CN201278704Y

CN201278704Y - Self-control cultivation and sightseeing system of ecology field

Info

Publication number: CN201278704Y
Application number: CNU2008201235818U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈光烈
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2008-11-13
Filing date: 2008-11-13
Publication date: 2009-07-29
Anticipated expiration: 2018-11-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to an ecological field self-control cultivation and sightseeing system, belonging to the field of a building. The system comprises an ecological field, a locating automatic water feeder, a three-purpose device, a multifunctional energy-saving variable pressure pump, a drain pipe, a water supply pipe and a fertilizer conveying pipe; wherein, the ecological field includes an automatic water supply cultivation device, a sightseeing device, a tension bracing type plant support frame, an ecological heat insulation device and a grout cultivation device; the ecological field is set on the top of the building; the three-purpose device is arranged at one side of the ecological field; the automatic water supply cultivation device is positioned on the external balcony of the building, and the locating automatic water feeder is connected with the automatic water supply cultivation device; one end of the multifunctional energy-saving variable pressure pump is respectively connected with the fertile pond and the sewer of the building; one end of the drain pipe and one end of the fertilizer conveying pipe are connected with the ecological field, and the other ends of the drain pipe and the fertilizer conveying pipe are connected with the other end of the multifunctional energy-saving variable pressure pump. The utility model ensures that the ecological field not only can be used for planting crops and cultivating plants, but also for beautifying the environment, leading the tourists to enjoy and giving the sense of beauty to the people.

Description

A kind of ecological field automatic control cultivation and sight seeing system

Technical field

The utility model belongs to the building field, and particularly about a kind of ecological field automatic control cultivation and sight seeing system.

Background technology

Conventional farmland, arable land and pond are the aquatic animals and plants survival and development places that takies traditional soil separately, having the value of arable land and also having the value of accumulating rainwater, but its rainwater accumulation is little, can not guarantee that the water plants drought and waterlogging are carefree; Draining lacks and to be provided with barrier net, prevents that aquatic animal such as fish from fleeing with draining, causes impeded drainage but often block fishnet because of Tanaka's scum silica frost, causes that water in field is excessive to the raised path through fields, shoal of fish flight even wash out the raised path through fields.Traditional artificial water source method is that rainwater savings facilities such as pond, the pool, reservoir are made in the strange land, and artificial diversion pouring solves the ecological water source problem, and the water source facility respectively accounts for a ground with the farmland of building.

At present, on human house roof, other building tops are built ecological fields does not also have complete scheme, especially for cultivated plant with go sightseeing in the ecological field of one.For example China Intellectual Property Office is 2737143 patent application case in the notification number of on January 26th, 2005 bulletin, its name is called " a kind of roof greening and planting pool ", this patent is to build at the top, house to carry to plant the pond, built-in nutrition soil, in order to cultivated plant, summer burning sun when shining is in the roof support one " green umbrella ", both can reduce the roof temperature, can effectively prolong roof service life again.The weak point of this invention is to plant traditional crops, can not culture aquatic organism such as fish, can not enjoy for the visitor.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is for overcoming the prior art weak point, a kind of ecological field automatic control cultivation and sight seeing system are proposed, can improve the availability of human house roof and other building tops greatly, can also plant crops, culture aquatic animal, enjoy for the visitor simultaneously.

A kind of ecological field automatic control cultivation and the sight seeing system that the utility model proposes is characterized in that: this system comprises ecological field, location automatic water-supplying device, three usefulness devices, multifunctional and energy-saving variable pressure pump, drainpipe, feed pipe and fertilizer delivering pipe; Described ecological field comprises the automatic water-supply cultivator, sightseeing device, pulled tension brace type large plant frame, ecological heat-proof device, grout culturing device; Described ecological field is arranged on top of building, and described three usefulness devices are arranged on ecological field one side, and described automatic water-supply cultivator is arranged on the outporch of building, and described location automatic water-supplying device links to each other with the automatic water-supply cultivator; Described multifunctional and energy-saving variable pressure pump one end links to each other with sewer with the rich water pond of building respectively, and drainpipe links to each other with ecological field with fertilizer delivering pipe one end, and the other end links to each other with the other end of multifunctional and energy-saving variable pressure pump.

