CN204017466U - A kind of efficient water purification V-type filter tank - Google Patents
A kind of efficient water purification V-type filter tank Download PDFInfo
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- CN204017466U CN204017466U CN201420498561.4U CN201420498561U CN204017466U CN 204017466 U CN204017466 U CN 204017466U CN 201420498561 U CN201420498561 U CN 201420498561U CN 204017466 U CN204017466 U CN 204017466U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of efficient water purification V-type filter tank, comprise pond body, water inlet system and surface sweep washing device, filtration system, backwashing system, drainage system, it is characterized in that: water inlet system comprises to be responsible for into water, water intaking valve, be positioned at the V-type groove of body both sides, pond, surface sweep washing device comprises the inlet regulating valve and several water distribution apertures of being provided with of V-type groove that VXing Cao water inlet, the left and right sides arranges, filtration system comprises filter material layer, filtrate plate and the strainer head be installed on filtrate plate, backwashing system comprises and to be provided with recoil tracheae and backflushing water intake pipe at the bottom of pond, drainage system comprises emptying gate, drainage ditch and outlet valve, described drainage ditch is arranged at pond external body and is communicated with pond body by emptying gate, emptying gate is positioned at both sides V-type trench bottom and is embedded in pool wall, for the regulating gate opened from top to bottom by Electronic control.The utility model reasonable in design, aquifer yield is high, and water quality is excellent.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of water processing establishment, particularly one efficient water purification V-type filter tank.
Background technology
V-type filter tank is a kind of form of rapid filter, because its intake chamber shape is in the shape of the letter V and gains the name, also (filtrate adopts homogeneous filtering material to be called equal grain filter material filter pool, i.e. equal particle diameter filtrate), cry again six valve filter tanks because there are six primary valve on various pipeline, adopt the drainage system of band strainer head base plate in bottom, gravel supporting layer need not be established.Both sides, filter tank are located at respectively by V-type intake chamber and rhone, pond can along long future development, water distribution is even, backwash effect is good, greatly saves the water yield and the power consumption of backwash, and whole filter material layer is substantially even at the domain size distribution of depth direction, in backwash process, filter material layer does not expand, hydraulic classiciation phenomenon does not occur, ensures that deep layer cuts dirt, filtering layer is high containing dirty ability.At present, there is following problem in V-type filter tank: (1) single pool area average specific general filter chamber list pool area is large, but and underuse, the rhone because of centre account for area greatly, causes actual filtration area ratio list pool area few; (2) general v-shaped filter tank all accompanies by surface sweep washing in whole flushing process, and water consumption is larger.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of efficient water purification V-type filter tank removing H type rhone in the middle of filter tank.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of efficient water purification V-type filter tank, comprise pond body, water inlet system, filtration system, backwashing system and surface sweep washing device, drainage system, it is characterized in that: described pond body is provided with water inlet system and surface sweep washing device, described water inlet system comprises to be responsible for into water, water intaking valve and the V-type groove being positioned at body both sides, pond, described water intaking valve is arranged on on water supervisor, surface sweep washing device comprises the inlet regulating valve and several water distribution apertures of being provided with of V-type groove that VXing Cao water inlet, the left and right sides arranges, described inlet regulating valve is separately positioned on on two water inlet pipes being responsible for and being connected of intaking, filtration system is provided with in described pond body, filtration system comprises filter material layer, filtrate plate and the strainer head be installed on filtrate plate, described drainage system comprises emptying gate, drainage ditch and outlet valve, described drainage ditch is arranged at pond external body and is communicated with pond body by emptying gate, outlet valve is that after filter, water outlet valve is arranged on the drainpipe that is positioned at bottom the body of pond, bottom described pond body, backwashing system is installed, described backwashing system comprises the backflushing water intake pipe and recoil tracheae that are provided with at the bottom of pond, described backflushing water intake pipe is provided with control valve and its one end is communicated in drainpipe, recoil tracheae to be independently arranged at the bottom of pond and to be provided with control valve.
Described filter material layer is double-deck homogeneous filtering material layer, upper strata is the light filter material layer that particle diameter is large, proportion is little, lower floor is little, the heavy heavy filter material layer of particle diameter, light filter material adopts haydite, and heavy filter material adopts quartz sand, and light filter material particle diameter is larger than heavy filter material, water environment capacity is strong, filtrate utilization rate is high, and backwash is easily carried out and do not run material, saves backwash water consumption.
