CN204157235U - A kind of micro-ridge granule crop bunch planting planting unit - Google Patents
A kind of micro-ridge granule crop bunch planting planting unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN204157235U CN204157235U CN201420613344.5U CN201420613344U CN204157235U CN 204157235 U CN204157235 U CN 204157235U CN 201420613344 U CN201420613344 U CN 201420613344U CN 204157235 U CN204157235 U CN 204157235U
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Abstract
This practicality relates to agricultural machinery, is specially a kind of micro-ridge granule crop bunch planting planting unit; It comprises rotary cultivator attachment (1), covering device (5), ridger (8), film covering device (9), seeding apparatus (10), kinds of bank deposits device (11); Output shaft one end of described speed change gear (3) is connected with the driving shaft of transmission device (14), and driving shaft is connected by the main shaft of belt with the rotary cultivator attachment (1) arranged below frame (2) front end; Described covering device (5) rear side is provided with and grinds soil wheel (6), grinds soil wheel (6) rear side, frame (2) below is provided with ridger (8), and be provided with film covering device (9) on rear side of it; Described frame (2) back side top is provided with kinds of bank deposits device (11), and seeding apparatus (10) rear side is provided with compaction apparatus (12); Its beneficial effect is: structure is simple, easy to operate, and both need not put seedling, also can not harden, labour intensity is low, operating efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
This practicality relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, is specially a kind of micro-ridge granule crop bunch planting planting unit.
Background technology
The actual conditions such as the geographical feature in China farmland shows: hills area accounts for 69%, and Plain only accounts for 31%, and west area ubiquity is short of rain, arid.In order to collect rain, joint is filled with, and to keep ground moisture significantly and to keep ground temperature, in order to make full use of existing arable land limited resources, improve crop yield, film-mulching technique popularizes application in an all-round way.Traditional artificial film mulching method workload is large, and operational sequence is complicated, wastes time and energy.Friend peasant in the urgent need to overlay film machinery, utilize laminating machine to carry out necessity that film-covering planting is agricultural production and development trend.
In recent years, granule crop mulch sowing technology is widelyd popularize in arid area, achieves good economic benefit.Along with the popularization of ridging mulch sowing technology, relevant novel outfitting tool constantly puts into production application.Mainly contain the ridging laminating machine of the following tractor with small four wheels of 30 HP Power as power, this kind of facility can meet every operation of granule crop ridging full mulch sowing operation, play the object that ground is received in water saving.But, due to the difference of different regions plantation agronomy, cause the adaptability of facility can not practical requirement.Representative is the full film double-furrow seeding machinary widely applied at present, and this owner will be applicable to rain-fed agriculture region, China Middle Eastern or slope district granule crop-planting, can not meet the Ridged plant needs of land for growing field crops, Hexi Irrigation Area granule crop.The problem that there is plantation agronomy difference is mainly manifested in: existing facility are mainly alternate with the narrow ridge of the wide ridge of the high about 10cm in ridge and the high about 15cm in ridge, again bottom of trench plantation granule crop, are suitable for the plantation of slope district.And this mode is not suitable with the plantation of land for growing field crops, Hexi Irrigation Area granule crop, main cause is, existing planting unit, or sows on the mulch film covered, then earthing, so not only complicated operation, and the soil that it covers hardens sometimes, affects emergence rate; Be after planting carry out overlay film again, so not only add and put seedling operation, improve labour intensity, reduce efficiency; And put seedling not anxious time, also can cause and burn seedling phenomenon, reduce out shoot survival percent; Therefore, it is simple, easy to operate that we have developed a kind of structure, both need not put seedling, also can not harden, labour intensity is low, micro-ridge granule crop bunch planting planting unit that operating efficiency is high.
Utility model content
It is simple, easy to operate that the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of structure, both need not put seedling, also can not harden, labour intensity is low, micro-ridge granule crop bunch planting planting unit that operating efficiency is high.
In order to realize described object, the utility model specifically adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of micro-ridge granule crop bunch planting planting unit, comprises rotary cultivator attachment 1, frame 2, speed change gear 3, hitch frame 4, covering device 5, grinds soil wheel 6, comforts native device 7, ridger 8, film covering device 9, seeding apparatus 10, kinds of bank deposits device 11; Be provided with hitch frame 4 above described frame 2 front end, below hitch frame 4, be provided with speed change gear 3; Symmetrically inside frame 2 be provided with covering device 5.It is characterized in that: output shaft one end of described speed change gear 3 is connected with the driving shaft of transmission device 14, and driving shaft is connected by the main shaft of belt with the rotary cultivator attachment 1 arranged below frame 2 front end; Be provided with on rear side of described covering device 5 and grind soil wheel 6, grind on rear side of soil wheel 6, below frame 2, be provided with ridger 8, and on rear side of it, be provided with film covering device 9; Described frame 2 back side top is provided with kinds of bank deposits device 11, and the seed device 15 that enters that kinds of bank deposits device 11 is provided with by a pipeline and seeding apparatus 10 side is connected, and is provided with compaction apparatus 12 on rear side of seeding apparatus 10.