Characteristics of the present utility model and effect:

Native system is regulated the water level of water devices such as water level height linkage control animal automatic drinking bowl, automatic water-supply cultivator by the location automatic water-supplying device.The ecological field top is equipped with pulled tension brace type large plant frame, the ecological field outside is equipped with the minute surface wall, unlimited afforestation equipment such as minute surface thing, ecological field inside is equipped with the automatic water-supply cultivator, unlimited afforestation equipment, safe depth water pleasure-boat, reward scape floating platform, devices such as seven color ten thousand scape fish jars, make ecological field can plant the crops, cultivated plant, can beautify the environment again, enjoy for the visitor, native system does not take traditional soil simultaneously, but on human house roof, other building tops, all have the place of sunlight rainwater to build ecological field, promptly builds artificial water source, artificial arable land, the artificial ecological environment is in house and other building one, various complete of floods and droughts animals and plants, automatic control, the artificial ecological field of coordinating.Artificial water source has solved the little problem of conventional farmland water-holding capacity, and three usefulness devices in this ecological field guarantee safe ponding, draining and prevent that aquatic animals such as fish from fleeing with draining.This ecological field has solved the problem of artificial diversion pouring, automatically the water source is introduced in the ecological field by the multifunctional and energy-saving variable pressure pump, and water source facility and ecological field accounts for a ground altogether, has a role to play.

The utility model accounts for a ground altogether at the house of realizing the engineering nature, other buildings, all place construction ecological fields that the sunlight rainwater is arranged, and has a role to play, and forms the artificial ecological system in limited ecological field, and system is urged mutually mutually.The roof, house that is equipped with this ecological field will present the scenery of a lot of beauty to people, and water plants is tall and straight beautiful, and cultivated plant is dense flouring, and the visitor can stop in ecological field and view and admire.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall structure cross-sectional schematic of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a folding pipe buoyancy of the present utility model location automatic water-supplying device structure chart.

Fig. 3 is a sleeve pipe buoyancy of the present utility model location automatic water-supplying device structure chart.

Fig. 4 is a needle-valve buoyancy of the present utility model location automatic water-supplying device structure chart.

Fig. 5 of the present utility model three uses the device structure chart, and wherein, Fig. 5 a is a front view, and Fig. 5 b is the vertical view of Fig. 5 a, and Fig. 5 c is the upward view of Fig. 5 a.

Fig. 6 is a multifunctional and energy-saving variable pressure pump structure chart of the present utility model, and wherein, Fig. 6 a shows view for axially cuing open, and Fig. 6 b is cut-away view radially.

Fig. 7 is a combined type ponding automatic water-supply cultivator structure chart of the present utility model, and wherein, Fig. 7 a1 is that axially cuing open of garden cylindricality shown view, and Fig. 7 b1 is the radially cut-away view of Fig. 7 a1; Fig. 7 a2 is that leg-of-mutton axially cuing open shown view, and Fig. 7 b2 is the radially cut-away view of Fig. 7 a2.

Fig. 8 is a monoblock type ponding automatic water-supply cultivator structure chart of the present utility model, and wherein, Fig. 8 a shows view for axially cuing open, and Fig. 8 b is cut-away view radially.

Fig. 9 is a floating automatic water-supply cultivator structure chart of the present utility model, and wherein, Fig. 9 a shows view for laterally cuing open, and Fig. 9 b is vertical cut-away view, and Fig. 9 c is the vertical view of Fig. 9 a, and Fig. 9 d is the vertical view of Fig. 9 a.

Figure 10 is a flower-pot cover pipeline automatic water-supply cultivator structure chart of the present utility model, and wherein, Figure 10 a shows view for axially cuing open, and Figure 10 b is cut-away view radially.

Figure 11 is a direct pipeline automatic water-supply cultivator structure chart of the present utility model, and wherein, Figure 11 a shows view for axially cuing open, and Figure 11 b is cut-away view radially.

Figure 12 is a random pipeline automatic water-supply cultivator structure chart of the present utility model, and wherein, Figure 12 a shows view for axially cuing open, and Figure 12 b is cut-away view radially.

Figure 13 is the moulding automatic water-supply cultivator of a liver moss of the present utility model structure chart, and wherein, Figure 13 a shows view for axially cuing open, and Figure 13 b is cut-away view radially.

Figure 14 is an animal automatic drinking bowl structure chart of the present utility model, and wherein, Figure 14 a shows view for axially cuing open, and Figure 14 b is cut-away view radially.

Embodiment

Ecological field automatic control cultivation and the sight seeing system that the utility model proposes reach embodiment in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and are described in detail as follows:

