartridge.

The water collecting trough is arranged on the second support rod of the lowermost one, the water in the upper rows of flowerpots drops to the flowerpots located below it, and the water in the lowermost row of flowerpots drops into the sump, and Diverted into the filter cartridge through the sump.

Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a drainage device is provided between the water collecting tank and the flowerpots in the lowermost row, and one end of the drainage device is arranged below the flowerpots in the lowermost row, and the The other end is set in the sump.

A drainage device is arranged between the water collecting tank and the flower pots in the bottom row, and the drainage device introduces the water seeping out of the flower pot into the water collecting tank to prevent the liquid with soil from splashing.

Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a plurality of water outlet holes are provided on the side wall of the lower end of the filter cartridge, and the filter cartridge is sequentially provided with a pebble filter layer and a first sponge filter layer for filtering from top to bottom. , a fine sand filter layer and a second sponge filter layer.

The filter cartridge is used to filter the water seeping out from the flowerpot, and the filtered water is re-discharged into the fish tank. In this scheme, pebbles, sponges and fine sand are used in the filter cartridge for filtering. These filter materials are easy to obtain and filter. Good effect and natural non-toxic.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

The utility model provides a green plant cultivation device, which effectively combines green plant planting and fish feeding, establishes a water circulation system between green plants and fish, and circulates green plant watering and fish feeding water Use, the water level containing fish excrement provides nutrients for the growth of green plants, and the water with low green plants can be filtered by the filter cartridge to supply water to the fish tank, saving water resources, and at the same time, it is convenient for green plant planting and fish feeding, and the potted plants in the device are The support frame is detachably arranged on the base, so that the device can be placed on the ground or hung on the wall to meet various installation requirements. , easy to install and manage, save resources and manpower, can fully meet the modern residents' pursuit of green, individuality and beauty.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

Figure 2 is a side view of a new type of flower pot.

Among them: 1-potted support frame; 11-flower pot; 111-hook; 12-first support rod; 13-second support rod; 131-spotlight; 2-base; 3-drip irrigation device; 31-drip irrigation pipe; 311-dripper; 32-water inlet pipe; 4-filter cartridge; 41-pebble filter layer; 42-first sponge filter layer; 43-fine sand filter layer; 44-second sponge filter layer; 5-fish tank; 51- Water pump; 6-water collection tank; 61-drainage device.

Detailed ways

The principles and features of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the examples are only used to explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Example

A green plant cultivation device includes: a potted plant support frame 1, a base 2, a drip irrigation device 3, a filter cartridge 4 and a fish tank 5, and the potted plant support frame 1 includes two vertically arranged first support rods 12 and a There are six second support rods 13 between a support rod 12. The bottom end of the first support rod 12 is detachably arranged on the base 2. The second support rod 13 is provided with five detachable flower pots 11. The flower pots 11 is provided with a hook 111, the flower pot 11 is detachably arranged on the second support rod 13 through the hook 111, and the drip irrigation device 3 includes four drip irrigation pipes 31 and five drip irrigation pipes 31 that can adjust the water output. The head 311, the four drip irrigation pipes 31 are respectively arranged above the four second support rods 13, the five drip heads 311 correspond to each row of the five flower pots 11 one by one, and one end of the four drip irrigation pipes 31 is provided with a A plurality of drip irrigation pipes 31 are connected to the water inlet pipe 32. The water inlet of the water inlet pipe 32 is connected to the water pump 51. The water pump 51 is arranged in the fish tank 5, and the fish tank 5 is arranged below the potted plant support frame 1. The top second support rod 13 is provided with a plurality of spotlights 131, the bottom second support rod 13 is provided with a water collection tank 6, a drainage device 61 is provided between the water collection tank 6 and the flower pots 11 in the lowest row, and one end of the drainage device 61 is provided. It is arranged below the flower pots 11 in the bottom row, and the other end of the drainage device 61 is arranged in the sump 6. In this embodiment, the drainage device 61 adopts a half-section PC pipe, and the arc surface of the PC pipe is used as the drainage path. The water seeping out from the basin falls on the arc surface of the PC pipe, and then flows into the water collecting tank 6 from below the arc surface of the PC pipe.

The water collecting tank 6 is arranged at one end of the water collecting tank 6 and closed, and the other end of the water collecting tank 6 is open. , the filter cartridge 4 is arranged in the fish tank 5, and the side wall of the lower end of the filter cartridge 4 is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes, and the filter cartridge 4 is sequentially provided with a pebble filter layer 41 for filtering, a first sponge from top to bottom The filter layer 42 , the fine sand filter layer 43 and the second sponge filter layer 44 .

