CN203860253U - Water circulation system for aquaculture - Google Patents
Water circulation system for aquaculture Download PDFInfo
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- CN203860253U CN203860253U CN201420308012.6U CN201420308012U CN203860253U CN 203860253 U CN203860253 U CN 203860253U CN 201420308012 U CN201420308012 U CN 201420308012U CN 203860253 U CN203860253 U CN 203860253U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a water circulation system for aquaculture. The water circulation system for the aquaculture comprises a culture pond, a water storage pond and a purification pond, wherein a water outlet pipe of the culture pond is connected with the purification pond, the purification pond is connected with the water storage pond, a water inlet pipe of the culture pond is connected with a water storage pond and is provided with a water pump and a water inlet valve, the water outlet pipe is provided with a drainage valve, and a water level sensing probe is arranged in the culture pond and is connected with a water pump through a wire and a water level controller. The water circulation system for the aquaculture has the advantages that aquaculture water can be used repeatedly through water circulation, the usage amount of aquaculture water is reduced, the amount of discharged aquaculture water is reduced, water can be recycled after being filtered, waste of water resources is greatly reduced, and pollution to the environment is greatly reduced; meanwhile, feeding can be conducted more easily, control over automatic water discharging and automatic water replenishing can be achieved, labor cost is reduced, and the culture benefit is increased.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to water body treatment and purification, specifically a kind of aquaculture water circulation system.
Background technology
China is fishery big country, and the output of aquatic products of China occupies first place in the world, and is in the world the country that only aquaculture output surpasses fishery output.It should be noted that in aquatic products industry fast development, left serious pollution hidden trouble.But due to original development disorder, allowed whole aquaculture industry face serious water environment pollution, therefore the quality of aquatic products causes anxiety, according to Chinese Ministry of Environmental Protection's investigation, show, in seven large water systems, 50% section does not meet water quality standard for fishery.Local cultivation water pollution is very serious, and aquatic ecosystem and fishery resources heavy damage cause fishes and shrimps lethality to increase, and kind and population quantity decline.
Cause ecological degeneration, destruction, the reason of aggravation fishery resources decline, is mainly that irrational He Weihu of filling out, improper barrage are built a dam, reclaimed land from the sea, the cultivation of blindness at the cost of the environment, tradition cultivation.Meanwhile, recent two decades carrys out Chinese a large amount of intensive ponds cultivation, has dropped into bait, fertilizer and the high amount of drug of up to ten million tons, the discharge that this has also caused being often close on 3 billion cubic meter breeding wastewaters, eutrophication and the pollution level of more having aggravated river,lake and reservior.The quality that is subject to like this aquatic products that the water environment of severe contamination cultivates allows people worry.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of aquaculture water circulation system, this system reuses aquaculture water by water circulation, reduce usage amount and the discharge capacity of breeding water, reduce the consumption of water resource and the infringement that aquaculture wastewater discharge causes environment.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, a kind of aquaculture water circulation system of the present utility model, comprise culturing pool, cistern, purified treatment pond, the outlet pipe of culturing pool connects purified treatment pond, purified treatment pond connects cistern, culturing pool water inlet pipe is connected with cistern, and water inlet pipe is provided with water pump, inlet valve; Outlet pipe is provided with water discharging valve, and described culturing pool is provided with water level inductive probe, and water level inductive probe connects water pump by wire, water level controller.
The technical program is by arranging culturing pool, cistern, purified treatment pond, can realize recycling of aquaculture water by pipeline and water pump, thereby reduce usage amount and the discharge capacity of breeding water, reduce the consumption of water resource and the infringement that aquaculture wastewater discharge causes environment.
As the further improvement to the technical program, described water level inductive probe is two, is respectively low water level inductive probe, high water level inductive probe.
By inductive probe and water level controller are set, can realize automatic feeding water moisturizing when culturing pool low water level; When water level adds to high water level, realize and automatically stopping into water.