System embodiment general structure of the present utility model as shown in Figure 1, this system comprises: ecological field 1, location automatic water-supplying device 2, three usefulness devices 3, multifunctional and energy-saving variable pressure pump 4, drainpipe 5, feed pipe 6, fertilizer delivering pipe 7 and animal automatic drinking bowl 10; Described ecological field 1 comprises automatic water-supply cultivator 11, sightseeing device 12, pulled tension brace type large plant frame 13, ecological heat-proof device (not shown in figure 1), grout culturing device (not shown in figure 1); Described ecological field 1 is arranged on top of building, three usefulness devices 3 are arranged on ecological field 1 one sides, automatic water-supply cultivator 11 is arranged on the inner outporch with building of ecological field, and location automatic water-supplying device 2 links to each other with animal automatic drinking bowl 10 with the automatic water-supply cultivator 11 of horizontal level separately respectively; Multifunctional and energy-saving variable pressure pump 4 one ends link to each other with sewer 9 with the rich water pond 8 of building respectively, and drainpipe 5 links to each other with ecological field 1 with fertilizer delivering pipe 7 one ends, and the other end links to each other with the other end of multifunctional and energy-saving variable pressure pump 4.Multifunctional and energy-saving variable pressure pump 4 is delivered to the water in the rich water pond 8 in the ecological field 1 through fertilizer delivering pipe 7, and current flow into location automatic water-supplying device 2, automatic water-supply cultivator 11 and animal automatic drinking bowl 10 on the outporch that is located at building through feed pipe 6, current are flowed into smoothly needs water receptacle; When if unnecessary ponding is arranged in the ecological field, this ponding can flow into sewers 9 through three usefulness devices 3, drainpipe 6.

The embodiment of each building block of said system is described in detail as follows respectively:

The example structure of location of the present utility model automatic water-supplying device comprises folding pipe buoyancy location automatic water-supplying device 21, sleeve pipe buoyancy location automatic water-supplying device 22, needle-valve buoyancy location automatic water-supplying device 23:

The folding pipe buoyancy of present embodiment is located the automatic water-supplying device structure as shown in Figure 2, and this folding pipe buoyancy location automatic water-supplying device is made up of water inlet pipe 211, top cover 212, bent rubber tube 213, device shell 214, buoyancy aid 215, guide rod 216, feed pipe 217, water inlet 218.Described water inlet pipe 211 passes device shell 214 and links to each other with bent rubber tube 213, and bent rubber tube 213 belows are provided with buoyancy aid 215, and water inlet pipe 211 is located at a side of this automatic water-supplying device lower end.When water inlet pipe 211 is connected with the water source, the water source water inlet is through water inlet pipe 211, top cover 212, bent rubber tube 213, water inlet 218 enters device shell 214, again through feed pipe 217 and automatic water-supply cultivator, animal automatic drinking bowls etc. are communicated with realizes the location automatic water-supply, when making automatic water-supply cultivator and animal automatic drinking bowl water level, water supply rises, the buoyancy aid 215 that then should locate automatic water-supplying device rises along guide rod 216, promote the water inlet 218 of bent rubber tube 213 by buoyancy, make rubber tube turn-off the water source by complications and supply water, the automatic water-supplying device water level when turn-offing the water source water inlet is called limiting water level; When making its water level be lower than limiting water level because of animal automatic drinking bowl and automatic water-supply water-feed water, then buoyancy aid 215 is removed the upwards buoyancy of buoyancy to the water inlet 218 of bent rubber tube 213 along guide rod 216 declines, so bent rubber tube 213 leans on the elasticity of self by selling off song, open the water source water inlet, the beginning automatic water-supply, till location automatic water-supply cultivator, animal automatic drinking bowl and location automatic water-supplying device all return to limiting water level, so go round and begin again, automatic water-supply is successive.Regulate the relative horizontal level of automatic water-supply cultivator, animal automatic drinking bowl and location automatic water-supplying device, can be adjusted to water level the required water level of automatic water-supply cultivator and animal automatic drinking bowl, realize the location automatic water-supply.

The sleeve pipe buoyancy of present embodiment is located the automatic water-supplying device structure as shown in Figure 3, and this sleeve pipe buoyancy location automatic water-supplying device is made up of water inlet pipe 221, top cover 222, water inlet 223, device shell 224, buoyancy aid 225, guide rod 226, feed pipe 227, conduit 228.Described water inlet pipe 221 passes top cover 222 and links to each other with guide rod 226, and water inlet 223 is positioned at water inlet pipe 221 lower ends one side, and water inlet 223 belows are provided with buoyancy aid 225, and feed pipe 227 is located at a side of this automatic water-supplying device lower end, location.When the water inlet pipe 221 of this location automatic water-supplying device is connected with the water source, the water source water inlet is through water inlet pipe 221, top cover 222, water inlet 223 enters this location automatic water-supplying device, again through feed pipe 227 and automatic water-supply cultivator, animal automatic drinking bowls etc. are communicated with realizes the location automatic water-supply, when making automatic water-supply cultivator and animal automatic drinking bowl water level, water supply rises, the buoyancy aid 225 that then should locate automatic water-supplying device rises along guide rod 226, block water inlet 223 by the conduit 228 in the buoyancy aid 225 and turn-off the water source, reach the automatic water-supply cultivator, the limiting water level of animal automatic drinking bowl and location automatic water-supplying device; When the water level that makes automatic water-supply cultivator, animal automatic drinking bowl and location automatic water-supplying device because of automatic water-supply cultivator and animal automatic drinking bowl water is lower than limiting water level, then buoyancy aid 225 is descending along guide rod 226 by the weight of self, open water inlet 223, the beginning automatic water-supply, till automatic water-supply cultivator, animal automatic drinking bowl and location automatic water-supplying device all return to limiting water level, so go round and begin again, automatic water-supply is successive.Regulate the relative horizontal level of automatic water-supply cultivator, animal automatic drinking bowl and location automatic water-supplying device, can be adjusted to limiting water level the required water level of automatic water-supply cultivator, animal automatic drinking bowl, realize the location automatic water-supply.