Described emptying gate is regulator, is positioned at both sides V-type trench bottom and is embedded in pool wall, by Electronic control, open from top to bottom, can regulate aperture according to the displacement of sewage after surface sweep washing, adopts emptying gate can save surface sweep washing water consumption.
Described outlet valve and water intaking valve are pneumatic control valve.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, double-deck structure of filtering layer is adopted to improve filtering velocity, extend filter cycle, and effluent quality, holding filth capacity and the degree of depth there has also been and significantly improve, lightweight and heavy can make it not easily mutually mix when backwash and affect the situation of filtration, and double-bed filter is higher than single bed filter aquifer yield.
2, by adopting emptying gate sewer, removing the middle H groove in general v-shaped filter tank structure, reducing difficulty and the civil engineering costs of the civil engineering of V-type filter tank, increase the effective filtration area in filter tank and surface sweep washing water consumption can be saved.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is plane of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the utility model A-A profile.
In figure, 1-treats drainage, 2-V type groove, 3-light filter material layer, 4-heavy filter material layer, water after 5-filter, 6-strainer head, 7-filtrate plate, 8-emptying gate, 9-drainage ditch, 101-water intaking valve, 102-backflushing water intake pipe, 103-recoils tracheae, 104-outlet valve, 105-inlet regulating valve.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described further.
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, a kind of efficient water purification V-type filter tank, comprise pond body, water inlet system and surface sweep washing device, filtration system, backwashing system, drainage system, described water inlet system comprises into Shui Zongqu, water intaking valve 101, V-type groove 2, surface sweep washing device comprises the inlet regulating valve 105 of V-type groove 2 water inlet, left and right sides setting and several water distribution apertures of V-type groove 2 setting, inlet regulating valve 105 is separately positioned on on two water inlet pipes being responsible for and being connected of intaking, when normal drainage, inlet regulating valve 105 is open mode, when filter back washing, inlet regulating valve 105 is closed condition, when entering surface sweep washing, alternative open left side inlet regulating valve still open right side inlet regulating valve, filtration system comprises filter material layer, filtrate plate 7 and strainer head 6, and filter material layer is double-deck homogeneous filtering material layer, and upper strata is that particle diameter is large, the light filter material layer 3 that proportion is little, lower floor is that particle diameter is little, heavy heavy filter material layer 4, and light filter material adopts haydite, heavy filter material adopts quartz sand, light filter material particle diameter is larger than heavy filter material, and water environment capacity is strong, and filtrate utilization rate is high, and backwash is easily carried out and do not run material, save backwash water consumption, described backwashing system comprises the air water be provided with at the bottom of pond and distributes canal, be positioned at recoil tracheae 103 and backflushing water intake pipe 102 that air water distributes canal, backflushing water intake pipe is provided with control valve and its one end is communicated in the drainpipe being provided with outlet valve 104, and recoil tracheae is provided with control valve, described drainage system comprises emptying gate 8, drainage ditch 9 and outlet valve 104, drainage ditch 9 is arranged at pond external body and is communicated with pond body by emptying gate 8, described emptying gate 8 is regulator, is positioned at bottom both sides V-type groove 2 and is embedded in pool wall, pass through Electronic control, open from top to bottom, can regulate aperture according to the displacement of sewage after surface sweep washing, save surface sweep washing water consumption, emptying gate 8 side is pond body, opposite side is drainage ditch 9, and drainage ditch is certain slope slope aspect sewer, described outlet valve 104 is the outlet valve of water 5 after filter.
Be responsible for after water intaking valve 101 by water inlet until drainage 1, the V-type groove 2 of the left and right sides is entered again respectively through two water inlet pipes, treat that drainage enters filter tank through water distribution aperture and V-type groove weir crest, first through light filter material layer 3, again through heavy filter material layer 4, clean water after filtration flows into bottom filter tank through strainer head 6, when filter back washing, drainage water intaking valve 101 is treated in closedown, when filter tank water level decreasing is to certain position, close the outlet valve 104 of the rear water of filter, start air blast, open the backwash air valve on filter tank recoil tracheae 103, carry out 1 minute gas to filter tank to rush in advance, open the backwash water intaking valve on backflushing water intake pipe 102, start backwash pump, carry out the air water backwash simultaneously of 7 minutes, close backwash air valve, after 5 seconds kinds, stop air blast, exhaust, open surface water and sweep cleaning device, treat that drainage enters V-type groove by each water distribution aperture water distribution uniformity, impurity supernatant after backwash and dirt are washed away, emptying gate 8 opens to certain aperture according to sewage quantity, then sewage just enters drainage ditch 9, when opening left-hand face and sweeping cleaning device, right side emptying gate is opened, when unlatching right lateral surface sweeps cleaning device, left side emptying gate is opened, intersect to sweep and wash, avoiding the horizontal flow velocity of appearance is the region of zero, the particle of wash-out can not deposit once again, and can guarantee remove all impurity and be disposed to sewer.After left and right, surface is respectively swept back and forth and washed 1 minute, closing surface water sweeps cleaning device, opens and treats drainage water intaking valve, and filter tank recovers to filter.Described water intaking valve 101 and outlet valve 104 are pneumatic control valve, automatically can regulate aperture, effectively control permanent water level.