As the further improvement to the technical program, described water pump is connected with frequency converter by wire.Increase frequency converter, can after moisturizing completes, regulate the power of water pump, reduce power output, realize low wash water water circulation, allow aquaculture water in flow process, keep the activity of aquaculture water.In the process of low wash water circulation, should regulate water discharging valve, the inflow in culturing pool is equated with drainage discharge.
As the further improvement to the technical program, the mouth of pipe of described outlet pipe is provided with screen frame.Screen frame prevents that the aquatic products of cultivation from entering drainage pipeline, causes cultivation loss.
As the further improvement to the technical program, described outlet pipe is provided with normally closed solenoid valve door; Normally closed solenoid valve door connects time control relay by wire.
By normally closed solenoid valve door, time control relay are set, the opening time of normally closed solenoid valve door is set by time control relay, can realize culturing pool Auto-drainage water, culturing pool Auto-drainage reaches after low water level, culturing pool automatic feeding water supplementing water.
As the further improvement to the technical program, described purified treatment pond is divided into sedimentation basin, filtering ponds, sterilizing pond, and the water in sedimentation basin flows into sterilizing pond after flowing into filtering ponds again, and the water in sterilizing pond flows into cistern.By sedimentation basin, the water of discharging is carried out after preliminary precipitation process, then filter through filtering ponds, standby finally by entering cistern after the sterilizing of sterilizing pond.
As the further improvement to the technical program, sedimentation basin is connected with filtering ponds by the top of sidewall; Filtering ponds are connected with sterilizing pond by its bottom, and sterilizing pond connects cistern by water pipe.The top in sterilizing pond arranges ultraviolet light, and logical ultraviolet light sends ultraviolet light and carries out sterilizing.
As the further improvement to the technical program, described filtering ponds bottom is provided with gravel layer, and the top of gravel layer is laid and filtered layer of sand, filters the top of layer of sand and lays filter cotton layer.
As the further improvement to the technical program, described filtration layer of sand comprises the fine sand layer that the particle diameter on top is 1-2mm, the middle layer of sand that median diameter is 3-4mm, the coarse sands layer that bottom particle diameter is 5-7mm.
As the further improvement to the technical program, the thickness of described fine sand layer, middle layer of sand, coarse sands layer is all greater than 10cm.
By filter cotton layer being set and filtering layer of sand, can the impurity in the water of discharging effectively be filtered, filter layer of sand for dividing a fine sand layer, middle layer of sand, coarse sands layer can further improve filter effect.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect is the utility model:
First: by water circulation, aquaculture water is reused, reduce usage amount and the discharge capacity of breeding water, a kind of water circulation cultivating system of the technical program, water source can, through filtering recycling, significantly reduce water resource waste and pollution on the environment.
Second: make raising work simpler, can realize the control of Auto-drainage and supplementing water, save labour turnover, improve culture benefit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of filtering ponds of the present utility model.
Description of reference numerals: 1-culturing pool; 2-cistern; 3-purified treatment pond; 4-outlet pipe; 5-water inlet pipe; 6-water pump; 7-inlet valve; 8-water discharging valve; 9-low water level inductive probe; 10-high water level inductive probe; 11-water level controller; 12-screen frame; 13-normally closed solenoid valve door; 14-time control relay; 15-filter cotton layer; 16-filters layer of sand; 17-fine sand layer; Layer of sand in 18-; 19-coarse sands layer; 20-frequency converter; 21-sedimentation basin; 22-filtering ponds; 23-sterilizing pond; 24-gravel layer.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail, and object is only to understand better the utility model content.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of aquaculture water circulation system of the present utility model, comprises culturing pool 1, cistern 2, purified treatment pond 3.