The sleeve pipe buoyancy of present embodiment is located the automatic water-supplying device structure as shown in Figure 4, and this needle-valve buoyancy location automatic water-supplying device is made up of water inlet pipe 231, top cover 232, pin hole 233, device shell 234, buoyancy aid 235, guide rod 236, feed pipe 237, needle-valve 238.Described water inlet pipe 231 1 ends link to each other with top cover 232, and top cover 232 belows are provided with needle-valve 238, and needle-valve 238 links to each other with guide rod 236, and the needle-valve below is provided with buoyancy aid 235, and feed pipe 237 is located at a side of this automatic water-supplying device lower end, location.When the water inlet pipe 231 of this location automatic water-supplying device is connected with the water source, the water source water inlet is through water inlet pipe 231, top cover 232, pin hole 233 enters this location automatic water-supplying device, again through feed pipe 237 and automatic water-supply cultivator, animal automatic drinking bowls etc. are communicated with realizes the location automatic water-supply, when making automatic water-supply cultivator and animal automatic drinking bowl water level, water supply rises, the buoyancy aid 235 that then should locate automatic water-supplying device rises along guide rod 236, promote needle-valve 238 by buoyancy and block pin hole 233 shutoff water sources, reach the automatic water-supply cultivator, the limiting water level of animal automatic drinking bowl and location automatic water-supplying device; When the water level that makes automatic water-supply cultivator, animal automatic drinking bowl and location automatic water-supplying device because of automatic water-supply cultivator and animal automatic drinking bowl water is lower than limiting water level, then buoyancy aid 235 descends by the weight drive guide rod 236 of self and the needle-valve 238 of upper end thereof, open pin hole 233, the beginning automatic water-supply, till automatic water-supply cultivator, animal automatic drinking bowl and location automatic water-supplying device all return to limiting water level, so go round and begin again, automatic water-supply is successive.Regulate the relative horizontal level of automatic water-supply cultivator, animal automatic drinking bowl and location automatic water-supplying device, can be adjusted to limiting water level the required water level of automatic water-supply cultivator, animal automatic drinking bowl, realize the location automatic water-supply.

The example structure of three usefulness devices of the present utility model as shown in Figure 5, this three usefulness device is made up of side guard 31, discharge outlet 32, sleeve pipe 33, rubber case 34, drainpipe 35, device shell 36, spacer screen cover 37.Described sleeve pipe 33 1 ends are located at side guard 31 inside, the other end passes spacer screen cover 37 and is connected with the rubber case 34 that is located at spacer screen cover 37 lower ends, drainpipe 35 is located at sleeve pipe 33 inside, and drainpipe 35 1 ends are located at side guard 31 inside, and the other end passes spacer screen cover 37 and rubber case 34.When the water level in the ecological field is lower than limiting water level, this three usefulness device is used for controlling the ponding of ecological field, when ponding is too much, this three usefulness device can be discharged unnecessary ponding automatically, simultaneously because the effect with the draining flight of ecological field such as the aquatic animal that prevents fish is played in the protection of side guard 31 and spacer screen cover 37; When adjusting the ecological field middle water level, this device middle sleeve 33 and rubber case 34 are got final product along drainpipe 35 rises or downward modulation as needs; Device shell 36 in this device blocks foreign matter and enters drainpipe 35 to prevent impeded drainage when raining heavyly at ordinary times; It is unimpeded that the spacer screen cover 37 of three usefulness devices remains the water route, and draining can successfully be discharged to outside the ecological field through discharge outlet 32 from down to up through spacer screen cover 37 again.