When in use, the device can be placed at any position as required, or the potted plant support frame 1 can be used alone, the potted plant support frame 1 can be hung on the wall with hooks, and the water pump 51 in the fish tank 5 can be fed into the water inlet pipe 32 through the water pump 51. , the water in the water inlet pipe 32 is distributed to the four drip irrigation pipes 31, according to the installed flowerpot 11, open the corresponding dripper 311 above the flowerpot 11, drip irrigation to the green plants in the flowerpot 11, the first- The water that seeps out of the flowerpots 11 in the three rows falls into the flowerpots 11 in the next row in turn, and the water that seeps out of the flowerpots 11 in the bottom row is drained into the water collecting tank 6 through the drainage device 61, and the water collecting tank 6 The water in the filter enters the filter cartridge 4 and then enters the fish tank 5 again. The filter material in the filter cartridge 4 can be periodically replaced as required to ensure the filtering quality.

The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the present invention. within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a green plant cultivation device, is characterized in that, comprises: potted plant support frame (1), base (2), drip irrigation device (3), filter cartridge (4) and fish tank (5), described potted plant support frame ( 1) Removably arranged on the base (2), the fish tank (5) is arranged below the potted plant support frame (1), and the potted plant support frame (1) is provided with a plurality of detachable A flowerpot (11), the water outlet of the drip irrigation device (3) is arranged above the flowerpot (11), and the water inlet of the drip irrigation device (3) is arranged in the fish tank (5) through a water pipe The water pump (51) is connected to the water pump (51), the bottom of the flower pot (11) is provided with a water collecting tank (6), and the water outlet of the water collecting tank (6) corresponds to the water inlet of the filter cartridge (4), so The filter cartridge (4) is arranged in the fish tank (5) and communicated with the fish tank (5). 2 . The green plant cultivation device according to claim 1 , wherein the potted plant support frame ( 1 ) comprises a plurality of vertically arranged first support rods ( 12 ) and a plurality of first support rods ( 12 ) arranged at horizontal intervals on the first support. 3 . A plurality of second support rods (13) between the rods (12), the bottom ends of the first support rods (12) are detachably arranged on the base (2), and the second support rods (13) ) is provided with a plurality of detachable flower pots (11). 3. The green plant cultivation device according to claim 2, wherein a hook (111) is provided on the flower pot (11), and the flower pot (11) is detachable through the hook (111). arranged on the second support rod (13). 4. The green plant cultivation device according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of spotlights (131) are provided on the uppermost second support rod (13). 5 . The green plant cultivation device according to claim 4 , wherein the drip irrigation device ( 3 ) comprises a plurality of drip irrigation pipes ( 31 ) and an adjustable water output provided on the drip irrigation pipes ( 31 ). 6 . A plurality of drippers (311), a plurality of the drip irrigation pipes (31) are respectively arranged above the plurality of the second support rods (13), the plurality of the drippers (311) and the plurality of the flower pots (11) One-to-one correspondence, one end of the plurality of drip irrigation pipes (31) is provided with a water inlet pipe (32) connecting the plurality of the drip irrigation pipes (31), and the water inlet of the water inlet pipe (32) connected with the water pump (51). 6. The green plant cultivation device according to any one of claims 2-5, characterized in that, the water collecting tank (6) is arranged on the lowermost second support rod (13), and the water collecting tank One end of (6) is closed, the other end of the water collection tank (6) is open, the open end of the water collection tank (6) is lower than the closed end of the water collection tank (6), and the water collection tank (6) has an open end. The open end corresponds to the water inlet of the filter cartridge (4). 7 . The green plant cultivation device according to claim 6 , wherein a drainage device ( 61 ) is arranged between the water collecting tank ( 6 ) and the flower pots ( 11 ) in the lowermost row, and the One end of the drainage device (61) is arranged below the flower pots (11) in the lowest row, and the other end of the drainage device (61) is arranged in the water collecting tank (6). 8 . The green plant cultivation device according to claim 7 , wherein a plurality of water outlet holes are provided on the side wall of the lower end of the filter cartridge ( 4 ), and the filter cartridge ( 4 ) is arranged in order from top to bottom. 9 . A pebble filter layer (41) for filtering, a first sponge filter layer (42), a fine sand filter layer (43) and a second sponge filter layer (44) are provided.

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