The outlet pipe of culturing pool 1 connects purified treatment pond 3, and purified treatment pond 3 connects cistern 2, and culturing pool 1 water inlet pipe 5 is connected with cistern 2.Purified treatment pond 3 is divided into sedimentation basin 21, filtering ponds 22, sterilizing pond 23, and the water in sedimentation basin 21 flows into sterilizing pond 23 after flowing into filtering ponds 22 again, and the water in sterilizing pond 23 flows into cistern 2.Sedimentation basin 21 is connected with filtering ponds 22 by the top of sidewall; Filtering ponds 22 are connected with sterilizing pond 23 by its bottom, and sterilizing pond 23 connects cistern 2 by water pipe.
Described filtering ponds 22 bottoms are provided with gravel layer 24, and the top of gravel layer 24 is laid and filtered layer of sand 16, filter the top of layer of sand 16 and lay filter cotton layer 15.Filter layer of sand 16 and comprise the fine sand layer 17 that the particle diameter on top is 1-2mm, the middle layer of sand 18 that median diameter is 3-4mm, the coarse sands layer 19 that bottom particle diameter is 5-7mm.The thickness of described fine sand layer 17, middle layer of sand 18, coarse sands layer 19 is all greater than 10cm.
Culturing pool 1 is provided with water level inductive probe, and water level inductive probe connects water pump 6 by wire, water level controller 11.The water level inductive probe being provided with in culturing pool 1 is two, is respectively low water level inductive probe 9, high water level inductive probe 10.
Water inlet pipe 5 is provided with water pump 6, inlet valve 7; Water pump 6 is connected with frequency converter 20 by wire.
Outlet pipe is provided with water discharging valve 8, and the mouth of pipe of outlet pipe in culturing pool 1 is provided with screen frame 12.On outlet pipe, be also provided with normally closed solenoid valve door 13; Normally closed solenoid valve door 13 connects time control relay 14 by wire.
Claims (10)
1. an aquaculture water circulation system, comprise culturing pool, cistern, purified treatment pond, it is characterized in that: the outlet pipe of culturing pool connects purified treatment pond, purified treatment pond connects cistern, culturing pool water inlet pipe is connected with cistern, and water inlet pipe is provided with water pump, inlet valve; Outlet pipe is provided with water discharging valve, and described culturing pool is provided with water level inductive probe, and water level inductive probe connects water pump by wire, water level controller.
2. a kind of aquaculture water circulation system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described water level inductive probe is two, is respectively low water level inductive probe, high water level inductive probe.
3. a kind of aquaculture water circulation system according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described water pump is connected with frequency converter by wire.
4. a kind of aquaculture water circulation system according to claim 3, is characterized in that: it is characterized in that: the mouth of pipe of described outlet pipe is provided with screen frame.
5. a kind of aquaculture water circulation system according to claim 4, is characterized in that: on described outlet pipe, be also provided with normally closed solenoid valve door; Normally closed solenoid valve door connects time control relay by wire.
6. a kind of aquaculture water circulation system according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described purified treatment pond is divided into sedimentation basin, filtering ponds, sterilizing pond, water in sedimentation basin flows into sterilizing pond after flowing into filtering ponds again, and the water in sterilizing pond flows into cistern.
7. a kind of aquaculture water circulation system according to claim 6, is characterized in that: sedimentation basin is connected with filtering ponds by the top of sidewall; Filtering ponds are connected with sterilizing pond by its bottom, and sterilizing pond connects cistern by water pipe.
8. a kind of aquaculture water circulation system according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described filtering ponds bottom is provided with gravel layer, and the top of gravel layer is laid and filtered layer of sand, filters the top of layer of sand and lays filter cotton layer.
9. a kind of aquaculture water circulation system according to claim 8, is characterized in that: described filtration layer of sand comprises the fine sand layer that the particle diameter on top is 1-2mm, the middle layer of sand that median diameter is 3-4mm, the coarse sands layer that bottom particle diameter is 5-7mm.