The example structure of multifunctional and energy-saving variable pressure pump of the present utility model as shown in Figure 6, described multifunctional and energy-saving variable pressure pump adopts four coaxial pump (A, B, C, D), four coaxial pumps are by a shared pump case 41 and four cavitys that the common axis 44 that can rotate in this shared pump case constitutes, be provided with flexible leaf 42 in each cavity, water inlet pipe 45, outlet pipe 46, described water inlet pipe 45 is connected with pump case 41 inward flanges with outlet pipe 46 and is symmetrically distributed, be provided with spring 43 in the middle of the flexible leaf 42, flexible leaf 42 two ends contact with shared pump case inwall, and each flexible leaf inserts respectively among the interior common axis of each cavity and with common axis and is connected.By this device the water in the rich water pond is delivered in the ecological field.When ecological field ponding completely has unnecessary water to discharge, if with A, B, the water inlet pipe 45 of C three pumps inserts ecological field drainpipe end opening, allow draining through A, B, discharge by the outlet pipe 46 of this three pump behind C three pumps, then draining promotes flexible leaf 42 that the spring 43 of three pumps supports and drives common axises 44 and rotate to the direction of outlet pipe 46, at this moment the water inlet pipe 45 with the D pump inserts in the rich water pond of lower, the outlet pipe 46 of D pump can be delivered to rich water the place of three times of height of ecological field, if A, B, C, D four pumps connect the place of then respectively rich water being delivered to two times or one times height of ecological field by 2: 1 or 1: 1.This pump is delivered to rich water ecological field and the above place thereof except that the power that utilizes the ecological field draining, also can insert the running water trunk line and improve hydraulic pressure, to being higher than local a small amount of water supply of water tower from the beginning, also can be connected with the drainpipe of high-rise building, utilize the powered generator for electricity generation of draining.

The example structure of automatic water-supply cultivator of the present utility model comprises combined type ponding automatic water-supply cultivator 111, monoblock type ponding automatic water-supply cultivator 112, floating automatic water-supply cultivator 113, flower-pot cover pipeline automatic water-supply cultivator 114, direct pipeline automatic water-supply cultivator 115, random pipeline automatic water-supply cultivator 116, the moulding automatic water-supply cultivator 117 of liver moss:

The combined type ponding automatic water-supply cultivator structure of present embodiment as shown in Figure 7, this combined type ponding automatic water-supply cultivator is by forming.This device can be configured to cylindrical (shown in Fig. 7 a1, Fig. 7 b1) or triangle cylindricality (shown in Fig. 7 a2, Fig. 7 b2).This installs four jiaos and has the combined hole 1111 that allows zygomite pass, and the lower end has inlet opening 1112, and this installs one-tenth multi sphere cylindricality combined type ponding automatic water-supply cultivator capable of being combined or is combined into triangular prism shaped combined type ponding automatic water-supply cultivator.Also can in ecological field, be built into combined type ponding automatic water-supply cultivator, shown in photo 19, photo 20 with traditional fragment of brick.After combined type ponding automatic water-supply cultivator built up in ecological field, at the mid-full earth of cultivator, its upper end was set to protruding top shape and is used to cultivate xerophyte, as long as ponding is not done, full automatic water supply just can not stop.

The monoblock type ponding automatic water-supply cultivator structure of present embodiment is made up of last native frame 1121, following native frame 1122, water frame 1123, inlet opening 1124, fish door 1125 as shown in Figure 8.This device the first half is last native frame 1121, and the latter half is a water frame 1123, is provided with down native frame 1122 in the middle of the water frame 1123, and inlet opening 1124 is located at down native frame 1122 lower ends, and fish door 1125 is located at this device inside and is positioned at native frame 1122 outside sides down.As long as with this monoblock type ponding automatic water-supply cultivator place ecological field, put full soil, the upper end is set to protruding top shape and is used to cultivate xerophyte, then the ponding of ecological field will pass through fish door 1125, inlet opening 1124 and flows back and forth, as long as ponding is not done, full automatic water supply just can not stop.

The floating automatic water-supply cultivator structure of present embodiment is made up of device shell 1131, transporting frame 1132, cultivation frame 1133, inlet opening 1134 as shown in Figure 9.This device is made with the minimum foamed material of density, can be configured to cylindrical or cuboid.Described cultivation frame 1133 is located at the first half of this device, and transporting frame 1132 is located at the latter half of this device, and inlet opening 1134 is located at transporting frame 1132 lower ends.This device need the water surface as in the ecological field or other waters on, transporting frame 1132 and cultivation frame 1133 mid-mud cultivation xerophytes, the advantage of this device is to put that mud is few, retaining is many, fish has the hiding-place, and extremely strong dust suction effect and heat-blocking action are arranged.