On rear side of described frame 2, below is provided with land wheel 13, and land wheel 13 one end is provided with gear, and gear is connected by the driven gear of chain with the regulating shaft one end below kinds of bank deposits device 11.
Be provided with on rear side of described stone roller soil wheel 6 main shafts and comfort native device 7.
Soil box is provided with out on rear side of described covering device 5.
The operating path of described compaction apparatus 12 overlaps with the sowing route of seeding apparatus 10.
A kind of micro-ridge granule crop bunch planting planting unit of the utility model, output shaft one end of described speed change gear 3 is connected with the driving shaft of transmission device 14, and driving shaft is connected by the main shaft of belt with the rotary cultivator attachment 1 arranged below frame 2 front end, it, without the need to carrying out rotary tillage to field separately, reduces labour intensity; Be provided with on rear side of described covering device 5 and grind soil wheel 6, grind on rear side of soil wheel 6, below frame 2, be provided with ridger 8, and on rear side of it, be provided with film covering device 9; Described frame 2 back side top is provided with kinds of bank deposits device 11, and the seed device 15 that enters that kinds of bank deposits device 11 is provided with by a pipeline and seeding apparatus 10 side is connected, and it facilitates stored seed, and seed can not expose, and avoids the problem of seed waste; And be provided with compaction apparatus 12 on rear side of seeding apparatus 10, the operating path of compaction apparatus 12 overlaps with the sowing route of seeding apparatus 10, hole, cave after planting is gently pressed by compaction apparatus 12, earthing, it both need not have been put seedling, also can not harden, and it also avoid and burn seedling problem, reduce labour intensity, improve operating efficiency.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: be provided with rotary cultivator attachment below described frame front end, and it, without the need to carrying out rotary tillage to field separately, reduces labour intensity; The seed device that enters that described kinds of bank deposits device is provided with by a pipeline and seeding apparatus side is connected, and it facilitates stored seed, and seed can not expose, and avoids the problem of seed waste; Compaction apparatus is provided with on rear side of described seeding apparatus, the operating path of compaction apparatus overlaps with the sowing route of seeding apparatus, hole, cave after planting is gently pressed by compaction apparatus, earthing, it both need not have been put seedling, also can not harden, and it also avoid and burn seedling problem, reduce labour intensity, improve operating efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of seeding apparatus.
In figure: rotary cultivator attachment 1, frame 2, speed change gear 3, hitch frame 4, covering device 5, grinds soil wheel 6, comforts native device 7, ridger 8, film covering device 9, seeding apparatus 10, kinds of bank deposits device 11, compaction apparatus 12, land wheel 13, transmission device 14, enter seed device 15.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2, structure of the present utility model and beneficial effect thereof are further illustrated.
Embodiment 1
A kind of micro-ridge granule crop bunch planting planting unit, as shown in Figure 1, comprises rotary cultivator attachment 1, frame 2, speed change gear 3, hitch frame 4, covering device 5, grinds soil wheel 6, comforts native device 7, ridger 8, film covering device 9, seeding apparatus 10, kinds of bank deposits device 11; Be provided with hitch frame 4 above described frame 2 front end, below hitch frame 4, be provided with speed change gear 3; Symmetrically inside frame 2 be provided with covering device 5.Output shaft one end of described speed change gear 3 is connected with the driving shaft of transmission device 14, and driving shaft is connected by the main shaft of belt with the rotary cultivator attachment 1 arranged below frame 2 front end; Be provided with on rear side of described covering device 5 and grind soil wheel 6, grind on rear side of soil wheel 6, below frame 2, be provided with ridger 8, and on rear side of it, be provided with film covering device 9.
As shown in Figure 2, described frame 2 back side top is provided with kinds of bank deposits device 11, and the seed device 15 that enters that kinds of bank deposits device 11 is provided with by a pipeline and seeding apparatus 10 side is connected.On rear side of described frame 2, below is provided with land wheel 13, and land wheel 13 one end is provided with gear, and gear is connected by the driven gear of chain with the regulating shaft one end below kinds of bank deposits device 11.
Be provided with on rear side of described stone roller soil wheel 6 main shafts and comfort native device 7.
Soil box is provided with out on rear side of described covering device 5.