10. a kind of aquaculture water circulation system according to claim 9, is characterized in that: the thickness of described fine sand layer, middle layer of sand, coarse sands layer is all greater than 10cm.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201420308012.6U CN203860253U (en) | 2014-06-11 | 2014-06-11 | Water circulation system for aquaculture |
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CN201420308012.6U CN203860253U (en) | 2014-06-11 | 2014-06-11 | Water circulation system for aquaculture |
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Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104396850A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-03-11 | 江苏嘉成轨道交通安全保障系统有限公司 | Industrial aquaculture system and intelligent control system thereof |
CN104430083A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-03-25 | 广东省渔业种质保护中心 | Water cycle aquatic breeding system and aquatic breeding method |
CN104705238A (en) * | 2015-02-15 | 2015-06-17 | 福州市海洋与渔业技术中心 | Aquatic animal breeding system |
CN105494225A (en) * | 2016-01-06 | 2016-04-20 | 通威股份有限公司 | Indoor recirculating aquaculture system |
CN105532540A (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2016-05-04 | 溧阳天目湖华邦生态农业科技有限公司 | High-yield circulation aquaculture system |
CN107279028A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2017-10-24 | 卢志勇 | A kind of water circle device for treating fish parasite disease and the method for controlling water circulation |
CN108174816A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-19 | 五河县智凯环保科技有限公司 | A kind of rural culture industry water circulating repetition utilizes system |
CN108477054A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-09-04 | 福建省宁德市川晖水产有限公司 | A kind of seawater circulation filtering cultivating system |
CN108558064A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-09-21 | 佛山市馨乐环保科技有限公司 | A kind of efficient water ecological purification system and its purification method |
CN109496956A (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-03-22 | 安徽省农业科学院水产研究所 | A kind of stick flower breed in stew system maintaining water quality |
CN109588354A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2019-04-09 | 镇江金山湖农业发展有限公司 | A kind of big squama Barb classification cultivating pool |
CN111972340A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2020-11-24 | 贺兰县晶诚水产养殖有限公司 | A breed circulation system for aquaculture room |
-
2014
- 2014-06-11 CN CN201420308012.6U patent/CN203860253U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104396850A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-03-11 | 江苏嘉成轨道交通安全保障系统有限公司 | Industrial aquaculture system and intelligent control system thereof |
CN104396850B (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2017-06-30 | 江苏嘉成轨道交通安全保障系统有限公司 | A kind of industrialized aquiculture system and its intelligence control system |
CN104430083A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-03-25 | 广东省渔业种质保护中心 | Water cycle aquatic breeding system and aquatic breeding method |
CN104705238A (en) * | 2015-02-15 | 2015-06-17 | 福州市海洋与渔业技术中心 | Aquatic animal breeding system |
CN105494225A (en) * | 2016-01-06 | 2016-04-20 | 通威股份有限公司 | Indoor recirculating aquaculture system |
CN105532540A (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2016-05-04 | 溧阳天目湖华邦生态农业科技有限公司 | High-yield circulation aquaculture system |
CN107279028A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2017-10-24 | 卢志勇 | A kind of water circle device for treating fish parasite disease and the method for controlling water circulation |
CN109588354A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2019-04-09 | 镇江金山湖农业发展有限公司 | A kind of big squama Barb classification cultivating pool |
CN108174816A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-19 | 五河县智凯环保科技有限公司 | A kind of rural culture industry water circulating repetition utilizes system |
CN108558064A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-09-21 | 佛山市馨乐环保科技有限公司 | A kind of efficient water ecological purification system and its purification method |
CN108477054A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-09-04 | 福建省宁德市川晖水产有限公司 | A kind of seawater circulation filtering cultivating system |
CN109496956A (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-03-22 | 安徽省农业科学院水产研究所 | A kind of stick flower breed in stew system maintaining water quality |
CN111972340A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2020-11-24 | 贺兰县晶诚水产养殖有限公司 | A breed circulation system for aquaculture room |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141008 Termination date: 20210611 |