The flower-pot cover pipeline automatic water-supply cultivator structure of present embodiment is made up of device shell 1141, flower-pot cover 1142, water inlet pipe 1143, inlet opening 1144 as shown in figure 10.Described flower-pot cover 1142 is located in the device shell 1141, and inlet opening 1144 is located at flower-pot cover 1142 bottoms, and water inlet pipe 1143 is located at a side of device shell 1141 lower ends.After this device is put mud cultivation xerophyte and is inserted flower-pot cover 1142, the water inlet pipe 1143 of this device is connected with the feed pipe of location automatic water-supplying device, to locate the water inlet pipe and the water source of automatic water-supplying device then connects, regulate the relative horizontal level of location automatic water-supplying device and flower-pot cover again, the limiting water level of location automatic water-supplying device is controlled in the flower-pot cover, can realize the water source full automatic water supply, as long as location automatic water-supplying device and water source fault-free, full automatic water supply just can not stop.The position of the position of the inlet opening 1144 of this device and the osculum of traditional flowerpot is identical, as long as therefore traditional flowerpot is put into suitable flower-pot cover, allow flower-pot cover 1142 connect and to realize the full automatic water supply of water source traditional flowerpot with location automatic water-supplying device and water source.A location automatic water-supplying device can link the flower-pot cover of several same horizontal levels with three-way pipe, realizes the automatic water-supply of several cultivators.

The direct pipeline automatic water-supply cultivator structure of present embodiment is made up of device shell 1151, osculum 1152, water inlet pipe 1153 as shown in figure 11.Described osculum 1152 is located at device shell 1151 lower ends, water inlet pipe 1153 is located at a side of device shell 1151 lower ends, after this installs mid-mud cultivation xerophyte, water inlet pipe 1153 and location automatic water-supplying device and water source are connected, bottom water level with this device is adjusted to osculum below 1152 again, can realize the xerophyte full automatic water supply of water source to being cultivated.

The random pipeline automatic water-supply cultivator structure of present embodiment is made up of device shell 1161, feed pipe 1162, water inlet pipe 1163, system control buoyancy aid 1164, system control rubber valve 1165, water inlet pin hole 1166, water supply hole 1167, osculum 1168, system control frame 1169 as shown in figure 12.Described system control frame 1169 is located at device shell 1161 bottoms, system control buoyancy aid 1164 is located at system control frame 1169 tops, water supply hole 1167 is positioned at system control buoyancy aid 1164 bottoms one side, opposite side is provided with system control rubber valve 1165, system control rubber valve 1165 tops are provided with water inlet pipe 1163, these water inlet pipe 1163 levels are inserted this random pipeline automatic water-supply cultivator, and an end that is positioned at the inner water inlet pipe 1163 of this device is the very little water inlet pin hole 1166 of diameter, and feed pipe 1162 is located at lower end one side of device shell 1161.After this device is put mud cultivation xerophyte, as long as water inlet pipe 1163 and water source are connected, the water source water inlet enters system control frame 1169 through the water inlet pin hole 1166 of water inlet pipe 1163 ends, system control buoyancy aid 1164 rises water level in the frame along with water inlet and up, drive system control rubber valve 1165 right laterals and block into water pin hole 1166 shutoff water source water inlets, realize the full automatic water supply of water source xerophyte.When making the water level depression of system control frame because of the plant water, system control buoyancy aid 1164 system that drives that thereupon descends is controlled rubber valve 1165 left lateral and is opened the pin hole of water inlet pipe 1163 ends and begin automatic water-supply, till turn-offing the water source, so go round and begin again, full automatic water supply is constant.This device can be put any position below water level, can realize the full automatic water supply of water source with the water source connection to xerophyte, also other cultivators on this device and the same horizontal plane can be connected system control automatic water-supply, easy to use, cost is than other cultivator height.

The moulding automatic water-supply cultivator of the liver moss of present embodiment structure is made up of moulding body 1171, pallet 1172, water-feed 1173, water inlet pipe 1174, base 1175 and carrier bed 1176 as shown in figure 13.Described moulding body 1171 and carrier bed 1176 are located on pallet 1172 bottoms, and carrier bed 1176 lower ends are immersed in the water-feed 1173, and water-feed 1,173 one sides are provided with water inlet pipe 1174, and water-feed 1173 lower ends link to each other with base 1175.Moulding body 1171 and carrier bed 1176 are moulded various zoomorphisms by absorbent material, water inlet pipe 1174 is connected with the feed pipe of location automatic water-supplying device, to locate the water inlet pipe and the water source of automatic water-supplying device again and connect, after moulding body 1 was planted full liver moss, water source technical ability was to planting liver moss full automatic water supply.

The example structure of animal automatic drinking bowl of the present utility model as shown in figure 14, this animal automatic drinking bowl is made up of shell 101 and water inlet pipe 102.This device is connected with the location automatic water-supplying device, the water inlet pipe of location automatic water-supplying device communicates with the water source, regulate the relative horizontal level of location automatic water-supplying device and animal automatic drinking bowl, after the animal drinking-water, the timely automatic water-supply of location automatic water-supplying device, water level automatically reverts to original animal automatic drinking bowl water level position.