Compaction apparatus 12 is provided with on rear side of described seeding apparatus 10, the operating path of described compaction apparatus 12 overlaps with the sowing route of seeding apparatus 10, hole, cave after planting is gently pressed by compaction apparatus 12, earthing, it both need not have been put seedling, also can not harden, and it also avoid and burn seedling problem, reduce labour intensity, improve operating efficiency.
During work, first the power shaft of speed change gear 3 is connected with the output shaft of tractor, hitch frame 4 is connected with tractor, then speed change gear 3 drives transmission device 14 to rotate, and drives rotary cultivator attachment 1 to carry out work, along with moving ahead of this device, mamoty rises by the mamoty that rises of covering device 5, stone roller soil wheel 6 drive is simultaneously comforted native device 7 and is smoothed in soil, and then ridger 8 carries out ridging, and film covering device 9 carries out overlay film; Then the soil box that goes out be provided with on rear side of covering device 5 carries out earthing to the mulch film completed, subsequently seeding apparatus 10 is sowed, compaction apparatus 12 is gently pressed sowing cave, earthing, it both need not have been put seedling, also can not harden, and it also avoid and burn seedling problem, reduce labour intensity, improve operating efficiency.
Embodiment 2
A kind of micro-ridge granule crop bunch planting planting unit, its concrete structure as described in Example 1.
But can connect the fertile device of a storage by pipeline above the ridger 8 described in it, namely described ridger 8 can ridging, can complete fertilising operation again, easy and simple to handle.
Claims (5)
1. a micro-ridge granule crop bunch planting planting unit, comprise rotary cultivator attachment (1), frame (2), speed change gear (3), hitch frame (4), covering device (5), grinds soil wheel (6), comforts native device (7), ridger (8), film covering device (9), seeding apparatus (10), kinds of bank deposits device (11); Be provided with hitch frame (4) above described frame (2) front end, hitch frame (4) below is provided with speed change gear (3); Frame (2) inner side is symmetrical is provided with covering device (5); It is characterized in that: output shaft one end of described speed change gear (3) is connected with the driving shaft of transmission device (14), and driving shaft is connected by the main shaft of belt with the rotary cultivator attachment (1) arranged below frame (2) front end; Described covering device (5) rear side is provided with and grinds soil wheel (6), grinds soil wheel (6) rear side, frame (2) below is provided with ridger (8), and be provided with film covering device (9) on rear side of it; Described frame (2) back side top is provided with kinds of bank deposits device (11), and the seed device (15) that enters that kinds of bank deposits device (11) is provided with by a pipeline and seeding apparatus (10) side is connected, and seeding apparatus (10) rear side is provided with compaction apparatus (12).
2. a kind of micro-ridge granule crop bunch planting planting unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described frame (2) rear side below is provided with land wheel (13), land wheel (13) one end is provided with gear, and gear is connected by the driven gear of chain with regulating shaft one end of kinds of bank deposits device (11) below.
3. a kind of micro-ridge granule crop bunch planting planting unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with on rear side of described stone roller soil wheel (6) main shaft and comfort native device (7).
4. a kind of micro-ridge granule crop bunch planting planting unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described covering device (5) rear side is provided with out soil box.
5. a kind of micro-ridge granule crop bunch planting planting unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the operating path of described compaction apparatus (12) overlaps with the sowing route of seeding apparatus (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420613344.5U CN204157235U (en) | 2014-10-22 | 2014-10-22 | A kind of micro-ridge granule crop bunch planting planting unit |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420613344.5U CN204157235U (en) | 2014-10-22 | 2014-10-22 | A kind of micro-ridge granule crop bunch planting planting unit |
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| CN204157235U true CN204157235U (en) | 2015-02-18 |
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| CN201420613344.5U Active CN204157235U (en) | 2014-10-22 | 2014-10-22 | A kind of micro-ridge granule crop bunch planting planting unit |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108521911A (en) * | 2018-05-12 | 2018-09-14 | 永春县达埔文雅家庭农场 | A kind of precious planting unit with wild plant in imminent danger of automation |
| CN108718613A (en) * | 2018-05-12 | 2018-11-02 | 广州正辉科技有限公司 | A kind of planting unit of efficient wild plant in imminent danger |
-
2014
- 2014-10-22 CN CN201420613344.5U patent/CN204157235U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108521911A (en) * | 2018-05-12 | 2018-09-14 | 永春县达埔文雅家庭农场 | A kind of precious planting unit with wild plant in imminent danger of automation |
| CN108718613A (en) * | 2018-05-12 | 2018-11-02 | 广州正辉科技有限公司 | A kind of planting unit of efficient wild plant in imminent danger |
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