Above content is in conjunction with concrete preferred embodiment further detailed description of the utility model, can not assert that concrete enforcement of the present utility model is confined to these explanations.Concerning the those of ordinary skill of technical field described in the utility model, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, some simple deduction or replace can also be made, all should be considered as belonging to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. an efficient water purification V-type filter tank, comprise pond body, water inlet system, filtration system, backwashing system and surface sweep washing device, drainage system, it is characterized in that: described pond body is provided with water inlet system and surface sweep washing device, described water inlet system comprises to be responsible for into water, water intaking valve and the V-type groove being positioned at body both sides, pond, described water intaking valve is arranged on on water supervisor, surface sweep washing device comprises the inlet regulating valve and several water distribution apertures of being provided with of V-type groove that VXing Cao water inlet, the left and right sides arranges, described inlet regulating valve is separately positioned on on two water inlet pipes being responsible for and being connected of intaking, filtration system is provided with in described pond body, filtration system comprises filter material layer, filtrate plate and the strainer head be installed on filtrate plate, described drainage system comprises emptying gate, drainage ditch and outlet valve, described drainage ditch is arranged at pond external body and is communicated with pond body by emptying gate, outlet valve is that after filter, water outlet valve is arranged on the drainpipe that is positioned at bottom the body of pond, bottom described pond body, backwashing system is installed, described backwashing system comprises the backflushing water intake pipe and recoil tracheae that are provided with at the bottom of pond, described backflushing water intake pipe is provided with control valve and its one end is communicated in drainpipe, recoil tracheae to be independently arranged at the bottom of pond and to be provided with control valve.
2. efficient water purification V-type filter tank according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described filter material layer is double-deck homogeneous filtering material layer, upper strata is the ceramic grain filter layer that particle diameter is large, proportion is little, and lower floor is little, the heavy quartz sand filter media layer of particle diameter.
3. efficient water purification V-type filter tank according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described emptying gate is positioned at both sides V-type trench bottom and is embedded in pool wall, is the regulating gate opened from top to bottom by Electronic control.
4. efficient water purification V-type filter tank according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described outlet valve and water intaking valve are pneumatic control valve.
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CN201420498561.4U CN204017466U (en) | 2014-09-01 | 2014-09-01 | A kind of efficient water purification V-type filter tank |
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CN201420498561.4U CN204017466U (en) | 2014-09-01 | 2014-09-01 | A kind of efficient water purification V-type filter tank |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104606931A (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-05-13 | 张汉桥 | V-shaped filter pond and process utilizing same |
CN105664553A (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2016-06-15 | 胡小弟 | Filtration device |
CN107182888A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-09-22 | 西安工程大学 | A kind of fish jar with filter |
CN111115990A (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2020-05-08 | 广东正诚环境科技有限公司 | Denitrification filter tank system |
CN113769445A (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2021-12-10 | 河北中瀚水务有限公司 | Intelligent common rapid filter tank system with air flushing and filtering method |
-
2014
- 2014-09-01 CN CN201420498561.4U patent/CN204017466U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104606931A (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-05-13 | 张汉桥 | V-shaped filter pond and process utilizing same |
CN105664553A (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2016-06-15 | 胡小弟 | Filtration device |
CN107182888A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-09-22 | 西安工程大学 | A kind of fish jar with filter |
CN111115990A (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2020-05-08 | 广东正诚环境科技有限公司 | Denitrification filter tank system |
CN113769445A (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2021-12-10 | 河北中瀚水务有限公司 | Intelligent common rapid filter tank system with air flushing and filtering method |
CN113769445B (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2023-01-10 | 河北中瀚水务有限公司 | Intelligent common rapid filter tank system with air flushing and filtering method |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141217 Termination date: 20190901 |