Pulled tension brace type large plant frame of the present utility model, this device are spread by the rattan of plant of mutual drawknot and form the network knot, add 2.3 meters long bamboo poles or reinforced bar support forms stable plant shelf structure on the individual node of network.The plant frame that covers one jiao of roof has only been used 38 2.3 meters long bamboo poles or reinforced bar support, with the few characteristics of material, and through repeatedly stormy test, extremely strong wind loading rating is arranged.

The example structure of ecological heat-proof device of the present utility model comprises: form floating thermal insulation layer the wall of roof ecological field intracardiac cultivation fluitante or the floating automatic water-supply cultivator cultivation of layout herbaceous plant, the floating thermal insulation layer of red algae, the floating thermal insulation layer of water chestnut layer, the floating thermal insulation layer of green alga, the floating thermal insulation layer of water lily etc. has extremely strong effect of heat insulation, and the top layer room temperature under it is heat insulation is hanged down 10 ℃ to 15 ℃ than the outdoor temperature that is exposed to the sun when dog days.

The example structure of sightseeing device of the present utility model comprises safe depth water pleasure-boat, reward scape floating platform, seven color ten thousand scape fish jars:

The safe depth water pleasure-boat of present embodiment is the flat entity structure made from the minimum foamed material of density, two manually advanced wheel about the middle part was provided with, there are not cabin and oar, advance the differential steering of taking turns by two, can in shallow 15 centimeters shallow water, navigate by water, also can navigate by water in the deep water of bottomless chasm, no matter the broken ship tipping bucket of ship can float on the surface, but make the boater have all the time the ship Yian completely without.

The reward scape floating platform of present embodiment is the large-scale flat-bottom buoy of practicing and making with the minimum foam of density, has tables and chairs on it, vaulting pole, and engineering nature beautiful scenery is viewed and admired in each position that can support ecological field.

Seven color ten thousand scape fish jars of present embodiment wait to be compiled Three Diamond with what plate glass was bonded into, below the water container that forms of back cover, after breeding fish when being filled with water in the cylinder, look in cylinder, the scenery edge all is rich in seven glory coloured silks, its scene is different, ever-changing with the difference of observation place.

Present embodiment also can comprise the unlimited greening decoration device (not shown in figure 1) that is arranged on the ecological field outside, and the example structure of this device comprises minute surface wall, minute surface thing, pitch-angle tree, the preceding thing of mirror, greenery patches brick, greenery patches brick, lotus flower brick, beautiful blue sky, babysbreath:

The minute surface wall of present embodiment is that the metope around the indoor or outdoors closed space is covered with level crossing, form the minute surface wall, parallel and place vertical in its border, opposite with horizontal plane, then in the closed space and the scenery on the minute surface just unlimited continuous behind the minute surface around the closed space, until end point;

The minute surface thing of present embodiment is the monomer picture of aircraft, flying bird, terrestrial animal, aquatic animal to be cliped and pasted form the minute surface thing on the minute surface of minute surface wall, aircraft, flying bird are attached to place, terrestrial animal and the aquatic animal that minute surface is higher than eye-level display and are attached to the place that minute surface is lower than eye-level display, then the minute surface thing is continuously unlimited with regard to merging in the unlimited scape behind mirror, as brave tail, panda, squirrel.

The minute surface tree of present embodiment, be to cooperate with the automatic water-supply cultivator with the location automatic water-supplying device, the suitable tree of cultivation forms the corner tree on four corners of minute surface wall, then the corner tree is spacing in the rows and line-spacing by the relative distance between each angle, and the unlimited grass of unlimited from all directions formation continuously behind minute surface is until end point;

Thing is to arrange the valuable art work in the closed space before the minute surface of minute surface wall before the mirror of present embodiment, forms thing before the mirror, then before the mirror thing just in the unlimited scape behind mirror continuously, until end point, infinitely continuous as kwan-yin and old tortoise.

The greenery patches brick of present embodiment comprises various natural pattern floor tiles, and wherein, the forest green floor tile can constitute woodland scenery; Shrub greenery patches brick can constitute the spinney view; Change in the fragrant grass greenery patches can constitute fragrant grass ground view, and greenery patches, arable land brick can constitute the arable land view; Yu Lian greenery patches brick can constitute lotus ground view; Liu Lian clear water brick, stone green onion clear water brick, short-tube lycoris liver moss clear water brick can constitute the ecological field view.Sticking any greenery patches on the floor of minute surface wall closed space changes, and then the greenery patches shown in it is just continuously unlimited behind the minute surface wall, the world, unlimited greenery patches under the unlimited grass that formation minute surface tree forms;

The lotus flower brick of present embodiment can adopt only colored feature symmetry brick; Group's flower feature symmetry brick; Bud feature symmetry brick; The group spends symmetrical brick etc.Stick any lotus flower brick on the floor of minute surface wall closed space, then the lotus flower view shown in it is just in the unlimited unlimited lotus flower world that forms continuously under the unlimited grass behind the minute surface wall;

The beautiful blue sky of present embodiment is that indoor ceiling is depicted as blue sky and white cloud, forms unlimited blue sky behind the minute surface wall, outdoor then be behind the minute surface wall, to form unlimited blue sky scene by the true sky on the closed space;

The babysbreath of present embodiment is to arrange an incandescent lamp on the ceiling of minute surface wall closed space, and the unlimited grass sky behind the minute surface wall forms unlimited babysbreath scene.As a fluorescent lamp shine unlimited grass light splendidness.

Claims

1. ecological field automatic control cultivation and sight seeing system, it is characterized in that: this system comprises ecological field, location automatic water-supplying device, three usefulness devices, multifunctional and energy-saving variable pressure pump, drainpipe, feed pipe and fertilizer delivering pipe; Described ecological field comprises the automatic water-supply cultivator, sightseeing device, pulled tension brace type large plant frame, ecological heat-proof device, grout culturing device; Described ecological field is arranged on top of building, and described three usefulness devices are arranged on ecological field one side, and described automatic water-supply cultivator is arranged on the outporch of building, and described location automatic water-supplying device links to each other with the automatic water-supply cultivator; Described multifunctional and energy-saving variable pressure pump one end links to each other with sewer with the rich water pond of building respectively, and drainpipe links to each other with ecological field with fertilizer delivering pipe one end, and the other end links to each other with the other end of multifunctional and energy-saving variable pressure pump.

2. the system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described location automatic water-supplying device comprises water inlet pipe, device shell, top cover, guide rod, feed pipe, buoyancy aid, water inlet, water plug; Described water inlet pipe is located at device shell upper surface and links to each other with top cover, and this water plug is located at the water inlet pipe below, and water plug below is provided with buoyancy aid, and this buoyancy aid has vertical through hole, and this guide rod is located in the middle of the buoyancy aid through hole, and feed pipe is located at a side of device shell lower end; This water plug adopts bent rubber tube, and described bent rubber tube upper end links to each other with water inlet pipe; Or this water plug employing needle-valve, described needle-valve is located at water inlet pipe and links to each other with the top cover below and with the guide rod of its below.

3. the system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described three usefulness devices comprise side guard, sleeve pipe, rubber case, drainpipe, spacer screen cover; Described sleeve pipe one end is located at side guard inside, and the other end passes the spacer screen cover and is connected with the rubber case that is located at spacer screen cover lower end, and drainpipe is located at inside pipe casing, and drainpipe one end is located at side guard inside, and the other end passes spacer screen cover and rubber case.

4. the system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described multifunctional and energy-saving variable pressure pump is four coaxial pumps, these four coaxial pumps are by a shared pump case and four cavitys that the common axis that can rotate in this shared pump case constitutes, be provided with flexible leaf, water inlet pipe, outlet pipe in each cavity, described water inlet pipe is connected with the pump case inward flange with outlet pipe and is symmetrically distributed, be provided with spring in the middle of the flexible leaf, flexible leaf two ends contact with shared pump case inwall, and each flexible leaf inserts respectively among the interior common axis of each cavity and with common axis and is connected.

5. the system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described automatic water-supply cultivator comprises shell and the inlet opening that is arranged on this outer casing underpart.

6. system as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: described automatic water-supply cultivator also comprises the combined hole that is arranged on the shell upper end.

7. system as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: described automatic water-supply cultivator comprises also and is located at enclosure and is funnel shaped inner casing and is located at the fish door of outer casing underpart one side that the inner casing of this cultivator has been passed in described inlet opening.

8. system as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: described automatic water-supply cultivator comprises that also one or more is located at enclosure and is funnel shaped inner casing; Or comprise that also one is located at the flower-pot cover of enclosure, the inlet opening of flower-pot cover bottom surface and the feed pipe of shell lower end one side.

9. the system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described automatic water-supply cultivator comprise system control rubber valve, the system control buoyancy aid top of water supply hole, the system control buoyancy aid bottom opposite side of system control buoyancy aid, system control buoyancy aid bottom one side of the system control frame that is located on this automatic water-supply cultivator bottom surface, system control frame top osculum, be located at the water inlet pipe and the feed pipe that is located at device shell lower end one side of system control rubber valve top; Described water inlet pipe level is inserted cultivator, and an end that is positioned at the water inlet pipe of cultivator inside is provided with into water pin hole.

10. the system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described automatic water-supply cultivator adopts the moulding automatic water-supply cultivator of liver moss, and this cultivator comprises moulding body, pallet, water-feed, water inlet pipe, base, carrier bed; Described moulding body and carrier bed are located on the tray bottom, and the carrier bed lower end is immersed in the water-feed, and water-feed one side is provided with water inlet pipe, and the water-feed lower end links to each other with base.